CN215285189U - Inclined stone thrower for small ships - Google Patents

Inclined stone thrower for small ships Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215285189U
CN215285189U CN202120955153.7U CN202120955153U CN215285189U CN 215285189 U CN215285189 U CN 215285189U CN 202120955153 U CN202120955153 U CN 202120955153U CN 215285189 U CN215285189 U CN 215285189U
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stone
thrower
plate
sinking
rotating shaft
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CN202120955153.7U
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徐晓鹏
丁坚
刘洪春
胡启清
陈利峰
陈劲松
李留江
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inclined stone thrower for small ships, which comprises a driving component, an inclined component connected with the driving component, and a stone sinking component arranged on the inclined component; the utility model can fix the deck on the small boat, and then throw the buoy sinking stone into the sea, thus fully playing the function of the small boat, improving the integral emergency guarantee capability of the industry, saving the cost, being convenient for operation and saving the cost; the failure rate is reduced, the size of the stone thrower is reduced, and the ship stability is not greatly influenced. The stone thrower realizes the change of the inclination of the flat plate through the extension and retraction of the hydraulic arm, only needs simple power, and does not generate sparks, electromagnetic fields and the like; through changing the drawback when traditional stone thrower is thrown and is established, effectively solve colliding with of sinking the stone, simple structure, the processing ease has improved and has thrown and establish efficiency, reduce cost has simplified stone thrower size, practices thrift the boats and ships space.

