CN215288999U

CN215288999U - Intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system

Info

Publication number: CN215288999U
Application number: CN202121287029.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑红琰; 管霞
Original assignee: Shanghai Jicheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Jicheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-09
Filing date: 2021-06-09
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system, including the electrolysis trough, the inside bottom surface fixed mounting of electrolysis trough has temperature sensor, the first water pump of top surface fixedly connected with of electrolysis trough, the first feed liquor pipe of input fixedly connected with of first water pump. Through temperature sensor, the shower nozzle, the fan, the roller, the heating panel, condenser tube and PLC controller isotructure's setting, air-cooled and water-cooling matched with cooling method has been realized, compare with water-cooling circulative cooling's mode, the effect of being convenient for improve area of contact has been reached, the better target of cooling effect has been realized, cooling efficiency has been improved, the bad condition of the too high temperature reduction electrolytic reaction rate of copper sulfate electrolyte and production efficiency has been avoided appearing, through mutually supporting between each structure in the system, intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system's target has been realized, the user demand has been satisfied, certain practicality has.

Description

Intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cooling device technical field especially relates to an intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system.

Background

The copper sulfate solution (CuSO4) is sky blue solution with weak acidity, commonly known as chalcanthite, gallstone, chalcanthite and blue vitriol, copper sulfate is an important raw material for preparing other copper compounds, and is mixed with lime milk to obtain Bordeaux mixture which is used as a bactericide, and copper sulfate is also an electrolyte for electrolytic refining of copper.

The existing copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system mostly adopts a water-cooling circulation cooling mode, the intelligent degree is low by adopting the mode, the contact area of copper sulfate electrolyte and a cooling structure is small, the cooling effect is poor, the cooling efficiency is influenced, the electrolytic reaction rate and the production efficiency are reduced due to the overhigh temperature of the copper sulfate electrolyte, the use requirement is difficult to meet, and the practicability is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a wisdom type copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system has solved the lower and relatively poor problem of cooling effect of current copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system intelligent degree.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system comprises an electrolytic bath, wherein a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the electrolytic bath, a first water pump is fixedly connected to the top surface of the electrolytic bath, a first liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the first water pump, a first liquid conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump, a spray head is fixedly installed at one end, away from the first water pump, of the first liquid conveying pipe, a second liquid conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the electrolytic bath, a second water pump is fixedly connected to the right end of the second liquid conveying pipe, a second liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the second liquid conveying pipe, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the second liquid inlet pipe, a cooling box is fixedly connected to the right end of the second liquid inlet pipe, the second liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the left side wall of the cooling box, and a fan is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the cooling box, the utility model discloses a fan, including the fan, the output fixedly connected with tuber pipe of fan, the roof of cooler bin runs through and has seted up the thermovent, the antetheca fixedly connected with dead lever of cooler bin, and the dead lever runs through the antetheca and the back wall of cooler bin, the surface rotation of dead lever is connected with the roller, the overflow hole has been seted up to the inside of dead lever and roller, roller fixed surface is connected with the heating panel, the intake chamber has been seted up to the inside of dead lever, the positive fixed mounting of dead lever has the sealing ring, the fixed cooling water pipe that pegs graft in inside of sealing ring, the water drainage tank has been seted up to the inside of sealing ring, the bottom fixed mounting of water drainage tank has the second solenoid valve, the left surface fixed mounting of electrolysis trough has the PLC controller.

Preferably, the inside of the electrolytic cell is filled with a copper sulfate electrolyte, and the temperature sensor detects the temperature of the copper sulfate electrolyte.

Preferably, the temperature sensor, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the PLC, the temperature sensor transmits the temperature information of the copper sulfate electrolyte to the PLC, and the PLC controls the opening and closing of the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve.

Preferably, the tail end of the air pipe is funnel-shaped, and the tail end of the air pipe is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the heat dissipation plate is hollow, and is made of pure copper.

