CN215251402U

CN215251402U - Efficient carding device

Info

Publication number: CN215251402U
Application number: CN202121156063.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 仉志强
Original assignee: Yibin Boyang Textile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yibin Boyang Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-27
Filing date: 2021-05-27
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device, concretely relates to comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning technical field, including the carding machine body, one side of carding machine body is connected with the backup pad, the top of backup pad is connected with the collecting box, the top of collecting box is equipped with the case lid, the top of carding machine body is connected with the dust cage, the dust cage is bottom open-ended cavity structure, the dust cage passes through two collecting pipe connections with the case lid, the both sides of collecting box all are equipped with the blast pipe, the top of backup pad is equipped with two fans, the blast pipe is connected with the fan, be equipped with the filter screen in the collecting box. The utility model discloses can collect and filter debris such as this internal dust of carding machine and cotton waste, increase the cleanliness factor, the split between completion case lid and the collecting box that can be simple convenient, and then be convenient for clear up the debris that filters off in the collecting box, operating procedure is simple convenient, the in-service use of being convenient for.

Description

Efficient carding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, especially, relate to an efficient comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device.

Background

The carding machine is used for opening and carding cotton rolls fed from the previous process or an oil cotton layer supplied by a cotton box and removing impurities, so that all curled blocky cotton rings become single fiber shapes which are basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the cotton cleaning process are removed in the process, and then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing process.

The prior carding machine removes dust on the cotton sliver by a dust removing measure, but the dust is not treated, and the dust is scattered into the air, so that the cleanness of the carding machine is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an efficient comb device aims at solving above-mentioned dust that has current carding machine and detach the silver on having the dust removal measure, but does not handle these dusts, and these dusts can fly away to the air in, have reduced the problem of carding machine cleanliness factor.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency cotton carding device comprises a cotton carding machine body, wherein a supporting plate is connected to one side of the cotton carding machine body, a collecting box is connected to the top of the supporting plate, a box cover is arranged at the top of the collecting box, a dust hood is connected to the top of the cotton carding machine body, the dust hood is of a cavity structure with an opening at the bottom end, the dust hood is connected with the box cover through two collecting pipes, exhaust pipes are arranged on two sides of the collecting box, two fans are arranged at the top of the supporting plate and connected with the fans, a filter screen is arranged in the collecting box, two supporting blocks are arranged at the bottom of the filter screen and connected with the inner wall of the cotton carding machine body, a rotating shaft is arranged in the collecting box and penetrates through the box cover, a bearing is arranged at the penetrating position of the rotating shaft and the box cover, and the top of the rotating shaft is matched with a fixed disk positioned at the top of the box cover, the bottom of pivot is equipped with the elasticity pressing means with filter screen matched with, be equipped with two first baffles in the collecting box, first baffle is connected with the inner wall of collecting box, be connected with two second baffles in the pivot, just the top of second baffle contacts with the bottom of first baffle, fixed disk and case lid pass through fixed subassembly and connect.

In a preferred embodiment, the fixed subassembly includes the slot of seting up at the case lid top, the top of fixed disk is equipped with the fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate is connected with the inserted bar, the inserted bar runs through the fixed disk, just the bottom of inserted bar extends to in the slot, the bottom of fixed plate passes through first spring coupling with the top of fixed disk.

In a preferred embodiment, the elastic pressing component comprises a groove arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a pressing column is arranged in the groove, the bottom end of the pressing column extends to the outside of the groove, the bottom of the pressing column is in contact with the top of the filter screen, and the top of the pressing column is connected with the inner wall of the top of the groove through a second spring.

In a preferred embodiment, two first handles are attached to the top of the filter mesh.

In a preferred embodiment, a sealing ring is connected to the top of the collection box, and the top of the sealing ring is in contact with the bottom of the box cover.

In a preferred embodiment, a second handle is attached to the top of the holding pan.

In a preferred embodiment, a mounting plate is connected to the bottom of the fan, and the mounting plate is connected with the support plate through a plurality of bolts.