Description

Inclined stone thrower for small ships
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stone ware technical field is thrown to boats and ships, especially relates to a stone ware is thrown to tilting for boats and ships.
Background
Although the stone thrower installed on the existing beacon vessel plays an important role in application, the stone thrower also has a plurality of defects, such as that two turning plates cannot be opened simultaneously when sinking stones are thrown, so that the sinking stones are clamped on the stone thrower and cannot enter water; the equipment oil tank is too large, so that the size of the stone thrower is too large, and the deck of the ship is crowded; the forward and backward moving tooth assembly has faults, and the sinking stone is difficult to extend outwards.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides the inclined stone thrower for the small ship. The structure of the existing stone thrower is optimized, the failure rate is reduced, the size of the stone thrower is reduced, and the influence on ship stability is avoided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an inclined stone thrower for a small ship comprises a driving assembly, an inclined assembly connected with the driving assembly, and a stone sinking assembly arranged on the inclined assembly;
the driving assembly comprises a horizontally placed ship deck, the ship deck is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first coupler, the first coupler is matched with a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a first fixing piece, and the first motor is fixed on the ship deck;
the inclined assembly comprises an inclined flat plate, one end of the inclined flat plate is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected with a second fixing piece;
the stone sinking assembly comprises a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a second coupler, the second coupler is matched with a third rotating shaft, one end of the third rotating shaft is connected with a third fixing piece, and the third fixing piece is connected with a stone sinking plate.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inclined plate is further provided with a plurality of sliding rollers arranged in parallel.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the third rotating shaft is provided with a rotating wheel provided with an anchor chain, and the anchor chain is connected with a sinking stone.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sinking slab is connected to the inclined slab.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating shaft is cooperatively connected to a rotating block, the rotating block is provided with a hydraulic cylinder fixing member, the hydraulic cylinder fixing member fixes a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the joint.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first motor rotates by an angle of 0 to 90 degrees.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inclined flat plate is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is provided with a hinge member, and the hinge member is matched with the connecting joint.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of telescopic rods are further disposed on one side of the inclined flat plate, and the other ends of the telescopic rods are connected to the deck of the ship body.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sinking slab is provided with a buckle, and the buckle is engaged with the anchor chain.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the latch is disposed on an end of the inclined plate away from the third rotation axis.
The invention solves the defects in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the utility model provides a throw the stone implement and can fix the deck on small-size ship, then sink the stone with the buoy and throw off the sea, the small-size ship of full play effect promotes the whole emergent guarantee ability of trade, practices thrift the cost, and the cost is saved in convenient operation.
(2) The utility model provides a riprap optimizes the structure of current riprap, reduces the fault rate, has reduced riprap's size, is unlikely to cause too big influence to boats and ships stationarity.
(3) The utility model provides a stone thrower realizes dull and stereotyped gradient through the hydraulic arm is flexible to change, only needs simple power, and can not produce spark and electromagnetic field etc..
(4) The utility model provides a stone ware is thrown to slope throws through changing the tradition and throws the drawback when establishing, effectively solves colliding with of sinking stone, simple structure, and the processing ease has improved and has thrown and establish efficiency, and reduce cost has simplified the stone ware size of throwing, practices thrift the boats and ships space.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without unduly limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of the overall construction of a stone thrower;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic construction of the drive assembly;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural view of a sinker assembly;
FIG. 4 is a structural schematic illustrating the installation of the tilt assembly;
in the figure:
1. the ship comprises a joint, 2 parts of a hydraulic cylinder, 3 parts of a hydraulic cylinder fixing block, 4 parts of a first rotating shaft, 5 parts of a first fixing piece, 6 parts of a rotating block, 7 parts of a first motor, 8 parts of a ship deck, 9 parts of a second fixing piece, 10 parts of a second rotating shaft, 11 parts of an inclined flat plate, 12 parts of an articulated piece, 13 parts of a fixing plate, 14 parts of a sinking stone plate, 15 parts of a third fixing piece, 16 parts of a third rotating shaft, 17 parts of a rotating wheel, 18 parts of a second motor, 19 parts of a buckle, 20 parts of a sliding roller and 21 parts of a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, wherein the drawings are simplified schematic drawings and only the basic structure of the present invention is illustrated schematically, so that only the structure related to the present invention is shown, and it is to be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The first embodiment is as follows:
fig. 1 shows a schematic view of the overall construction of a stone thrower;
an inclined stone thrower for a small ship comprises a driving assembly, an inclined assembly connected with the driving assembly, and a stone sinking assembly arranged on the inclined assembly;
the driving assembly comprises a horizontally placed ship deck 8, the ship deck 8 is provided with a first motor 7, the output end of the first motor 7 is connected with a first coupler, the first coupler is matched with a first rotating shaft 4, and one end of the first rotating shaft 4 is connected with a first fixing piece 5; the first motor 7 is fixed on a ship deck 8;
the inclined assembly comprises an inclined flat plate 11, one end of the inclined flat plate 11 is provided with a second rotating shaft 10, and the second rotating shaft 10 is connected with a second fixing piece 9;
the heavy stone subassembly includes second motor 18, the output of second motor 18 connects the second shaft coupling, the cooperation of second shaft coupling is third rotation axis 16, third rotation axis 16 one end is connected third mounting 15, heavy slabstone 14 is connected to third mounting 15.
The inclined plate 11 is further provided with a plurality of sliding rollers 20 arranged in parallel.
The third rotation axis 16 is provided with swiveling wheel 17, the swiveling wheel is provided with the anchor chain, the anchor chain is connected and is sunk the stone.
The sinker plate 14 is connected to the inclined plate 11.
First rotation axis 4 cooperation is connected rotatory piece 6, rotatory piece 6 is provided with pneumatic cylinder mounting 3, pneumatic cylinder 2 is fixed to the pneumatic cylinder mounting, pneumatic cylinder attach fitting 1.
The rotating angle of the first motor is 0-90 degrees.
The inclined flat plate is provided with a fixing plate 13, the fixing plate 13 is provided with an articulated piece 12, and the articulated piece 12 is matched with the connecting joint 1.
A plurality of telescopic rods are further arranged on one side of the inclined flat plate, and the other ends of the telescopic rods are connected with the ship body deck.
The sunken stone plate 14 is provided with a buckle 19, and the buckle 19 is matched with an anchor chain.
The catch 19 is arranged at the end of the inclined plate 11 remote from the third rotation axis 16.
It should be noted that, when the ship is not in operation, the deck 8 of the ship is connected with the ship and is arranged inside or at the bottom of the ship, firstly, the anchor chain on the sinking stone is fixed on the buckle 19, the sinking stone is contacted with the sliding roller 20 at this time, and the sinking stone cannot easily slide from the inclined flat plate 11 because the buckle 19 fixes the anchor chain. When not using, the pneumatic cylinder 2 is collected and is parallel with the deck internal plane, because slope dull and stereotyped 11 one side is provided with a plurality of telescopic links 21 this moment, supports slope dull and stereotyped 11 by the telescopic link this moment. The utility model provides a stone ware is thrown to slope throws through changing the tradition and throws the drawback when establishing, effectively solves colliding with of sinking stone, simple structure, and the processing ease has improved and has thrown and establish efficiency, and reduce cost has simplified the stone ware size of throwing, practices thrift the boats and ships space.
