CN215280054U

CN215280054U - Shearing plate for metal piece

Info

Publication number: CN215280054U
Application number: CN202023118149.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜绍敏; 陆俊
Original assignee: Suzhou Kantu Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Kantu Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a shear plate for metal parts, which reduces the labor force of manual feeding, increases the shearing work efficiency, improves the work stability and reduces the use limitation; the device comprises a mounting base, a shear plate, a portal frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a mounting beam, a shear knife and a controller, wherein the bottom end of the shear plate is mounted at the top end of the mounting base, the bottom end of the portal frame is mounted on the right side of the top end of the mounting base, and the top end of the shear knife is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting beam; still include the support frame, the location slide rail, the location spout, compression spring, first bearing, initiative conveying roller, the motor frame, conveying motor, remove the support, driven conveying roller and regulation dress mechanism, the shear plate right side is provided with the mounting groove, location slide rail and location spout cooperate sliding connection respectively, the compression spring top is installed in the support frame bottom, driven conveying roller rotates through a plurality of first bearings and installs in removing the support bottom, remove the support and pass through adjustment mechanism and install in support frame vallecular cavity inside.

Description

Shearing plate for metal piece

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of machining especially relates to a shear plate for metalwork.

Background

As is well known, a shear plate for metal working is an auxiliary device for shearing steel, which is widely used in the field of machining; the existing shear plate for the metal piece comprises a mounting base, a shear plate, a portal frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a mounting beam, a shear knife and a controller, wherein the bottom end of the shear plate is mounted at the top end of the mounting base; when the existing shearing plate for the metal piece is used, firstly, steel is positioned and placed at the top end of the shearing plate, then a hydraulic cylinder is started through a controller to drive a shearing knife to descend, and then a plate at the top end of the shearing plate is sheared through the matching of the shearing plate and the shearing knife; the shearing machine is a mechanical device for cutting off metal materials, in the rolling production process, after steel ingots and steel billets with large sections are rolled, the sections of the steel ingots and the steel billets become small, the lengths of the steel ingots and the steel billets are increased, in order to meet the requirements of subsequent processes and product dimension specifications, the shearing processes are required in the production process of various steel products, the feeding process of the existing shearing device needs to be adjusted manually, so that the manual labor is increased, the shearing efficiency is reduced, the adaptability is poor, and the use limitation is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a reduce artifical material loading labour, increase shearing work efficiency, improve job stabilization nature, reduce the shear plate that is used for the metalwork of using the limitation.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metalwork, including mounting base, shear plate, portal frame, pneumatic cylinder, installation roof beam, shearing sword and controller, the shear plate bottom is installed on mounting base top, the portal frame bottom is installed in mounting base top right side, the pneumatic cylinder top is installed in portal frame crossbeam bottom, the installation roof beam top is installed at pneumatic cylinder bottom output, the shearing sword top is installed in the installation roof beam bottom, shear plate and shearing sword cooperation installation, the controller rear end is installed in the mounting base front end, the controller passes through the wire electrical connection with the pneumatic cylinder; the automatic conveying device comprises a supporting frame, a positioning slide rail, a positioning slide groove, a compression spring, first bearings, a driving conveying roller, a motor frame, a conveying motor, a movable support, a driven conveying roller and an adjusting mechanism, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the right side of a shear plate, the positioning slide rails are symmetrically mounted at the left end and the right end of the supporting frame, the positioning slide grooves are symmetrically mounted on the left end wall and the right end wall of the mounting groove of the shear plate, the positioning slide rail and the positioning slide grooves are respectively matched and slidably connected, the top end of the compression spring is mounted at the bottom end of the supporting frame, the bottom end of the compression spring is mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting groove of the shear plate, the driving conveying roller is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the supporting frame through a plurality of first bearings, the conveying motor is mounted at the front end of the supporting frame through the motor frame, the output end of the rear side of the conveying motor is coaxially connected with the front end of the driving conveying roller, the driven conveying roller is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the movable support through a plurality of first bearings, the movable support is mounted in the groove cavity of the supporting frame through the adjusting mechanism, the driving conveying roller and the driven conveying roller are installed in a matched mode.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metalwork, adjustment mechanism include second bearing, adjusting nut, threaded rod and lifter, and the support frame is installed at the movable support inslot portion, and threaded rod bottom coaxial arrangement is on second bearing top, and adjusting nut installs inside support frame top through-hole, and adjusting nut and threaded rod spiral shell dress are connected, and the lifter bottom is installed on the movable support top, and the lifter top is installed in support frame cavity roof bottom.