In a preferred embodiment, two limiting plates are connected to the bottom of the box cover, and the sides, far away from the two limiting plates, of the two limiting plates are both in contact with the inner wall of the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. compared with the prior art, the dust collecting box can collect and filter dust, cotton scraps and other impurities in the carding machine body, and improves the cleanness;

2. through collecting box, case lid, pivot, first baffle, second baffle and the fixed subassembly that sets up, compare with prior art, split between completion case lid and the collecting box that can be simple convenient, and then be convenient for clear up the debris that filter off in the collecting box, operating procedure is simple convenient, and the in-service use of being convenient for has increased the leakproofness between collecting box and the case lid through the sealing washer that sets up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collecting box of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a carding machine body; 2. a support plate; 3. a collection box; 4. a dust collection cover; 5. a box cover; 6. a collection pipe; 7. a fan; 8. an exhaust pipe; 9. a filter screen; 10. a support block; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. fixing the disc; 13. a bearing; 14. a first baffle plate; 15. a second baffle; 16. a slot; 17. inserting a rod; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a first spring; 20. a groove; 21. pressing the column; 22. a second spring; 23. a first handle; 24. a seal ring; 25. a second handle; 26. mounting a plate; 27. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

As shown in attached figures 1-4, the efficient cotton carding device comprises a cotton carding machine body 1, one side of the cotton carding machine body 1 is connected with a supporting plate 2, the top of the supporting plate 2 is connected with a collecting box 3, the top of the collecting box 3 is provided with a box cover 5, the top of the cotton carding machine body 1 is connected with a dust cage 4, the dust cage 4 is a cavity structure with an opening at the bottom end, the dust cage 4 is connected with the box cover 5 through two collecting pipes 6, the two sides of the collecting box 3 are both provided with exhaust pipes 8, the top of the supporting plate 2 is provided with two fans 7, the exhaust pipes 8 are connected with the fans 7, a filter screen 9 is arranged in the collecting box 3, the bottom of the filter screen 9 is provided with two supporting blocks 10, the supporting blocks 10 are connected with the inner wall of the cotton carding machine body 1, the collecting box 3 is internally provided with a rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the box cover 5, a bearing 13 is arranged at the penetrating position of the rotating shaft 11 and the box cover 5, and the top of the rotating shaft 11 is matched with a fixed disc 12 positioned at the top of the box cover 5, the bottom of pivot 11 is equipped with and presses the subassembly with filter screen 9 matched with elasticity, is equipped with two first baffles 14 in the collecting box 3, and first baffle 14 and the interior wall connection of collecting box 3 are connected with two second baffles 15 in the pivot 11, and the top of second baffle 15 contacts with the bottom of first baffle 14, and fixed disk 12 and case lid 5 are connected through fixed subassembly.

Further, fixed subassembly is including offering slot 16 at case lid 5 top, the top of fixed disk 12 is equipped with fixed plate 18, the bottom of fixed plate 18 is connected with inserted bar 17, inserted bar 17 runs through fixed disk 12, and the bottom of inserted bar 17 extends to in the slot 16, the bottom of fixed plate 18 is connected through first spring 19 with the top of fixed disk 12, move up through drive fixed plate 18, first spring 19 is in tensile state, and then the bottom of inserted bar 17 breaks away from slot 16, removes the spacing to fixed disk 12 position.

Further, the subassembly is pressed to elasticity is including seting up in the recess 20 of 11 bottoms of pivot, be equipped with in the recess 20 and press the compression leg 21, the bottom of pressing the compression leg 21 extends to the outside of recess 20, and the bottom of pressing the compression leg 21 contacts with the top of filter screen 9, the top of pressing the compression leg 21 passes through second spring 22 with the top inner wall of recess 20 and is connected, second spring 22 is in compression state, and then second spring 22 exerts decurrent power to pressing the compression leg 21, thereby make and press the compression leg 21 and press filter screen 9 downwards, avoid filter screen 9 to rock.

Further, two first handles 23 are connected to the top of the filtering net 9 so as to drive the filtering net 9 to move.

Further, a sealing ring 24 is connected to the top of the collection box 3, and the top of the sealing ring 24 is in contact with the bottom of the box cover 5, so as to increase the sealing performance between the collection box 3 and the box cover 5.

