CN215295244U

CN215295244U - House building ventilation structure

Info

Publication number: CN215295244U
Application number: CN202121740245.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑俊荣
Original assignee: Shenzhen Zhonghong Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Zhonghong Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-29
Filing date: 2021-07-29
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house building ventilation structure, including carriage main part, prefabricated hole, connecting piece, guide rail and guide pillar, the turning position department on carriage main part surface all is fixed with the connecting piece, just prefabricated hole has been seted up on the surface of connecting piece, be fixed with the backplate on the inner wall of carriage main part one side, just the both ends on backplate surface all are fixed with the guide rail, the surface sliding mounting of guide rail has the sliding block, just the fixed surface of sliding block has the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with two sets ofly in the inside of carriage main part, and two sets of connecting plates are symmetrical structure about the central line of carriage main part, the both sides on connecting plate top all are fixed with the baffle, the utility model discloses not only can accomplish ventilation structure's arrangement work fast, and the operation is swift convenient, satisfies user's different ventilation needs, still to the dust granule in the air, Peculiar smell and the like are absorbed and filtered, so that the ventilation quality of the ventilation structure is improved.

Description

House building ventilation structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building technology and specifically relates to a house building ventilation structure is related to.

Background

Ventilation is a technology that adopts natural or mechanical methods to make wind reach a room or a sealed environment to cause a healthy and safe air environment, and the ventilation mode adopted by a common house building is natural ventilation, namely passive ventilation, most commonly, the space in the house is communicated with the outside through a window to ventilate, and active ventilation of the inside and the outside of the house is also performed through a ventilation fan.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor thinks that when carrying out active ventilation, the indispensable needs are to perforate and install the scavenger fan on the wall, and this also leads to the wall to have ventilation, ventilation passageway all the time, and when wanting to close this ventilation passageway and its difficulty, causes the ventilation structure to be difficult to provide suitable ventilation mode for the user, and the convenience of use is relatively low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve plug-in components component pin-cutting conveyer cut inefficiency and be difficult to the problem that is applicable to the electronic component of multiple specification model, the utility model provides a housing construction ventilation structure.

The utility model provides a house building ventilation structure, which adopts the following technical proposal; the house building ventilation structure comprises a supporting frame main body, prefabricated holes, connecting pieces, guide rails and guide pillars, wherein the connecting pieces are fixed at the corner positions of the surface of the supporting frame main body, the prefabricated holes are formed in the surface of each connecting piece, a back plate is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the supporting frame main body, the guide rails are fixed at two ends of the surface of the back plate, sliding blocks are installed on the surface of each guide rail in a sliding mode, connecting plates are fixed on the surfaces of the sliding blocks, two groups of connecting plates are arranged inside the supporting frame main body and are of a symmetrical structure relative to the central line of the supporting frame main body, baffle plates are fixed on two sides of the top end of each connecting plate, a wireless controller is installed on one side of the surface of the back plate, the guide pillars are fixed on two sides of the surface of the back plate, a support is fixed at one end, away from the back plate, and slides up and down through the connecting plates and the baffle plates, the change of the ventilation mode is realized, and different use requirements of users are met.

Optionally, a clamping block is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the supporting frame main body, a linkage block is slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the clamping block, the supporting frame main body and the supporting plate can be in butt joint in an auxiliary mode through the linkage block and the clamping block in an engaged mode, and arrangement of a ventilation structure by workers is facilitated.

Optionally, install the adsorption tank on the outer wall of carriage main part one side, be provided with the vent on the outer wall of adsorption tank one side, and install the scavenger fan on the carriage main part outer wall of adsorption tank one side, the filter screen is installed to the opening part of scavenger fan, the active carbon filter screen is installed to the one end of adsorption tank inside, and the scavenger fan mainly carries out ventilation work to peculiar smell and large granule impurity in this in-process active carbon filter screen and the adsorbable air of filter screen keep the air clean state, improve the quality of taking a breath of ventilation structure.

Optionally, a main shaft is rotatably mounted on one side of the surface of the back plate, a connecting strip is fixed to one end, far away from the back plate, of the main shaft, and the connecting strip mainly drives the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod to move.

Optionally, a motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the support, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the motor through a coupler, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the spindle, and the motor is used as driving power of the spindle to achieve positive and negative rotation of the connecting strip.

