CN215273728U - Restraint and supplementary turnover device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a restraining and auxiliary turning-over device, which comprises a bottom pad and an auxiliary pad, wherein the bottom pad is provided with nursing holes corresponding to the positions from the back to the buttocks of a human body when the human body lies down; the bottom pad is provided with restriction rings, and each restriction ring respectively corresponds to one position of four limbs of a human body when the human body lies flat; the bottom pad is also provided with a first connecting piece; a plurality of pull rings are respectively arranged on the two sides of the bottom pad in the width direction; the periphery of the auxiliary pad is provided with a second connecting piece, the auxiliary pad is detachably arranged on the base pad, and when the auxiliary pad is arranged on the base pad, the auxiliary pad completely covers the nursing hole; the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, can restrain the four limbs of the patient at the lying position, effectively reduces struggle of the patient, and can not only conveniently assist the patient to turn over, but also conveniently transfer the patient due to the arrangement of a plurality of pull rings; the arrangement of the nursing hole and the auxiliary pad can ensure that the back part of the patient can be well exposed when the patient is in the turning-over position, thereby facilitating the cleaning or other nursing.

Description

Restraint and supplementary turnover device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to restraint and supplementary turning-over device.

Background

The restraint strap is a medical instrument commonly used in hospitals and is mainly used for restraining patients suffering from dysphoria or mental diseases, preventing the patients from moving around, enabling the patients to be cooperatively treated, or preventing the patients from self-injuring or injuring others; at present, a restraint strap which is commonly used for restraining a patient in a hospital and enables the patient to fall asleep is a common strap, when the patient is restrained, the hands and the feet of the patient are directly fixed on guardrails on two sides of a sickbed, so that a quilt is difficult to cover the hands and the feet of the patient, the patient is prone to catching a cold, the hands and the feet of the patient are fixed on the guardrails on two sides of the sickbed, the hands and the feet of the patient are positioned at an angle which is easy to exert force, the patient is prone to struggle violently, the patient is not prone to fall asleep, and the hands and the feet of the patient are prone to be injured and the guardrails on two sides of the sickbed are prone to be damaged; the auxiliary turning-over device is also a medical instrument commonly used in hospitals, is mainly used for assisting a patient to turn over so as to be convenient for nursing the back of the patient or preventing the generation of back pressure sores, and is more needed when the restrained patient turns over; the device that assists in standing up commonly used at present has and stands up pillow and stand up the area, and present pillow and stand up area of standing up can all shelter from patient's waist back position when assisting patient to stand up, are unfavorable for nursing the operation behind one's back to the patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a restraint and supplementary turnover device, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

a restraining and auxiliary turning-over device comprises a bottom pad and an auxiliary pad, wherein the bottom pad is a flat cloth pad made of soft cloth, one surface of the bottom pad is an A surface, the other surface of the bottom pad is a B surface, nursing holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the back to the buttocks, of a human body when the human body lies flat, and the nursing holes penetrate through the A surface and the B surface; the surface A is provided with at least four restriction rings, each restriction ring respectively corresponds to one position of four limbs of a human body when the human body lies, and two lower arms and two lower legs of the human body respectively have at least one restriction ring corresponding to the restriction rings; the surface B is provided with a first connecting piece which is arranged around the nursing hole; a plurality of pull rings are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom pad in the width direction, and are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom pad; the periphery of the auxiliary cushion is provided with a second connecting piece, the auxiliary cushion is detachably mounted on the surface B of the base cushion through the matching of the second connecting piece and the first connecting piece, and when the auxiliary cushion is mounted on the base cushion, the auxiliary cushion completely covers the nursing hole.

Preferably, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are two magic tapes which are mutually detachably, fixedly and cooperatively matched.

Preferably, the two pull rings are in a group, and the two pull rings in each group are respectively arranged in a manner of facing to each other by taking the central line of the bottom pad in the width direction as a symmetrical line; the pull rings are provided with three groups, and the three groups of pull rings are respectively and correspondingly arranged on two sides of the back, two sides of the hip and two sides of the lower limbs when the human body lies down.