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metalwork still includes spacing sliding sleeve, gag lever post, clamp plate and buffer spring, and spacing sliding sleeve is installed and is being led to the inslot portion in installation roof beam left side, and the gag lever post cooperates sliding connection with spacing sliding sleeve respectively, and install in a plurality of gag lever post bottoms on the clamp plate top, and the buffer spring top is installed in the installation roof beam bottom, and the buffer spring bottom is installed on the clamp plate top, and the buffer spring suit is in the gag lever post outer end respectively.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metalwork still includes mount, piston cylinder, piston shaft and fixing bolt, and the mount bottom is installed in mounting base top right side, and the piston cylinder bottom is installed on the mount top, and piston shaft and fixing bolt cooperation sliding connection, piston cylinder top are provided with the screw hole, and the piston shaft is connected with piston cylinder screw hole cooperation.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metalwork still includes a plurality of regulation stabilizer blades, and the cooperation of a plurality of regulation stabilizer blade tops is installed in the mounting base bottom.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metalwork still includes adjusting hand wheel, and adjusting hand wheel bottom coaxial arrangement is on the threaded rod top.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metalwork still includes the blotter, and the blotter right-hand member is fixed at a plurality of piston axle right-hand members.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metalwork still includes a plurality of rubber pads, and the cooperation is installed respectively in adjusting the stabilizer blade bottom on a plurality of rubber pad tops.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: make support frame slidable mounting inside shear plate mounting groove through location slide rail and location spout cooperation, make the support frame carry out the shock attenuation through a plurality of compression spring cooperations and support, support frame and first bearing cooperation make initiative conveying roller rotate to support, make conveyer motor stable mounting at the support frame front end through the motor frame, movable support and first bearing cooperation make driven conveying roller rotate to support, make initiative conveying roller and driven conveying roller interval adjust through adjustment mechanism, make steel carry out the centre gripping through initiative conveying roller and driven conveying roller cooperation, it makes steel carry with driven conveying roller cooperation to drive initiative conveying roller rotation through conveyer motor, reduce artifical material loading labour, increase shearing work efficiency, and the work stability is improved, reduce and use the limitation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial left side schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the components of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. mounting a base; 2. a shear plate; 3. a gantry; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. mounting a beam; 6. a cutting knife; 7. a controller; 8. a support frame; 9. positioning the slide rail; 10. positioning the chute; 11. a compression spring; 12. a first bearing; 13. an active delivery roller; 14. a motor frame; 15. a conveying motor; 16. moving the support; 17. a driven delivery roll; 18. a second bearing; 19. adjusting the nut; 20. a threaded rod; 21. a lifting rod; 22. a limiting sliding sleeve; 23. a limiting rod; 24. pressing a plate; 25. a buffer spring; 26. a fixed mount; 27. a piston cylinder; 28. a piston shaft; 29. fixing the bolt; 30. adjusting the support legs; 31. adjusting a hand wheel; 32. a cushion pad; 33. And (7) a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a shear plate for metalwork, including mounting base 1, shear plate 2, portal frame 3, pneumatic cylinder 4, mounting beam 5, shear knife 6 and controller 7, the bottom of shear plate 2 is installed on mounting base 1 top, the right side of mounting base 1 top is installed to portal frame 3 bottom, the top of pneumatic cylinder 4 is installed in portal frame 3 crossbeam bottom, mounting beam 5 top is installed at pneumatic cylinder 4 bottom output, shear knife 6 top is installed in mounting beam 5 bottom, shear plate 2 and shear knife 6 cooperate the installation, the rear end of controller 7 is installed in mounting base 1 front end, controller 7 and pneumatic cylinder 4 pass through the wire electrical communication; the automatic conveying device comprises a supporting frame 8, a positioning slide rail 9, a positioning slide groove 10, a compression spring 11, first bearings 12, driving conveying rollers 13, a motor frame 14, a conveying motor 15, a moving support 16, driven conveying rollers 17 and an adjusting mechanism, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the right side of a shearing plate 2, the positioning slide rails 9 are symmetrically mounted at the left end and the right end of the supporting frame 8, the positioning slide grooves 10 are symmetrically mounted on the left end wall and the right end wall of the mounting groove of the shearing plate 2, the positioning slide rail 9 and the positioning slide groove 10 are respectively matched and slidably connected, the top end of the compression spring 11 is mounted at the bottom end of the supporting frame 8, the bottom end of the compression spring 11 is mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting groove of the shearing plate 2, the driving conveying rollers 13 are rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the supporting frame 8 through the motor frame 14, the rear output end of the conveying motor 15 is coaxially connected with the front end of the driving conveying rollers 13, the driven conveying rollers 17 are rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the