CN215270076U

CN215270076U - Multifunctional bee-keeping lifting frame

Info

Publication number: CN215270076U
Application number: CN202120695505.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗婷; 刘富海; 刘然; 苏慧琦
Original assignee: Beijing Tianbaokang High Tech Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Tianbaokang High Tech Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-06
Filing date: 2021-04-06
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-06

Abstract

The application relates to a multifunctional bee-keeping lifting frame, which comprises a supporting mechanism used as a foundation and a lifting mechanism used for lifting a beehive; the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom frame for horizontally supporting the periphery of the beehive and a supporting frame for vertically supporting and installing the lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the support frame and comprises a connecting clamp ring detachably connected with the beehive and a driving piece driving the connecting clamp ring to lift; the connection clamping ring is driven to lift through the lifting mechanism, so that the upper-layer beehive is driven to lift, and workers can observe the condition in the lower-layer beehive conveniently; through will connecting the snap ring and installing on the beehive on the different layers, lift the upper beehive of the different number of piles, can observe the condition in the beehive on different layers. This application has stable in structure, be convenient for operation, be convenient for observe the beehive, improve work efficiency and factor of safety's effect.

Description

Multifunctional bee-keeping lifting frame

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of bee-keeping devices, in particular to a multifunctional bee-keeping lifting frame.

Background

Bee keeping, i.e. bee breeding, is the career of artificially breeding bees and taking products including honey, royal jelly, propolis, pollen, beeswax, bee pupa, bee venom and the like; china is a big bee-keeping country, and bee keeping has become an important economic source of many professional bee farms in China.

The beehive is the place for the breeding and the bearing of the bees in the bee-keeping process, and is the most basic bee-keeping tool. In order to improve the bee-keeping efficiency, the beehive is designed into a multilayer structure, each layer of beehive is vertically communicated, a plurality of layers of frames are vertically placed in each layer of beehive, and the plurality of layers of beehives are vertically stacked; the two opposite sides of the side wall of the beehive are provided with handle grooves convenient for moving the beehive.

When observing the beehive at the lower layer, a worker needs to take up all the beehives at the upper layer by two hands through the handle grooves at the two sides of the beehive respectively to observe the internal condition of the beehive at the lower layer; in view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors found that observing the beehive was laborious and inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate the condition of observing lower floor's beehive, this application provides a multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame, makes the upper beehive be convenient for lift, improves work efficiency.

The application provides a multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame adopts following technical scheme:

a multifunctional bee-keeping lifting frame comprises a supporting mechanism used as a foundation and a lifting mechanism used for lifting a beehive; the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom frame for horizontally supporting the periphery of the beehive and a supporting frame for vertically supporting and installing the lifting mechanism; elevating system installs at the support frame upside, and elevating system includes the driving piece that can dismantle the connection snap ring of being connected and order about to connect the snap ring lift with the beehive.

By adopting the technical scheme, the connection clamping ring is driven to lift through the lifting mechanism, so that the upper-layer beehive is driven to lift, and workers can observe the condition in the lower-layer beehive conveniently; through will connecting the snap ring and installing on the beehive on the different layers, lift the upper beehive of the different number of piles, can observe the condition in the beehive on different layers.

Optionally, the support frame comprises two support columns rotatably connected with the underframe and a support beam mounted at the upper ends of the two support columns, and the support beam is parallel to the rotation axis of the support column; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper side between the two supporting columns.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the beehive is lifted to a certain height, the upper layer beehive and the lower layer beehive can be staggered by rotating the supporting columns, so that observation or other operations on the lower layer beehive are more convenient; can also place upper bee case on shallow or other means of transportation through rotating the support column, be convenient for carry on the transfer to upper bee case.

Optionally, two sides of the supporting column along the rotation direction are detachably connected with limiting chains, and the other ends of the two limiting chains are respectively detachably connected with the positions, far away from the supporting column, of the bottom frame; when the support column is perpendicular to the bottom frame, the two limiting chains on the two sides of the support column are in a loose state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, restrict the turned angle of support column through spacing chain, make the home range of support frame obtain spacingly, after lifting the beehive through elevating system, do not need the staff to hold up the steady support frame, just can observe the beehive of lower floor.

Optionally, the supporting column is further provided with a connecting belt made of an elastic material, one end, far away from the supporting column, of the connecting belt is detachably connected with the bottom frame, and the connecting position of the connecting belt and the bottom frame is detachable and close to the rotating connecting position of the supporting column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the elasticity of connecting band, further improve the stability that the carriage supported when rotating.

Optionally, the connecting snap ring is of a frame-shaped structure matched with the cross section of the beehive, and a limiting bump matched with the handle groove is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting snap ring; the connecting clamp ring has elasticity and is provided with an opening.

By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting clamping ring can drive the beehive to stably move together when moving vertically through the clamping matching of the limiting convex block and the handle groove on the beehive; utilize original handle groove structure to carry out the joint on the beehive, need not reform transform the beehive again to the joint stable in structure who connects snap ring and beehive.

Optionally, a connecting chain is arranged on one side of the opening of the connecting clamp ring, an installation block and a clamping assembly are arranged on the other side of the opening of the connecting clamp ring, and the connecting chain is detachably connected with the installation block through the clamping assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, consolidate the combination through the opening part of connecting the snap ring of connecting the chain, make the cooperation between connection snap ring and the beehive more stable.

Optionally, a connecting block is arranged at one end of the connecting chain, which is far away from the connecting snap ring, and a mounting hole for inserting the connecting block is formed in the mounting block; the clamping component comprises a limiting rod, a positioning hole matched with the limiting rod is formed in the mounting block, a limiting groove corresponding to the positioning hole in position is formed in the connecting block, and the limiting rod is connected with the limiting groove in an inserting mode through the positioning hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning holes and the limiting grooves are simultaneously inserted and connected through the limiting rods, so that the position between the connecting block and the mounting block is limited, and the end part of the connecting chain is positioned.

Optionally, the mounting block is provided with a mounting cover at the outer side of the positioning hole, one end of the limiting rod penetrates through the mounting cover, and an elastic part is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod in the mounting cover; the gag lever post is provided with the spacing ring near installation piece outer wall department, and elastic component one end and spacing ring butt, the other end and installation cover inner wall butt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gag lever post is pegged graft the spacing groove under the effect of elastic component elasticity, and the gag lever post is difficult for deviating from the spacing inslot under the condition that does not receive external force to further improve the structural stability of joint subassembly.

Optionally, one end of the limiting rod inserted into the limiting groove is inclined, and the inclined direction is inclined towards the bottom of the limiting groove along the direction that the connecting block is inserted into the mounting hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the connecting block is inserted into the mounting hole, the force of the outer wall of the connecting block on the inclined end surface along the insertion direction is decomposed into the force along the axial direction of the limiting rod by the inclined end surface, so that the limiting rod moves towards the handle, the connecting block can be directly inserted, and when the limiting groove corresponds to the positioning hole, the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting groove under the action of the elastic part.

Optionally, the chassis is transversely detachably connected with an extension frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the support of extending the frame to the chassis, increased the support area of chassis, make the support frame when carrying out the rotation of bigger angle to extending the frame direction, supporting mechanism's focus is more stable to make the support frame receive more stable support.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the clamping assembly of the multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the multifunctional bee-keeping lifting frame with an extension frame.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a support mechanism; 11. a chassis; 111. supporting legs; 112. a support disc; 113. an extension frame; 114. mounting a hook; 115. a mounting ring; 12. a support frame; 121. a support pillar; 1211. a connecting belt; 1212. a spacing chain; 122. a support beam; 123. a mounting seat; 2. a lifting mechanism; 21. connecting a snap ring; 211. a limiting bump; 212. a connecting chain; 213. connecting blocks; 2131. a limiting groove; 214. mounting blocks; 2141. mounting holes; 2142. positioning holes; 22. a clamping assembly; 221. a limiting rod; 2211. a limiting ring; 2212. a handle; 2213. an arc-shaped inclined plane; 222. mounting a cover; 223. a spring; 23. a rotating shaft; 231. lifting the belt; 232. a connecting rod; 2321. connecting ropes; 2322. hooking; 3. a beehive; 31. a handle groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame. Referring to fig. 1, the multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame includes a supporting mechanism 1 for supporting and a lifting mechanism 2 for driving a beehive 3 to ascend and descend.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the support mechanism 1 includes a base frame 11 as a support base and a support frame 12 for mounting the lifting mechanism 2. The chassis 11 is a horizontally arranged U-shaped frame structure, wherein a supporting leg 111 for supporting is fixed at the end part of one side, close to the opening, of the chassis 11, a supporting disc 112 for stable supporting is fixed at the lower side of the corner of the other side, and the lower sides of the supporting leg 111 and the supporting disc 112 are flush; the base frame 11 is stably placed on the ground around the beehive 3 by support legs 111 and support plates 112.

The support frame 12 comprises two support columns 121 for supporting and a support beam 122 for connecting the two support columns 121, the lower ends of the two support columns 121 are respectively hinged with the middle parts of the two sides of the base frame 11, the support beam 122 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two support columns 121, and the support beam 122 is parallel to the rotation axis of the support columns 121.

The lifting mechanism 2 comprises a connecting clamping ring 21 for mounting the beehive 3, a clamping component 22 for fastening the connecting clamping ring and a rotating shaft 23 for transmission; the rotating shaft 23 is rotatably supported between the upper ends of the two supporting columns 121, and the rotating shaft 23 is parallel to the supporting beam 122; one side of the rotating shaft 23 is provided with a transmission gear set, and the transmission gear set drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate through the driving part; in this embodiment, the driving member adopts electric wrench, is fixed with the mount pad 123 that is used for installing electric wrench on the support column 121, and electric wrench's handle joint is installed on mount pad 123, and electric wrench's output and the input cooperation grafting of drive gear group are simultaneously inserted.

When the electric wrench rotates, the output end of the electric wrench drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate through the transmission gear set, so that the rotating shaft 23 is driven to rotate; two lifting belts 231 are fixed on the rotating shaft 23, the lower ends of the two lifting belts 231 are fixed with horizontally arranged connecting rods 232, two ends of each connecting rod 232 are fixed with connecting ropes 2321, and the lower ends of the connecting ropes 2321 are fixed with hooks 2322 for connecting the snap rings 21; a hook belt is fixed on the upper side of the connection snap ring 21, and the hook 2322 hangs the connection snap ring 21 through the hook belt.

When the rotating shaft 23 rotates, the lifting belt 231 is driven to wind the rotating shaft 23, so that the connecting rod 232 on the lower side of the lifting belt 231 rises, the hook 2322 is driven to pull the connecting snap ring 21 to rise, and the beehive 3 on the upper layer is driven to move upwards; the support columns 121 are rotated again to enable the connecting clamp rings 21 to drive the beehive 3 to move transversely, so that the interior of the lower-layer beehive 3 is convenient to observe.

In order to more stably connect the connecting snap ring 21 with the beehive 3, the connecting snap ring 21 is of a frame-shaped structure matched with the outer contour of the cross section of the beehive 3, and a limiting bump 211 matched with the handle groove 31 is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting snap ring 21; the connecting snap ring 21 has elasticity and is provided with an opening; the openings are connected by snap-fit assemblies 22.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, the opening of the connection snap ring 21 is located at a corner of the connection snap ring 21, a connection chain 212 is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the opening of the connection snap ring 21, a connection block 213 is fixed at a free end of the connection chain 212, an installation block 214 is fixed on an outer wall of the other side of the opening of the connection snap ring 21, and the connection block 213 is detachably connected with the installation block 214 through the clamping assembly 22.

The clamping assembly 22 comprises a limiting rod 221 for limiting and connecting the connecting block 213 and the mounting block 214, a mounting cover 222 for mounting the limiting rod 221 and an elastic part for driving the limiting rod 221 to limit; the mounting block 214 is provided with a mounting hole 2141 for inserting the connecting block 213 and a positioning hole 2142 adapted to the limiting rod 221 in a direction toward the connecting block 213, the positioning hole 2142 is located on one side of the mounting hole 2141 away from the connecting snap ring 21, the connecting block 213 is provided with a limiting groove 2131 corresponding to the positioning hole 2142, and the limiting rod 221 is inserted into the limiting groove 2131 through the positioning hole 2142.

In order to install the limiting rod 221, the installation cover 222 is fixed on the outer wall of the installation block 214 located on the positioning hole 2142, one end of the limiting rod 221 penetrates through the installation cover 222, and a handle 2212 convenient for pulling the limiting rod 221 is fixed at one end of the limiting rod 221 penetrating through the installation cover 222; a limiting ring 2211 is fixed on the limiting rod 221 near the outer wall of the mounting block 214, and an elastic member is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 221 in the mounting cover 222.

In this embodiment, the elastic member is a spring 223, one end of the spring 223 abuts against the limit ring 2211, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the mounting cover 222; the stopper rod 221 is inserted into the stopper groove 2131 in the positioning hole 2142 by the elastic force of the spring 223.

In order to facilitate the installation of the connection block 213, one end of the limiting rod 221 inserted into the limiting groove 2131 is inclined to form an arc-shaped inclined surface 2213, and the inclined direction is inclined to the bottom of the limiting groove 2131 along the direction in which the connection block 213 is inserted into the installation hole 2141. When the connecting block 213 is inserted into the mounting hole 2141, the force applied by the outer wall of the connecting block 213 to the arc-shaped inclined surface 2213 in the insertion direction is resolved by the arc-shaped inclined surface 2213 into a force in the axial direction of the stop rod 221, so that the stop rod 221 moves toward the handle 2212, the connecting block 213 can be directly inserted into the connecting block, and when the position of the stop groove 2131 corresponds to the position of the positioning hole 2142, the stop rod 221 is inserted into the stop groove 2131 under the action of the spring 223.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to improve the stability of the supporting frame 12, the two sides of the supporting column 121 along the rotation direction are provided with a limiting chain 1212 through a mounting hook, and the upper sides of the four corners of the bottom frame 11 are all fixedly provided with mounting rings 115; the other ends of the two limiting chains 1212 are fixed with mounting hooks and are respectively hooked and connected with the positions of the underframe 11 far away from the supporting columns 121 through the mounting hooks; when the supporting column 121 is perpendicular to the bottom frame 11, the two limiting chains 1212 on the two sides of the supporting column 121 are in a relaxed state.

The rotation angle of the support column 121 is limited by the limiting chain 1212, so that the range of motion of the support frame 12 is limited, and after the beehive 3 is lifted by the lifting mechanism 2, the support frame 12 is not required to be held by a worker, and the beehive 3 on the lower layer can be observed.

In order to keep the center of gravity of the supporting mechanism 1 stable when the supporting frame 12 rotates at a larger angle, an extending frame 113 is transversely inserted into one side of the base frame 11 away from the supporting legs 111; the extension frame 113 is a horizontally arranged columnar structure, the support leg 111 is fixed on the lower side of the extension frame 113 far away from the bottom frame 11, and the mounting ring 115 is fixed on the upper side of the extension frame 113 far away from the bottom frame 11, so that the limit chain 1212 can be hooked on the mounting ring 115 of the extension frame 113.

The support of the extension frame 113 to the bottom frame 11 increases the support area of the bottom frame 11, so that the support frame 12 is supported more stably when rotating towards the extension frame 113; the length of the limiting chain 1212 can be changed according to the requirement of the working condition, and the rotation range of the supporting column 121 is changed so as to be suitable for different working conditions.

A connecting belt 1211 is further fixed in the middle of the supporting column 121 close to the outer side, the connecting belt 1211 is made of elastic materials, and in the embodiment in the market, rubber materials are adopted; the connecting point of the connecting band 1211 and the supporting column 121 is flush with the connecting position of the limiting chain 1212, the other end of the connecting band 1211 is fixed with a connecting piece with an annular structure, a mounting hook 114 for mounting the connecting band 1211 is fixed at the position, close to the hinge of the supporting column 121, on the outer side of the bottom frame 11, and the connecting band 1211 is mounted on the supporting column 121 and the bottom frame 11 through the hooking connection of the connecting piece to the mounting hook 114. The support stability of the support frame 12 during rotation is further improved by the elasticity of the connection strap 1211.

The implementation principle of the multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame of the embodiment of the application is as follows: placing the bottom frame 11 of the supporting mechanism 1 on the ground outside the beehive 3, and installing a connecting band 1211 and a limiting chain 1212 according to the required working condition; sleeving the connecting snap ring 21 on the outer wall of the beehive 3 on the upper layer of the beehive 3 to be observed from the upper side of the beehive 3, correspondingly clamping the limiting lug 211 with the handle groove 31, and hooking the connecting snap ring 21 by the hook 2322; combining the openings of the connecting clamp rings 21 through the clamping assembly 22 and the connecting chain 212; the electric wrench drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, so as to drive the beehive 3 which is connected with the clamping ring 21 and the upper layer to rise; after a certain height, the support frame 12 is then turned to one side to observe the conditions in the lower hive 3.

The upper-layer beehive 3 is lifted through the multifunctional beekeeping lifting frame, so that the observation of the lower-layer beehive 3 is easier, and the operation of moving the beehive 3 can be carried out, thereby improving the working efficiency and the safety degree of work.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame which characterized in that: comprises a supporting mechanism (1) used as a foundation and a lifting mechanism (2) used for lifting a beehive (3); the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a bottom frame (11) for horizontally supporting the periphery of the beehive (3) and a supporting frame (12) for vertically supporting and installing the lifting mechanism (2); elevating system (2) are installed in support frame (12) upside, and elevating system (2) are including connecting snap ring (21) and the driving piece that orders about to connect snap ring (21) and go up and down of dismantling the connection with beehive (3).

2. The multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame of claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting frame (12) comprises two supporting columns (121) rotatably connected with the base frame (11) and supporting beams (122) arranged at the upper ends of the two supporting columns (121), and the supporting beams (122) are parallel to the rotating axes of the supporting columns (121); the lifting mechanism (2) is arranged on the upper side between the two supporting columns (121).

3. The multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame of claim 2, characterized in that: the two sides of the supporting column (121) along the rotating direction are detachably connected with limiting chains (1212), and the other ends of the two limiting chains (1212) are detachably connected with the positions, far away from the supporting column (121), of the bottom frame (11) respectively; when the supporting column (121) is perpendicular to the bottom frame (11), two limiting chains (1212) on two sides of the supporting column (121) are in a loose state.

4. The multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame of claim 3, characterized in that: the supporting column (121) is further provided with a connecting belt (1211) made of elastic materials, one end, far away from the supporting column (121), of the connecting belt (1211) is detachably connected with the bottom frame (11), and the detachable connection position of the connecting belt (1211) and the bottom frame (11) is close to the rotating connection position of the supporting column (121).

5. The multifunctional bee-keeping lifting frame according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the connecting snap ring (21) is of a frame-shaped structure matched with the cross section of the beehive (3), and a limiting bump (211) matched with the handle groove (31) is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting snap ring (21); the connecting snap ring (21) has elasticity and is provided with an opening.

6. The multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame of claim 5, characterized in that: a connecting chain (212) is arranged on one side of an opening of the connecting clamping ring (21), an installation block (214) and a clamping assembly (22) are arranged on the other side of the opening, and the connecting chain (212) is detachably connected with the installation block (214) through the clamping assembly (22).

7. The multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame of claim 6, characterized in that: one end of the connecting chain (212) far away from the connecting snap ring (21) is provided with a connecting block (213), and the mounting block (214) is provided with a mounting hole (2141) for inserting the connecting block (213);

the clamping assembly (22) comprises a limiting rod (221), a positioning hole (2142) matched with the limiting rod (221) is formed in the mounting block (214), a limiting groove (2131) corresponding to the positioning hole (2142) in position is formed in the connecting block (213), and the limiting rod (221) is connected with the limiting groove (2131) in an inserting mode through the positioning hole (2142).

8. The multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame of claim 7, characterized in that: an installation cover (222) is arranged on the outer side of the installation block (214) located at the positioning hole (2142), one end of the limiting rod (221) penetrates through the installation cover (222), and an elastic part is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (221) located in the installation cover (222); a limiting ring (2211) is arranged on the position, close to the outer wall of the mounting block (214), of the limiting rod (221), one end of the elastic piece is abutted against the limiting ring (2211), and the other end of the elastic piece is abutted against the inner wall of the mounting cover (222).

9. The multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame of claim 8, characterized in that: one end of the limiting rod (221) inserted into the limiting groove (2131) is obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction is oblique to the groove bottom of the limiting groove (2131) along the direction that the connecting block (213) is inserted into the mounting hole (2141).

10. The multi-functional bee-keeping lifting frame of claim 3, characterized in that: the chassis (11) is transversely detachably connected with an extension frame (113).