CN215301606U - Feeding device for sugarcane combine harvester - Google Patents
Feeding device for sugarcane combine harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN215301606U CN215301606U CN202121861451.6U CN202121861451U CN215301606U CN 215301606 U CN215301606 U CN 215301606U CN 202121861451 U CN202121861451 U CN 202121861451U CN 215301606 U CN215301606 U CN 215301606U
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- sugarcane
- feeding device
- feeding
- combine harvester
- rotating shaft
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- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a feeding device for sugarcane combine, includes that two set up the blade disc that is used for reaping the sugarcane on sugarcane combine's header frame side by side, be equipped with the frame on the header frame, the rotatable first cylinder that forms sugarcane inlet channel with the blade disc that is equipped with in the top that lies in the blade disc in the frame. According to the feeding device, the rotatable roller is arranged above the cutter disc, so that the sugarcane does not have a movement space for blocking above the cutter disc, the phenomenon that the sugarcane is gathered and blocked above the cutter disc after being cut by the cutter disc is avoided, the sugarcane can be timely and orderly fed into a subsequent leaf peeling mechanism of the sugarcane harvester, and the feeding and harvesting efficiency of the sugarcane is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a feeding device for a sugarcane combine harvester.
Background
Although manual harvesting is the main mode for harvesting the sugarcane in China, at present, a whole-rod type sugarcane harvester capable of being stably used appears in the market, the whole-rod type sugarcane harvester usually adopts a rack assembly to harvest the sugarcane, a rotary blade is cut down, the sugarcane is directly sent into a leaf stripping mechanism of the sugarcane harvester under the driving of two circular cutter heads rotating inwards, and the leaf stripping mechanism strips the sugarcane.
However, after the sugar cane is chopped down by the cutter discs of the sugar cane harvester, the sugar cane is often jammed in the process of being fed into the sugar cane harvester, that is, after the sugar cane is chopped down by the rotary blades on the cutter discs, when the sugar cane is driven by the two cutter discs rotating inwards to be conveyed to the leaf peeling mechanism in the sugar cane harvester, the sugar cane is easy to jump and pile between the two circular cutter discs and cannot enter the subsequent leaf peeling mechanism in time, so that the sugar cane is jammed on the cutter discs, and the harvesting efficiency of the sugar cane and the quality of the subsequent sugar cane treatment are affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a feeding device for a sugarcane combine harvester, and aims to solve the problems that sugarcane cannot be timely conveyed from a cutter disc to a subsequent leaf peeling mechanism after a blade on the cutter disc of the existing sugarcane harvester is chopped down, and sugarcane jam occurs on the cutter disc.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for realizing the purpose is as follows:
the utility model provides a feeding device for sugarcane combine, includes that two set up the blade disc that is used for reaping the sugarcane on sugarcane combine's header frame side by side, be equipped with the frame on the header frame, the rotatable first cylinder that forms sugarcane inlet channel with the blade disc that is equipped with in the top that lies in the blade disc in the frame.
Furthermore, the frame includes two perpendicular to sugarcane feeding direction, relative setting at the mounting panel of blade disc top, is equipped with the first pivot that is located sugarcane feeding front end through first bearing frame between the mounting panel, first cylinder is fixed in first pivot.
Furthermore, a second rotating shaft located at the rear end of sugarcane feeding is arranged between the mounting plates through a second bearing seat, and a second roller matched with the first roller is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft.
Furthermore, a driving device for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate so as to provide auxiliary power for sugarcane feeding is arranged on the fixing plate.
Further, the driving device is a motor.
Furthermore, a belt is sleeved on the first roller and the second roller.
Furthermore, flexible bulges used for increasing the friction force between the belt and the sugarcane and not damaging the sugarcane are uniformly distributed on the belt.
Furthermore, the bulges are made of rubber materials.