Preferably, the restraint ring sets up six altogether, and its position is the one-to-one corresponding human left forearm near the one end of left wrist, the one end of left forearm near left forearm, the one end that left shank is close to left ankle, left thigh middle section, the one end that right forearm is close to right wrist, the one end that right forearm is close to right forearm, the one end that right shank is close to right ankle, right thigh middle section respectively.

Preferably, the restraint ring comprises a first limit belt and a second limit belt, one end of the first limit belt and one end of the second limit belt are fixedly connected with the surface a respectively, and the other end of the first limit belt is detachably and fixedly connected with the other end of the second limit belt; furthermore, a first buckle is arranged at one end, away from the surface A, of the first limiting belt, a second buckle is arranged at one end, away from the surface A, of the second limiting belt, and the first limiting belt is detachably and fixedly connected with one end belt, away from the surface A, of the second limiting belt through the detachable connection of the first buckle and the second buckle; furthermore, a first length adjuster is arranged on the second buckle, and the second limiting belt is connected with the second buckle through the first length adjuster.

Preferably, a plurality of pull belts are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom cushion in the width direction, one ends of the pull belts in the length direction are fixedly arranged on the bottom cushion at intervals along the length direction of the bottom cushion, and the other ends of the pull belts are detachably fixed on a guardrail of an external bed body; furthermore, a hanging buckle is arranged at one end of the pull belt, which is far away from the bottom pad, and the pull belt is detachably and fixedly connected with a guardrail of an external bed body through the hanging buckle; furthermore, a second length regulator is arranged on the hanging buckle, and the pull belt is connected with the hanging buckle through the second length regulator.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, can restrain four limbs of a patient in a lying position, the four limbs in the body position are not easy to exert force, thereby effectively reducing struggle of the patient, and the body position is convenient for nursing personnel to cover a quilt for the patient, the part below the neck of the patient can be well covered in the quilt, thereby effectively reducing the occurrence of cold catching of the patient; the arrangement of the pull rings of the utility model can help the patient turn over conveniently, and when the patient is assisted to turn over, the patient is still in a restrained state, so that the effective resistance can not be prevented, which is beneficial to the nursing work, and the patient can be transferred conveniently by lifting the pull rings on both sides of the width direction of the base mat; the arrangement of the nursing holes and the auxiliary pad can ensure that the back part of the patient can be well exposed when the patient is in the turning-over position, and effectively solves the problems that the back part of the patient is shielded by the auxiliary turning-over device and is difficult to clean or otherwise nurse the back part of the patient after the auxiliary patient turns over in the prior art.

The arrangement of the pull belts ensures that the utility model can greatly stabilize the position of the bottom pad relative to the bed surface when a patient lies down, and solves the problem that part of patients adopt actions of twisting the body with strong force like carp stile to move the position and impact the bed plate or fall from the bed to cause injury; can also be in when standing up the position at the patient, make the utility model discloses can fix the position after the patient turns over, do not need the manpower to pull the pull ring always, reduce the consumption of manpower, alleviate nursing staff's work burden.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a device for restraining and assisting turning over provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the auxiliary cushion detached bottom cushion of the device for restraining and assisting turning over provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a device for restraining and assisting turning over provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a restraining ring of a device for restraining and assisting turning over according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-bottom cushion, 11-A surface, 111-restraint ring, 1111-first restraint belt, 1112-second restraint belt, 1113-first buckle, 1114-second buckle, 12-B surface, 121-first connecting piece, 13-nursing hole, 14-pull ring, 15-pull belt, 151-hanging buckle, 2-auxiliary cushion and 21-second connecting piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are only schematic drawings rather than actual drawings, which are not intended to limit the present disclosure, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a device for restraining and assisting a patient to turn over includes a bottom pad 1 and an auxiliary pad 2, the bottom pad 1 is a flat cloth pad made of soft cloth, one surface of the bottom pad 1 is a surface a 11, the other surface is a surface B12, a nursing hole 13 is formed in a position of the bottom pad 1 corresponding to the hip of the patient when the human body lies down, the nursing hole 13 penetrates the surface a 11 and the surface B12, and the nursing hole 13 is used for facilitating cleaning or other nursing the back of the patient after turning over; the surface A11 is provided with at least four restraining rings 111, each restraining ring 111 respectively corresponds to one position of limbs of a human body when the human body lies down, at least one restraining ring 111 respectively corresponds to two lower arms and two lower legs of the human body, and the restraining rings 111 are used for sleeving the limbs of the corresponding part of the patient to restrain the movement of the patient; the surface B12 is provided with a first connecting piece 121, and the first connecting piece 121 is arranged around the nursing hole 13; the two sides of the bottom cushion 1 in the width direction are respectively provided with a plurality of pull rings 14, the pull rings 14 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom cushion 1, and the pull rings 14 are used for pulling the bottom cushion 1 so as to assist a patient to turn over or move the patient; be provided with second connecting piece 21 on the periphery of subpad 2, subpad 2 passes through the cooperation of second connecting piece 21 and first connecting piece 121, demountable installation is on B face 12 of heelpiece 1, and when subpad 2 was installed on heelpiece 1, subpad 2 covered nursing hole 13 completely, and the effect that subpad 2 was installed on heelpiece 1 has two: firstly, the comfort level of the patient in lying is improved; secondly, the two ends of the width direction of the nursing hole 13 are connected in the process of assisting the patient to turn over, so that a good assisting effect is exerted on the patient to turn over, and the problem that the bottom cushion 1 is easily enlarged from the width direction due to the arrangement of the nursing hole 13, so that the patient is not facilitated to turn over is solved.

