CN215302104U

CN215302104U - Agricultural is with mechanical irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215302104U
Application number: CN202121785356.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵利阳; 白英军; 张�杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-02
Filing date: 2021-08-02
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses agricultural machinery irrigation equipment, and relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery irrigation equipment. The utility model comprises a movable frame body, wherein a water tank and a fertilizer box for placing liquid fertilizer are arranged at the top of the movable frame body, and two quantitative boxes with openings at the tops are arranged on the movable frame body. When the two extrusion blocks move upwards, the liquid outlet pipe is provided with the one-way valve II, so that partial liquid in the water tank and the fertilizer box can be sucked into the corresponding quantitative box through negative pressure when the two extrusion blocks move upwards, and when the extrusion blocks move downwards, the one-way valve I is arranged on the pipeline, so that the extrusion blocks can extrude the liquid in the quantitative box into the corresponding liquid outlet pipe, and irrigation and fertilization are finished.

Description

Agricultural is with mechanical irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery irrigation equipment, in particular to agricultural machinery irrigation equipment.

Background

Irrigation is a technical measure for supplementing water needed by crops, in order to ensure normal growth of the crops and obtain high and stable yield, sufficient water must be supplied to the crops, under natural conditions, the water requirement of the crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, so that the irrigation must be artificially carried out to supplement the deficiency of natural rainfall, and the irrigation principle is that the irrigation amount, the irrigation frequency and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil condition of medicinal plants.

At present, agricultural machinery irrigation devices on the market are widely applied, but the irrigation is only carried out by watering, and the liquid fertilizer is applied to crops, and the liquid fertilizer is manually applied, and the fertilizer cannot be applied simultaneously in the irrigation process, so that the efficiency of farmers is not high enough, and therefore, the agricultural machinery irrigation equipment is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problems in the background, the utility model provides an agricultural machinery irrigation device.

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the utility model provides an agricultural is with mechanical irrigation equipment, includes portable support body, portable support body top is installed the water tank and is used for placing liquid fertilizer's can fertilizer, install two tops on the portable support body and be open-ended ration box, the water tank is rather than one of them ration box and can fertilizer and another respectively through the pipe connection between the ration box, install on the pipeline and prevent the check valve one of inside liquid reflux of ration box, the inside slidable mounting of ration box has the extrusion piece of its inner wall laminating, ration box bottom intercommunication has the drain pipe, install the check valve two that prevent the inside liquid reflux of drain pipe on the drain pipe, two the shower nozzle is all installed to the drain pipe free end, install drive two on the portable support body the extrusion piece carries out vertical to reciprocating motion's drive assembly simultaneously.

Further, drive assembly installs including rotating the bull stick on the portable support body, the both ends of bull stick all set firmly the carousel, two equal slidable mounting in one side that the carousel kept away from each other has the slider, it installs the hinge bar, two to rotate on the slider the free end of hinge bar respectively with two the extrusion piece forms articulatedly.

Further, the dwang is installed in the portable support body level of going up rotation, the dwang with all install the belt pulley on the dwang, two belt pulley synchronous drive installs the conveyer belt, install the drive on the portable support body dwang pivoted motor one.

Further, install the mounting bracket on the carousel, the slider slides and sets up on the mounting bracket, install motor two on the mounting bracket, install the driving piece on the mounting bracket, work as when the output shaft of motor two rotates, through the driving piece drive the slider removes along self slip direction.

Further, the driving piece is installed including rotating threaded rod on the mounting bracket, the slider thread bush is established on the threaded rod, the output shaft of motor two with threaded rod one end is connected.

Furthermore, T-shaped grooves are formed in the mounting rack along the axis direction of the threaded rod, and T-shaped blocks matched with the T-shaped grooves are mounted on the sliding blocks.

Further, four wheels are installed in the rotation of portable support body bottom for the rectangle, the pushing hands is installed to one side of portable support body.