Optionally, a support plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the linkage block, a fixing block is welded on the outer wall of one side of the support plate, equidistant threaded holes are formed in the surface of the support plate, and expansion bolts can pass through the threaded holes, so that the support plate and the support frame main body can be fixed in a wall groove which is formed in advance by the expansion bolts, and construction can be conducted by workers conveniently.

Optionally, an upper connecting rod is movably mounted at one end of the connecting strip, and an upper fisheye joint is fixed at the top end of the upper connecting rod.

Optionally, the other end of the connecting strip is movably provided with a lower connecting rod, a lower fisheye joint is fixed at the bottom end of the lower connecting rod and movably connected with the surface of the connecting plate, and the function of closing the connecting plate and the baffle is realized through the arrangement of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one beneficial effect:

the supporting plate and the linkage block are arranged, six groups of expansion bolts are taken out, one group of expansion bolts is driven into the wall through the threaded holes, so that the supporting plate is fixed, then the supporting frame main body is taken out, and the plurality of groups of clamping blocks are aligned with the linkage block until the clamping blocks and the linkage block are completely overlapped, so that the arrangement work of the ventilation structure is completed, and the operation is quick and convenient;

the motor sequentially drives the main shaft and the connecting strips to rotate through the arrangement of the upper connecting rod, the two groups of connecting plates can be close to or far away from each other under the pushing and pulling of the lower connecting rod and the upper connecting rod, when the two groups of connecting plates are far away, the two groups of baffles are far away from each other, namely, the ventilation fan can ventilate, the ventilation fan can actively ventilate at the moment, when the ventilation fan does not work, the outside can still circulate air with the room, namely, the ventilation is passive, when the ventilation is not needed any more, the motor works again, the two groups of baffles are close to and closed at the moment, and the room does not ventilate at the same outside, so that different ventilation requirements of users are met;

through being provided with filter screen and active carbon filter screen etc. when scavenger fan initiative ventilation, the active carbon filter screen adsorbs the peculiar smell in to the air, and the filter screen adsorbs the large granule impurity in to the air, keeps the air to be clean state, improves the ventilation quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the baffle in a disassembled state;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the support plate of the present invention;

description of reference numerals: 1. a support frame main body; 2. prefabricating holes; 3. a connecting member; 4. a back plate; 5. a guide rail; 6. a slider; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a support; 10. a guide post; 11. a wireless controller; 12. a clamping block; 13. a linkage block; 14. a support plate; 15. a fixed block; 16. a main shaft; 17. a connecting strip; 18. a fisheye joint is arranged; 19. a lower connecting rod; 20. a ventilator; 21. a filter screen; 22. mounting a fisheye joint; 23. an upper connecting rod; 24. a motor; 25. a threaded hole; 26. an adsorption tank; 27. a vent; 28. an active carbon filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-4.

The utility model discloses a house building ventilation structure refers to fig. 1, including carriage main part 1, prefabricated hole 2, connecting piece 3, guide rail 5 and guide pillar 10, the turning position department on carriage main part 1 surface all is fixed with connecting piece 3, and the prefabricated hole 2 has been seted up on the surface of connecting piece 3, and the prefabricated hole of outside shrouding accessible 2 carries out the bolt with carriage main part 1.

Referring to fig. 2, be fixed with joint piece 12 on the outer wall of carriage main part 1 one side, and slidable mounting has linkage piece 13 on the outer wall of joint piece 12 one side, linkage piece 13 can with linkage piece 13 sliding connection, the staff of being convenient for carries out butt joint work, be fixed with extension board 14 on the outer wall of linkage piece 13 one side, the welding has fixed block 15 on the outer wall of extension board 14 one side, and the surface of extension board 14 is provided with equidistant screw hole 25, the mounting groove of this structure size is opened on the wall, place two sets of extension boards 14 in this mounting groove, and utilize outside expansion bolts, squeeze into in the wall through screw hole 25 with this expansion bolts.

The supporting frame main body 1 is taken out, the plurality of groups of clamping blocks 12 on the outer wall of the supporting frame main body 1 are aligned to the linkage blocks 13, the two are connected in a sliding mode, the arrangement work of the ventilation structure is completed, and the operation is rapid and convenient.