Preferably, the first connecting piece 121 and the second connecting piece 21 are two magic tapes which are detachably, fixedly and cooperatively arranged with each other, so that the large-area magic tapes are stably connected and are easy to disassemble and assemble, and the magic tapes are relatively soft connecting pieces, so that the arrangement feeling of a patient lying on the bed is basically avoided, and the use comfort level is high;

preferably, two pull rings 14 are in a group, and the two pull rings 14 in each group are respectively arranged in a manner of being opposite to each other by taking the central line of the bottom pad 1 in the width direction as a symmetrical line; furthermore, the pull rings 14 are provided with three groups, and the three groups of pull rings 14 are respectively and correspondingly arranged on two sides of the back, two sides of the hip and two sides of the lower limbs when the human body lies down; the three groups of pull rings 14 can well meet the requirement of assisting a patient to turn over, two to three groups of pull rings 14 can be properly added in an actual product, but the increase is not too much, the use performance is not greatly improved by the excessive pull rings 14, and more production cost is increased.

Preferably, the six restraint rings 111 are arranged, and the positions of the six restraint rings respectively correspond to one end of a left forearm close to a left wrist, one end of a left forearm close to the left forearm, one end of a left calf close to a left ankle, a middle section of a left thigh, one end of a right forearm close to a right wrist, one end of a right forearm close to a right forearm, one end of a right calf close to a right ankle and a middle section of a right thigh of a human body one by one, so that the six parts of a limb are restrained respectively, the six parts of the limb are restrained, the activity of a patient can be well limited, and the patient can be kept in a lying position stably.

Preferably, the restraint ring 111 includes a first limit belt 1111 and a second limit belt 1112, one end of the first limit belt 1111 and one end of the second limit belt 1112 are fixedly connected to the a-side 11, respectively, and the other end of the first limit belt 1111 and the other end of the second limit belt 1112 are detachably and fixedly connected; the first limiting belt 1111 and the second limiting belt 1112 are matched, so that the limbs can be quickly wound on the two sides of the corresponding limbs and can be connected and fixed, and the use of some patients with severe resistance is facilitated; furthermore, one end of the first limiting belt 1111, which is far away from the a surface 11, is provided with a first buckle 1113, one end of the second limiting belt 1112, which is far away from the a surface 11, is provided with a second buckle 1114, and the first limiting belt 1111 is detachably and fixedly connected with one end belt of the second limiting belt 1112, which is far away from the a surface 11, through the detachable connection of the first buckle 1113 and the second buckle 1114; furthermore, a first length adjuster is arranged on the second buckle 1114, and the second limiting belt 1112 is connected with the second buckle 1114 through the first length adjuster; first buckle 1113 and second buckle 1114 in this embodiment can be female part and male part in the eye-splice of chinese utility model that application number is CN201910255027.8 respectively, first length adjustment ware can be the fixed adjustment portion on this male part, first buckle 1113 and second buckle 1114 also can be the buckle combination of some other adjustable spacing zone length commonly used, the setting of first buckle 1113 and second buckle 1114, make the process of using restraint ring 111 to restrain the patient quick simple and convenient, reduce the influence of struggling of patient to restraint process, the setting of first length adjustment ware, make the size of restraint ring 111 can quick adjustment, use with the patient that adapts to different limbs thicknesses.