moving support 16 through the first bearings 12, the movable support 16 is arranged in the groove cavity of the support frame 8 through an adjusting mechanism, and the driving conveying roller 13 and the driven conveying roller 17 are arranged in a matched mode; make 8 slidable mounting of support frame inside shear plate 2 mounting grooves through location slide rail 9 and the cooperation of location spout 10, make support frame 8 carry out the shock attenuation through the cooperation of a plurality of compression spring 11 and support, support frame 8 and the cooperation of first bearing 12 make initiative conveying roller 13 rotate the support, make 15 stable mounting at the 8 front ends of support frame at conveying motor through motor frame 14, movable support 16 and the cooperation of first bearing 12 make driven conveying roller 17 rotate the support, make initiative conveying roller 13 and the 17 interval of driven conveying roller adjust through adjustment mechanism, make steel carry out the centre gripping through initiative conveying roller 13 and the cooperation of driven conveying roller 17, it makes steel carry with the cooperation of driven conveying roller 17 to drive initiative conveying roller 13 through conveying motor 15, reduce artifical material loading labour, increase shearing work efficiency, and improve the work stability, and reduce and use the limitation.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metalwork, adjustment mechanism include second bearing 18, adjusting nut 19, threaded rod 20 and lifter 21, and support frame 8 is installed inside the 16 grooves of movable support, and threaded rod 20 bottom coaxial arrangement is at the 18 tops of second bearing, and adjusting nut 19 is installed inside the 8 top through-holes of support frame, and adjusting nut 19 and threaded rod 20 spiral shell dress are connected, and lifter 21 bottom is installed at the 16 tops of movable support, and lifter 21 top is installed at 8 cavity roof bottoms of support frame; make threaded rod 20 and remove 16 rotation connections through second bearing 18, rotate through threaded rod 20 and make driven conveying roller 17 and initiative conveying roller 13 interval adjust with adjusting nut 19 cooperation, make driven conveying roller 17 lift adjustment orbit carry on spacingly through the cooperation of a plurality of lifter 21, increase the device and carry steel size adaptability, increase the regulation convenience, it is new to reduce to use the election.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metalwork still includes spacing sliding sleeve 22, gag lever post 23, clamp plate 24 and buffer spring 25, and spacing sliding sleeve 22 is installed inside the logical groove in installation roof beam 5 left side, and gag lever post 23 cooperates sliding connection with spacing sliding sleeve 22 respectively, and 24 tops of clamp plate are installed in a plurality of gag lever posts 23 bottoms, and the buffer spring 25 top is installed in installation roof beam 5 bottom, and the buffer spring 25 bottom is installed on 24 tops of clamp plate, and buffer spring 25 is the suit respectively in gag lever post 23 outer end; make the cutting metal press from both sides tightly through a plurality of buffer spring 25 and the cooperation of clamp plate 24, it is spacing to make a plurality of buffer spring 25 buffering orbit through the cooperation of spacing sliding sleeve 22 and gag lever post 23, increases steel cutting accuracy, improves job stabilization nature, reduces and uses the limitation.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metalwork still includes mount 26, piston cylinder 27, piston shaft 28 and fixing bolt 29, and the mount 26 bottom is installed on the right side of 1 top of mounting base, and the piston cylinder 27 bottom is installed on the mount 26 top, and piston shaft 28 and fixing bolt 29 cooperation sliding connection, and piston cylinder 27 top is provided with the screw hole, and piston shaft 28 and piston cylinder 27 screw hole cooperation are connected; make a plurality of piston cylinders 27 at the mounting base 1 top stable stay through mount 26, make piston shaft 28 slip through piston cylinder 27 and support on mount 26 top, make the metal fix a position fast through piston shaft 28, make piston shaft 28 position adjust through piston cylinder 27 and the cooperation of fixing bolt 29, increase steel positioning efficiency, improve and tailor stability, increase adaptability, reduce and use the limitation.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metal parts, which also comprises a plurality of adjusting support legs 30, wherein the top ends of the adjusting support legs 30 are arranged at the bottom end of the mounting base 1 in a matching way; make device stable support through the cooperation of a plurality of regulation stabilizer blades 30, improve the device installation and put the adaptability, increase the leveling convenience, reduce and use the limitation.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metal parts, which also comprises an adjusting hand wheel 31, wherein the bottom end of the adjusting hand wheel 31 is coaxially arranged at the top end of a threaded rod 20; make threaded rod 20 rotate the convenience through adjusting hand wheel 31 and increase, improve and adjust work efficiency, increase job stabilization nature, reduce and use the limitation.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metal parts, which also comprises a buffer 32, wherein the right end of the buffer 32 is fixed at the right end of a plurality of piston shafts 28; the metal is contacted with the piston shaft 28 through the buffer pad 32 for buffering, so that the working stability is increased, the adaptability is improved, and the use limitation is reduced.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metal parts, which also comprises a plurality of rubber pads 33, the top ends of the plurality of rubber pads 33 are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the adjusting support legs 30 in a matching way; make device shock attenuation effect increase through the cooperation of a plurality of rubber pads 33, improve the device installation and put stability, increase device connection frictional force, reduce and use the limitation.

