CN215251936U - Pleat device of cloth pleat machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a piece goods pleat scene machine's pleat scene device installs in the frame, including last cylinder, lower cylinder, by multiunit blade to the blade group of constituteing and be used for driving the hoist mechanism that the blade is to opening and closing, the blade is to including last blade and corresponding go up the bottom knife of blade, go up the cylinder and pull the paper towel with the cooperation of lower cylinder, hoist mechanism includes the top strip of the bottom knife one-to-one that corresponds with every group blade pair and is used for driving this top strip reciprocating motion's drive assembly from top to bottom corresponding to every top strip, through the aforesaid setting, can satisfy customer's needs and beat the pleat type on piece goods, realize the effect of jacquard weave.

Description

Pleat device of cloth pleat machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of jacquard, in particular to piece goods pleat scene machine's pleat scene device.

Background

The principle of the pleating machine is as follows: the pleating machine is special equipment for automatically pleating and heat setting mainly chemical fiber and blended fabric. The processed fabric can be used for manufacturing various clothes, and the wrinkled patterns are beautiful and specific and have strong three-dimensional sense. The formed pleated landscape cloth is widely used in lamp shades and curtains, and is also more and more widely used in other fields such as clothes, artware and the like, and has good market prospect.

On a piece goods pleating machine, the piece goods pass through the space between each blade pair which is transversely arranged and corresponds to each column position, and enter an upper compression roller and a lower compression roller; as the cloth is drawn out by the upper press roll and the lower press roll, the section of cloth generates wrinkles at the corresponding row position where the blade is jacked up by the jacking mechanism; thus, the cloth passes through a plaiting device consisting of a blade pair, a jacking mechanism, an upper press roller, a lower press roller and the like section by section to form the plaiting cloth. The pleat shape that current cloth ruffler was beaten is generally flat pleat, and the piece of cloth that passes through the blade pair all produces the pleat type that the pleat type orientation is unanimous, can not realize the effect of jacquard weave according to customer's needs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a piece goods pleat scene machine's pleat scene device can satisfy customer's needs and beat out the pleat type on piece goods, realizes the effect of jacquard weave.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a piece goods ruffle machine's ruffle device, installs in the frame, includes upper roll, lower cylinder, by the blade group of multiunit blade pair constitution and be used for driving the hoist mechanism that the blade is to opening and shutting, the blade is to including upper blade and corresponding the lower blade of upper blade, upper roll draws the paper cloth with the cooperation of lower cylinder, hoist mechanism includes the top strip of the lower blade one-to-one that corresponds with every group blade and corresponds to every top strip and be used for driving this top strip reciprocating motion's drive assembly from top to bottom.

Furthermore, the machine frame is provided with a main shaft, a bottom plate for installing the driving assembly, a cam mechanism for driving the bottom plate to be in linkage fit with the main shaft, and a transmission mechanism for driving the lower roller to be in transmission fit with the main shaft.

Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises sliding blocks in one-to-one correspondence with the top strips and cylinders in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding blocks, and horizontal sliding rails in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding blocks are installed on the bottom plate.

Further, be equipped with horizontal moving axis in the frame, the swing arm is installed respectively at the both ends of horizontal moving axis, the swing arm passes through the connecting piece and installs arbor and lower arbor, it is used for the cluster to establish to go up the arbor go up the blade, the lower arbor is used for the cluster to establish the bottom knife, upward install the mounting plate on the arbor, install thimble group on the mounting plate, it is used for controlling the contained angle between blade perk and the fall back to go up thimble group, install the bottom plate on the connecting piece, install the lower thimble group with bottom plate cooperation control bottom knife perk angle on the bottom knife.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of spring lower supporting frames are installed on the rack, spring upper supporting frames corresponding to the spring lower supporting frames are installed on the lower supporting plates, and the spring upper supporting frames are connected with the spring lower supporting frames through springs.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

