CN215281769U - Shaft workpiece dismounting mechanism - Google Patents

Shaft workpiece dismounting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215281769U
CN215281769U CN202120820634.7U CN202120820634U CN215281769U CN 215281769 U CN215281769 U CN 215281769U CN 202120820634 U CN202120820634 U CN 202120820634U CN 215281769 U CN215281769 U CN 215281769U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting box
workpiece
bottom plate
piston rod
plates
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Active
Application number
CN202120820634.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘航
马正华
张旭君
何拥军
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Gansu Western Heavy Industry Co ltd Of Jisco
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Gansu Western Heavy Industry Co ltd Of Jisco
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Priority to CN202120820634.7U priority Critical patent/CN215281769U/en
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Publication of CN215281769U publication Critical patent/CN215281769U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dismouting auxiliary assembly technical field, especially an axle type work piece dismouting mechanism. The supporting box is divided into a supporting box bottom plate, supporting box side plates and supporting box baffle plates, the supporting box side plates are arranged on two sides of the supporting box bottom plate, a supporting box baffle plate is arranged between the supporting box side plates, and a notch is formed in the supporting box baffle plate; the hydraulic power unit is divided into a connecting bottom plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a piston rod, and the piston rod moves along the opening of the baffle plate of the supporting box to disassemble and assemble the workpiece. The utility model discloses accessible pneumatic cylinder working piston rod stretch out, shrink and to dismantle the axle parts. The slot plate provides a platform for workpiece support and adjustment of the adjusting block. The adjustable quantity and the specification of adjusting block and put realization in the draw-in groove to the adjustment of work piece axis, be convenient for the shaft part and the phase-match of pneumatic cylinder piston rod.

Description

Shaft workpiece dismounting mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dismouting auxiliary assembly technical field, especially an axle type work piece dismouting mechanism.
Background
The dismounting mechanism is a device for realizing the functions of dismounting and mounting parts from workpieces. The device is mainly used for dismounting, replacing and mounting wheels, turbines, couplers and shaft workpieces.
The utility model discloses an axle type replacer in the prior patent, application (patent) no: CN 201921840685.5. The base is provided with a positioning hole in the center, the two sides of the base are provided with stand columns perpendicular to the plane of the base, the stand columns are provided with multiple groups of through holes parallel to the plane of the base, the bearing cross beams penetrate through the through holes between the stand columns, jacks I are arranged above the positioning holes, jacks II are arranged between the bearing cross beams, and fixing cross beams are arranged at the tops of the stand columns. The utility model provides a pair of axle type replacer, what can relax separates loose pulley axle and assembly pulley and carries out with trading, avoids the potential safety hazard that the trouble assembly pulley caused, assurance equipment normal operating. The above-described apparatus is often used in machining and assembly processes.
However, in practice, the number of wheels, turbines, couplers and shaft workpieces in the construction of large factories or workshops is large, various workpieces are numerous and diverse, and the situation that the models and specifications cannot be matched easily occurs.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a prior art not enough, provide an application scope is wide, simple convenient, low cost's axle type work piece dismouting mechanism.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted does:
a shaft workpiece dismounting mechanism comprises a support box, a hydraulic power unit and a working box;
the supporting box is divided into a supporting box bottom plate, supporting box side plates and supporting box baffle plates, the supporting box side plates are arranged on two sides of the supporting box bottom plate, a supporting box baffle plate is arranged between the supporting box side plates, and a notch is formed in the supporting box baffle plate; the hydraulic power unit is divided into a connecting bottom plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a piston rod, and the piston rod moves along the opening of the baffle plate of the supporting box to disassemble and assemble the workpiece; the working box is divided into two groups of groove plates and a working box bottom plate, the two groups of groove plates are respectively connected with the working box bottom plate, a plurality of groups of clamping grooves are formed in the groove plates, the clamping grooves clamp workpieces for limiting, and the shaft component is removed through piston rod movement.
And the support box side plate and the groove plate are provided with connecting through holes, and the positioning pin penetrates through the connecting through holes of the support box side plate and the groove plate to be fixedly connected.
The hydraulic power unit is characterized by further comprising a plurality of groups of adjusting blocks, the adjusting blocks are placed in the clamping grooves, the adjusting blocks clamp the workpiece in the clamping grooves, and the shaft component of the workpiece is aligned with the piston rod of the hydraulic power unit.
The grooved plates are provided with different sizes and specifications, the grooved plates with different sizes and specifications are respectively connected with the bottom plate of the working box to form a plurality of working box units, and the corresponding working box units are selected according to the sizes and specifications of workpieces.
The clamping groove is of a step type.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses accessible pneumatic cylinder working piston rod stretch out, shrink and to dismantle the axle parts. The slot plate provides a platform for workpiece support and adjustment of the adjusting block. The adjustable quantity and the specification of adjusting block and put realization in the draw-in groove to the adjustment of work piece axis, be convenient for the shaft part and the phase-match of pneumatic cylinder piston rod.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a groove plate structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial connection of the side panels and the trough plate of the support box.
In the figure 1, the connecting bolt 1, the fixing bolt 2, the hydraulic cylinder 3, the supporting box 4, the working box 5, the working box 6, the clamping groove 7, the adjusting block 8, the shaft component 9, the workpiece 10, the supporting box bottom plate 11, the connecting bottom plate 12, the supporting box side plate 13, the supporting box baffle plate 14, the groove plate 15, the piston rod 16 and the working box bottom plate.
Detailed Description
A shaft workpiece dismounting mechanism, which comprises a support box 4, a hydraulic power unit and a working box 5,
the supporting box 4 is divided into a supporting box bottom plate 10, a supporting box side plate 12 and a supporting box baffle plate 13, the supporting box bottom plate 10 is provided with supporting box side plates 12 on two sides, the supporting box baffle plate 13 is arranged between the supporting box side plates 12, an opening is formed in the supporting box baffle plate 13, the hydraulic power unit is divided into a connecting bottom plate 11, a hydraulic cylinder 3 and a piston rod 15, the piston rod 15 moves along the opening of the supporting box baffle plate 13 to disassemble and assemble a workpiece, the working box 5 is divided into a groove plate 14 and a working box bottom plate 16, the groove plate 14 is provided with two groups, the two groups of groove plates 14 are respectively connected with the working box bottom plate 16, a plurality of groups of clamping grooves 6 are formed in the groove plate 14, the clamping grooves 6 clamp the workpiece 9 for limiting, and the shaft part 8 is removed through the piston rod 15. Through a plurality of groups of clamping grooves 6
And the supporting box side plate 12 and the groove plate 14 are provided with connecting through holes, and the positioning pin penetrates through the connecting through holes of the supporting box side plate 12 and the groove plate 14 to be connected and fixed.
The hydraulic power unit is characterized by further comprising a plurality of groups of adjusting blocks 7, the adjusting blocks 7 are arranged in the clamping grooves 6, the adjusting blocks 7 clamp the workpiece 9 in the clamping grooves 6, and the shaft component 8 of the workpiece 9 is aligned with a piston rod 15 of the hydraulic power unit.
The groove plates 14 are provided with different sizes and specifications, the groove plates 14 are connected with the working box bottom plate 16 to form a plurality of working box units, corresponding working box units are selected according to the sizes and specifications of the workpieces 9, and the workpieces are disassembled through positioning pins. The clamping groove 6 is of a step type.
During the use, pneumatic cylinder 3 passes through connecting bolt 1 to be installed on pneumatic cylinder jar seat, and pneumatic cylinder jar seat passes through fixing bolt 2 to be connected with connecting bottom plate 11 and supporting box bottom plate 10, selects the frid 14 of looks adaptation according to the size and the specification of dismantling work piece 9, simultaneously with work piece 9 card go into draw-in groove 6 in to it is steady to support work piece 9 through adjusting block 7, makes the axle type part of work piece 9 align with the piston rod 15 of pneumatic cylinder 3, starts pneumatic cylinder 3 drive piston rod 15 and removes axle type part. In addition, when the size of the working box unit needs to be adjusted when the workpiece 9 changes, the positioning pin is removed to select the adaptive working box unit, a plurality of groups of working box units can be prepared according to the workpiece 9 to be removed, and the adaptive working box units are configured according to the workpiece 9. The clamping groove 6 is of a stepped type, the upper position, the lower position, the left position and the right position of the workpiece 9 can be adjusted step by step, and the workpiece can be conveniently and quickly aligned with the piston rod 15. The utility model discloses can provide the adjustment variable for wheel, turbine and shaft coupling and axle type work piece and dismantle according to adjustment work box unit and notch cuttype draw-in groove 6, the demand of different parts is satisfied to very big degree.