Further, the shower nozzle device also comprises a connecting rod used for connecting the two shower nozzles.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the two extrusion blocks move upwards, the liquid outlet pipe is provided with the one-way valve II, so that partial liquid in the water tank and the fertilizer box can be sucked into the corresponding quantitative box through negative pressure when the two extrusion blocks move upwards, and when the extrusion blocks move downwards, the one-way valve I is arranged on the pipeline, so that the extrusion blocks can extrude the liquid in the quantitative box into the corresponding liquid outlet pipe, and irrigation and fertilization are finished.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at B in accordance with the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a movable frame body; 2. a water tank; 3. a fertilizer box; 4. a dosing cartridge; 5. a pipeline; 6. a one-way valve I; 7. extruding the block; 8. a drive assembly; 801. a rotating rod; 802. a turntable; 803. a slider; 804. a hinged lever; 9. a liquid outlet pipe; 10. a belt pulley; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a drive member; 1301. a threaded rod; 14. a wheel; 15. a pushing handle; 16. a connecting rod; 17. A second one-way valve; 18. a spray head; 19. rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally arranged when the products of the present invention are used, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an agricultural mechanical irrigation device comprises a movable frame 1, a water tank 2 and a fertilizer box 3 for containing liquid fertilizer are mounted on the top of the movable frame 1, two quantitative boxes 4 with open tops are mounted on the movable frame 1, the water tank 2 is connected with one quantitative box 4 and the fertilizer box 3 is connected with the other quantitative box 4 through a pipeline 5, a one-way valve 6 for preventing liquid inside the quantitative box 4 from flowing back is mounted on the pipeline 5, an extrusion block 7 with an inner wall attached to the inner wall of the quantitative box 4 is slidably mounted inside the quantitative box 4, a liquid outlet pipe 9 is communicated with the bottom of the quantitative box 4, a two-way valve 17 for preventing liquid inside the liquid outlet pipe 9 from flowing back is mounted on the liquid outlet pipe 9, spray heads 18 are mounted at free ends of the two liquid outlet pipes 9, a driving assembly 8 for driving the two extrusion blocks 7 to perform vertical reciprocating motion simultaneously is mounted on the movable frame 1, when the fertilizer applying device is used, liquid fertilizer and water are poured into the water tank 2 and the fertilizer box 3 respectively, specifically, the top parts of the water tank 2 and the fertilizer box 3 are both open, and box covers for shielding the openings are installed on the water tank 2 and the fertilizer box 3 through hinges, when fertilizer application and fertilizer application are needed, the two squeezing blocks 7 can vertically slide back and forth through the driving assembly 8, so that the purpose of applying fertilizer while irrigating is achieved, as shown in figure 1, when the two squeezing blocks 7 move upwards, as the liquid outlet pipe 9 is provided with the check valve II 17, when the two squeezing blocks 7 move upwards, partial liquid in the water tank 2 and the fertilizer box 3 can be sucked into the corresponding quantitative box 4 through negative pressure, and when the squeezing blocks 7 move downwards, as the pipeline 5 is provided with the check valve I6, the squeezing blocks 7 can squeeze the liquid in the quantitative box 4 into the corresponding liquid outlet pipe 9, so as to complete irrigation and fertilizer application, compared with the prior art, the device can fertilize simultaneously in the process of irrigation, thereby improving the efficiency and having more practicability.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the driving assembly 8 includes a rotating rod 801 rotatably installed on the movable frame 1, two ends of the rotating rod 801 are fixedly provided with a rotating disc 802, one side of the two rotating discs 802 away from each other is slidably provided with a sliding block 803, the sliding block 803 is rotatably provided with a hinge rod 804, free ends of the two hinge rods 804 are respectively hinged to the two squeezing blocks 7, the rotating rod 801 rotates to drive the rotating disc 802 to rotate, at this time, the sliding block 803 rotates along the axial direction of the rotating disc 802 (at this time, the position of the sliding block 803 is in a fixed state), because the hinge rod 804 is installed between the sliding block 803 and the squeezing block 7, the sliding block 803 rotates to drive the squeezing block 7 through the hinge rod 804, so as to enable the squeezing block 7 to realize a reciprocating motion, it should be noted that, at this time, the position of the sliding block 803 is not at the center of the rotating disc 802, the position of the sliding block 803 can be adjusted, the vertical reciprocating distance of the corresponding extrusion block 7 is controlled, so that the liquid storage amount and the water yield of the fertilizer can be controlled according to actual conditions.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in some embodiments, the rotating rod 19 is horizontally and rotatably installed on the movable frame body 1, the belt pulleys 10 are installed on the rotating rod 19 and the rotating rod 801, the transmission belt 11 is installed by synchronous transmission of the two belt pulleys 10, the first motor for driving the rotating rod 19 to rotate is installed on the movable frame body 1, the first motor rotates to drive the rotating rod 19 to rotate, and because the belt pulleys 10 are installed on the rotating rod 801 and the rotating rod 19 and are connected through the transmission belt 11, the rotating rod 801 can be rotated, so that the rotating disc 802 rotates.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, a mounting frame 12 is mounted on the turntable 802, the sliding blocks 803 are slidably disposed on the mounting frame 12, a second motor is mounted on the mounting frame 12, a driving member 13 is mounted on the mounting frame 12, when an output shaft of the second motor rotates, the driving member 13 drives the sliding blocks 803 to move along the sliding direction of the second motor, and when the output shaft of the second motor rotates, the driving member 13 can move the corresponding sliding blocks 803.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the driving member 13 includes a threaded rod 1301 rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 12, the sliding block 803 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 1301, that is, the sliding direction of the sliding block 803 is the same as the axial direction of the threaded rod 1301, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to one end of the threaded rod 1301, when the position of the sliding block 803 needs to be adjusted, the output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the threaded rod 1301 to rotate, so that the corresponding sliding block 803 moves, and because the threaded fit has self-locking property, the sliding block 803 does not move when the threaded rod 1301 does not rotate.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in some embodiments, a T-shaped groove is formed in the mounting frame 12 along the axial direction of the threaded rod 1301, a T-shaped block matched with the T-shaped groove is installed on the sliding block 803, and the sliding block 803 is more smooth and plays a role in limiting and guiding when moving due to the matching of the T-shaped block and the T-shaped groove.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, four wheels 14 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the mobile frame body 1 in a rectangular shape, a push handle 15 is installed at one side of the mobile frame body 1, and the push handle 15 and the wheels 14 are designed to facilitate a user to move the mobile frame body 1.

As shown in fig. 1, a connecting rod 16 is further included for connecting the two spray heads 18, and the design of the connecting rod 16 is more convenient for watering and fertilizing, and only the connecting rod 16 needs to be held.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with mechanical irrigation equipment, a serial communication port, including portable support body (1), water tank (2) and fertilizer case (3) that are used for placing liquid fertilizer are installed at portable support body (1) top, install on portable support body (1) two tops and be open-ended ration box (4), water tank (2) and one of them ration box (4) and fertilizer case (3) and another connect through pipeline (5) respectively between ration box (4), install on pipeline (5) and prevent check valve (6) of the inside liquid reflux of ration box (4), the inside slidable mounting of ration box (4) has extrusion block (7) that its inner wall laminated, ration box (4) bottom intercommunication has drain pipe (9), install on drain pipe (9) and prevent drain pipe (9) inside liquid reflux's check valve two (17), two shower nozzle (18) are all installed to drain pipe (9) free end, install the drive on portable support body (1) two extrusion piece (7) carry out vertical to reciprocating motion's drive assembly (8) simultaneously.

2. An agricultural machinery irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (8) comprises a rotating rod (801) rotatably mounted on the movable frame body (1), rotary tables (802) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating rod (801), sliding blocks (803) are slidably mounted on the sides, away from each other, of the two rotary tables (802), hinge rods (804) are rotatably mounted on the sliding blocks (803), and the free ends of the two hinge rods (804) are respectively hinged with the two squeezing blocks (7).

3. The agricultural machinery irrigation equipment of claim 2, wherein the movable frame body (1) is horizontally and rotatably provided with a rotating rod (19), the rotating rod (19) and the rotating rod (801) are respectively provided with a belt pulley (10), the two belt pulleys (10) are synchronously driven to install the conveying belt (11), and the movable frame body (1) is provided with a first motor for driving the rotating rod (19) to rotate.

4. An agricultural machinery irrigation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a mounting frame (12) is installed on the rotary table (802), the sliding block (803) is slidably disposed on the mounting frame (12), a second motor is installed on the mounting frame (12), a driving member (13) is installed on the mounting frame (12), and when an output shaft of the second motor rotates, the sliding block (803) is driven by the driving member (13) to move along the sliding direction.

5. An agricultural machinery irrigation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the driving member (13) comprises a threaded rod (1301) rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (12), the sliding block (803) is in threaded fit with the threaded rod (1301), and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with one end of the threaded rod (1301).

6. The agricultural machinery irrigation equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein a T-shaped groove is formed in the mounting frame (12) along the axial direction of the threaded rod (1301), and a T-shaped block matched with the T-shaped groove is mounted on the sliding block (803).

7. An agricultural machinery irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the movable frame body (1) is rectangular and is rotatably provided with four wheels (14), and one side of the movable frame body (1) is provided with a push handle (15).

8. An agricultural machinery irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting rod (16) for connecting two of the spray heads (18).