a pleating device of a piece goods pleating machine is characterized in that a control device (not shown) controls an electromagnetic valve and a cylinder corresponding to the electromagnetic valve to realize the forward action of a plurality of cylinders at intervals and the stop of the rest cylinders, so that the cylinder acting forwards pushes the slide block to output forwards, the convex part moves forwards along with the slide block and jacks up the corresponding top strips to realize that every several top strips are jacked up upwards, the corresponding blade pair is jacked up while clamping the cloth paper corresponding to the jacking strip jacked up upwards, the cloth paper is matched with the lower roller with high temperature after falling back, so that the cloth paper forms a protruding fold at the position, and the stopping air cylinder does not act, the corresponding blade pair is not jacked up, so that the cloth paper forms folds only at the jacked-up part, and the cloth realizes the jacquard effect, through the arrangement, the requirement of a customer can be met, and the plaiting type can be formed on the cloth, so that the jacquard effect is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first view of a tuck jacquard;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second view of the tuck jacquard;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at C;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a tuck jacquard;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the utility model at position D;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the driving assembly of the tuck jacquard;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a transmission mechanism of a pleated jacquard.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. a temperature sensing component; 111. a support base; 112. a temperature-sensitive support; 113. a temperature receiving support; 114. a temperature-sensitive receiving copper block; 12. a main shaft; 13. a base plate; 131. a horizontal slide rail; 14. a cam mechanism; 141. a cam; 142. an upper linkage arm; 143. a lower linkage arm; 144. an adjusting arm; 145. a follower wheel; 15. a transmission mechanism; 16. a cross beam frame; 161. a support arm; 17. a buffer seat; 171. an adjusting screw; 172. a flat spring; 18. a guide structure; 2. a paper feeding device; 21. wall panel frames; 22. a second support group; 23. a second paper placing shaft; 24. a second speed reducing motor; 25. a second paper guide roller; 3. a lower paper feeding device; 31. a lower paper feed tray; 32. a first support group; 33. a first paper placing shaft; 331. a limiting groove; 34. a first speed reducing motor; 341. A gear set; 35. a first paper guide roller; 36. a feed carriage; 4. a cloth feeding device; 41. cloth frames; 42. cloth; 5. a pleating device; 51. an upper roller; 52. a lower roller; 53. a pair of blades; 531. an upper cutter shaft; 532. An upper blade; 533. a lower cutter shaft; 534. a lower blade; 535. an upper supporting plate; 536. an upper thimble group; 537. a lower supporting plate; 538. a lower thimble group; 54. carrying out top strip; 541. a bending structure; 55. a drive assembly; 551. a slider; 552. a cylinder; 553. an annular joint; 554. a U-shaped notch; 555. a boss portion; 56. a transverse moving shaft; 561. A swing arm; 562. a connecting member; 6. a depth adjustment mechanism; 61. a depth adjustment shaft; 62. a depth connector; 63. a depth adjuster; 7. a scene adjusting mechanism; 71. a landscape connector; 72. a landscape adjuster rack assembly; 73. a lower roller landscape drawing arm; 74. a scene-pulling connecting arm; 8. a position adjustment mechanism; 81. an upper drum bracket; 82. a slider; 83. pushing the connecting rod; 831. a guide groove; 84. a first lock pin; 85. a second lock pin; 86. A third lock pin; 87. a rotating shaft; 871. an eccentric ring; 872. a push ring; 88. a dovetail block; 9. a lower spring support; 91. a spring upper support bracket; 92. adjusting a rod; 93. a spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "surface", "side", "inner", "around", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-10, a pleated jacquard comprises a frame, an upper paper feeding device 2, a lower paper feeding device 3, a cloth feeding device 4, a pleated device 5 and a control device (not shown in the figure) which are arranged on the frame 1, wherein the lower paper feeding device 3 is arranged below the rear end of the frame 1 and comprises lower paper feeding brackets 31 arranged at the two ends of the frame 1, a first supporting group 32 arranged on the lower paper feeding bracket 31, a first paper discharging shaft 33 arranged on the first supporting group 32 and a first reduction motor 34 driving the first paper discharging shaft 33 to rotate and discharge materials, specifically, the first reduction motor 34 drives the first paper discharging shaft 33 to rotate and discharge materials through a gear set 341, limiting grooves 331 are arranged at the two ends of the paper discharging shaft, the limiting grooves 331 are matched with the first supporting group 32 to axially limit the first paper discharging shaft 33, the upper paper feeding device 2 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, and similarly, the upper paper feeding device 2 comprises a wall 21, a plate frame, and a plate frame which are arranged at the two ends of the frame 1, Set up two 22 of support group on wallboard frame 21, install two 23 of paper axle and the drive of putting on two 22 of support group and put two 23 of paper axle and rotate the gear motor two 24 of blowing, cloth feeding device 4 is including setting up the cloth frame 41 in frame 1 rear end, cloth frame 41 is used for placing cloth 42, the upper end of paper feeding device 3 is equipped with the first lead roll 35 of installing in frame 1 down, the both ends of first lead roll 35 are provided with feeding bracket 36, and lower pleat paper is through multistage conduction and is laid on feeding bracket 36 around first lead roll 35, cloth 42 is laid on the upper portion of lower pleat paper, be equipped with the second lead roll 25 that is used for with last pleat paper crimp paper in cloth 42 in frame 1 for the cloth 42 that gets into blade pair 53 is wrapped up between last pleat paper and lower pleat paper, and the last pleat paper, cloth 42, lower pleat paper that set gradually from top to bottom form the cloth, with the above arrangement, the cloth 42 is not easily damaged during the pleating process.