Preferably, each overflow hole penetrates through the fixing rod and the inside of the roller, and each overflow hole is communicated to the inside of the heat dissipation plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system comprises a first water pump, a second water pump, a fan, a cooling water pipe, a water inlet groove, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water, the better target of cooling effect has been realized, cooling efficiency has been improved, the bad condition that the too high temperature of having avoided appearing copper sulfate electrolyte reduces electrolytic reaction rate and production efficiency, through mutually supporting between each structure in the system, has realized intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system's target, has satisfied the user demand, has certain practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the structure a of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an electrolytic bath 1, a temperature sensor 2, a first water pump 3, a first liquid inlet pipe 4, a first liquid delivery pipe 5, a spray head 6, a second liquid delivery pipe 7, a second water pump 8, a second liquid inlet pipe 9, a first electromagnetic valve 10, a cooling tank 11, a fan 12, an air pipe 13, a heat dissipation port 14, a fixing rod 15, a roller 16, an overflow hole 17, a heat dissipation plate 18, a water inlet groove 19, a sealing ring 20, a cooling water pipe 21, a water drainage groove 22, a second electromagnetic valve 23 and a PLC controller 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1-4, an intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system comprises an electrolytic bath 1, copper sulfate electrolyte is filled in the electrolytic bath 1, a temperature sensor 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inside of the electrolytic bath 1, the temperature sensor 2 detects the temperature of the copper sulfate electrolyte, a first water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the electrolytic bath 1, a first liquid inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the input end of the first water pump 3, a first liquid conveying pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump 3, a spray head 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the first liquid conveying pipe 5 far away from the first water pump 3, a second liquid conveying pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the electrolytic bath 1, a second water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second liquid conveying pipe 7, a second liquid inlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the input end of the second liquid inlet pipe 9, a first electromagnetic valve 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second liquid inlet pipe 9, and a cooling tank 11 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second liquid inlet pipe 9, the second liquid inlet pipe 9 penetrates through the bottom of the left side wall of the cooling box 11, the right side surface of the cooling box 11 is fixedly connected with a fan 12, the output end of the fan 12 is fixedly connected with an air pipe 13, the tail end of the air pipe 13 is funnel-shaped, the tail end of the air pipe 13 is obliquely arranged, the heat dissipation rate is accelerated by adopting an air cooling heat dissipation cooling mode, a heat dissipation port 14 is formed in the top plate of the cooling box 11 in a penetrating mode, a fixing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the cooling box 11, the fixing rod 15 penetrates through the front wall and the rear wall of the cooling box 11, the surface of the fixing rod 15 is rotatably connected with a roller 16, the heat dissipation plate 18 is hollow, the heat dissipation plate 18 is made of pure copper, heat conduction and heat transfer are accelerated, heat dissipation cooling is facilitated, overflow holes 17 are formed in the fixing rod 15 and the roller 16, each overflow hole 17 penetrates through the fixing rod 15 and the roller 16, and each overflow hole 17 leads to the inside of the heat dissipation plate 18, the cooling water in the cooling water pipe 21 is convenient to be led to the inside of the cooling plate 18, the effect of facilitating cooling of copper sulfate electrolyte is achieved, the surface of the roller 16 is fixedly connected with the cooling plate 18, the inside of the fixing rod 15 is provided with the water inlet groove 19, the front surface of the fixing rod 15 is fixedly provided with the sealing ring 20, the inside of the sealing ring 20 is fixedly inserted with the cooling water pipe 21, the inside of the sealing ring 20 is provided with the water drainage groove 22, the bottom of the water drainage groove 22 is fixedly provided with the second electromagnetic valve 23, the left side surface of the electrolytic tank 1 is fixedly provided with the PLC controller 24, the temperature sensor 2, the first electromagnetic valve 10 and the second electromagnetic valve 23 are both electrically connected with the PLC controller 24, the temperature sensor 2 transmits the temperature information of the copper sulfate electrolyte to the PLC controller 24, the PLC controller 24 controls the opening and closing of the first electromagnetic valve 10 and the second electromagnetic valve 23, the PLC control system is adopted for control, and the device is more intelligent, through temperature sensor 2, shower nozzle 6, fan 12, roller 16, heating panel 18, condenser tube 21 and PLC controller 24 isotructure's setting, forced air cooling and water-cooling matched with cooling method has been realized, compare with water-cooling circulative cooling's mode, the effect of being convenient for improve area of contact has been reached, the better target of cooling effect has been realized, cooling efficiency has been improved, the bad condition that the too high temperature of having avoided appearing copper sulfate electrolyte reduces electrolytic reaction rate and production efficiency, through mutually supporting between each structure in the system, the target of intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system has been realized, and the use requirement is satisfied, and has certain practicality.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When in use: when the temperature sensor 2 detects that the temperature of the copper sulfate electrolyte in the electrolytic bath 1 is overhigh, a signal is transmitted to the PLC 24, the copper sulfate electrolyte in the electrolytic bath 1 is pumped out by the first water pump 3 and sprayed out by the spray head 6 to drip on the surface of the heat dissipation plate 18, the external cold air is sucked by the fan 12 and then is discharged into the cooling box 11 by the air pipe 13 to accelerate heat dissipation, meanwhile, a large amount of cooling water is introduced into the cooling water pipe 21 and enters the inside of the heat dissipation plate 18 along the water inlet groove 19 and the overflow hole 17, after the copper sulfate electrolyte is contacted with the heat dissipation plate 18, the heat of the copper sulfate electrolyte is rapidly transmitted to the heat dissipation plate 18, the cooling water absorbs the heat of the heat dissipation plate 18 and raises the temperature of the heat dissipation plate 18, the continuous dripping of the copper sulfate electrolyte drives the heat dissipation plate 18 and the roller 16 to rotate on the surface of the fixing rod 15, the heat dissipation plate 18 and the roller 16 continuously rotate, and the cooling water in the water inlet groove 19 and the overflow hole 17 is completely filled into the inside of the heat dissipation plate 18, after a period of time, the PLC controller 24 controls the second electromagnetic valve 23 to be opened, all cooling water after heat absorption is discharged, the second electromagnetic valve 23 is closed again, a large amount of cooling water is introduced into the cooling water pipe 21 again, the circulation is carried out, the copper sulfate electrolyte is cooled repeatedly, after cooling is completed, the PLC controller 24 controls the first electromagnetic valve 10 to be opened, the copper sulfate electrolyte in the cooling box 11 is pumped into the electrolytic tank 1 again through the second water pump 8, and therefore the process of intelligently cooling the copper sulfate electrolyte is achieved.

