CN215294949U - Burn burning furnace suitable for organic contaminated soil restoration usefulness - Google Patents

Burn burning furnace suitable for organic contaminated soil restoration usefulness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215294949U
CN215294949U CN202121379178.3U CN202121379178U CN215294949U CN 215294949 U CN215294949 U CN 215294949U CN 202121379178 U CN202121379178 U CN 202121379178U CN 215294949 U CN215294949 U CN 215294949U
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incinerator
pipe
hole
side wall
shell
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CN202121379178.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵一鸣
辜汉华
赵若尘
袁福尚
张璠
刘佳凤
宫晨
秦人洁
叶家飞
牛蓓媛
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Tianjin Zhongdi Environmental Remediation Co ltd
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Tianjin Zhongdi Environmental Remediation Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an incinerator suitable for organic contaminated soil restoration, which is characterized by comprising an incinerator shell, a top cover, a feeding hopper, an incineration device, a cutting and stirring mechanism and a waste gas treatment mechanism, wherein the top cover is arranged at the top of the incinerator shell; the top of the top cover is provided with a feeding hole; a feeding hopper is arranged in the feeding port; an incineration device is arranged on the inner side wall of the incineration furnace shell; a cutting and stirring mechanism is arranged inside the incinerator shell; waste gas treatment mechanism is installed to the lateral wall of incinerator shell, the utility model discloses increased cutting rabbling mechanism, improved the mode of single stirring rod stirring of prior art, increased the function of cutting, reached and further improved the utility model discloses burn efficiency's purpose, in addition the utility model discloses increased waste gas treatment mechanism, improved on the basis of utilizing adsorption liquid at present, increased the active carbon and removed the flavor operation, reached the purpose that improves operational environment.

