CN215277741U

CN215277741U - Crushing equipment for safety production of solid fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN215277741U
Application number: CN202121114020.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘云; 刘君; 许超
Original assignee: Wuhan Puruifeng Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Puruifeng Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-24
Filing date: 2021-05-24
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-24

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the fertilizer production field, concretely relates to crushing equipment is used in solid fertilizer safety in production, including box, deposition case, bracing piece, the upper end fixedly connected with support shell of box, fixedly connected with slide on the support shell, the one end fixedly connected with box of slide, the inside of box is equipped with a conveying section of thick bamboo, be equipped with first motor on the box, the output of first motor has first adapter sleeve through the screw connection, the one end fixedly connected with auger of first adapter sleeve, the inside of a conveying section of thick bamboo is rotated and is connected with the auger, the first filter screen of inside fixedly connected with of box. The utility model discloses a be equipped with the connection shell, can pour into the broken fertilizer of needs in the connection shell, fertilizer gets into a conveying section of thick bamboo from the unloading pipe in, can send fertilizer area to smash on the first filter screen through being provided with the auger in a conveying section of thick bamboo, the device can effectual control fertilizer get into the internal volume of case, can prevent that the equipment card from dying.

Description

Crushing equipment for safety production of solid fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field specifically is a crushing equipment is used in solid fertilizer safety in production.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more essential nutrient elements for plant growth, improves soil properties and improves soil fertility level, and is one of material bases of agricultural production. The production and processing of the fertilizer mainly comprise the steps of raw material crushing, water spraying, granulation, drying, packaging, storage and the like.

Patent publication No. CN108187800A proposes a reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer processing, and this patent has can smash solid fertilizer, and current solid fertilizer reducing mechanism can lead to the equipment card to die if once only throw the material too much, and can produce the dust when smashing fertilizer, if inhale the human body carelessly and can suffer the harm to the human body.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a crushing equipment is used in solid fertilizer safety in production has solved the above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for the safety production of solid fertilizer comprises a box body, an ash deposition box and a support rod, wherein a support shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the support shell, a box body is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate, a conveying cylinder is arranged in the box body, a first motor is arranged on the box body, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first connecting sleeve through a screw, an auger is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting sleeve, the auger is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying cylinder, a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a second motor is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected with the box body, a second connecting sleeve is connected to the output end of the second motor through a screw, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting sleeve, and is rotatably connected with the first filter screen, hopper under the lower extreme fixedly connected with of first filter screen, fixedly connected with advances the ash pipe on the box, there is the lid through the screw connection on the deposition case, the venthole has been seted up on the deposition case, the inside fixedly connected with second filter screen of deposition case, be equipped with the fan on the lid, fixedly connected with advances the ash pipe on the fan, the inside fixed connection stop collar of deposition case, fixedly connected with flabellum on the bracing piece, the outside of bracing piece is equipped with first bevel gear, the meshing has second bevel gear on the first bevel gear, fixedly connected with dead lever on the deposition case, the upper end fixedly connected with of dead lever rotates the cover, the inside fixedly connected with bearing that rotates the cover, the inside fixedly connected with connecting rod of bearing, the one end fixedly connected with second bevel gear of connecting rod.

Preferably, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the box body, and the output end of the first motor is rotatably connected with the conveying cylinder.

Preferably, a blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the blade is in contact with the first filter screen.

Preferably, the number of the lower hoppers is two, and the two lower hoppers are symmetrically distributed on the first filter screen.

Preferably, the inside of stop collar rotates and is connected with the bracing piece, the annular has been seted up on the bracing piece.

Preferably, the inside sliding connection of annular has the banking pin, there is the banking pin inside the stop collar through threaded connection.

Preferably, the number of the air outlet holes is multiple, and the air outlet holes are symmetrically distributed on the ash deposition box.

Preferably, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a scraper which is in contact with the second filter screen.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with four brackets.

Preferably, a discharging pipe is arranged on the box body and is in sliding connection with the conveying cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a be equipped with the connection shell, can pour into the broken fertilizer of needs in the connection shell, fertilizer gets into a conveying section of thick bamboo from the unloading pipe in, can send fertilizer area to smash on the first filter screen through being provided with the auger in a conveying section of thick bamboo, the device can effectual control fertilizer get into the internal volume of case, can prevent that the equipment card from dying.

