CN215248082U

CN215248082U - Automatic blanking structure of stone

Info

Publication number: CN215248082U
Application number: CN202120748809.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翁兴日
Original assignee: Macheng Fuxing Stone Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Macheng Fuxing Stone Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-13
Filing date: 2021-04-13
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic blanking structure of stone material belongs to stone material processing equipment technical field. Including conveying mechanism, the station is stacked to unloading mechanism and stone material, the frame of unloading mechanism including the conveying mechanism rear end, two slide rails that set up side by side around the frame top, just be located two racks directly over the slide rail in the frame, the back timber of controlling the motion on locating the slide rail and can be located in the slip, the crane of back timber below and ability up-and-down motion, the sucking disc frame of crane downside, sucking disc frame downside and evenly distributed's a plurality of sucking discs, rack walking unit between back timber and the rack and the lift drive unit between back timber and the crane, slide rail and rack are all along controlling to setting up, back timber and sucking disc frame are all along setting up to the level from beginning to end, rack walking unit can drive back timber and pile up the round trip movement directly over the station with the stone material directly over conveying mechanism. The stone blanking can be automatically realized, and the time and the labor are saved.

Description

Automatic blanking structure of stone

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the stone material processing equipment, in particular to automatic blanking structure of stone material.

Background

The stone has long been widely used in the fields of building, indoor and outdoor decoration and the like, and has higher requirements on the quality, the material, the size, the shape and the like of the stone along with the improvement of the living standard of people. The stone surface can be processed into a fire surface, a smooth surface, a litchi surface, a longan surface and the like.

When the surface processing treatment is carried out on the stone, manual blanking is usually adopted, and the working strength is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic blanking structure of stone material can realize the unloading of stone material, labour saving and time saving with automizing. The technical scheme is as follows:

the embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic unloading structure of stone material, including conveying mechanism 1 along the fore-and-aft direction horizontal setting, the unloading mechanism of conveying mechanism 1 rear end and the stone material stacking station that is located just below the unloading mechanism on the left side or the right side of conveying mechanism 1, the stone material stacking station is along the fore-and-aft direction setting; the blanking mechanism comprises a machine frame 2 at the rear end of a conveying mechanism 1, two slide rails 3 arranged side by side from front to back on the top of the machine frame 2, two racks 4 arranged on the machine frame 2 and positioned right above the slide rails 3, a top beam 5 arranged on the two slide rails 3 in a sliding manner and capable of moving left and right, a lifting frame 6 arranged below the top beam 5 and capable of moving up and down, a suction disc frame 7 arranged on the lower side of the lifting frame 6, a plurality of suction discs 8 uniformly distributed on the lower side of the suction disc frame 7, a rack walking unit arranged between the top beam 5 and the racks 4 and used for driving the top beam 5 to move left and right, and a lifting driving unit arranged between the top beam 5 and the lifting frame 6 and used for driving the lifting frame 6 to move up and down, the slide rail 3 and the rack 4 are arranged along the left-right direction, the top beam 5 and the suction cup frame 7 are horizontally arranged along the front-back direction, the rack walking unit can drive the top beam 5 to move back and forth above the conveying mechanism 1 and the stone stacking station; the rack walking unit comprises a walking motor in the middle of the top beam 5, a bevel gear reducer in transmission connection with the walking motor and a transmission rod 9 arranged on the bevel gear reducer in the front-back direction, and two gears 10 are coaxially arranged at the front end and the rear end of the transmission rod 9; two sliding seats 11 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top beam 5, the sliding seats 11 are arranged in the left-right direction, rectangular grooves capable of containing racks 4 are formed in the left-right direction of the lower sides of the sliding seats 11, the racks 4 are located in the rectangular grooves, two pulleys 12 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottoms of the sliding seats 11 in parallel, and the end parts of the transmission rods 9 are rotatably arranged on the sliding seats 11 on the corresponding sides; the pulleys 12 are arranged in the front-back direction, are positioned below the racks 4, and are arranged on the corresponding slide rails 3 in a sliding manner at the lower sides; the gear wheel 10 is located in a rectangular groove, which is located between two pulleys 12, the upper side of which meshes with the rack 4.