Description

Burn burning furnace suitable for organic contaminated soil restoration usefulness
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an organic contaminated soil restores technical field, especially relates to an burn burning furnace suitable for organic contaminated soil restores usefulness.
Background
The soil remediation refers to transferring, absorbing, degrading and converting pollutants in soil to reduce the concentration of the pollutants to an acceptable level or converting toxic and harmful pollutants into harmless substances by using physical, chemical and biological methods, and fundamentally, the technical principle of the contaminated soil remediation can include: changing the existing form of the pollutants in the soil or combining the pollutants with the soil, reducing the mobility and bioavailability of the pollutants in the environment, and reducing the concentration of harmful substances in the soil;
in the traditional soil repairing process, most of the traditional soil repairing process can use an incinerator, the high temperature of the incinerator to soil is utilized for calcining, organic pollutants contained in the soil are removed, most of the traditional incinerator directly throws the soil with the organic pollutants into the incinerator for direct incineration, so that the central part of the soil cannot be effectively incinerated, and the waste gas generated in the incineration process is not treated, thereby greatly influencing the working environment, the prior art makes a tight drive aiming at the failure of the traditional incinerator, the motor is utilized to drive a stirring device with blades to stir the soil, the incineration efficiency of the soil is improved, the adsorption liquid arranged in a waste gas treatment device is utilized to absorb the organic waste gas in the waste gas, the quality of the working environment is improved, but the stirring device in the prior art has a simple structure, and only stirs through a stirring rod and a plurality of blades, most of the soil to be incinerated contains aggregated soil blocks, the soil blocks are condensed for a long time, so that the soil blocks cannot be scattered or even cracked under the stirring of a stirring rod, organic pollutants contained in the soil blocks cannot be effectively incinerated and removed, the treatment efficiency of the incinerator for the soil is greatly reduced, in addition, in the prior art, the adsorption liquid is used for removing pollution gas in waste gas generated by the incinerator, but the irritant odor contained in the waste gas cannot be removed by the adsorption liquid, so that the irritant odor is discharged outdoors, the smell of workers is influenced, and the air quality in the working environment is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the technical problem, the utility model provides an incinerator suitable for organic contaminated soil restoration, which is characterized in that the incinerator comprises an incinerator shell, a top cover, a feeding hopper, an incinerator device, a cutting and stirring mechanism and a waste gas treatment mechanism, wherein the top cover is arranged at the top of the incinerator shell; the top of the top cover is provided with a feeding hole; a feeding hopper is arranged in the feeding port; an incineration device is arranged on the inner side wall of the incineration furnace shell; a cutting and stirring mechanism is arranged inside the incinerator shell; the outer side wall of the incinerator shell is provided with a waste gas treatment mechanism;
the cutting and stirring mechanism consists of a servo motor, a transmission shaft, a mounting sleeve, a blade, a positioning sleeve, a connecting rod, a main stirring rod and an auxiliary stirring rod, and the servo motor is mounted at the top of the top cover through a bolt; the servo motor is connected with an external power supply; the top of the top cover is provided with a transmission hole; the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the transmission hole and extends to the inner part of the incinerator shell, and a transmission shaft is welded on the inner part of the incinerator shell; the outer side wall of the transmission shaft is provided with a mounting sleeve through a bolt; the number of the mounting sleeves is N, and N is more than or equal to 2; the outer side wall of the mounting sleeve is provided with a blade; the number of the blades is M, and M is more than or equal to 2; the outer side wall of the transmission shaft is provided with a positioning sleeve through a bolt; the positioning sleeve is arranged on the upper side of the mounting sleeve; one end of a connecting rod is welded on the outer side wall of the positioning sleeve; the number of the connecting rods is two; the other end of the connecting rod is welded with a main stirring rod; the outer side wall of the main stirring rod is welded with an auxiliary stirring rod; the number of the auxiliary stirring rods is G, and G is more than or equal to 2;
the waste gas treatment mechanism consists of an exhaust pipe, an air extractor, a flow guide pipe, a water tank, an air outlet pipe, a connecting pipe, a drain pipe, a smell removal box and a terminal air pipe, and the top of the top cover is provided with an exhaust hole; one end of an exhaust pipe is connected inside the exhaust hole; the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected with an air inlet end of an air extractor; the air pump is connected with an external power supply; the air outlet end of the air pump is connected with one end of the flow guide pipe; the outer side wall of the incinerator shell is provided with a water tank through a bolt; the top of the water tank is provided with a through hole; the other end of the flow guide pipe penetrates through the through hole and extends to the bottom of the inside of the water tank; a water outlet is formed in the right side wall of the water tank; one end of a drain pipe is connected with the inside of the water outlet; an adsorption liquid is arranged inside the water tank; the top of the water tank is provided with an air outlet; one end of an air outlet pipe is connected with the inside of the air outlet hole; the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected with one end of a connecting pipe; the other end of the connecting pipe is provided with a deodorizing box; the bottom of the odor removing box is provided with a through hole; the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the inside of the through hole; active carbon is arranged inside the odor removing box; the top of the odor removing box is provided with a terminal hole; the inside of the terminal hole is connected with one end of a terminal air pipe.