CN215288933U

CN215288933U - Novel aluminum alloy section quenching device

Info

Publication number: CN215288933U
Application number: CN202121828964.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙永兴
Original assignee: Shenzhen Zhuorui Hardware Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Zhuorui Hardware Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel aluminum alloy section quenching device, which relates to the field of metal processing, and comprises a machine case and a clamping mechanism, wherein a quenching working chamber is formed in the machine case, an upper feeding groove and a lower feeding groove are formed on the front side of the machine case, the upper feeding groove and the lower feeding groove are arranged on the upper side of the quenching working chamber, the lower end of the upper feeding groove and the lower feeding groove are communicated with the quenching working chamber, the clamping mechanism comprises a motor and a lead screw, the quenching device comprises an upper material clamping frame, a lower material clamping frame and a spring, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged at the edge of the upper side of a case, a screw rod is arranged in the middle of the case in a rotating fit manner, the screw rod is vertically arranged, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the upper material clamping frame and the lower material clamping frame are both inserted into an upper feeding groove and a lower feeding groove in a clearance fit manner, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the upper material clamping frame, the threaded hole and the screw rod are mutually matched in a spiral manner, the lower material clamping frame is arranged below the upper material clamping frame, and the spring is arranged between the edge of the lower side of a quenching working chamber and the lower material clamping frame in a butting manner; the beneficial effects are that: the installation and the disassembly of the aluminum alloy piece are convenient, and the quenching efficiency of the aluminum alloy piece is improved.

Description

Novel aluminum alloy section quenching device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of metal processing, in particular to a novel aluminum alloy profile quenching device.

Background

The metal heat treatment is a process of heating a metal or alloy workpiece in a certain medium to a proper temperature, keeping the temperature for a certain time, cooling the workpiece in different media at different speeds, and controlling the performance of the workpiece by changing the microstructure of the surface or the interior of a metal material. Wherein quenching is a more common process in metal heat treatment. The quenching process is that the surface layer of the workpiece is rapidly heated, and the surface layer reaches the quenching temperature and is rapidly quenched under the condition that a large amount of heat is not transferred to the inside, so that a preset quenching structure is obtained. So that the surface properties of the metal are improved.

When an aluminum alloy piece is quenched, the aluminum alloy piece needs to be clamped and stabilized by the clamp and input into a quenching furnace working chamber, the quenching furnace working chamber needs to be clamped and conveyed, the aluminum alloy piece cannot be fed into the quenching working chamber while clamped, the quenching efficiency is low, and the aluminum alloy piece is very inconvenient to clamp on the clamp.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an it is not enough to overcome above-mentioned condition, provides a technical scheme that can solve above-mentioned problem.

The utility model provides a novel aluminum alloy ex-trusions quenches device, construct including quick-witted case and clamping, the quick-witted incasement shaping has the quenching studio, the front side shaping of quick-witted case has last unloading recess, go up the upside of unloading recess setting at the quenching studio, the lower extreme of going up the unloading recess lets in the quenching studio setting, clamping mechanism includes the motor, the lead screw, go up the clamp work or material rest, press from both sides work or material rest and spring down, motor fixed mounting is at the upside border of quick-witted case, the middle part at quick-witted incasement is installed in lead screw normal running fit, the vertical setting of lead screw, the motor drives the lead screw rotation, go up the clamp work or material rest and press from both sides the equal clearance fit of work or material rest and insert the setting of unloading recess down, the middle part shaping of going up the clamp work or material rest has the screw hole, mutual screw fit between screw hole and the lead screw, the clamp work or material rest is put in the below of last clamp work or material rest down to the clamp work or material rest, the spring butt is installed between downside border of quenching studio and the lower clamp work or material rest.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the bracing piece about pressing from both sides the material frame upside down, and both ends all buckle the setting downwards around the bracing piece, and the equal shaping in both ends has the constant head tank about going up the material frame downside, and the bracing piece one-to-one clearance fit is installed in the constant head tank.

As a further aspect of the present invention: go up the upper end shaping of pressing from both sides the work or material rest front side and have a material limit, fixed mounting has the positioning seat between two bracing pieces of pressing from both sides the work or material rest down, and the shaping has the mounting groove of horizontal setting on the positioning seat, presss from both sides the material limit and sets up in the top of mounting groove, staggers the setting around each other between positioning seat and the last work or material rest of pressing from both sides.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a notch is formed in the middle of the rear side of the lower material clamping frame, and the screw rod is installed in the notch in a clearance fit mode.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the spring is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged springs.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower side of the lower material clamping frame is provided with a first spring groove in a forming mode, the lower side edge of the quenching working chamber is provided with a second spring groove in a forming mode, the second spring groove is correspondingly arranged below the first spring groove, and the spring is abutted and installed between the first spring groove and the second spring groove.