The pleating device 5 is mounted on the frame 1, and comprises an upper roller 51, a lower roller 52, a blade group consisting of a plurality of blade pairs 53 and a lifting mechanism for driving the blade pairs 53 to open and close, wherein the blade pairs 53 comprise an upper blade 532 and a lower blade 534 corresponding to the upper blade 532, the upper roller 51 and the lower roller 52 are matched to draw cloth paper, and the lifting mechanism comprises top strips 54 corresponding to the lower blades 534 of each blade pair 53 and a driving assembly 55 corresponding to each top strip 54 and used for driving the top strips 54 to reciprocate up and down.

The rack 1 is provided with a temperature sensing component 11 for detecting the temperature of the lower roller 52, the temperature sensing component 11 comprises a support base 111 arranged on the rack 1, a temperature sensing support 112 arranged on the support base 111, a temperature receiving support 113 hinged to the temperature sensing support 112 and a temperature sensing receiving copper block 114 arranged at the inner end of the temperature receiving support 113 and used for detecting the temperature of the lower roller 52, a heating device (not shown in the figure) for heating the lower roller 52 is arranged on the rack 1, and the heating device determines whether to heat the lower roller 52 according to the temperature detected by the temperature sensing receiving copper block 114.

The machine frame 1 is provided with a main shaft 12, a bottom plate 13 for mounting a driving assembly 55, two groups of cam mechanisms 14 for driving the bottom plate 13 to be in linkage fit with the main shaft 12 and a transmission mechanism 15 for driving a lower roller 52 to be in transmission fit with the main shaft 12, the upper roller 51 and the lower roller 52 roll reversely to take out cloth paper, the machine frame 1 is provided with a cross beam frame 16, the cross beam frame 16 is provided with two groups of supporting arms 161 for supporting the main shaft 12, the cam mechanisms 14 comprise cams 141 mounted on the main shaft 12, upper linkage arms 142 hinged to the cross beam frame 16, lower linkage arms 143 connected to the bottom plate 13 and adjusting arms 144 respectively hinged to the upper linkage arms 142 and the lower linkage arms 143, and the upper linkage arms 142 are provided with follower wheels 145 in linkage fit with the cams 141.

The lower end of the lower linkage arm 143 is provided with a buffer assembly installed on the frame 1, the buffer assembly comprises a buffer seat 17 installed on the frame 1, an adjusting screw 171 installed in the buffer seat 17 and a flat spring 172 connected to the end of the adjusting screw 171, the adjusting screw 171 extends out of the buffer seat 17 and is adjustable in height, the flat spring 172 is right opposite to the lower linkage arm 143, when the upper linkage arm 142 swings downwards, the adjusting arm 144, the lower linkage arm 143 and the bottom plate 13 connected with the lower linkage arm 143 swing downwards, the buffer assembly plays a role in buffering, and when the upper linkage arm 142 swings upwards under the driving of the cam 141, the lower linkage arm 143 resets upwards rapidly under the elastic force of the flat spring 172, so that the bottom plate 13 and the spindle 12 are linked more compactly.

The driving assembly 55 includes sliders 551 corresponding to the top bars 54 one by one and air cylinders 552 corresponding to each slider 551 one by one, the bottom plate 13 is provided with horizontal sliding rails 131 corresponding to the sliders 551 one by one, specifically, the horizontal sliding rails 131 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 13, the sliders 551 are arranged on the horizontal sliding rails 131, the air cylinders 552 are correspondingly arranged at the rear ends of the sliders 551, the output end of the air cylinders 552 is connected with an annular joint 553 with an i-shaped cross section, the rear end of the slider 551 is provided with a U-shaped notch 554 engaged with the annular joint 553, the sliders 551 are provided with protrusions 555, specifically, in order to make the cloth 42 have a jacquard effect, each air cylinder 552 is controlled by an electromagnetic valve, so that several air cylinders 552 acting forward at intervals can be stopped by the remaining air cylinders 552, and further the forward acting air cylinders 552 push the sliders 551 to output forward, the convex portion 555 jacks up the corresponding top strips 54 forward along with the slider 551 at intervals, so that the top strips 54 are jacked up at intervals, the corresponding blade pairs 53 jack up the cloth while clamping the cloth paper corresponding to the jacked top strips 54, the cloth paper is matched with the high-temperature lower roller 52 after falling back, so that the cloth paper forms protruding wrinkles at the position, the stopping air cylinder 552 does not act, the corresponding blade pairs 53 are not jacked up, therefore, the cloth paper only forms wrinkles at the jacked position, and the cloth 42 achieves the jacquard effect.

