CN215301424U

CN215301424U - Rice seed sterilization apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN215301424U
Application number: CN202121662659.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁美顺; 丁天宇
Original assignee: Jiayu Gushen Technology Co ltd; Hubei Ceres Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiayu Gushen Technology Co ltd; Hubei Ceres Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-21
Filing date: 2021-07-21
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice seed sterilization device, which belongs to the technical field of agriculture and comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a shell, the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected with a corrugated tank, the upper surface of the corrugated tank is provided with a water covering box, and the upper surface of the water covering box is fixedly connected with a sliding clamping piece. This rice seed sterilization apparatus, through setting up the coiling box, the stay cord, the slip fastener, the guide rail, cover the water box, ripple pond and fan, it receives the altitude variation of guide rail, it highly removes to drive to cover the synchronous height of water box, make it cover the water box submergence in succession in the antiseptic solution of difference, synchronous when covering the water box and remove the peak, its fan blows to it, it can to keep carrying out drying operation to it, this kind of mode can keep continuous multiple operation sterilization process, the mode that its flow automation adopted is simple, the operation is stable, efficiency can obtain the promotion that is showing in continuous processing.

Description

Rice seed sterilization apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a rice seed sterilization device.

Background

The seed treatment is an economic and effective method in the prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests, biological, physical and chemical factors and technologies are used for protecting seeds and crops, controlling diseases and insect pests, ensuring the normal growth of the crops, and achieving high quality and high yield. The seed treatment method comprises a warm water seed soaking method and a hot water seed scalding method, and the seed dressing method is a seed treatment method which mixes a certain amount and specification of seed dressing agents with seeds according to a proportion, so that the outer surfaces of the treated seeds are uniformly covered with a layer of agent to form an agent protective layer. In the 50 s of the 20 th century, seed dressing technology for preventing and controlling underground pests and protecting the normal growth and development of seeds begins to be popularized in China. The seed dressing treatment can be divided into dry-dressing and wet-dressing, and in the current seed sterilization treatment process, the seeds need to be soaked in different treatment solutions, however, in the current soaking in different procedures, the seeds are difficult to be sterilized continuously, so that the large-scale sterilization efficiency is difficult to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a rice seed sterilization device, which solves the problems that in the existing seed sterilization treatment process, the seeds need to be soaked in different treatment solutions, but in the soaking of different procedures, the seeds are difficult to be sterilized continuously, and the large-batch sterilization efficiency is difficult to improve.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rice seed sterilization device comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a shell, the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected with a corrugated tank, the upper surface of the corrugated tank is provided with a water covering box, the upper surface of the water covering box is fixedly connected with a sliding clamping piece, the surface of the sliding clamping piece is slidably connected with the inner walls of two guide rails, the two guide rails are respectively arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the shell, the top end of the sliding clamping piece is fixedly connected with the surface of a pull rope, two coiling boxes are arranged at the two ends of the pull rope, the front surface of the inner wall of each coiling box is movably connected with one end of the back surface of each coiling roller through a bearing, one end of the front surface of each coiling roller is fixedly connected with the back surface of an inner toothed ring, the surface of each inner toothed ring is movably connected with the back surface of the inner wall of each coiling box through a lantern ring, and the inner walls of the inner toothed rings are meshed with the surfaces of a plurality of driven gears, the front one end of a plurality of driven gear all passes through the back swing joint of bearing and rolling box inner wall, and a plurality of driven gear meshes with the surface of same driving gear mutually, the front of driving gear and the output shaft fixed connection of motor, the surface joint of motor is in the front of rolling box, the upper surface of casing and the lower fixed surface of backup pad are connected.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the surface of the winding roller is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope, a guide opening is formed in the right side face of the inner wall of the winding box, and the pull rope is connected to the inner wall of the guide opening in a sliding mode.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the guide rail is arranged in an arc corrugated shape, the upper surface of the supporting plate is hinged with the upper surfaces of the two cover plates through a plurality of hinges, and the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a fan.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the back joint of shells inner wall has the interpolation mouth, it is hourglass hopper-shaped to add the mouth, the front joint of base has the blow off pipe, the surface of blow off pipe is provided with the valve.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the inner wall of the water covering box is provided with a sealing plate, and the lower surface of the water covering box is fixedly connected with a semi-arc net cover.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the inner wall in ripple pond is the corrugate setting, the four corners department of base lower surface all is provided with the supporting pad.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the rice seed sterilization device is provided with a coiling box, a pull rope, a sliding clamping piece, guide rails, a water covering box, a corrugated tank and a fan, when in use, corresponding soaking liquid is added into the interior of the rice seed sterilization device through an adding opening at a corresponding position along with a worker, the rice seed is immediately placed into the water covering box, the water covering box is kept to be placed in the two guide rails through the sliding clamping piece, the surface of the sliding clamping piece and the surface of the pull rope are kept in a fixed state, the water covering box is immediately pulled by the sliding clamping piece under the matching of the two coiling boxes and the pull rope, the sliding clamping piece is immediately driven to move at the same height by the height of the guide rails in the stable moving process in the guide rails, so that the water covering boxes are sequentially immersed in different sterilizing liquid, and when the water covering box moves to the highest point synchronously, the fan blows the water covering box to keep drying the rice seed, the mode can keep continuous multi-process sterilization process, the mode adopted by the process automation is simple, the operation is stable, and the efficiency can be obviously improved in continuous treatment.