Referring to fig. 1, a back plate 4 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of a support frame main body 1, guide rails 5 are fixed at two ends of the surface of the back plate 4, four sets of the guide rails 5 are arranged on the guide rails 5, the guide rails 5 serve as motion guides of sliding blocks 6, the sliding blocks 6 are slidably mounted on the surface of the guide rails 5, connecting plates 7 are fixed on the surface of the sliding blocks 6, two sets of the connecting plates 7 are arranged inside the support frame main body 1, the two sets of the connecting plates 7 can move in opposite directions, and the two sets of the connecting plates 7 are of a symmetrical structure with respect to the center line of the support frame main body 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, an adsorption tank 26 is installed on an outer wall of the support frame body 1, a ventilation opening 27 is formed on an outer wall of the adsorption tank 26, and a ventilation fan 20 is installed on an outer wall of the support frame body 1 on the adsorption tank 26 side, so that active ventilation and ventilation of the indoor and outdoor are performed.

Referring to fig. 4, a filter screen 21 is installed at an opening of the ventilation fan 20, the filter screen 21 can filter impurities such as dust in air, an activated carbon filter screen 28 is installed at one end inside the adsorption box 26, the activated carbon filter screen 28 can adsorb peculiar smell in air, the air is maintained in a clean state, and the ventilation quality of the ventilation structure is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, baffles 8 are fixed on both sides of the top end of the connecting plate 7, a wireless controller 11 is installed on one side of the surface of the backboard 4, guide pillars 10 are fixed on both sides of the surface of the backboard 4, a support 9 is fixed on one end, away from the backboard 4, of each guide pillar 10, the support 9 and the guide pillar 10 provide a mounting seat for a motor 24, a motor 24 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the support 9, the type of the motor 24 can be RS-385SH, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the motor 24 through a coupler, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a main shaft 16, the motor 24 drives an upper connecting rod 23 and a lower connecting rod 19 to move, the opening and closing of the baffles 8 are realized, the motor 24 can drive the main shaft 16 to rotate, and then the main shaft 16 drives the connecting strip 17 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 3, a main shaft 16 is rotatably mounted on one side of the surface of the back plate 4, a connecting strip 17 is fixed to one end of the main shaft 16, which is far away from the back plate 4, an upper connecting rod 23 is movably mounted at one end of the connecting strip 17, an upper fisheye joint 22 is fixed to the top end of the upper connecting rod 23, and the upper connecting rod 23 drives one group of connecting plates 7 to move up and down.

Referring to fig. 3, a lower connecting rod 19 is movably mounted at the other end of the connecting strip 17, a lower fisheye joint 18 is fixed at the bottom end of the lower connecting rod 19, the lower fisheye joint 18 can avoid the phenomenon that the connecting plate 7 and the lower connecting rod 19 are locked during movement, the lower fisheye joint 18 is movably connected with the surface of the connecting plate 7, the lower connecting rod 19 pushes the other group of connecting plates 7 to move up and down, and two groups of connecting plates 7 are connected at two ends of the connecting strip 17 through the lower connecting rod 19, the lower fisheye joint 18, the upper connecting rod 23 and the upper fisheye joint 22, so that the two groups of connecting plates can be close to or far away from each other under the pushing and pulling of the lower connecting rod 19 and the upper connecting rod 23.

Referring to fig. 3, when two sets of connecting plates 7 keep away from, two sets of baffles 8 keep away from each other, and scavenger fan 20 can ventilate promptly, and scavenger fan 20 carries out initiative ventilation this moment, and when scavenger fan 20 was out of work, the external world still can with indoor carry out the circulation of air, passive ventilation promptly, and when not needing the ventilation, motor 24 drive baffle 8 was closed, satisfied user's different ventilation demands.