The embodiment can be suitable for most patients with normal body types, and for normal people with not very large height and weight difference, the specific positions of the constraint rings 111 may be slightly different when the constraint rings constrain the limbs of the normal people, but the use effect is not influenced; for some patients with special small or big sizes, some products with special small or big sizes can be produced according to special use requirements to be suitable for the patients with special sizes.

The application method of the embodiment comprises the following steps:

restraint of the patient: the B surface 12 faces downwards to enable the bottom pad 1 to be flatly placed on the bed surface, the length direction of the bottom pad 1 is enabled to be consistent with the length direction of the bed surface, a patient can be flatly placed on the bottom pad 1 along the length direction of the bottom pad 1, the position from the back to the hip of the patient corresponds to the upper portion of the nursing hole 13, and all the restraint rings 111 are sleeved on the corresponding limb positions to restrain and fix the patient.

The patient is assisted to turn over: in the state of restraining the patient, the pull rings 14 on the same side of the width direction of the bottom cushion 1 are pulled along the direction close to the vertical A surface 11, so that the bottom cushion 1 drives the body of the patient to turn over.

Moving the patient: in a state of restraining the patient, the pull rings 14 on both sides in the width direction of the base pad 1 are lifted at the same time, so that the patient is lifted for transfer.

Cleaning and other nursing of the back part: under the state that the patient is assisted to turn over, the auxiliary pad 2 is taken down to expose the back part of the patient, and the back part of the patient can be cleaned or nursed conveniently.

The patient positioning device is simple in structure and convenient to use, four limbs of a patient can be restrained at a lying position, the four limbs on the body position are not prone to exerting force, struggling of the patient is effectively reduced, the body position is convenient for a nursing worker to cover a quilt for the patient, the part below the neck of the patient can be well covered in the quilt, and the occurrence of the situation that the patient is cold is effectively reduced; the arrangement of the pull rings 14 can conveniently assist a patient to turn over, and when the patient is assisted to turn over, the patient is still in a restrained state, so that effective resistance can not be prevented, and nursing work can be facilitated; the arrangement of the nursing hole 13 and the auxiliary pad 2 can ensure that the back part of the patient can be well exposed when the patient is in the turning position, and effectively solves the problems that the back part of the patient is shielded by the auxiliary turning device and is difficult to clean or otherwise nurse the back part of the patient after the auxiliary patient turns over in the prior art.

On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment, the two sides of the bottom mat 1 in the width direction are respectively provided with a plurality of pull belts 15, one end of each of the plurality of pull belts 15 in the length direction is fixedly arranged on the bottom mat 1 at intervals along the length direction of the bottom mat 1, and the other end of each of the plurality of pull belts 15 is detachably fixed on a guardrail of an external bed body. The provision of the pull strap 15 has two benefits: firstly, when a patient lies down, the pull belts 15 are fixed on the guardrails on the corresponding sides, so that the position of the base pad 1 relative to the bed surface can be greatly stabilized, and the problem that part of patients move to impact the bed plate or fall from the bed to cause injury by adopting actions of strongly twisting the body like carp straightening and the like to move the position is solved; secondly, when the patient is in the turning position, all the pull belts 15 are fixed on the guardrail at the side of the turning direction, so that the turning position of the patient can be fixed without pulling the pull ring 14 all the time by manpower, the manpower consumption is reduced, and the workload of nursing staff is reduced.