The utility model discloses a shear plate for metalwork, it is at the during operation, at first fix a position the metal through a plurality of piston axles 28 and put on 2 tops of shear plate, later start installation roof beam 5 through controller 7 and make shearing sword 6 descend and shear plate 2 cooperation to cut steel, then start through controller 7 and carry motor 15 and make initiative conveying roller 13 rotate and cooperate just carrying with driven conveying roller 17, later initiative conveying roller 13 carry to the panel after the assigned size through controller 7 start-up pneumatic cylinder 4 once more to steel can.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of the shear plate for the metal piece of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the shear plate can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a pneumatic cylinder 4 and conveying motor 15 for shear plate of metalwork are purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary service instruction install and operate can.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shear plate for a metal piece comprises a mounting base (1), a shear plate (2), a portal frame (3), a hydraulic cylinder (4), a mounting beam (5), a shear knife (6) and a controller (7), wherein the bottom end of the shear plate (2) is mounted at the top end of the mounting base (1), the bottom end of the portal frame (3) is mounted at the right side of the top end of the mounting base (1), the top end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is mounted at the bottom end of a beam of the portal frame (3), the top end of the mounting beam (5) is mounted at the bottom output end of the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (4), the top end of the shear knife (6) is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting beam (5), the shear plate (2) and the shear knife (6) are mounted in a matched mode, the rear end of the controller (7) is mounted at the front end of the mounting base (1), and the controller (7) is electrically communicated with the hydraulic cylinder (4) through a wire; the device is characterized by further comprising a support frame (8), a positioning slide rail (9), a positioning slide groove (10), a compression spring (11), first bearings (12), a driving conveying roller (13), a motor frame (14), a conveying motor (15), a movable support (16), driven conveying rollers (17) and an adjusting mechanism, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the right side of the shear plate (2), the positioning slide rail (9) is symmetrically mounted at the left end and the right end of the support frame (8), the positioning slide groove (10) is symmetrically mounted on the left end wall and the right end wall of the mounting groove of the shear plate (2), the positioning slide rail (9) and the positioning slide groove (10) are respectively matched and slidably connected, the top end of the compression spring (11) is mounted at the bottom end of the support frame (8), the bottom end of the compression spring (11) is mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting groove of the shear plate (2), and the driving conveying roller (13) is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the support frame (8) through the first bearings (12), conveying motor (15) are installed at support frame (8) front end through motor frame (14), conveying motor (15) rear side output and initiative conveying roller (13) front end coaxial coupling, driven conveying roller (17) are installed in removal support (16) bottom through a plurality of first bearing (12) rotation, remove support (16) and install in support frame (8) vallecular cavity inside through adjustment mechanism, initiative conveying roller (13) and driven conveying roller (17) cooperation installation.