According to the utility model, the following beneficial effects can be achieved:
1. according to the feeding device, the rotatable roller is arranged above the cutter disc, so that the sugarcane does not have a movement space for congestion above the cutter disc, the phenomenon that the sugarcane is gathered and congested above the cutter disc after being cut by the cutter disc is avoided, the sugarcane can be timely and orderly fed into a subsequent leaf peeling mechanism of the sugarcane harvester, the sugarcane feeding efficiency is improved, and the quality of subsequent leaf peeling treatment is improved.
2. According to the feeding device, the two rollers are provided with the belts, so that the sugarcane cut by the cutter head enters the sugarcane harvester under the driving of the belts, the sugarcane jam phenomenon is further avoided, and the sugarcane feeding efficiency and the sugarcane harvesting quality are greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device for a sugarcane combine harvester, which is provided by the utility model, arranged on a header assembly of the sugarcane combine harvester.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device for a sugarcane combine harvester provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a belt used for the feeding device of the sugarcane combine harvester.
The labels in the figure are: 1. the cutting table comprises a cutter disc mounting seat, 2, a connecting rod, 3, a second roller, 4, a cutting table frame, 5, a first bearing seat, 6, a mounting plate, 7, a cutting knife, 8, a cutter disc, 9, a first roller, 10, a first rotating shaft, 11, a driving device, 12, a second rotating shaft, 13, a second bearing seat, 14, a belt, 1401 and protrusions.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein in the description of the utility model it is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The embodiment 1 of the feeding device for the sugarcane combine harvester, disclosed by the utility model, is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the feeding device for the sugarcane combine harvester of the embodiment includes two cutter discs 8 arranged side by side on a header frame 4 of the sugarcane combine harvester for harvesting sugarcane, a cutter 7 is arranged on each cutter disc 8 along the radial direction of the cutter disc 8, the cutter 7 feeds the sugarcane into the harvester through the reverse rotation of the two cutter discs 8 after cutting the sugarcane to the ground, a cutter disc mounting seat 1 for mounting the cutter discs 8 is mounted on the header frame 4, a connecting rod 2 for mounting the header frame 4 on the sugarcane harvester is further arranged on the header frame 4, each cutter disc 8 is driven by a hydraulic motor arranged on the cutter disc mounting seat 1, a frame for mounting parts of the feeding device is arranged on the header frame 4, a first roller 9 is rotatably arranged on the frame above the cutter disc 8, the first roller 9 and the cutter disc 8 form a feeding channel for the sugarcane, after the feeding device is applied to the header of the sugarcane harvester, the sugarcane after being harvested and fallen to the ground can be quickly conveyed to a leaf peeling mechanism of the sugarcane harvester along the feeding channel under the driving of the cutter head 8 and the limitation of the first roller 9, so that the sugarcane is prevented from being blocked above the cutter head 8, and the harvesting efficiency of the sugarcane harvester and the harvesting quality of the sugarcane are improved.
The frame of this embodiment includes two perpendicular to sugarcane feeding direction, sets up the mounting panel 6 in the blade disc 8 top relatively, is fixed with two first bearing frame 5 on the mounting panel 6 relatively, installs the first pivot 10 that is located sugarcane feeding front end in the first bearing frame 5, when the front end indicates that the sugarcane falls the ground back and gets into feeding device, at first with the part of sugarcane contact, namely the regional position department in the blade disc 8 outside above the blade disc 8, first cylinder 9 is fixed on first pivot 10, and first cylinder 9 can restrict the sugarcane of sugarcane harvester cutting falling the ground better and gather in the direction of perpendicular to 8 faces of blade disc, makes the sugarcane feed into in the sugarcane harvester better.