The pleated cloth paper is pressed by the upper roller 51, so that the cloth paper can be uniformly stressed to obtain more stable jacquard patterns, and on the other hand, the cloth paper is brought forward through the matching transmission of the upper roller 51 and the lower roller 52.

The utility model discloses in fixed mounting has the guide structure 18 that is used for leading to a strip 54 in frame 1, through setting up guide structure 18, makes a strip 54 can only slide in vertical direction, the upper portion of a strip 54 is equipped with bending structure 541, bending structure 541's one end curved surface sets up to cylinder 52 under the laminating.

A transverse moving shaft 56 is arranged on the frame 1, two ends of the transverse moving shaft 56 are respectively provided with a swinging arm 561, the swing arm 561 is mounted with an upper knife shaft 531 and a lower knife shaft 533 via a connection 562, the upper knife shaft 531 is used for stringing the upper knife blade 532, the lower knife shaft 533 is used for stringing the lower knife blade 534, an upper supporting plate 535 is arranged on the upper knife shaft 531, an upper thimble group 536 is arranged on the upper supporting plate 535, the upper thimble group 536 is used for controlling an included angle between the tilting and the falling of the upper blade 532, the connecting piece 562 is provided with a lower supporting plate 537, a lower thimble group 538 which is matched with the lower supporting plate 537 to control the tilting angle of the lower blade 534 is arranged on the lower blade 534, the upper knife shaft 531 and the lower knife shaft 533 swing back and forth and up and down along with the swing arm 561, and the upper blade 532 and the lower blade 534 have elasticity, so that the upper blade can be passively jacked up and restored down by the jacking strip 54.

The two ends of the rack 1 are respectively provided with a depth adjusting mechanism 6, the depth adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a depth adjusting shaft 61, a depth connector 62 and a depth adjuster 63, the depth adjusting shaft 61 is rotatably mounted on the rack 1, the depth adjusting shaft 61 is connected with the main shaft 12 through the depth connector 62, and the depth adjusting shaft 61 and the transverse shaft 56 are adjusted through the depth adjuster 63 to adjust the wrinkle depth of the cloth paper; the two ends of the rack 1 are also provided with a scene adjusting mechanism 87, the scene adjusting mechanism 87 comprises a scene connector 71, a scene adjuster rack assembly 72, a lower roller scene pulling arm 73 and a scene pulling connecting arm 74, the lower roller scene pulling arm 73 is coaxially installed at the two ends of the lower roller 52, the scene pulling connecting arm 74 is hinged to the lower roller scene pulling arm 73, the scene adjuster rack assembly 72 is rotatably installed on the rack 1, the scene pulling connecting arm 74 is hinged to the scene adjuster rack assembly 72, the scene connector 71 is coaxially installed on the main shaft 12 and is hinged to the scene adjuster rack assembly 72, and the width of the scene is adjusted by adjusting the scene adjusting mechanism 87 through the above arrangement.