As a further aspect of the present invention: go up the upside fixed mounting who presss from both sides the work or material rest and have the several locating lever, the vertical setting of locating lever, the last border shaping of quick-witted case has several positioning hole, and the upper end one-to-one clearance fit of locating lever inserts the positioning hole setting.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: during installation, an aluminum alloy piece is placed on the lower material clamping frame through the feeding and discharging grooves, the motor is used for driving the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the upper material clamping frame to press downwards, the aluminum alloy piece is clamped between the upper material clamping frame and the lower material clamping frame, the spring can be gradually extruded when the lower material clamping frame descends, the whole aluminum alloy piece is quenched after entering the quenching working chamber, the aluminum alloy piece can be fed into the quenching working chamber while being clamped, the use is convenient, and the quenching processing efficiency is accelerated; after quenching is finished, the motor is used for driving the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the upper clamping frame to ascend, the lower clamping frame is driven to ascend under the elastic force of the spring, when the upper clamping frame ascends to a certain distance, the spring is not extruded any more, the upper clamping frame can loosen the aluminum alloy piece, and therefore the aluminum alloy piece can be conveniently detached.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the upper material clamping frame and the lower material clamping frame of the present invention matching each other.

Shown in the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a clamping mechanism; 21. a motor; 22. a screw rod; 23. an upper material clamping frame; 24. a material clamping frame is arranged; 25. a spring; 3. a quenching working chamber; 4. a feeding and discharging groove; 5. a threaded hole; 6. a support bar; 7. positioning a groove; 8. clamping a material edge; 9. positioning seats; 10. mounting grooves; 11. a notch; 12. a first spring groove; 13. a second spring groove; 14. positioning a rod; 15. and positioning the through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a novel aluminum alloy section quenching device comprises a machine case 1 and a clamping mechanism 2, a quenching working chamber 3 is formed in the machine case 1, a feeding and discharging groove 4 is formed in the front side of the machine case 1, the feeding and discharging groove 4 is arranged on the upper side of the quenching working chamber 3, the lower end of the feeding and discharging groove 4 is arranged to be communicated with the quenching working chamber 3, the clamping mechanism 2 comprises a motor 21, a screw rod 22, an upper clamping frame 23, a lower clamping frame 24 and a spring 25, the motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper side edge of the machine case 1, the screw rod 22 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the machine case 1 in a matching manner, the screw rod 22 is vertically arranged, the motor 21 drives the screw rod 22 to rotate, the upper clamping frame 23 and the lower clamping frame 24 are arranged to be inserted into the feeding and discharging groove 4 in a clearance fit manner, a threaded hole 5 is formed in the middle of the upper clamping frame 23, the threaded hole 5 and the screw rod 22 are mutually matched in a spiral manner, the lower clamping frame 24 is arranged below the upper clamping frame 23, the spring 25 is abutted and arranged between the lower side edge of the quenching working chamber 3 and the lower clamping frame 24;