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model adds a cutting and stirring mechanism, improves the stirring mode of a single stirring rod in the prior art, increases the cutting function, and achieves the purpose of further improving the burning efficiency of the utility model, when the utility model burns soil, firstly, the soil to be treated is added at the feeding hopper by the working personnel, then the external power supply of a servo motor is switched on, and a burning device is opened, then the servo motor drives a transmission shaft to rotate, then a mounting sleeve drives a blade to start rotating, and the soil blocks in the soil are cut up, in addition, a fixed adjusting sleeve can drive two connecting rods to make a main stirring rod and an auxiliary stirring rod rotate and stir by taking the transmission shaft as the center, the soil is cut up and stirred, the burning efficiency is improved, the utility model increases the stirring of a stirring rod in the prior art to two stirring rods in such a mode, the function of cutting the soil blocks is increased by using the blades while the stirring efficiency is improved, and the incineration efficiency of the soil is greatly improved;
the utility model adds the waste gas treatment mechanism, improves on the basis of utilizing the adsorption liquid at present, adds the active carbon to remove the odor, and achieves the purpose of improving the working environment, when in use, the air extractor needs to be opened, the produced waste gas can be absorbed by the air extractor in the process of soil incineration, and is introduced into the adsorption liquid in the water tank through the guide pipe, after the pollution gas in the waste gas is removed by the adsorption liquid, the gas can enter the air outlet pipe, and enters the odor removal tank to remove the pungent odor contained in the gas by utilizing the adsorption characteristic of the active carbon, and is discharged to the outside through the terminal air pipe, when the adsorption liquid is used for a period, the gas can be discharged and replaced through the drain pipe, the utility model adds the active carbon on the basis of only seeing and utilizing the adsorption liquid at present, and removes the pungent odor contained in the waste gas, the smell sense of workers is protected, and the working environment keeps good air quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an installation schematic diagram of the blade and the transmission shaft of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1-incinerator shell, 2-top cover, 3-feeding hopper, 4-incinerator, 5-servo motor, 51-transmission shaft, 52-mounting sleeve, 53-blade, 54-positioning sleeve, 55-connecting rod, 56-main stirring rod, 57-auxiliary stirring rod, 6-exhaust pipe, 61-air extractor, 62-guide pipe, 63-water tank, 64-air outlet pipe, 65-connecting pipe, 66-active carbon, 67-adsorption liquid, 68-drain pipe, 69-odor removal tank, and 610-terminal air pipe.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The utility model provides an incinerator suitable for organic contaminated soil restoration, which is characterized by comprising an incinerator shell 1, a top cover 2, a feeding hopper 3, an incineration device 4, a cutting and stirring mechanism and a waste gas treatment mechanism, wherein the top cover 2 is arranged at the top of the incinerator shell 1; the top of the top cover 2 is provided with a feeding port; a feeding hopper 3 is arranged in the feeding port; an incineration device 4 is arranged on the inner side wall of the incineration furnace shell 1; a cutting and stirring mechanism is arranged inside the incinerator shell 1; the outer side wall of the incinerator shell 1 is provided with a waste gas treatment mechanism;
the cutting and stirring mechanism consists of a servo motor 5, a transmission shaft 51, a mounting sleeve 52, a blade 53, a positioning sleeve 54, a connecting rod 55, a main stirring rod 56 and an auxiliary stirring rod 57, and the servo motor 5 is mounted at the top of the top cover 2 through a bolt; the servo motor 5 is connected with an external power supply; the top of the top cover 2 is provided with a transmission hole; the output end of the servo motor 5 passes through the transmission hole and extends to the inner part of the incinerator shell 1, and a transmission shaft 51 is welded on the inner part; the outer side wall of the transmission shaft 51 is provided with a mounting sleeve 52 through a bolt; the number of the mounting sleeves 52 is N, wherein N is more than or equal to 2; the outer side wall of the mounting sleeve 52 is provided with a blade 53; the number of the blades 53 is M, and M is more than or equal to 2; the outer side wall of the transmission shaft 51 is provided with a positioning sleeve 54 through a bolt; the positioning sleeve 54 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting sleeve 52; one end of a connecting rod 55 is welded on the outer side wall of the positioning sleeve 54; the number of the connecting rods 55 is two; the other end of the connecting rod 55 is welded with a main stirring rod 56; the outer side wall of the main stirring rod 56 is welded with an auxiliary stirring rod 57; the number of the auxiliary stirring rods 57 is G, and G is more than or equal to 2;
the waste gas treatment mechanism consists of an exhaust pipe 6, an air extractor 61, a flow guide pipe 62, a water tank 63, an air outlet pipe 64, a connecting pipe 65, a drain pipe 68, a smell removal box 69 and a terminal air pipe 610, and the top of the top cover 2 is provided with an exhaust hole; one end of an exhaust pipe 6 is connected to the inside of the exhaust hole; the other end of the exhaust pipe 6 is connected with the air inlet end of an air pump 61; the air pump 61 is connected with an external power supply; the air outlet end of the air extractor 61 is connected with one end of the guide pipe 62; the outer side wall of the incinerator shell 1 is provided with a water tank 63 through a bolt; the top of the water tank 63 is provided with a through hole; the other end of the draft tube 62 passes through the through hole and extends to the bottom inside the water tank 63; a water outlet is formed in the right side wall of the water tank 63; one end of a drain pipe 68 is connected to the inside of the drain port; an adsorption liquid 67 is arranged in the water tank 63; the top of the water tank 63 is provided with an air outlet; one end of an air outlet pipe 64 is connected with the inside of the air outlet hole; the other end of the outlet pipe 64 is connected with one end of a connecting pipe 65; the other end of the connecting pipe 65 is provided with a deodorizing box 69; the bottom of the odor removal box 69 is provided with a through hole; the other end of the connection pipe 65 is connected to the inside of the through hole; the inside of the odor removal box 69 is provided with activated carbon 66; the top of the odor removal box 69 is provided with a terminal hole; one end of a terminal air pipe 610 is connected to the inside of the terminal hole.