Specifically, the embodiment of the utility model provides a frame 2 is along the rectangle frame rack structure of front and back to setting up, suction disc frame 7 is the rectangle frame, crane 6 is the rectangle roof beam and its central line that is located suction disc frame 7 directly over.

Specifically, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in 8 for about following to the rectangle sucking disc that sets up, set up side by side and synchronous drive around a plurality of sucking discs 8.

Further, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in 8 include along controlling the blotter to the rectangle board and the rectangle board downside that set up, the downside and its upside at sucking disc frame 7 are fixed to the rectangle board and are passed through pipeline and vacuum pump connection, four edges of rectangle board are located to the blotter.

Wherein, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in the lift drive unit include two slide bars 13 that set up side by side around 5 middle parts of back timber chain elevating system, 6 upsides of crane, two sliding sleeves of vertical setting and two slide bar 13 top fixed plates 14 on the

back timber

5, 19 vertical settings of chain elevating system's chain and its lower extreme are connected with crane 6, and two slide bar 13 symmetries locate chain elevating system's front and back both sides and slide respectively and locate in the sliding sleeve that corresponds the side, fixed plates 14 is along around to setting up and its top that is located back timber 5.

Preferably, the utility model discloses the middle part of back timber 5 in the embodiment is equipped with headstock 15, chain elevating system and sliding sleeve are located in headstock 15, the lower part of headstock 15 is located to walking motor and bevel gear speed reducer.

Wherein, two lower channel steels 16 are arranged side by side in front and at the back of the upper side of the sucking disc frame 7 in the embodiment of the utility model; the left side and the right side of the front end of the lifting frame 6 are provided with two upper channel steel 17, the left side and the right side of the rear end of the lifting frame are provided with two upper channel steel 17, and the upper channel steel 17 and the four upper channel steel 17 form an I-shaped structure; lower channel-section steel 16 is downward to setting up and its notch about following, go up channel-section steel 17 and upwards to setting up and its notch about following, it is located the lower channel-section steel 16 that corresponds the side directly over to go up channel-section steel 17, it is equipped with dead lever 18 along vertical direction between the corresponding end of lower channel-section steel 16 and the outer end of going up channel-section steel 17.

Specifically, the fixing rod 18 in the embodiment of the present invention is located right above the frame edge of the suction cup holder 7, and the upper channel steel 17 and the lower channel steel 16 are both provided with through holes for the fixing rod 18 to pass through; the fixing rod 18 is a screw, the upper end of the fixing rod upwards penetrates through the through hole of the upper channel steel 17 and is provided with an upper nut, and the lower end of the fixing rod downwards penetrates through the through hole of the lower channel steel 16 and is provided with a lower nut; the upper nut abuts against the upper side of the upper channel steel 17, and the lower nut abuts against the lower side of the lower channel steel 16.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect that technical scheme brought is: the embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic blanking structure of stone material can realize the unloading of stone material, labour saving and time saving with automizing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic stone blanking structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a combination of a sliding seat, a rack, a gear and a pulley.

In the figure: the stone material conveying device comprises a conveying mechanism 1, a rack 2, a slide rail 3, a rack 4, a top beam 5, a lifting frame 6, a suction disc frame 7, a suction disc 8, a transmission rod 9, a gear 10, a sliding seat 11, a pulley 12, a slide rod 13, a fixing plate 14, a power box 15, a lower channel steel 16, an upper channel steel 17, a fixing rod 18, a chain 19 and stone material 20.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic blanking structure of stone material, including along around to conveying mechanism 1 (being deflector roll conveying structure usually), the blanking mechanism of conveying mechanism 1 rear end and the left side or the right side of conveying mechanism 1 and be located the stone material stacking station (stone material 20 stacks on it from top to bottom around along) that the unloading mechanism is under, the stone material stacking station is along setting up from beginning to end. Wherein the blanking mechanism comprises a frame 2 at the rear end of the conveying mechanism 1, two sliding rails 3 arranged in parallel front and back at the top (front and back sides) of the frame 2, two racks 4 (one is arranged right above each sliding rail 3 and the teeth are arranged at the lower side) on the frame 2 and positioned right above the sliding rails 3, a top beam 5 which is arranged on the two sliding rails 3 in a sliding manner and can move left and right, the crane 6 of back timber 5 below and ability up-and-down motion, the sucking disc frame 7 (size and stone material 20 cooperation) of crane 6 downside (can adopt the mode of hanging), sucking disc frame 7 downside and evenly distributed's a plurality of sucking discs 8 (conventional structure, through hose and vacuum pump connection, can hold stone material 20), between back timber 5 and the rack 4 and be used for driving back timber 5 about to the rack walking unit of motion and between back timber 5 and the crane 6 and be used for driving the lift drive unit (can step-by-step up-and-down motion) of crane 6 up-and-down motion etc.. Slide rail 3 and rack 4 are all along controlling to setting up, and back timber 5 and suction disc frame 7 are all along the front and back to the level setting, and rack walking unit can drive back timber 5 and pile up the station directly over (corresponding stone material 20) and the stone material directly over reciprocating motion directly over conveying mechanism 1. The rack walking unit comprises a walking motor in the middle of the top beam 5, a bevel gear reducer (arranged on the top beam 5 and positioned in the middle of the transmission rod 9) in transmission connection with the walking motor, a transmission rod 9 (round rod) arranged on the bevel gear reducer in the front-back direction, and the like. Two gears 10 (one at each of the front end and the rear end) are coaxially arranged at the front end and the rear end of the transmission rod 9. Two sliding seats 11 are arranged at the front end and the rear end (at the lower sides) of the top beam 5, the sliding seats 11 are arranged in the left-right direction, rectangular grooves capable of containing the racks 4 are formed in the left-right direction of the lower sides of the sliding seats 11, the racks 4 are located in the rectangular grooves, two pulleys 12 (located right below the rectangular grooves) are arranged in the left-right direction of the bottoms of the sliding seats 11 side by side, and the end of the transmission rod 9 is rotatably arranged on the sliding seats 11 at the corresponding side (through bearings or bearing seats). The pulley 12 (specifically, a rail wheel) is disposed along the front-back direction, is located below the rack 4, and is slidably disposed on the corresponding slide rail 3 at the lower side thereof. The gear 10 is located in a rectangular groove, which is located between two pulleys 12, the upper side of which meshes with the rack 4. The two gears 10 are driven synchronously.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the frame 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is a rectangular frame structure disposed along the front-back direction, the suction cup frame 7 is a rectangular frame, and the crane 6 is a rectangular beam (vertically disposed) and is located right above the central line (front-back direction) of the suction cup frame 7.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the suction cups 8 in the embodiment of the present invention are rectangular suction cups arranged in the left-right direction, and the plurality of suction cups 8 are arranged side by side and driven synchronously.

Further, the embodiment of the present invention provides a sucker 8 including about to the blotter (specifically can be the foam-rubber cushion, for rectangular frame structure) of the rectangular plate and the rectangular plate downside that sets up, the pipeline (with the downside intercommunication of rectangular plate) and vacuum pump connection are passed through to downside and its upside at sucker frame 7 are fixed to the rectangular plate, four edges of rectangular plate are located to the blotter.

Wherein, referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a lift driving unit including a chain lifting mechanism (not shown, conventional structure) at the middle of the top beam 5, two sliding rods 13 (smooth round rods) arranged side by side around the upper side of the crane 6, two sliding sleeves (not shown, arranged side by side around the top beam 5) vertically arranged on the top beam 5, and a fixing plate 14 (specifically, a rectangular plate) between the tops of the two sliding rods 13, etc., wherein the chain lifting mechanism has a chain 19 vertically arranged and its lower end connected with the middle of the crane 6, the two sliding rods 13 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back sides of the chain lifting mechanism and are respectively slidably arranged in the sliding sleeves at the corresponding sides, and the fixing plate 14 is arranged in the front and back direction and is located above the top beam 5.

Preferably, referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a power box 15 (a vertically arranged rectangular box) is disposed in the middle of the top beam 5, a chain lifting mechanism and a sliding sleeve are disposed in the power box 15, and a walking motor and a bevel gear reducer are disposed in the lower portion of the power box 15.

Referring to fig. 1, two lower channel steels 16 are arranged side by side around the upper side of the suction cup holder 7 in the embodiment of the present invention (specifically, the two lower channel steels may be symmetrically arranged around the central line (left and right direction) of the suction cup holder 7). Two upper channel steel 17 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the lifting frame 6, two upper channel steel 17 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the lifting frame, and the two upper channel steel 17 and the four upper channel steel 17 form an I-shaped structure. The lower channel steel 16 is arranged in the left-right direction with a downward notch, the upper channel steel 17 is arranged in the left-right direction with an upward notch, and the upper channel steel 17 is positioned right above the lower channel steel 16 on the corresponding side (front side or rear side). And fixing rods 18 (four in all and distributed in a rectangular shape) are arranged between the outer end of the upper channel steel 17 and the corresponding end (left end or right end) of the lower channel steel 16 along the vertical direction.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the fixing rod 18 in the embodiment of the present invention is located directly above the frame of the suction cup holder 7 (the fixing rod 18 can be prevented from moving downward excessively, and the lower end of the fixing rod 18 can be abutted against the frame), and through holes (round holes, the diameter of the hole is slightly larger than that of the fixing rod 18) for the fixing rod 18 to pass through are all provided on the upper channel steel 17 and the lower channel steel 16. The fixing rod 18 is a screw, the upper end of which upwardly penetrates through the through hole of the upper channel steel 17 and is provided with an upper nut (located in the notch and larger than the through hole), and the lower end of which downwardly penetrates through the through hole of the lower channel steel 16 and is provided with a lower nut (located in the notch and larger than the through hole). The upper nut abuts against the upper side of the upper channel steel 17, and the lower nut abuts against the lower side of the lower channel steel 16.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic stone blanking structure comprises a conveying mechanism (1) horizontally arranged in the front-back direction; the stone stacking machine is characterized by further comprising a blanking mechanism arranged at the rear end of the conveying mechanism (1) and a stone stacking station which is arranged on the left side or the right side of the conveying mechanism (1) and is positioned right below the blanking mechanism, wherein the stone stacking station is arranged in the front-back direction;

the blanking mechanism comprises a rack (2) at the rear end of a conveying mechanism (1), two sliding rails (3) arranged in parallel at the front and back of the top of the rack (2), two racks (4) arranged on the rack (2) and positioned right above the sliding rails (3), a top beam (5) arranged on the two sliding rails (3) in a sliding manner and capable of moving left and right, a lifting frame (6) arranged below the top beam (5) and capable of moving up and down, a suction disc frame (7) arranged below the lifting frame (6), a plurality of suction discs (8) arranged below the suction disc frame (7) in a sliding manner and uniformly distributed, a rack walking unit arranged between the top beam (5) and the racks (4) and used for driving the top beam (5) to move left and right, and a lifting driving unit arranged between the top beam (5) and the lifting frame (6) and used for driving the lifting frame (6) to move up and down, wherein the sliding rails (3) and the racks (4) are arranged in the left and right directions, and the top beam (5) and the suction disc frame (7) are arranged horizontally in the front and back directions, the rack walking unit can drive the top beam (5) to move back and forth above the conveying mechanism (1) and above the stone stacking station;

the rack walking unit comprises a walking motor in the middle of the top beam (5), a bevel gear reducer in transmission connection with the walking motor and a transmission rod (9) arranged on the bevel gear reducer in the front-back direction, and two gears (10) are coaxially arranged at the front end and the rear end of the transmission rod (9);

two sliding seats (11) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top beam (5), the sliding seats (11) are arranged in the left-right direction, rectangular grooves capable of containing racks (4) are formed in the left-right direction of the lower sides of the sliding seats (11), the racks (4) are located in the rectangular grooves, two pulleys (12) are arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of each sliding seat (11) in parallel, and the end parts of the transmission rods (9) are rotatably arranged on the sliding seats (11) on the corresponding sides; the pulleys (12) are arranged in the front-back direction, are positioned below the racks (4), and are arranged on the corresponding sliding rails (3) in a sliding manner at the lower sides; the gear (10) is located in a rectangular groove, which is located between two pulleys (12), the upper side of which is engaged with the rack (4).

2. The automatic stone blanking structure of claim 1, wherein the frame (2) is a rectangular frame structure arranged in a front-back direction, the suction cup frame (7) is a rectangular frame, and the lifting frame (6) is a rectangular beam and is positioned right above a center line of the suction cup frame (7).

3. The automatic stone blanking structure of claim 1, wherein the suction cups (8) are rectangular suction cups arranged in left and right directions, and the suction cups (8) are arranged side by side in front and back and are driven synchronously.

4. The automatic stone blanking structure of claim 3, wherein the suction cup (8) comprises a rectangular plate and cushions on the lower side of the rectangular plate, the rectangular plate is fixed on the lower side of the suction cup frame (7) and the upper side of the rectangular plate is connected with the vacuum pump through a pipeline, the cushions are arranged on four sides of the rectangular plate.

5. The automatic blanking structure of stone material of claim 1, characterized in that, the lift drive unit includes chain elevating system, two slide bars (13) that set up side by side around crane (6) upside at back timber (5) middle part, two sliding sleeves that set up on back timber (5) vertically and fixed plate (14) between two slide bar (13) tops, chain elevating system's chain (19) vertical setting and its lower extreme are connected with crane (6), and two slide bars (13) symmetry are located chain elevating system's front and back both sides and are slided respectively and locate the sliding sleeve that corresponds the side, fixed plate (14) are along the front and back to setting up and its top that is located back timber (5).

6. The automatic stone blanking structure of claim 5, wherein a power box (15) is arranged in the middle of the top beam (5), the chain lifting mechanism and the sliding sleeve are arranged in the power box (15), and the walking motor and the bevel gear reducer are arranged at the lower part of the power box (15).

7. The automatic stone blanking structure of claim 2, wherein two lower channel steels (16) are arranged side by side in front and at the back of the upper side of the suction cup frame (7); the left side and the right side of the front end of the lifting frame (6) are provided with two upper channel steels (17), the left side and the right side of the rear end of the lifting frame are provided with two upper channel steels (17), and the two upper channel steels and the four upper channel steels (17) form an I-shaped structure; lower channel-section steel (16) is downward to setting up and its notch about following, go up channel-section steel (17) and make progress to setting up and its notch about following, it is located the lower channel-section steel (16) that corresponds the side directly over to go up channel-section steel (17), it is equipped with dead lever (18) along vertical direction between the outer end of channel-section steel (17) and the corresponding end of lower channel-section steel (16).

8. The automatic stone blanking structure of claim 7, wherein the fixing rod (18) is located right above the frame edge of the suction disc frame (7), and the upper channel steel (17) and the lower channel steel (16) are both provided with through holes for the fixing rod (18) to pass through; the fixing rod (18) is a screw, the upper end of the fixing rod upwards penetrates through the through hole of the upper channel steel (17) and is provided with an upper nut, and the lower end of the fixing rod downwards penetrates through the through hole of the lower channel steel (16) and is provided with a lower nut; the upper nut abuts against the upper side of the upper channel steel (17), and the lower nut abuts against the lower side of the lower channel steel (16).