The wallboard of the frame 1 is provided with a position adjusting mechanism 8 for adjusting the front and back positions of the upper roller 51, the position adjusting mechanism 8 comprises an upper roller bracket 81, a sliding block 82, a pushing connecting rod 83, a first lock pin 84, a second lock pin 85, a third lock pin 86 and a rotating shaft 87, the wallboard is provided with a dovetail block 88 extending along the front and back direction, the sliding block 82 is guided and installed on the upper part of the wallboard and can slide along the dovetail block 88, the upper roller bracket 81 is installed at the two ends of the upper roller 51 and is connected with the sliding block 82 into a whole through the first lock pin 84, the pushing connecting rod 83 and the sliding block 82 are connected into a whole through the second lock pin 85, the third lock pin 86 is installed on the wallboard in a threaded manner, the pushing connecting rod 83 is provided with a through guide groove 831, the third lock pin 86 penetrates through the guide groove 831, the pushing connecting rod 83 can swing within the length range of the guide groove 831, and the rotating shaft 87 is installed on the wallboard in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft 87 is provided with an eccentric ring 871 which is coaxial with the rotating shaft 87, the outer ring of the eccentric ring 871 is provided with a pushing ring 872, and one end of the pushing connecting rod 83 far away from the lock pin II 85 is hinged with the pushing ring 872. When the front and back positions of the upper roller 51 need to be adjusted, the rotating shaft 87 is rotated, the pushing ring 872 drives the pushing connecting rod 83 to swing back and forth along the third locking pin 86 and drives the sliding block 82 and the upper roller 51 to slide back and forth along the dovetail block 88, after the positions are adjusted, the third locking pin 86 is locked, the obtained pushing connecting rod 83 is fixed on the wall board, and then the upper roller bracket 81 is fixed; on the other hand, when the upper roller 51 needs to be dismounted, the first lock pin 84 is dismounted to separate the upper roller bracket 81 from the sliding block 82, and the upper roller 51 is lifted up and dismounted through the upper roller brackets 81 at the two ends, so that the dismounting of the upper roller 51 is more convenient and time-saving and labor-saving.

The adjustable spring type knife rest is characterized in that a plurality of groups of spring lower support frames 9 are installed on the rack 1, the spring upper support frames 91 corresponding to the spring lower support frames 9 are installed on the lower support plate 537, the upper portions of the spring lower support frames 9 are higher than the lower portions of the spring upper support frames 91, adjusting rods 92 are installed on the upper portions of the spring lower support frames 9, the distances of the adjusting rods 92 extending out of the spring lower support frames 9 can be adjusted, springs 93 are installed on the adjusting rods 92, the other ends of the springs 93 are downwards connected with the spring upper support frames 91, and through the arrangement, the lower support plate 537, swing arms 561 connected with the lower support plate 537 and upper knife shafts 531 linked with the swing arms 561 are enabled to reset more compactly.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all the equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles in accordance with the claims of the present invention are included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a piece goods pleat scene device of machine, installs on frame (1), includes last cylinder (51), lower cylinder (52), the blade group that comprises multiunit blade pair (53) and is used for driving the hoist mechanism that blade pair (53) opened and shut, blade pair (53) include last blade (532) and correspond lower blade (534) of last blade (532), its characterized in that: the upper roller (51) and the lower roller (52) are matched to draw cloth paper, and the lifting mechanism comprises top strips (54) which correspond to the lower blades (534) of each blade pair (53) one by one and a driving assembly (55) which corresponds to each top strip (54) and is used for driving the top strips (54) to reciprocate up and down.

2. A pleating apparatus for a piece goods pleating machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the machine frame (1) is provided with a main shaft (12), a bottom plate (13) for installing a driving component (55), a cam mechanism (14) for driving the bottom plate (13) to be in linkage fit with the main shaft (12) and a transmission mechanism (15) for driving a lower roller (52) to be in transmission fit with the main shaft (12).

3. A pleating apparatus for a piece goods pleating machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly (55) comprises sliding blocks (551) corresponding to the top strips (54) one by one and air cylinders (552) corresponding to each sliding block (551) one by one, and horizontal sliding rails (131) arranged corresponding to the sliding blocks (551) one by one are mounted on the bottom plate (13).

4. A pleating apparatus for a piece goods pleating machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the improved cutter is characterized in that a transverse moving shaft (56) is arranged on the rack (1), swing arms (561) are respectively installed at two ends of the transverse moving shaft (56), an upper cutter shaft (531) and a lower cutter shaft (533) are installed on the swing arms (561) through connecting pieces (562), the upper cutter shaft (531) is used for serially connecting the upper blades (532), the lower cutter shaft (533) is used for serially connecting the lower blades (534), an upper supporting plate (535) is installed on the upper cutter shaft (531), an upper thimble group (536) is installed on the upper supporting plate (535), the upper thimble group (536) is used for controlling an included angle between the upper blades (532) and the lower blade, a lower supporting plate (537) is installed on the connecting pieces (562), and a lower thimble group (538) which is matched with the lower supporting plate (537) to control the tilting angle of the lower blades (534) is installed on the lower blades (534).

5. A pleating apparatus for a piece goods pleating machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the spring support is characterized in that a plurality of groups of spring lower support frames (9) are installed on the rack (1), spring upper support frames (91) corresponding to the spring lower support frames (9) are installed on the lower support plates (537), and the spring upper support frames (91) are connected with the spring lower support frames (9) through springs (93).

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