Claims (5)

1. The shaft workpiece dismounting mechanism is characterized by comprising a support box (4), a hydraulic power unit and a working box (5);
the supporting box (4) is divided into a supporting box bottom plate (10), supporting box side plates (12) and supporting box baffle plates (13), the supporting box side plates (12) are arranged on two sides of the supporting box bottom plate (10), the supporting box baffle plates (13) are arranged between the supporting box side plates (12), and openings are formed in the supporting box baffle plates (13); the hydraulic power unit is divided into a connecting bottom plate (11), a hydraulic cylinder (3) and a piston rod (15), and the piston rod (15) moves along the opening of the baffle plate (13) of the supporting box to disassemble and assemble the workpiece; the working box (5) is divided into two groups of groove plates (14) and a working box bottom plate (16), the two groups of groove plates (14) are respectively connected with the working box bottom plate (16), a plurality of groups of clamping grooves (6) are formed in the groove plates (14), the clamping grooves (6) clamp a workpiece (9) for limiting, and the shaft component (8) is removed through the movement of a piston rod (15).
2. The shaft workpiece dismounting and mounting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the support box side plate (12) and the groove plate (14) are provided with connecting through holes, and the positioning pin passes through the connecting through holes of the support box side plate (12) and the groove plate (14) to be fixedly connected.
3. The shaft workpiece dismounting and mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a plurality of sets of adjusting blocks (7), wherein the adjusting blocks (7) are arranged in the clamping grooves (6), the adjusting blocks (7) clamp the workpiece (9) in the clamping grooves (6), and the shaft member (8) of the workpiece (9) is aligned with the piston rod (15) of the hydraulic power unit.
4. The shaft workpiece dismounting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the groove plates (14) are provided with different dimensions, the groove plates (14) with different dimensions are respectively connected with the bottom plate (16) of the working box to form a plurality of working box units, and the corresponding working box units are selected according to the dimensions of the workpiece (9).
5. The shaft type workpiece dismounting mechanism according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that said clamping groove (6) is stepped.
CN202120820634.7U 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Shaft workpiece dismounting mechanism Active CN215281769U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120820634.7U CN215281769U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Shaft workpiece dismounting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120820634.7U CN215281769U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Shaft workpiece dismounting mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215281769U true CN215281769U (en) 2021-12-24

Family

ID=79537366

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120820634.7U Active CN215281769U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Shaft workpiece dismounting mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215281769U (en)

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