In summary, the first water pump 3 pumps the copper sulfate electrolyte in the electrolytic bath 1, the copper sulfate electrolyte is sprayed out of the spray head 6 and is rinsed on the surface of the heat dissipation plate 18, the fan 12 sucks in outside cold air and then discharges the outside cold air into the cooling box 11 through the air pipe 13, heat dissipation is accelerated, meanwhile, a large amount of cooling water is introduced into the cooling water pipe 21 and enters the inside of the heat dissipation plate 18 along the water inlet groove 19 and the overflow holes 17, after the copper sulfate electrolyte is contacted with the heat dissipation plate 18, the heat of the copper sulfate electrolyte is rapidly transferred to the heat dissipation plate 18, and the cooling water absorbs the heat of the heat dissipation plate 18, so that the process of intelligently cooling the copper sulfate electrolyte is realized, through the arrangement of the structures of the temperature sensor 2, the spray head 6, the fan 12, the roller 16, the heat dissipation plate 18, the cooling water pipe 21, the PLC 24 and the like, the cooling mode of matching air cooling with water cooling is realized, compared with the mode of water cooling circulation cooling, the effect of facilitating contact area increase is achieved, the better target of cooling effect has been realized, cooling efficiency has been improved, the bad condition that the too high temperature of having avoided appearing copper sulfate electrolyte reduces electrolytic reaction rate and production efficiency, through mutually supporting between each structure in the system, has realized intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system's target, has satisfied the user demand, has certain practicality, has solved the current lower and relatively poor problem of cooling effect of copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system intelligent degree.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system comprises an electrolytic bath (1) and is characterized in that a temperature sensor (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface inside the electrolytic bath (1), a first water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the electrolytic bath (1), a first liquid inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the input end of the first water pump (3), a first liquid conveying pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump (3), a sprayer (6) is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the first water pump (3), of the first liquid conveying pipe (5), a second liquid conveying pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the electrolytic bath (1), a second water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the right end of the second liquid conveying pipe (7), a second liquid inlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the input end, and a first electromagnetic valve (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second liquid inlet pipe (9), the right-hand member fixedly connected with cooler bin (11) of second feed liquor pipe (9), and second feed liquor pipe (9) run through the left side wall bottom of cooler bin (11), the right flank fixedly connected with fan (12) of cooler bin (11), the output fixedly connected with tuber pipe (13) of fan (12), the roof of cooler bin (11) runs through and has seted up thermovent (14), the antetheca fixedly connected with dead lever (15) of cooler bin (11), and dead lever (15) run through antetheca and the back wall of cooler bin (11), the surperficial rotation of dead lever (15) is connected with roller (16), overflow hole (17) have been seted up to the inside of dead lever (15) and roller (16), roller (16) fixed surface is connected with heating panel (18), intake chamber (19) have been seted up to the inside of dead lever (15), the front fixed mounting of dead lever (15) has sealing ring (20), the inside of sealing ring (20) is fixed to be pegged graft and is had cooling water pipe (21), water drainage tank (22) have been seted up to the inside of sealing ring (20), water drainage tank's (22) bottom fixed mounting has second solenoid valve (23), the left surface fixed mounting of electrolysis trough (1) has PLC controller (24).

2. The intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrolytic bath (1) contains copper sulfate electrolyte therein, and the temperature sensor (2) detects the temperature of the copper sulfate electrolyte.

3. The intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature sensor (2), the first solenoid valve (10) and the second solenoid valve (23) are electrically connected to a PLC controller (24), the temperature sensor (2) transmits the temperature information of the copper sulfate electrolyte to the PLC controller (24), and the PLC controller (24) controls the on/off of the first solenoid valve (10) and the second solenoid valve (23).

4. The intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the air duct (13) is funnel-shaped, and the end of the air duct (13) is inclined.

5. The intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation plate (18) is hollow inside, and the heat dissipation plate (18) is made of pure copper.

6. The intelligent copper sulfate electrolyte cooling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein each overflow hole (17) penetrates through the inside of the fixing rod (15) and the roller (16), and each overflow hole (17) opens into the inside of the heat dissipation plate (18).