2. The utility model discloses a be equipped with the deposition case, can be with the dust suction deposition case that produces when smashing in, be equipped with the scraper blade in the deposition case, can effectually prevent that the second filter screen in the deposition case from blockking up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the cap of fig. 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the first screen of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a support housing; 3. a slide plate; 4. a discharging pipe; 5. a transfer drum; 6. a first motor; 7. a first connecting sleeve; 8. a packing auger; 9. a first filter screen; 10. a second motor; 11. a second connecting sleeve; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a blade; 14. feeding a hopper; 15. a support; 16. an ash inlet pipe; 17. an ash accumulation box; 18. a cover; 19. an air outlet; 20. a second filter screen; 21. a fan; 22. a limiting sleeve; 23. A support bar; 24. a ring groove; 25. a limit pin; 26. a fan blade; 27. a first bevel gear; 28. a second bevel gear; 29. fixing the rod; 30. rotating the sleeve; 31. a bearing; 32. a connecting rod; 33. a scraper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a crushing apparatus for the safety production of solid fertilizer comprises a box body 1, a dust box 17 and a support rod 23, wherein the upper end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a support shell 2, the support shell 2 is fixedly connected with a slide plate 3, one end of the slide plate 3 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, a conveying cylinder 5 is arranged inside the box body 1, the box body 1 is provided with a first motor 6, the output end of the first motor 6 is connected with a first connecting sleeve 7 through a screw, one end of the first connecting sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with a packing auger 8, the inside of the conveying cylinder 5 is rotatably connected with the packing auger 8, the inside of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a first filter screen 9, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a second motor 10, the output end of the second motor 10 is rotatably connected with the box body 1, the output end of the second motor 10 is connected with a second connecting sleeve 11 through a screw, one end of the second connecting sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 12, the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected with a first filter screen 9, the lower end of the first filter screen 9 is fixedly connected with a blanking hopper 14, the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an ash inlet pipe 16, the ash deposition box 17 is connected with a cover 18 through a screw, the ash deposition box 17 is provided with an air outlet 19, the interior of the ash deposition box 17 is fixedly connected with a second filter screen 20, the cover 18 is provided with a fan 21, the fan 21 is fixedly connected with the ash inlet pipe 16, the interior of the ash deposition box 17 is fixedly connected with a limit sleeve 22, a support rod 23 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 26, the outer side of the support rod 23 is provided with a first bevel gear 27, the first bevel gear 27 is engaged with a second bevel gear 28, the ash deposition box 17 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 29, the upper end of the fixed rod 29 is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve 30, the interior of the rotating sleeve 30 is fixedly connected with a bearing 31, the interior of the bearing 31 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 32, one end of the connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 28, the box body 1 is hinged with a box door.

Referring to fig. 1, the output end of the first motor 6 penetrates through the box body 1, and the output end of the first motor 6 is rotatably connected with the conveying cylinder 5, so that the first motor 6 can drive the packing auger 8 on the first connecting sleeve 7 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 1, a blade 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12, and the blade 13 contacts with the first filter screen 9 to crush the fertilizer on the first filter screen 9 until the fertilizer falls down from the first filter screen 9.

Referring to fig. 1, the number of the lower hoppers 14 is two, and the two lower hoppers 14 are symmetrically distributed on the first filter screen 9, so that the crushed fertilizer can be quickly taken out from the box body 1.

Referring to fig. 1, a support rod 23 is rotatably connected inside the position-limiting sleeve 22, and a ring groove 24 is formed on the support rod 23 to allow the support rod 23 to rotate in the position-limiting sleeve 22.

Referring to fig. 1, a limit pin 25 is slidably connected inside the annular groove 24, and the limit pin 25 is connected inside the limit sleeve 22 through a thread, so that the support rod 23 can be fixed without rotating out of the limit sleeve 22.

Referring to fig. 1, the number of the air outlets 19 is plural, and the plural air outlets 19 are symmetrically distributed on the dust box 17, so that the air in the dust box 17 can be effectively discharged.

Referring to fig. 1, a scraper 33 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 32, and the scraper 33 contacts with the second filter screen 20, so as to prevent the second filter screen 20 from being blocked, which results in that the device cannot suck dust in the box body 1.

Referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the box 1 is fixedly connected with four brackets 15, so that the stability of the equipment during operation can be improved.

Referring to fig. 1, a feeding pipe 4 is disposed on a box body 1, and the feeding pipe 4 is slidably connected with a conveying cylinder 5, so that fertilizer in a supporting shell 2 can enter the conveying cylinder 5.