The utility model discloses house building ventilation structure's implementation principle does: firstly, a mounting groove with the size of the structure is formed in the wall surface, two groups of support plates 14 are placed in the mounting groove, an external expansion bolt is utilized to drive the expansion bolt into the wall through a threaded hole 25, namely, the support plates 14 are fixed, then, the support frame main body 1 is taken out, a plurality of groups of clamping blocks 12 on the outer wall of the support frame main body 1 are aligned with a linkage block 13 and are connected in a sliding mode until the clamping blocks 12 and the linkage block 13 are superposed, so that the mounting seat of the support frame main body 1 is completed, namely, the arrangement work of the ventilation structure is completed, the operation is rapid and convenient, construction operation is convenient for workers, after the mounting is completed, a user transmits a control signal to the wireless controller 11 through the outer wall remote control end, the wireless controller 11 controls the motor 24 to work, the motor 24 can drive the main shaft 16 to rotate, the main shaft 16 drives the connecting strip 17 to rotate, and because the two ends of the connecting strip 17 pass through the lower connecting rod 19, The lower fisheye joint 18, the upper connecting rod 23 and the upper fisheye joint 22 are connected with the two groups of connecting plates 7, the two groups of connecting plates can be close to or far away from each other under the pushing and pulling of the lower connecting rod 19 and the upper connecting rod 23, when the two groups of connecting plates 7 are far away, the two groups of baffles 8 are far away from each other, namely, the ventilating fan 20 can ventilate, the ventilating fan 20 can actively ventilate, when the ventilating fan 20 does not work, the outside can still ventilate with the inside, namely, passively ventilate, when the ventilating is not needed any more, the motor 24 works, the two groups of baffles 8 are close to and closed, at the moment, the inside does not ventilate with the outside any more, thereby different ventilating needs of a user are met through the arrangement of the structure, when the ventilating fan 20 actively ventilates, the air flows into the inside through the ventilating opening 27, the activated carbon filter screen 28 and the filter screen 21 in sequence, and the activated carbon filter screen 28 adsorbs peculiar smell in the air in the process, the filter screen 21 adsorbs large-particle impurities in the air, so that the air is effectively maintained in a clean state, and the ventilation quality of the ventilation structure is improved.

Above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, the event: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. House building ventilation structure, including carriage main part (1), prefabricated hole (2), connecting piece (3), guide rail (5) and guide pillar (10), its characterized in that: the supporting frame is characterized in that connecting pieces (3) are fixed at the corner positions of the surface of the supporting frame main body (1), prefabricated holes (2) are formed in the surface of each connecting piece (3), a back plate (4) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the supporting frame main body (1), guide rails (5) are fixed at two ends of the surface of each back plate (4), sliding blocks (6) are arranged on the surface of each guide rail (5) in a sliding mode, connecting plates (7) are fixed on the surface of each sliding block (6), two groups of connecting plates (7) are arranged inside the supporting frame main body (1), the two groups of connecting plates (7) are of a symmetrical structure relative to the center line of the supporting frame main body (1), baffles (8) are fixed at two sides of the top end of each connecting plate (7), a wireless controller (11) is installed at one side of the surface of each back plate (4), guide pillars (10) are fixed at two sides of the surface of each back plate (4), and a support (9) is fixed at one end of the guide post (10) far away from the back plate (4).

2. The building construction ventilation structure of claim 1, wherein: be fixed with joint piece (12) on the outer wall of carriage main part (1) one side, just slidable mounting has linkage piece (13) on the outer wall of joint piece (12) one side.

3. The building construction ventilation structure of claim 1, wherein: install on the outer wall of carriage main part (1) one side and adsorb case (26), be provided with vent (27) on the outer wall of adsorption case (26) one side, and install scavenger fan (20) on the carriage main part (1) outer wall of adsorption case (26) one side, filter screen (21) are installed to the opening part of scavenger fan (20), activated carbon filter screen (28) are installed to the inside one end of adsorption case (26).

4. The building construction ventilation structure of claim 1, wherein: one side on backplate (4) surface is rotated and is installed main shaft (16), just main shaft (16) are kept away from the one end of backplate (4) and are fixed with connecting strip (17).

5. The building construction ventilation structure of claim 1, wherein: install motor (24) on the outer wall of support (9) one side, the pivot is installed through the shaft coupling to the output of motor (24), the one end and main shaft (16) fixed connection of pivot.

6. The building construction ventilation structure of claim 2, wherein: a support plate (14) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the linkage block (13), a fixing block (15) is welded on the outer wall of one side of the support plate (14), and threaded holes (25) with equal intervals are formed in the surface of the support plate (14).

7. The building construction ventilation structure of claim 4, wherein: an upper connecting rod (23) is movably mounted at one end of the connecting strip (17), and an upper fisheye joint (22) is fixed at the top end of the upper connecting rod (23).

8. The building construction ventilation structure of claim 4, wherein: the other end of the connecting strip (17) is movably provided with a lower connecting rod (19), the bottom end of the lower connecting rod (19) is fixedly provided with a lower fisheye joint (18), and the lower fisheye joint (18) is movably connected with the surface of the connecting plate (7).