Further, a second handle 25 is connected to the top of the fixed plate 12 to facilitate driving the fixed plate 12 to rotate.

Further, the bottom of the fan 7 is connected with a mounting plate 26, and the mounting plate 26 is connected with the support plate 2 through a plurality of bolts.

Further, the bottom of case lid 5 is connected with two limiting plates 27, and the one side that two limiting plates 27 kept away from mutually all contacts with the inner wall of collecting box 3, through the position of the spacing case lid 5 of limiting plate 27 for case lid 5 and collecting box 3 align.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: starting the fan 7, enabling the dust, cotton chips and other impurities in the carding machine body 1 to enter the collecting box 3 through the dust collecting cover 4 and the collecting pipe 6, filtering through the filter screen 9, further collecting and filtering the dust, cotton chips and other impurities in the carding machine body 1, increasing the cleanness, enabling the first spring 19 to be in a stretching state by driving the fixing plate 18 to move upwards, enabling the bottom end of the inserting rod 17 to be separated from the inserting slot 16, releasing the limit on the position of the fixing plate 12, enabling the rotating shaft 11 to drive the second baffle plate 15 to rotate by driving the fixing plate 12 to rotate, further enabling the second baffle plate 15 not to be in contact with the first baffle plate 14, releasing the limit on the position of the second baffle plate 15, further driving the fixing plate 12 to move upwards, enabling the second baffle plate 15 and the rotating shaft 11 to move upwards and to be separated from the collecting box 3, completing the dismounting of the box cover 5, further facilitating the cleaning of the filtered impurities in the collecting box 3, the operation steps are simple and convenient, and the practical use is convenient.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an efficient comb device, includes the carding machine body, its characterized in that: one side of the carding machine body is connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is connected with a collecting box, the top of the collecting box is provided with a box cover, the top of the carding machine body is connected with a dust cage, the dust cage is a cavity structure with an opening at the bottom end, the dust cage is connected with the box cover through two collecting pipes, two sides of the collecting box are provided with exhaust pipes, the top of the supporting plate is provided with two fans, the exhaust pipes are connected with the fans, a filter screen is arranged in the collecting box, the bottom of the filter screen is provided with two supporting blocks, the supporting blocks are connected with the inner wall of the carding machine body, a rotating shaft is arranged in the collecting box and penetrates through the box cover, a bearing is arranged at the penetrating position of the rotating shaft and the box cover, the top of the rotating shaft is matched with a fixed disc positioned at the top of the box cover, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with an elastic pressing component matched with the filter screen, the collecting box is internally provided with two first baffles, the first baffles are connected with the inner wall of the collecting box, the rotating shaft is connected with two second baffles, the tops of the second baffles are in contact with the bottoms of the first baffles, and the fixed disc is connected with the box cover through a fixing component.

2. An efficient carding unit as in claim 1, characterised in that: the fixed subassembly is equipped with the fixed plate including seting up the slot at case lid top, the top of fixed disk, the bottom of fixed plate is connected with the inserted bar, the inserted bar runs through the fixed disk, just the bottom of inserted bar extends to in the slot, the bottom of fixed plate passes through first spring coupling with the top of fixed disk.

3. An efficient carding unit as in claim 1, characterised in that: the subassembly is pressed to elasticity is including seting up the recess in the pivot bottom, be equipped with in the recess and press the compression leg, press the bottom of compression leg to extend to the outside of recess, just press the bottom of compression leg to contact with the top of filter screen, press the top of compression leg and the top inner wall of recess to pass through second spring coupling.

4. An efficient carding unit as in claim 1, characterised in that: the top of the filter screen is connected with two first handles.

5. An efficient carding unit as in claim 1, characterised in that: the top of the collecting box is connected with a sealing ring, and the top of the sealing ring is in contact with the bottom of the box cover.

6. An efficient carding unit as in claim 1, characterised in that: the top of the fixed disc is connected with a second handle.

7. An efficient carding unit as in claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom of fan is connected with the mounting panel, the mounting panel passes through a plurality of bolted connection with the backup pad.

8. An efficient carding unit as in claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom of case lid is connected with two limiting plates, and two one side that the limiting plate kept away from all contacts with the inner wall of collecting box mutually.