Example 2
When the utility model is used, the air pump 61 needs to be opened, the generated waste gas is absorbed by the air pump 61 in the process of burning the soil, and is introduced into the absorption liquid 67 in the water tank 63 through the diversion pipe 62, and the gas enters into the air outlet pipe 64 after the pollution gas in the waste gas is removed by the absorption liquid 67, and enters the odor removal box 69 to remove the pungent odor contained in the gas by using the adsorption property of the activated carbon 66, and is discharged to the outside through the terminal air pipe 610, and after the adsorption liquid 67 is used for a period of time, it can be discharged and replaced through the drain pipe 68.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. The utility model discloses each part that mentions is the common technique in prior art, and the technical personnel of this trade should understand, the utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of above-mentioned embodiment, the description only is the explanation in above-mentioned embodiment and the description the principle of the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the spirit and the scope of the utility model, the utility model discloses still can have various changes and improvement, these changes and improvement all fall into the protection of claim the utility model is within the scope. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The incinerator suitable for organic contaminated soil remediation is characterized by comprising an incinerator shell, a top cover, a feeding hopper, an incineration device, a cutting and stirring mechanism and a waste gas treatment mechanism, wherein the top cover is arranged at the top of the incinerator shell; the top of the top cover is provided with a feeding hole; a feeding hopper is arranged in the feeding port; an incineration device is arranged on the inner side wall of the incineration furnace shell; a cutting and stirring mechanism is arranged inside the incinerator shell; the outer side wall of the incinerator shell is provided with a waste gas treatment mechanism;
the cutting and stirring mechanism consists of a servo motor, a transmission shaft, a mounting sleeve, a blade, a positioning sleeve, a connecting rod, a main stirring rod and an auxiliary stirring rod, and the servo motor is mounted at the top of the top cover through a bolt; the servo motor is connected with an external power supply; the top of the top cover is provided with a transmission hole; the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the transmission hole and extends to the inner part of the incinerator shell, and a transmission shaft is welded on the inner part of the incinerator shell; the outer side wall of the transmission shaft is provided with a mounting sleeve through a bolt; the outer side wall of the mounting sleeve is provided with a blade; the outer side wall of the transmission shaft is provided with a positioning sleeve through a bolt; the positioning sleeve is arranged on the upper side of the mounting sleeve; one end of a connecting rod is welded on the outer side wall of the positioning sleeve; the number of the connecting rods is two; the other end of the connecting rod is welded with a main stirring rod; the outer side wall of the main stirring rod is welded with an auxiliary stirring rod;
the waste gas treatment mechanism consists of an exhaust pipe, an air extractor, a flow guide pipe, a water tank, an air outlet pipe, a connecting pipe, a drain pipe, a smell removal box and a terminal air pipe, and the top of the top cover is provided with an exhaust hole; one end of an exhaust pipe is connected inside the exhaust hole; the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected with an air inlet end of an air extractor; the air pump is connected with an external power supply; the air outlet end of the air pump is connected with one end of the flow guide pipe; the outer side wall of the incinerator shell is provided with a water tank through a bolt; the top of the water tank is provided with a through hole; the other end of the flow guide pipe penetrates through the through hole and extends to the bottom of the inside of the water tank; a water outlet is formed in the right side wall of the water tank; one end of a drain pipe is connected with the inside of the water outlet; an adsorption liquid is arranged inside the water tank; the top of the water tank is provided with an air outlet; one end of an air outlet pipe is connected with the inside of the air outlet hole; the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected with one end of a connecting pipe; the other end of the connecting pipe is provided with a deodorizing box; the bottom of the odor removing box is provided with a through hole; the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the inside of the through hole; active carbon is arranged inside the odor removing box; the top of the odor removing box is provided with a terminal hole; the inside of the terminal hole is connected with one end of a terminal air pipe.
2. The incinerator for remediating organically-polluted soil according to claim 1, wherein the number of the installation sleeves is N, and N is 2 or more.
3. The incinerator for remediating organically-polluted soil according to claim 1, wherein the number of said blades is M, and M is 2 or more.
4. The incinerator for remediating organically-polluted soil according to claim 1, wherein the number of the sub-agitating bars is G, and G is 2 or more.
CN202121379178.3U 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Burn burning furnace suitable for organic contaminated soil restoration usefulness Active CN215294949U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121379178.3U CN215294949U (en) 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Burn burning furnace suitable for organic contaminated soil restoration usefulness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121379178.3U CN215294949U (en) 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Burn burning furnace suitable for organic contaminated soil restoration usefulness

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215294949U true CN215294949U (en) 2021-12-24

Family

ID=79517324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121379178.3U Active CN215294949U (en) 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Burn burning furnace suitable for organic contaminated soil restoration usefulness

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215294949U (en)

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