Further, one end of the drawstring 15, which is far away from the base mat 1, is provided with a hanging buckle 151, the drawstring 15 is detachably and fixedly connected with a guardrail of an external bed body through the hanging buckle 151, and the hanging buckle 151 can be a climbing buckle commonly used in daily life. Through the setting of hanging buckle 151, can accelerate greatly and fix the speed on the guardrail with the nursing area, effectively shorten operating duration, reduce work burden.

Furthermore, the hanging buckle 151 is provided with a second length adjuster, the drawstring 15 is connected with the hanging buckle 151 through the second length adjuster, so that the applicable bed width range of the embodiment is further improved, and the use convenience is improved.

The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A restraint and supplementary turnover device which characterized in that: the nursing bed pad comprises a bottom pad and an auxiliary pad, wherein the bottom pad is a flat cloth pad made of soft cloth, one surface of the bottom pad is an A surface, the other surface of the bottom pad is a B surface, nursing holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the backs to the buttocks, of the human body when the human body lies flat, and the nursing holes penetrate through the A surface and the B surface; the surface A is provided with at least four restriction rings, each restriction ring respectively corresponds to one position of four limbs of a human body when the human body lies, and two lower arms and two lower legs of the human body respectively have at least one restriction ring corresponding to the restriction rings; the surface B is provided with a first connecting piece which is arranged around the nursing hole; a plurality of pull rings are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom pad in the width direction, and are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom pad; the periphery of the auxiliary cushion is provided with a second connecting piece, the auxiliary cushion is detachably mounted on the surface B of the base cushion through the matching of the second connecting piece and the first connecting piece, and when the auxiliary cushion is mounted on the base cushion, the auxiliary cushion completely covers the nursing hole.

2. A device for restraining and assisting in turning over as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are two magic tapes which are mutually detachably, fixedly and cooperatively matched.

3. A device for restraining and assisting in turning over as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two pull rings in each group are arranged in a mode of being opposite to each other by taking the central line of the bottom pad in the width direction as a symmetrical line; the pull rings are provided with three groups, and the three groups of pull rings are respectively and correspondingly arranged on two sides of the back, two sides of the hip and two sides of the lower limbs when the human body lies down.

4. A device for restraining and assisting in turning over as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the restraint ring sets up six altogether, and its position is the one-to-one corresponding human left forearm near the one end of left wrist, the one end of left forearm near left forearm, the one end of left calf near left ankle, left thigh middle section, the one end of right forearm near right wrist, the one end of right forearm near right forearm, the one end of right calf near right forearm, the right thigh middle section.

5. A device for restraining and assisting in turning over as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the restraint ring comprises a first limit belt and a second limit belt, one end of the first limit belt and one end of the second limit belt are respectively fixedly connected with the surface A, and the other end of the first limit belt is detachably fixedly connected with the other end of the second limit belt.

6. A restraining and turning-over assisting device according to claim 5, wherein: the first spacing area is kept away from the one end of A face is provided with first buckle, the spacing area of second is kept away from the one end of A face is provided with the second buckle, first spacing area passes through first buckle with the connection dismantled of second buckle, with the spacing area of second is kept away from the one end area of A face can be dismantled and link firmly.

7. A device for restraining and assisting in turning over as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the second buckle is provided with a first length adjuster, and the second limiting belt is connected with the second buckle through the first length adjuster.

8. A device for restraining and assisting in turning over as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still respectively be provided with a plurality of stretching straps on the width direction both sides of heelpiece, it is a plurality of the length direction one end of stretching strap is followed the length direction interval of heelpiece sets firmly on the heelpiece, the other end is used for dismantling to fix on the guardrail of peripheral hardware bed body.

9. A device for restraining and assisting in turning over as claimed in claim 8, wherein: one end of the drawstring, which is far away from the bottom pad, is provided with a hanging buckle, and the drawstring passes through the hanging buckle and the guardrail of the external bed body can be detachably and fixedly connected.

10. A restraining and turning-over aid device according to claim 9, wherein: the hanging buckle is provided with a second length regulator, and the pull belt is connected with the hanging buckle through the second length regulator.

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