2. The shear plate for metal parts, according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a second bearing (18), an adjusting nut (19), a threaded rod (20) and a lifting rod (21), the support frame (8) is installed inside the groove of the movable support frame (16), the bottom end of the threaded rod (20) is coaxially installed at the top end of the second bearing (18), the adjusting nut (19) is installed inside the through hole at the top end of the support frame (8), the adjusting nut (19) and the threaded rod (20) are connected in a threaded manner, the bottom end of the lifting rod (21) is installed at the top end of the movable support frame (16), and the top end of the lifting rod (21) is installed at the bottom end of the top wall of the cavity of the support frame (8).

3. The shear plate for the metal piece according to claim 2, further comprising a limiting sliding sleeve (22), a limiting rod (23), a pressing plate (24) and a buffer spring (25), wherein the limiting sliding sleeve (22) is installed inside the through groove on the left side of the installation beam (5), the limiting rod (23) is respectively matched and slidably connected with the limiting sliding sleeve (22), the top end of the pressing plate (24) is installed at the bottom ends of the limiting rods (23), the top end of the buffer spring (25) is installed at the bottom end of the installation beam (5), the bottom end of the buffer spring (25) is installed at the top end of the pressing plate (24), and the buffer spring (25) is respectively sleeved at the outer ends of the limiting rods (23).

4. The shear plate for metal parts according to claim 3, further comprising a fixing frame (26), a piston cylinder (27), a piston shaft (28) and a fixing bolt (29), wherein the bottom end of the fixing frame (26) is installed at the right side of the top end of the installation base (1), the bottom end of the piston cylinder (27) is installed at the top end of the fixing frame (26), the piston shaft (28) is in fit sliding connection with the fixing bolt (29), the top end of the piston cylinder (27) is provided with a threaded hole, and the piston shaft (28) is in fit connection with the threaded hole of the piston cylinder (27).

5. A shear plate for metal pieces, according to claim 4, further comprising a plurality of adjustment feet (30), the top ends of said plurality of adjustment feet (30) being fittingly mounted to the bottom end of the mounting base (1).

6. A shear plate for metal pieces, according to claim 5, further comprising an adjustment hand-wheel (31), the bottom end of the adjustment hand-wheel (31) being mounted coaxially on the top end of the threaded rod (20).

7. A shear plate for metal pieces, according to claim 6, further comprising a cushion (32), the right end of said cushion (32) being secured to the right ends of the plurality of piston shafts (28).

8. A shear plate for metal parts according to claim 7, further comprising a plurality of rubber pads (33), wherein the top ends of the plurality of rubber pads (33) are respectively fitted to the bottom ends of the adjustment legs (30).