It should be noted that, the hinged part 12 and the joint 1 may be provided with a pair of correlation optical fibers for controlling the rotation angle of the first motor 7, so that the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is aligned with the central point of the hinged part 12 at each time, the hinged part 12 and the joint 1 are normally matched, the movement angle is further determined, and the correlation optical fibers interact with each other, which is equivalent to a switch, so as to precisely control the rotation angle, thereby completing the storage of the whole device and saving the space. The side of the inclined side plate can be provided with a layer of buffer material for resisting the impact force of the sinking stone on the inclined flat plate 11.
Example two:
it should be noted that, when the sinking rock needs to be thrown into the water, a pair of correlation optical fibers may be disposed inside the joint 1 and the hinge 12 to transmit and receive signals. At this moment, the first motor 7 drives the first coupler to rotate, the first coupler drives the first rotating shaft 4, the first rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating block to rotate, when the correlation optical fiber is superposed, the hydraulic cylinder 2 extends, the joint 1 on the hydraulic cylinder 2 is matched with the inside of the hinged part 12, the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 can be freely extended at this moment, and then the inclination of the inclined flat plate 11 is controlled. At this time, the sinking stone fixed on the anchor chain can be released by opening the switch on the buckle, the sinking stone slowly slides down on the sliding roller 20 on the inclined flat plate 11, and at this time, the second motor 18 can be used for controlling the speed, and the falling speed can be controlled by giving the anchor chain the opposite force through the rotation in the opposite direction. Moreover, the sliding rollers 20 are anti-collision in the falling process, so that the inclined flat plate is not easy to damage. And some buffer pads can be arranged on the side part of the inclined flat plate, so that the impact of the sunk stone on the device can be reduced. The utility model provides a riprap optimizes the structure of current riprap, reduces the fault rate, has reduced riprap's size, is unlikely to cause too big influence to boats and ships stationarity. The utility model provides a stone thrower realizes dull and stereotyped gradient through the hydraulic arm is flexible to change, only needs simple power, and can not produce spark and electromagnetic field etc.. The utility model provides a stone ware is thrown to slope throws through changing the tradition and throws the drawback when establishing, effectively solves colliding with of sinking stone, simple structure, and the processing ease has improved and has thrown and establish efficiency, and reduce cost has simplified the stone ware size of throwing, practices thrift the boats and ships space.
Example three:
it should be noted that, when sinking the stone and need not sink in the aquatic, be retrieved to slope flat board 20 this moment, drive the second coupling through second motor 18, further the second coupling drives the third rotation axis to drive the anchor chain on the swiveling wheel, realize shortening, will sink the stone again and withdraw to slip gyro wheel 20 department, at this moment, telescopic link 21 department is full of gas, does main supporting role. At this moment, the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 retracts by the length, the first coupling is driven to rotate through the first motor 7, the first coupling drives the first rotating shaft 4, the first rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating block to rotate, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is rotated to be parallel to the inner plane of the ship body deck 8, and the telescopic rod 21 retracts, so that the space can be further saved, and the reduction of the space of the ship body is facilitated.
It should be noted that the riprap provided by this embodiment can fix the hull deck 8 on small boat, then throw the buoy riprap into the sea, give full play to the effect of small boat, promote the whole emergency guarantee ability of trade, practice thrift the cost, convenient operation saves the cost, saves space. Meanwhile, one side of the ship is fixed on a control system, so that space is saved, the control system is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 2 through an electric pump through a pipeline, and the electric pump is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 2 through a pipeline. The telescopic rod 21 is filled with air, the air pump can be used for supplying air to the telescopic rod 21, and when the telescopic rod needs to be extended, the air pressure in the telescopic rod is increased; when shortening is required, it is also sufficient to support the weight on the entire inclined plate. And the telescopic link 21 uses gas, when sinking the stone and gliding on the slip roller 20, can also cushion, when sinking the stone and falling, has further guaranteed the stability of ship.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive work are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An inclined stone thrower for a small ship is characterized by comprising a driving assembly, an inclined assembly connected with the driving assembly, and a stone sinking assembly arranged on the inclined assembly;
the driving assembly comprises a horizontally placed ship deck, the ship deck is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first coupler, the first coupler is matched with a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a first fixing piece, and the first motor is fixed on the ship deck;
the inclined assembly comprises an inclined flat plate, one end of the inclined flat plate is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected with a second fixing piece;
the stone sinking assembly comprises a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a second coupler, the second coupler is matched with a third rotating shaft, one end of the third rotating shaft is connected with a third fixing piece, and the third fixing piece is connected with a stone sinking plate.
2. The inclined stone thrower for small vessels of claim 1, wherein said inclined plate is further provided with a plurality of sliding rollers arranged in parallel.
3. The inclined stone thrower for small vessels of claim 1, wherein said third rotation axis is provided with a rotation wheel provided with an anchor chain, said anchor chain being connected to a heavy stone.
4. The inclined stone thrower of claim 1, wherein said sinker plate is connected to said inclined plate.
5. The inclined stone thrower for small vessels of claim 1, wherein said first rotation shaft is cooperatively connected to a rotation block, said rotation block being provided with a hydraulic cylinder mount, said hydraulic cylinder mount securing a hydraulic cylinder, said hydraulic cylinder being connected to a joint.
6. The inclined stone thrower for small vessels of claim 1, wherein the angle of rotation of said first motor is 0-90 degrees.
7. The inclined stone thrower for boats of claim 1, wherein said inclined plate is provided with a fixed plate provided with an articulation piece, said articulation piece engaging a connection joint.
8. The inclined stone slinger for small ships according to claim 1, wherein one side of the inclined flat plate is further provided with a plurality of telescopic rods, and the other end of each telescopic rod is connected with a ship deck.
9. The inclined stone thrower for small vessels of claim 1, wherein said sinker plate is provided with a snap fit for engaging a chain.
10. The inclined stone thrower for small vessels of claim 9, wherein said catch is provided on the end of the inclined plate remote from the third axis of rotation.
CN202120955153.7U 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Inclined stone thrower for small ships Active CN215285189U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120955153.7U CN215285189U (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Inclined stone thrower for small ships

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120955153.7U CN215285189U (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Inclined stone thrower for small ships

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215285189U true CN215285189U (en) 2021-12-24

Family

ID=79539307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120955153.7U Active CN215285189U (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Inclined stone thrower for small ships

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215285189U (en)

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