The utility model discloses the concrete implementation process as follows: when fertilizer needs to be crushed, fertilizer is poured into the supporting shell 2, the first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 drives the first connecting sleeve 7 to rotate, the first connecting sleeve 7 drives the packing auger 8 to rotate, the fertilizer is conveyed into the box body 1 through the packing auger 8, equipment can be prevented from being jammed when the poured fertilizer is excessive, the fertilizer entering the box body 1 slides down onto the first filter screen 9 from the conveying cylinder 5, the second motor 10 is started, the second motor 10 drives the second connecting sleeve 11 to rotate, the second connecting sleeve 11 drives the blade 13 on the rotating shaft 12 to crush the fertilizer on the first filter screen 9 until the fertilizer can fall into the discharging hopper 14 from the first filter screen 9 and slide out of the box body 1 from the discharging hopper 14, the fan 26 is started during crushing, dust generated by crushing is sucked into the dust collecting box 17 from the dust inlet pipe 16, and air flow in the dust collecting box 17 drives the fan blades 21 on the supporting rod 23 to rotate, the fan blades 26 drive the first bevel gear 27 on the support rod 23 to rotate, the first bevel gear 27 drives the connecting rod 32 on the second bevel gear 28 to rotate, and the connecting rod 32 drives the scraper 33 to rotate, so that the scraper 33 can scrape off dust on the second filter screen 20, and the second filter screen 20 is effectively prevented from being blocked.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crushing apparatus is used in solid fertilizer safety in production, includes box (1), deposition case (17), bracing piece (23), its characterized in that: the upper end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting shell (2), the supporting shell (2) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (3), one end of the sliding plate (3) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), a conveying cylinder (5) is arranged inside the box body (1), a first motor (6) is arranged on the box body (1), the output end of the first motor (6) is connected with a first connecting sleeve (7) through a screw, one end of the first connecting sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with a packing auger (8), the conveying cylinder (5) is rotatably connected with the packing auger (8), the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first filter screen (9), the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a second motor (10), the output end of the second motor (10) is rotatably connected with the box body (1), the output end of the second motor (10) is connected with a second connecting sleeve (11) through a screw, one end of the second connecting sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (12), the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected with a first filter screen (9), the lower end of the first filter screen (9) is fixedly connected with a blanking hopper (14), the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an ash inlet pipe (16), the ash deposition box (17) is connected with a cover (18) through a screw, the ash deposition box (17) is provided with an air outlet (19), the interior of the ash deposition box (17) is fixedly connected with a second filter screen (20), the cover (18) is provided with a fan (21), the fan (21) is fixedly connected with the ash inlet pipe (16), the interior of the ash deposition box (17) is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve (22), the support bar (23) is fixedly connected with fan blades (26), the outer side of the support bar (23) is provided with a first bevel gear (27), and the first bevel gear (27) is engaged with a second bevel gear (28), fixedly connected with dead lever (29) on deposition case (17), the upper end fixedly connected with of dead lever (29) rotates cover (30), the inside fixedly connected with bearing (31) of rotating cover (30), the inside fixedly connected with connecting rod (32) of bearing (31), the one end fixedly connected with second bevel gear (28) of connecting rod (32).

2. The crushing apparatus for the safe production of solid fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the first motor (6) penetrates through the box body (1), and the output end of the first motor (6) is rotatably connected with the conveying cylinder (5).

3. The crushing apparatus for the safe production of solid fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with blade (13) on axis of rotation (12), blade (13) and first filter screen (9) contact.

4. The crushing apparatus for the safe production of solid fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the lower hoppers (14) is two, and the two lower hoppers (14) are symmetrically distributed on the first filter screen (9).

5. The crushing apparatus for the safe production of solid fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of stop collar (22) rotates and is connected with bracing piece (23), annular (24) have been seted up on bracing piece (23).

6. The crushing apparatus for safety production of solid fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein: the inside sliding connection of annular (24) has stop pin (25), there is stop pin (25) stop collar (22) inside through threaded connection.

7. The crushing apparatus for the safe production of solid fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the air outlet holes (19) is multiple, and the air outlet holes (19) are symmetrically distributed on the dust deposition box (17).

8. The crushing apparatus for the safe production of solid fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the other end fixedly connected with scraper blade (33) of connecting rod (32), scraper blade (33) and second filter screen (20) contact.

9. The crushing apparatus for the safe production of solid fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with support (15) of box (1), the quantity of support (15) is four.

10. The crushing apparatus for the safe production of solid fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding pipe (4) is arranged on the box body (1), and the feeding pipe (4) is in sliding connection with the conveying cylinder (5).