the principle is as follows: during installation, an aluminum alloy piece is placed on the lower material clamping frame 24 through the feeding and discharging groove 4, the motor 21 is used for driving the screw rod 22 to rotate, the screw rod 22 drives the upper material clamping frame 23 to press downwards, the aluminum alloy piece is clamped between the upper material clamping frame 23 and the lower material clamping frame 24, the spring 25 can be gradually extruded when the lower material clamping frame 24 descends, the whole aluminum alloy piece is quenched after entering the quenching working chamber 3, the aluminum alloy piece can be fed into the quenching working chamber 3 while being clamped, the use is convenient, and the quenching processing efficiency is accelerated; after quenching, the motor 21 is used for driving the screw rod 22 to rotate, the screw rod 22 drives the upper clamping frame 23 to ascend, the lower clamping frame 24 is driven to ascend under the elastic force of the spring 25, when the upper clamping frame 23 ascends to a certain distance, the spring 25 is not extruded any more, the upper clamping frame 23 can loosen the aluminum alloy piece, and therefore the aluminum alloy piece can be conveniently detached.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left end and the right end of the upper side of the lower material clamping frame 24 are fixedly provided with supporting rods 6, the front end and the rear end of each supporting rod 6 are bent downwards, the left end and the right end of the lower side of the upper material clamping frame 23 are respectively provided with a positioning groove 7, and the supporting rods 6 are arranged in the positioning grooves 7 in a one-to-one clearance fit manner; the matching of the upper material clamping frame 23 and the lower material clamping frame 24 is more stable.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a material clamping edge 8 is formed at the upper end of the front side of the upper material clamping frame 23, a positioning seat 9 is fixedly arranged between two support rods 6 of the lower material clamping frame 24, a transversely arranged mounting groove 10 is formed on the positioning seat 9, the material clamping edge 8 is arranged above the mounting groove 10, and the positioning seat 9 and the upper material clamping frame 23 are arranged in a staggered manner from front to back; place aluminum alloy spare in mounting groove 10, go up and press from both sides work or material rest 23 decline back aluminum alloy spare centre gripping between mounting groove 10 of positioning seat 9 and clamp material limit 8, the centre gripping is more stable.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a notch 11 is formed in the middle of the rear side of the lower clamping frame 24, and the screw rod 22 is installed in the notch 11 in a clearance fit manner; so that the screw rod 22 can control the upper clamping frame 23 to lift and can not influence the lower clamping frame 24.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the springs 25 are provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged; go up and press from both sides the work or material rest 23 and can let the more stable centre gripping of aluminum alloy spare between last work or material rest 23 and lower work or material rest 24 when descending, go up and press from both sides work or material rest 23 and rise after the rising down and press from both sides work or material rest 24 and can carry out stable rising through several spring 25, can make things convenient for in the dismantlement of aluminum alloy spare.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a first spring groove 12 is formed in the lower side of the lower material clamping frame 24, a second spring groove 13 is formed in the lower side edge of the quenching working chamber 3, the second spring groove 13 is correspondingly arranged below the first spring groove 12, and a spring 25 is installed between the first spring groove 12 and the second spring groove 13 in an abutting mode; making the mounting of the spring 25 more stable.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of positioning rods 14 are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the upper clamping frame 23, the positioning rods 14 are vertically arranged, a plurality of positioning through holes 15 are formed in the upper edge of the case 1, and the upper ends of the positioning rods 14 are inserted into the positioning through holes 15 in a one-to-one corresponding clearance fit manner; the lifting motion of the upper material clamping frame 23 is more stable.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel aluminum alloy ex-trusions quenches device, includes quick-witted case and clamping machine structure, and quick-witted incasement shaping has the quenching studio, its characterized in that: the front side shaping of quick-witted case has last unloading recess, go up the upside that unloading recess set up at the quenching studio, the lower extreme of going up the unloading recess lets in the quenching studio and sets up, clamping mechanism includes the motor, the lead screw, go up and press from both sides the work or material rest, lower clamp work or material rest and spring, motor fixed mounting is at the upside border of quick-witted case, the middle part at quick-witted incasement is installed to lead screw normal running fit, the vertical setting of lead screw, the motor drives the lead screw rotatory, go up and press from both sides the equal clearance fit of work or material rest and insert the unloading recess setting down, the middle part shaping threaded hole of going up and pressing from both sides the work or material rest, mutual screw fit between screw hole and the lead screw, lower clamp work or material rest sets up the below at last work or material rest, the downside border at the quenching studio is installed to the spring butt and is pressed from both sides between the work or material rest down.

2. The novel aluminum alloy profile quenching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the bracing piece about pressing from both sides the material frame upside down, and both ends all buckle the setting downwards around the bracing piece, and the equal shaping in both ends has the constant head tank about going up the material frame downside, and the bracing piece one-to-one clearance fit is installed in the constant head tank.

3. The novel aluminum alloy profile quenching device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: go up the upper end shaping of pressing from both sides the work or material rest front side and have a material limit, fixed mounting has the positioning seat between two bracing pieces of pressing from both sides the work or material rest down, and the shaping has the mounting groove of horizontal setting on the positioning seat, presss from both sides the material limit and sets up in the top of mounting groove, staggers the setting around each other between positioning seat and the last work or material rest of pressing from both sides.

4. The novel aluminum alloy profile quenching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a notch is formed in the middle of the rear side of the lower material clamping frame, and the screw rod is installed in the notch in a clearance fit mode.

5. The novel aluminum alloy profile quenching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spring is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged springs.

6. The novel aluminum alloy profile quenching device as claimed in any one of claims 1 or 5, wherein: the lower side of the lower material clamping frame is provided with a first spring groove in a forming mode, the lower side edge of the quenching working chamber is provided with a second spring groove in a forming mode, the second spring groove is correspondingly arranged below the first spring groove, and the spring is abutted and installed between the first spring groove and the second spring groove.

7. The novel aluminum alloy profile quenching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up the upside fixed mounting who presss from both sides the work or material rest and have the several locating lever, the vertical setting of locating lever, the last border shaping of quick-witted case has several positioning hole, and the upper end one-to-one clearance fit of locating lever inserts the positioning hole setting.