2. This rice seed sterilization apparatus, through setting up the motor, the driving gear, driven gear, the internal tooth ring, the lantern ring, the wind-up roll, guide way and coiling box, when the stay cord removes, the motor starts, the motor is rotatory through driving the driving gear immediately, the driving gear drives a plurality of driven gear and begins to rotate in step immediately, driven gear keeps driving its rotation under the internal tooth ring meshing state on surface immediately, the internal tooth ring keeps rotatory in the spacing of lantern ring immediately, synchronous wind-up roll is under the effect of internal tooth ring continuous rotation can, this kind of mode can pass through the cooperation of driving gear with driven gear and internal tooth ring, it can have good rolling bearing effect to keep the wind-up roll, the pulling force that makes its rolling possesses certain guarantee.

3. This rice seed sterilization apparatus through setting up direction mouth, apron and backup pad, when using, and the stable direction effect of stay cord slip in-process can be ensured to the direction mouth, makes its rolling state more stable, and through setting up the apron, the apron can cooperate the backup pad to keep the casing inside to keep sealed relatively, prevents that debris from getting into, and conveniently places and take out the seed of internal processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left-side cross-sectional view of the rolling box of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a shell 2, a corrugated tank 3, a sewage discharge pipe 4, a water covering box 5, a guide rail 6, a pull rope 7, a sliding clamping piece 8, a winding box 9, a motor 10, a driving gear 11, a driven gear 12, an inner gear ring 13, a winding roller 14, a guide opening 15, a support plate 16, a fan 17, a cover plate 18 and an adding opening 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rice seed sterilization device comprises a base 1, wherein the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a shell 2, the inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a ripple pool 3, the upper surface of the ripple pool 3 is provided with a water covering box 5, the upper surface of the water covering box 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding clamping piece 8, the surface of the sliding clamping piece 8 is slidably connected with the inner walls of two guide rails 6, the two guide rails 6 are respectively arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the shell 2, the top end of the sliding clamping piece 8 is fixedly connected with the surface of a pull rope 7, two ends of the pull rope 7 are provided with two coiling boxes 9, the front surface of the inner wall of each coiling box 9 is movably connected with one end of the back surface of each coiling roller 14 through a bearing, one end of the front surface of each coiling roller 14 is fixedly connected with the back surface of an inner toothed ring 13, the surface of the inner toothed ring 13 is movably connected with the back surface of the inner wall of each coiling box 9 through a lantern ring, the inner wall of the inner toothed ring 13 is meshed with the surfaces of a plurality of driven gears 12, the positive one end of a plurality of driven gear 12 all passes through the back swing joint of bearing and rolling box 9 inner wall, and a plurality of driven gear 12 meshes with same driving gear 11's surface mutually, and driving gear 11's front and motor 10's output shaft fixed connection, the surface joint of motor 10 is in the front of rolling box 9, and the upper surface of casing 2 and the lower fixed surface of backup pad 16 are connected.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the guide rail 6 is provided in an arc-shaped corrugated shape, the upper surface of the support plate 16 is hinged to the upper surfaces of the two cover plates 18 through a plurality of hinges, the upper surface of the support plate 16 is provided with a fan 17, the back of the inner wall of the casing 2 is clamped with an adding port 19, the adding port 19 is funnel-shaped, the front of the base 1 is clamped with a drain pipe 4, the surface of the drain pipe 4 is provided with a valve, the inner wall of the water covering box 5 is provided with a sealing plate, the lower surface of the water covering box 5 is fixedly connected with a semi-arc-shaped mesh enclosure, the inner wall of the corrugated tank 3 is arranged in a corrugated shape, four corners of the lower surface of the base 1 are provided with supporting pads, by arranging the guide rail 6, the guide rail 6 can keep good guiding and supporting and limiting effects on the sliding clamping piece 8, by arranging the adding port 19, the adding port 19 can keep good disinfectant adding effect when in use, by arranging the drain pipe 4, blow off pipe 4 can make its inside antiseptic solution can conveniently discharge the replacement processing rather than the valve cooperation on surface down, through setting up the supporting pad, the supporting pad can remain the effect of stable placing when using.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the surface of the wind-up roll 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope 7, the guide opening 15 is formed in the right side face of the inner wall of the wind-up box 9, the pull rope 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide opening 15, the pull rope 7 can keep a good guiding effect by arranging the pull rope 7, the guide opening 15 can keep a good effect of guiding and winding the pull rope 7 when in use by arranging the guide opening 15, and the wind-up roll 14 is enabled to be matched with the wind-up roll to keep winding more uniform.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

s1, when the watering device is used, corresponding soaking liquid is added into the watering box 5 through the adding port 19 at the corresponding position along with a worker, seeds are placed into the watering box 5, the watering box 5 is kept to be placed inside the two guide rails 6 through the sliding clamping piece 8, the surface of the sliding clamping piece 8 and the surface of the pull rope 7 are kept in a fixed state, and the watering box 5 keeps pulling the sliding clamping piece 8 under the matching of the two coiling boxes 9 and the pull rope 7;

s2, in the process of stable movement of the sliding clamping piece 8 in the guide rail 6, the sliding clamping piece is subjected to height change of the guide rail 6 to drive the water covering box 5 to synchronously move in height, so that the water covering box 5 is immersed in different disinfectant solutions in sequence, and when the water covering box 5 synchronously moves to the highest point, the fan 17 blows the water covering box to keep drying operation;

s3, when the pull rope 7 moves, the motor 10 is started, the motor 10 drives the driving gear 11 to rotate immediately, the driving gear 11 drives the driven gears 12 to synchronously start to rotate immediately, the driven gears 12 are kept to drive the driven gears to rotate in a state of being meshed with the inner toothed ring 13 on the surface immediately, the inner toothed ring 13 keeps rotating in the limiting position of the lantern ring immediately, and the synchronous winding roller 14 can wind the pull rope 7 by continuously rotating under the action of the inner toothed ring 13.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice seed sterilization apparatus, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell (2), the inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a corrugated tank (3), the upper surface of the corrugated tank (3) is provided with a water covering box (5), the upper surface of the water covering box (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding clamping piece (8), the surface of the sliding clamping piece (8) is connected with the inner walls of two guide rails (6) in a sliding manner, the two guide rails (6) are respectively arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the shell (2), the top end of the sliding clamping piece (8) is fixedly connected with the surface of a pull rope (7), two coiling boxes (9) are arranged at the two ends of the pull rope (7), the front surface of the inner wall of each coiling box (9) is movably connected with one end of the back surface of a coiling roller (14) through a bearing, the front end of the coiling roller (14) is fixedly connected with the back surface of an inner toothed ring (13), the back swing joint of the surface of interior ring gear (13) through the lantern ring with rolling box (9) inner wall, the inner wall of interior ring gear (13) meshes with the surface of a plurality of driven gear (12), and the back swing joint of the positive one end of a plurality of driven gear (12) all through bearing and rolling box (9) inner wall, and a plurality of driven gear (12) meshes with the surface of same driving gear (11), the front of driving gear (11) and the output shaft fixed connection of motor (10), the surface joint of motor (10) is in the front of rolling box (9), the upper surface of casing (2) and the lower fixed surface of backup pad (16) are connected.

2. The rice seed sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the winding roller (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope (7), a guide opening (15) is formed in the right side face of the inner wall of the winding box (9), and the pull rope (7) is connected to the inner wall of the guide opening (15) in a sliding mode.

3. The rice seed sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the guide rail (6) is arranged in an arc corrugated shape, the upper surface of the supporting plate (16) is hinged with the upper surfaces of the two cover plates (18) through a plurality of hinges, and the upper surface of the supporting plate (16) is provided with a fan (17).

4. The rice seed sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the back joint of casing (2) inner wall has interpolation mouth (19), add mouth (19) and be hourglass hopper-shaped, the front joint of base (1) has blow off pipe (4), the surface of blow off pipe (4) is provided with the valve.

5. The rice seed sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the water covering box (5) is provided with a sealing plate, and the lower surface of the water covering box (5) is fixedly connected with a semi-arc net cover.

6. The rice seed sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the corrugated pool (3) is arranged in a corrugated shape, and supporting pads are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the base (1).