The embodiment 2 of the feeding device for the sugarcane combine harvester, disclosed by the utility model, is as follows:
different from the embodiment 1, the feeding device for the sugarcane combine harvester of the embodiment is provided with a second rotating shaft 12 located at the rear end of sugarcane feeding between the mounting plates 6 through a second bearing seat 13, the rear end is opposite to the front end, namely, the sugarcane feeding device is sequentially arranged along the feeding direction of the sugarcane, the sugarcane firstly passes through a first rotating shaft 10 and then passes through a second rotating shaft 12, a second roller 3 matched with the first roller 9 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 12, the matching refers to the first roller 9 and the second roller 3, the length, the diameter and the like of the first roller 9 are the same, and after the second roller 3 is arranged, the sugarcane can better leave the cutter head 8 and enter a subsequent mechanism of the sugarcane harvester.
In this embodiment, a driving device 11 is arranged on the mounting plate 6, the driving device 11 can be a motor, an output shaft of the driving device 11 is connected with the second rotating shaft 12 to drive the second roller 3 to rotate, so as to provide auxiliary power for the sugarcane feeding process and improve the feeding effect.
different from the embodiment 2, the belts 14 are sleeved on the first roller 9 and the second roller 3, the belts 14 and the cutter head 8 form a sugarcane feeding channel, and a complete surface for driving the sugarcane to be fed is formed above the cutter head 8 through the belts 14, so that the sugarcane feeding efficiency is further improved, and the sugarcane is better prevented from being jammed above the cutter head 8.
The belt 14 of this embodiment is evenly distributed with flexible protrusions 1401, the protrusions 1401 may be made of rubber material or other flexible material, and are used to increase the friction force between the belt 14 and the sugarcane, and the sugarcane is not damaged, and the protrusions 1401 may be in the shape of a cylindrical rod or a triangular cone.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a feeding device for sugarcane combine, includes that two set up side by side and be used for reaping blade disc (8) of sugarcane on sugarcane combine's header (4), its characterized in that, be equipped with the frame on header (4), the rotatable first cylinder (9) that form sugarcane feeding passageway with blade disc (8) that are equipped with in the top that lies in blade disc (8) in the frame.
2. The feeding device for the sugarcane combine harvester according to claim 1, wherein the rack comprises two mounting plates (6) which are perpendicular to the feeding direction of the sugarcane and are oppositely arranged above the cutter head (8), a first rotating shaft (10) which is positioned at the front end of the sugarcane feeding is arranged between the mounting plates (6) through a first bearing seat (5), and the first roller (9) is fixed on the first rotating shaft (10).
3. The feeding device for the sugarcane combine harvester according to claim 2, wherein a second rotating shaft (12) located at the feeding rear end of the sugarcane is arranged between the mounting plates (6) through a second bearing seat (13), and a second roller (3) matched with the first roller (9) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (12).
4. A feeding device for a sugarcane combine harvester according to claim 3, characterized in that the mounting plate (6) is provided with a driving device (11) for driving the second rotating shaft (12) to rotate so as to provide auxiliary power for feeding the sugarcane.
5. A feeding device for a sugarcane combine harvester according to claim 4, characterized in that the drive device (11) is a motor.
6. A feeding device for a sugar cane combine harvester according to claim 3, characterized in that the first drum (9) and the second drum (3) are sleeved with a belt (14).
7. The feeding device for the sugarcane combine harvester according to claim 6, wherein the belt (14) is uniformly provided with flexible protrusions (1401) which are used for increasing the friction force between the belt (14) and the sugarcane and do not damage the sugarcane.
8. The feeding device for the sugarcane combine harvester according to claim 7, wherein the protrusion (1401) is made of rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121861451.6U CN215301606U (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2021-08-10 | Feeding device for sugarcane combine harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121861451.6U CN215301606U (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2021-08-10 | Feeding device for sugarcane combine harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215301606U true CN215301606U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
Family
ID=79576848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121861451.6U Active CN215301606U (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2021-08-10 | Feeding device for sugarcane combine harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215301606U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-08-10 CN CN202121861451.6U patent/CN215301606U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240103 Granted publication date: 20211228 |
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| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |