CN215269470U

CN215269470U - Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN215269470U
Application number: CN202121406902.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜红秋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-23
Filing date: 2021-06-23
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit in agricultural machine technical field, including supporting component and fertilization subassembly, the supporting component includes the mounting panel, the mounting panel bottom is connected with the backup pad, the inside fixedly connected with fixed plate of backup pad, the fixed plate passes through bolt fixedly connected with screw rod, the one end of screw rod is connected with the coulter. The utility model discloses the inside infundibulate discharge gate of a section of thick bamboo that fertilizies is convenient for the ejection of compact of fertilizer, the dwang drives the flight and carries out granular fertilizer's promotion, avoid the jam of fertilizer in a section of thick bamboo that fertilizies, control fertilizer granule ejection of compact speed through great flight simultaneously, the discharging pipe of the leading-in slope of the fertilizer granule of derivation, the pump body passes through the pipe connection discharging pipe, the pump body pressurizes the inside rivers of a water storage section of thick bamboo, the air current carries high-speed blowout with the fertilizer granule with higher speed, let the fertilizer granule evenly scatter the distribution in the slot, carry out the operation that waters of slot simultaneously, excellent in use effect.

Description

Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be an agricultural machinery fertilizer injection unit.

Background

Fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying a fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants, providing nutrients required by the plants and maintaining and improving the soil fertility. The main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture. The main basis for fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so that a suitable fertilizer is selected, the required fertilizer dosage is estimated, and the fertilization time and fertilization mode are determined. The fertilizer can be divided into base fertilizer and additional fertilizer according to different fertilizing time, and can be divided into broadcast application, water application, hole application, strip application and the like according to different fertilizing modes.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent No. CN208597277U discloses an agricultural machinery fertilizer injection unit, the utility model discloses fertilization is fast, the rapid-acting rate is high, can be with ditching, fertilization, water injection and landfill integrative processing, can also adjust the degree of depth that needs fertilize, more is applicable to the mechanized fertilization in large tracts of land farmland.

But current agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit fertilizies and blocks up the discharging pipe easily, and ordinary fertilizer injection unit working method is single, based on this, the utility model designs an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an agricultural machinery fertilizing device comprises a supporting component and a fertilizing component, wherein the supporting component comprises a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is connected with a supporting plate, the inside of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a screw rod through a bolt, one end of the screw rod is connected with a coulter, one side of the mounting plate is connected with a storage battery, the upper end of the mounting plate is connected with a control switch, the fertilizing component comprises a fertilizing barrel and a water storage barrel, the fertilizing barrel and the water storage barrel are both arranged in the mounting plate, the upper end of the fertilizing barrel is fixedly connected with a cross beam, the cross beam is connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected with a spiral sheet, the discharging end of the fertilizing barrel is connected with a discharging pipe, the discharging end of the water storage barrel is connected with a pump body, and the discharging end of the pump body is connected with the discharging pipe through a pipeline.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting plate is connected with a roller, and the height of the supporting plate is greater than that of the fertilizing cylinder and the water storage cylinder.

Preferably, the coulter is arranged at the center of the fixing plate, and the coulter and the rubber tube are arranged on the same vertical plane.

Preferably, one end of the mounting plate is connected with a pulling plate, and a pin hole is formed in the pulling plate.

Preferably, a funnel-shaped discharge hole is formed in the fertilizing barrel, and the cross beam is arranged in the center of the fertilizing barrel.

Preferably, the discharging pipe is arranged in an inclined mode, and one end of the discharging pipe is connected with a rubber pipe.

Preferably, the rubber tube is made of flexible rubber, and the diameter of the rubber tube is smaller than that of the discharge tube.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses the inside infundibulate discharge gate of a section of thick bamboo that fertilizies is convenient for the ejection of compact of fertilizer, the dwang drives the flight and carries out the promotion of granular fertilizer, avoid the jam of fertilizer in a section of thick bamboo that fertilizies, control fertilizer granule ejection of compact speed through great flight simultaneously, the discharging pipe of slope is led into to the fertilizer granule of deriving, the pump body passes through the pipe connection discharging pipe, the pump body pressurizes the rivers in a water storage section of thick bamboo, the air current carries the high-speed blowout of fertilizer granule with higher speed, let the fertilizer granule evenly scatter the distribution in the slot, carry out the operation of slot watering simultaneously, excellent in use effect;

(2) the utility model discloses the backup pad of mounting panel both sides carries out the whole of device, and the gyro wheel of backup pad bottom is convenient for the whole removal of device, is connected with the screw rod in the backup pad, and the screw rod passes through bolt-up to be connected in the backup pad, and the coulter that screw rod one end is connected carries out the ditching of soil, and the arm-tie of mounting panel one end is convenient for carry on and is connected with power equipment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure view of the fertilizer applying device of the agricultural machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear perspective structural view of the fertilizer applying apparatus of agricultural machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view structural diagram of the fertilizer applying device of the agricultural machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a overlooking structure diagram of the fertilizer applying device of the agricultural machine of the utility model.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a support assembly; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a support plate; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a screw; 15. a coulter; 16. a storage battery; 17. a control switch; 18. pulling a plate; 2. a fertilizing assembly; 21. a fertilizing cylinder; 22. a cross beam; 23. a motor; 24. rotating the rod; 25. a spiral sheet; 26. a discharge pipe; 27. a rubber tube; 28. a water storage cylinder; 29. and a pump body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, including supporting component 1 and fertilization subassembly 2, supporting component 1 includes mounting panel 11, mounting panel 11 bottom is connected with backup pad 12, the bottom of backup pad 12 is connected with the gyro wheel, the inside fixedly connected with fixed plate 13 of backup pad 12, fixed plate 13 passes through bolt fixedly connected with screw rod 14, the one end of screw rod 14 is connected with coulter 15, coulter 15 sets up the central point at fixed plate 13 and puts, coulter 15 and rubber tube 27 set up on same perpendicular, the one end of mounting panel 11 is connected with arm-tie 18, be provided with the pinhole in the arm-tie 18, one side of mounting panel 11 is connected with battery 16, the upper end of mounting panel 11 is connected with control switch 17.

The device is integrated through the supporting plates 12 on two sides of the mounting plate 11, the rollers at the bottom of the supporting plates 12 facilitate the overall movement of the device, the supporting plates 12 are connected with the screw rods 14, the screw rods 14 are connected to the supporting plates 12 in a fastening mode through bolts, the coulters 15 connected to one ends of the screw rods 14 conduct ditching of the soil, the pull plate 18 at one end of the mounting plate 11 is convenient to conduct connection with power equipment, the storage battery 16 on one side of the mounting plate 11 provides power, and the control switch 17 conducts starting control of the power device.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the fertilizer applying assembly 2 includes a fertilizer applying barrel 21 and a water storage barrel 28, the fertilizer applying barrel 21 and the water storage barrel 28 are both installed in the installation plate 11, a beam 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fertilizer applying barrel 21, a funnel-shaped discharge hole is formed in the fertilizer applying barrel 21, the beam 22 is arranged at the center of the fertilizer applying barrel 21, a motor 23 is connected to the beam 22, an output end of the motor 23 is connected to a rotating rod 24, a spiral piece 25 is connected to the rotating rod 24, a discharge pipe 26 is connected to a discharge end of the fertilizer applying barrel 21, a discharge end of the water storage barrel 28 is connected to a pump body 29, the discharge end of the pump body 29 is connected to the discharge pipe 26 through a pipeline, the height of the support plate 12 is greater than the heights of the fertilizer applying barrel 21 and the water storage barrel 28, the discharge pipe 26 is inclined, a rubber pipe 27 is connected to one end of the discharge pipe 26, the rubber pipe 27 is made of flexible rubber, and the diameter of the rubber pipe 27 is smaller than the diameter of the discharge pipe 26.

Wherein, the fertilizing barrel 21 is used for storing fertilizer, the opening end of the fertilizing barrel 21 is connected with the motor 23 through the beam 22, the motor 23 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate, the funnel-shaped discharge port in the fertilizing barrel 21 is convenient for discharging the fertilizer, the rotating rod 24 drives the spiral sheet 25 to push granular fertilizer, thereby avoiding the blockage of the fertilizer in the fertilizing barrel 21, simultaneously control fertilizer granule discharge rate through great flight 25, the leading-in discharging pipe 26 of slope of the fertilizer granule of derivation, pump body 29 passes through pipe connection discharging pipe 26, pump body 29 pressurizes the inside rivers of a water storage section of thick bamboo 28, the air current carries the high-speed blowout with fertilizer granule with higher speed, the rubber tube 27 of discharging pipe 26 one end is convenient for fertilize with the slot contact, avoid carrying the rivers splash of fertilizer granule, let the fertilizer granule evenly scatter the distribution in the slot, carry out the operation of watering of slot simultaneously, excellent in use effect.

The integral working principle is that the supporting plates 12 on the two sides of the mounting plate 11 are integrated, the roller at the bottom of the supporting plate 12 is convenient for the integral movement of the device, the supporting plate 12 is connected with the screw 14, the screw 14 is connected on the supporting plate 12 through the bolt fastening, the coulter 15 connected with one end of the screw 14 is used for ditching the soil, the pulling plate 18 at one end of the mounting plate 11 is convenient for being connected with power equipment, the storage battery 16 at one side of the mounting plate 11 provides power, the control switch 17 is used for controlling the opening of the power device, the fertilizing barrel 21 is used for storing fertilizer, the open end of the fertilizing barrel 21 is connected with the motor 23 through the cross beam 22, the motor 23 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate, the funnel-shaped discharge port inside the fertilizing barrel 21 is convenient for discharging the fertilizer, the rotating rod 24 drives the spiral piece 25 to push the granular fertilizer, the blockage of the fertilizer in the fertilizing barrel 21 is avoided, and the fertilizer granule discharge rate is controlled through the larger spiral piece 25, the fertilizer granule of deriving is leading-in to the discharging pipe 26 of slope, and pump body 29 passes through pipe connection discharging pipe 26, and pump body 29 pressurizes the inside rivers of water storage section of thick bamboo 28, and the air current carries the high-speed blowout with fertilizer granule with higher speed, lets fertilizer granule evenly scatter the distribution in the ditch groove, carries out the operation of watering of ditch groove simultaneously, excellent in use effect.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, includes supporting component (1) and fertilization subassembly (2), its characterized in that: the supporting component (1) comprises a mounting plate (11), a supporting plate (12) is connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (11), a fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting plate (12), the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (14) through a bolt, one end of the screw rod (14) is connected with a colter (15), one side of the mounting plate (11) is connected with a storage battery (16), the upper end of the mounting plate (11) is connected with a control switch (17), the fertilizing component (2) comprises a fertilizing barrel (21) and a water storage barrel (28), the fertilizing barrel (21) and the water storage barrel (28) are both installed in the mounting plate (11), the upper end of the fertilizing barrel (21) is fixedly connected with a cross beam (22), a motor (23) is connected to the cross beam (22), and a rotating rod (24) is connected to the output end of the motor (23), be connected with flight (25) on dwang (24), the discharge end of a section of thick bamboo (21) of applying fertilizer is connected with discharging pipe (26), the discharge end of a water storage section of thick bamboo (28) is connected with the pump body (29), the discharge end of the pump body (29) passes through pipe connection discharging pipe (26).

2. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the supporting plate (12) is connected with a roller, and the height of the supporting plate (12) is larger than the heights of the fertilizing barrel (21) and the water storage barrel (28).

3. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the coulter (15) is arranged at the center of the fixing plate (13), and the coulter (15) and the rubber tube (27) are arranged on the same vertical plane.

4. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: one end of the mounting plate (11) is connected with a pulling plate (18), and a pin hole is formed in the pulling plate (18).

5. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the inside of the fertilization barrel (21) is provided with a funnel-shaped discharge hole, and the beam (22) is arranged at the center of the fertilization barrel (21).

6. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the discharging pipe (26) is obliquely arranged, and one end of the discharging pipe (26) is connected with a rubber pipe (27).

7. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 6 wherein: the rubber tube (27) is made of flexible rubber, and the diameter of the rubber tube (27) is smaller than that of the discharge tube (26).