CN215312173U - Fertilizer granulation equipment - Google Patents
Fertilizer granulation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN215312173U CN215312173U CN202120115930.7U CN202120115930U CN215312173U CN 215312173 U CN215312173 U CN 215312173U CN 202120115930 U CN202120115930 U CN 202120115930U CN 215312173 U CN215312173 U CN 215312173U
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Abstract
The utility model is applicable to the technical field of chemical fertilizers, and provides fertilizer granulation equipment which comprises a first supporting plate, the top of the first supporting plate is fixed with a granulation mechanism, the bottom of the first supporting plate is fixed with supporting legs near four corners, a heating mechanism is fixed on one side of the top of the first supporting plate close to the granulating mechanism, a storage box is fixed between one sides of the two supporting legs, firstly, fertilizer raw materials are placed in the machine body, the electric telescopic rod can drive the annular plate to move by starting the electric telescopic rod, the fertilizer raw materials in the machine body are extruded and then flow out through a plurality of through holes arranged at the bottom of the machine body, start first motor simultaneously, first motor drives cutting blade, and cutting blade can cut the chemical fertilizer raw materials of the outflow of bottom of the body, realizes carrying out the granulation cutting to chemical fertilizer raw materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical fertilizers, and particularly relates to chemical fertilizer granulation equipment.
Background
Chemical fertilizers are abbreviated as fertilizers. Fertilizers containing one or more nutrient elements required by the growth of crops, also called inorganic fertilizers, prepared by chemical and physical methods, comprise nitrogenous fertilizers, phosphatic fertilizers, potash fertilizers, micro-fertilizers, compound fertilizers and the like, the chemical fertilizers have more varieties and have larger difference with the application method, and a fertilizer granulation device is required to granulate the fertilizers in the fertilizer preparation process.
However, in the prior art, the existing fertilizer granulation equipment needs to granulate the fertilizer raw materials in the using process, and the fertilizer raw materials are colloidal, so that the existing granulation mechanism cannot make the fertilizer into equal granules, thereby making the finished fertilizer different in size, resulting in different sizes of the used fertilizer when in use, and further making the fertilizing effect unsatisfactory.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides chemical fertilizer granulation equipment, and aims to solve the problem that chemical fertilizer raw materials cannot be prepared into chemical fertilizer particles with the same size by the conventional chemical fertilizer granulation equipment.
The utility model is realized in such a way that a fertilizer granulation device comprises a first supporting plate, wherein a granulation mechanism is fixed at the top of the first supporting plate, supporting legs are fixed at the bottom of the first supporting plate, which is close to four corners, a heating mechanism is fixed at one side of the top of the first supporting plate, which is close to the granulation mechanism, and a storage box is fixed between one sides of the two supporting legs;
the granulating mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixed on the top of the first supporting plate, the top of the fixing plate penetrates through the organism, the bottom of the organism penetrates to the outside of the first supporting plate, the outer surface of the machine body is welded with the inner surface wall of the fixed plate, supporting rods are fixed at the top of the fixed plate near four corners, a second supporting plate is fixed between the tops of the four supporting rods, a protective shell is fixed at the top of the second supporting plate, two electric telescopic rods are fixed on the top surface of the protective shell at equal intervals along the horizontal direction, an annular plate is fixed between the bottom ends of the two electric telescopic rods, a first motor is fixed at the center of the top surface in the protective shell, a first metal rod is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, the bottom end of the first metal rod penetrates through the machine body in a sliding mode, and a cutting blade is fixed to the bottom end of the first metal rod.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, the front surface and the rear surface of the conveying frame are respectively fixed on the outer surfaces of the four supporting legs, and seven rollers are arranged in the conveying frame at equal intervals along the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the front surface and the rear surface of each of the seven rollers are fixed with a limiting rod, one end of each of the fourteen limiting rods penetrates through the outside of the conveying frame, one end of each of the seven limiting rods is sleeved with a first belt pulley, and every two of the seven first belt pulleys are in transmission connection through a belt.
Preferably, the inside bottom surface of conveying frame is fixed with the second motor, the output shaft cover of second motor is equipped with the second belt pulley, be connected through belt transmission between second belt pulley and the first belt pulley.
Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a box body, the bottom of the box body penetrates through the outside of the first supporting plate, limiting plates are fixed to the inner surface walls of the two sides of the box body, and a snake-shaped heating pipe is fixed between the tops of the two limiting plates.
Preferably, the bottom that the table wall is close to two limiting plates in the both sides of box all is fixed with the connecting rod, two be fixed with the second metal pole between the one end of connecting rod, the bottom of second metal pole is passed through the bearing housing and is equipped with the blade, the top of box is fixed with the fan, the air outlet of fan extends to inside the box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the fertilizer granulation equipment, fertilizer raw materials are placed inside the machine body, the electric telescopic rod can drive the annular plate to move by starting the electric telescopic rod, the fertilizer raw materials inside the machine body are extruded, then flow out through the plurality of through holes formed in the bottom of the machine body, the first motor is started at the same time, drives the cutting blade, the cutting blade can cut the fertilizer raw materials flowing out from the bottom of the machine body, granulated cutting of the fertilizer raw materials is achieved, the device can continuously granulate the fertilizer raw materials along with the work of the first motor and the electric telescopic rod, the manufactured particles are the same in size due to the fact that the through holes in the bottom of the machine body are in the congruent state, and the situation that the fertilizer effect is not ideal due to the fact that the particles are different in size after fertilizer application is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom sectional view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a first supporting plate, 2-a granulating mechanism, 201-a fixing plate, 202-a machine body, 203-a supporting rod, 204-a second supporting plate, 205-a protective shell, 206-an electric telescopic rod, 207-a ring plate, 208-a first motor, 209-a first metal rod, 210-a cutting blade, 3-a supporting leg, 4-a conveying mechanism and 401-a conveying frame, 402-roller, 403-first belt pulley, 404-second motor, 405-second belt pulley, 406-conveyor belt, 407-limiting rod, 5-heating mechanism, 501-box, 502-limiting plate, 503-serpentine heating pipe, 504-connecting rod, 505-second metal rod, 506-blade, 507-fan and 6-storage box.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of fertilizer granulation equipment: the granulating device comprises a first supporting plate 1, wherein a granulating mechanism 2 is fixed at the top of the first supporting plate 1, supporting legs 3 are fixed at the bottom of the first supporting plate 1 close to four corners, a heating mechanism 5 is fixed at one side of the top of the first supporting plate 1 close to the granulating mechanism 2, and a storage box 6 is fixed between one sides of the two supporting legs 3;
In this embodiment, the fertilizer raw material inside the body 202 is extruded by starting the electric telescopic rod 206, and the fertilizer is granulated by the device in cooperation with the start of the first motor 208.
Further, the transfer mechanism 4 includes a transfer frame 401, front and rear surfaces of the transfer frame 401 are respectively fixed to outer surfaces of the four support legs 3, and seven rollers 402 are provided inside the transfer frame 401 at equal intervals in the horizontal direction.
In the present embodiment, the operation of the rollers 402 is matched with the operation of the subsequent mechanism, so that the particles produced by the granulating mechanism 2 are moved, and the effect of preventing the particles which are not formed from being accumulated together is not satisfactory.
Furthermore, the front surface and the rear surface of the seven rollers 402 are respectively fixed with a limiting rod 407, one end of each of the fourteen limiting rods 407 penetrates to the outside of the transmission frame 401, one end of each of the seven limiting rods 407 is sleeved with a first belt pulley 403, and every two seven first belt pulleys 403 are in transmission connection through a belt.
In this embodiment, the use of the first pulley 403 can be used to rotate the seven rollers 402 so that the subsequent mechanism operates.
Further, a second motor 404 is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the transmission frame 401, a second belt pulley 405 is sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor 404, and the second belt pulley 405 is in transmission connection with one first belt pulley 403 through a belt.
In this embodiment, the second motor 404 is used as a main power source of the conveyance mechanism 4 to operate the conveyance mechanism 4 and move the article above the conveyance mechanism 4.
Further, heating mechanism 5 includes box 501, and the bottom of box 501 runs through to the outside of first backup pad 1, and the inside surface wall in the both sides of box 501 all is fixed with limiting plate 502, is fixed with snakelike heating pipe 503 between the top of two limiting plates 502.
In this embodiment, the particles conveyed on the conveyor belt 406 can be heated by using the serpentine heating tube 503 for subsequent processing of the particles for human use.
Further, the bottom that the surface wall is close to two limiting plates 502 in the both sides of box 501 all is fixed with connecting rod 504, is fixed with second metal pole 505 between the one end of two connecting rods 504, and the bottom of second metal pole 505 is through the bearing housing be equipped with blade 506, and the top of box 501 is fixed with fan 507, and the air outlet of fan 507 extends to inside the box 501.
In this embodiment, the high-temperature air inside the box 501 can flow by using the fan 507 and the blades 506, so that the drying speed of the articles on the conveyor belt 406 is greatly increased, the time consumed by drying is reduced, and the use effect of the device is increased.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: after the fertilizer cutting machine is installed, fertilizer raw materials are placed inside a machine body 202, the two electric telescopic rods 206 can drive the annular plate 207 to move by starting the electric telescopic rods 206 to extrude the fertilizer raw materials inside the machine body 202, so that the fertilizer raw materials flow out through the through holes formed in the bottom of the machine body 202, meanwhile, the first motor 208 is started, the first motor 208 can drive the cutting blade 210 to rotate to cut the fertilizer raw materials flowing out from the bottom of the machine body 202, the uninterrupted fertilizer raw materials are cut by the operation of the first motor 208 and the electric telescopic rods 206, wherein the electric telescopic rods 206 are of a TJC-C4 model, the first motor 208 is of an YL model, after the fertilizer raw materials are cut, the cut fertilizer falls above the conveying belt 406, and the second motor 404 can drive the second belt pulley 405 to rotate by starting the second motor 404, the second belt pulley 405 drives a first belt pulley 403 to rotate, when one first belt pulley 403 rotates, the other first belt pulleys 403 are driven to rotate, the first belt pulley 403 drives a limiting rod 407 to rotate, the limiting rod 407 drives a roller 402 to rotate, the roller 402 drives a conveyor belt 406 to work, when the conveyor belt 406 works, the cut fertilizer raw materials are moved to the position below the heating mechanism 5, wherein the second motor 404 adopts a model SM42P-456B, when the fertilizer raw materials are moved to the position below the heating mechanism 5, the serpentine heating pipe 503 is started, the serpentine heating pipe 503 heats the air inside the box body 501, the fan 507 is started to move the dry air inside the box body 501, when the air moves, the blades 506 are driven to rotate by the air through the blades 506, so that the air inside the box body 501 moves onto the conveyor belt 406 more quickly and efficiently, the granular fertilizer above the conveyor belt 406 is heated, and finally, the dried fertilizer raw materials are moved to the inside of the storage box 6 through the work of the conveyor belt 406, wherein the fan 507 is of an HF type.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a chemical fertilizer granulation equipment, includes first backup pad (1) and transport mechanism (4), its characterized in that: a granulating mechanism (2) is fixed at the top of the first supporting plate (1), supporting legs (3) are fixed at the bottom of the first supporting plate (1) close to four corners, a heating mechanism (5) is fixed at one side of the top of the first supporting plate (1) close to the granulating mechanism (2), and a storage box (6) is fixed between one sides of the two supporting legs (3);
the granulating mechanism (2) comprises a fixing plate (201), the bottom of the fixing plate (201) is fixed at the top of a first supporting plate (1), an organism (202) penetrates through the top of the fixing plate (201), the bottom of the organism (202) penetrates outside the first supporting plate (1), the outer surface of the organism (202) is in welded connection with the inner surface wall of the fixing plate (201), supporting rods (203) are fixed at the top of the fixing plate (201) close to four corners, a second supporting plate (204) is fixed between the tops of the four supporting rods (203), a protective shell (205) is fixed at the top of the second supporting plate (204), two electric telescopic rods (206) are fixed on the inner top surface of the protective shell (205) at equal intervals along the horizontal direction, a ring-shaped plate (207) is fixed between the bottom ends of the two electric telescopic rods (206), and a first motor (208) is fixed at the center of the inner top surface of the protective shell (205), a first metal rod (209) is fixed on an output shaft of the first motor (208), the bottom end of the first metal rod (209) penetrates through the machine body (202) in a sliding mode, and a cutting blade (210) is fixed on the bottom end of the first metal rod (209).
2. The fertilizer granulation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (4) comprises a conveying frame (401), the front surface and the rear surface of the conveying frame (401) are respectively fixed on the outer surfaces of the four supporting legs (3), and seven rollers (402) are arranged in the conveying frame (401) at equal intervals in the horizontal direction.
3. The fertilizer granulation apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: limiting rods (407) are fixed on the front surface and the rear surface of each of the seven rollers (402), one ends of fourteen limiting rods (407) penetrate through the outside of the conveying frame (401), first belt pulleys (403) are sleeved at one ends of the seven limiting rods (407), and every two of the seven first belt pulleys (403) are in transmission connection through a belt.
4. The fertilizer granulation apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: the inside bottom surface of transfer frame (401) is fixed with second motor (404), the output shaft cover of second motor (404) is equipped with second belt pulley (405), be connected through belt transmission between second belt pulley (405) and a first belt pulley (403), the surface cover of transfer frame (401) is equipped with conveyer belt (406).
5. The fertilizer granulation apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: heating mechanism (5) include box (501), the outside of running through to first backup pad (1) is run through to the bottom of box (501), the table wall all is fixed with limiting plate (502) in the both sides of box (501), two be fixed with snakelike heating pipe (503) between the top of limiting plate (502).
6. The fertilizer granulation apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: the bottom that the table wall is close to two limiting plates (502) in the both sides of box (501) all is fixed with connecting rod (504), two be fixed with second metal pole (505) between the one end of connecting rod (504), the bottom of second metal pole (505) is through bearing housing and is equipped with blade (506), the top of box (501) is fixed with fan (507), the air outlet of fan (507) extends to inside box (501).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120115930.7U CN215312173U (en) | 2021-01-17 | 2021-01-17 | Fertilizer granulation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120115930.7U CN215312173U (en) | 2021-01-17 | 2021-01-17 | Fertilizer granulation equipment |
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| CN215312173U true CN215312173U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120115930.7U Active CN215312173U (en) | 2021-01-17 | 2021-01-17 | Fertilizer granulation equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114369465A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-04-19 | 广西北部湾医药科技有限公司 | Efficient repairing agent for polluted soil and preparation method thereof |
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2021
- 2021-01-17 CN CN202120115930.7U patent/CN215312173U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114369465A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-04-19 | 广西北部湾医药科技有限公司 | Efficient repairing agent for polluted soil and preparation method thereof |
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