CN215247607U

CN215247607U - Scattering and conveying integrated spiral feeding machine

Info

Publication number: CN215247607U
Application number: CN202121360415.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王超; 张晓峰
Original assignee: Hubei Jiangchen New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Jiangchen New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-18
Filing date: 2021-06-18
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a break up and carry integrative spiral feeding machine, including feeding machine and hob, the feeding machine comprises first shell and second shell, first shell sets up under the second shell, and first shell and second shell pass through a plurality of bolted connection, the inside hob and the level setting of rotating of feeding machine, and the outside one end of feeding machine is equipped with the slewing mechanism who is used for rotating the hob, the vertical feed inlet of installing of second shell top one end, and the inside intercommunication of feed inlet and second shell, the vertical discharge gate of installing of first shell bottom one end, and the inside intercommunication of discharge gate and first shell, be equipped with the material on the hob and break up the mechanism, and the material breaks up the mechanism and has a plurality of even settings, the first extension board is installed to the equal vertical both ends of first shell bottom. The utility model discloses the condition of raise dust takes place when having prevented the ejection of compact, and then has improved the result of use of this feeding machine.

Description

Scattering and conveying integrated spiral feeding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spiral feeding machine technical field especially relates to a break up and carry integrative spiral feeding machine.

Background

The screw feeder is also called a screw feeder, a screw conveyor, a scraper conveyor, a bucket conveyor and the like, and belongs to conveying equipment. The conveying device has the characteristics of high conveying efficiency, safe and reliable work, simple structure, complete functions, good sealing property, low noise, attractive appearance and the like. Is widely used in various industrial departments, such as building materials, electric power, chemical industry, metallurgy, coal, aluminum magnesium, machinery, light industry, grain and food industries.

In the existing drying process of the ternary precursor, a rotary kiln is often used for drying equipment. The ternary precursor centrifugal material is thrown into the rotary kiln, the ternary precursor centrifugal material is conveyed by a screw feeder, the centrifugal material is caked due to various reasons, and the edge of a blade of a screw feeder of the feeder is smooth and cannot break up caked material, so that the material is accumulated at the outlet of a lower storage bin, the feeding speed of the rotary kiln is influenced, and the capacity of the rotary kiln is negatively influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a spiral feeding machine integrating scattering and conveying.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a screw feeder integrating scattering and conveying comprises a feeder and a screw rod, wherein the feeder consists of a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is arranged under the second shell, the first shell and the second shell are connected through a plurality of bolts, the screw rod is rotated in the feeder and horizontally arranged, a rotating mechanism for rotating the screw rod is arranged at one end outside the feeder, a feed inlet is vertically arranged at one end of the top of the second shell and is communicated with the inside of the second shell, a discharge outlet is vertically arranged at one end of the bottom of the first shell and is communicated with the inside of the first shell, a material scattering mechanism is arranged on the screw rod and is uniformly arranged, first supporting plates are vertically arranged at two ends of the bottom of the first shell, and second supporting plates are vertically arranged at the center of the bottom of the first shell, and a discharging raise dust collecting mechanism is arranged on the second support plate, and a material discharging anti-blocking mechanism is arranged inside the discharging port.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating electrical machine, and the rotating electrical machine is horizontally installed at the center of one end of the feeding machine, the output shaft of the rotating electrical machine passes through one end of the feeding machine and is installed at the center of the top end of the screw rod.

As a further scheme of the utility model, ejection of compact raise dust collection mechanism includes the air exhauster, and the air exhauster is installed in second extension board one side, the air intake of air exhauster is towards the discharge gate, and second extension board opposite side installs the dust collection box, air exhauster and dust collection box pass through communicating pipe intercommunication.

As the utility model discloses a further scheme, material ejection of compact prevents that stifled mechanism includes bull stick, first bevel gear and second bevel gear, and the bull stick rotates in the inside and vertical setting of discharge gate, the inside rotation of discharge gate has bearing housing and level setting, and the bull stick passes the bearing housing and installs inside the bearing housing, the equal horizontal installation in bearing housing symmetrical side has the connecting rod, and two opposite both ends of connecting rod are all installed inside the discharge gate, bull stick surface mounting has the stirring leaf and has a plurality of even settings.

As a further aspect of the utility model, first bevel gear cup joints in the hob surface, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear intermeshing, the bull stick top is installed in second bevel gear bottom center department.

As a further aspect of the utility model, the mechanism is broken up to the material includes broken gear, and broken gear revolve inside the feeding machine, broken gear cup joints in hob surface and fixed connection in the hob surface.

As the utility model discloses a further scheme, the mechanism is broken up to the material includes the dogtooth, and two and install respectively in a hob symmetrical side, two the dogtooth all rotates inside the feeding machine.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses, when needs are carried the material, at first add the material feeding machine inside from the feed inlet to the material, drive the hob through the rotating electrical machines and rotate, the hob rotates and can drive the material and remove, and the hob can drive broken gear revolve when rotating, and the material that broken gear revolve can take the caking is broken up, and the condition of having avoided the material caking to block up feeding machine and feed inlet takes place, lets in the material can get into the spiral organ smoothly to promote the feeding speed of rotary kiln.

2. The utility model discloses, when the material is when the ejection of compact, it rotates to drive the hob through the rotating electrical machines, the hob rotates and can drive first bevel gear and rotate, first bevel gear rotates and can drive second bevel gear and rotate, second bevel gear rotates and can drive the bull stick and rotate, the bull stick rotates and can drive the stirring leaf and rotate, the stirring leaf rotates and can break the arch to the material that the discharge gate knot was encircleed, avoided the discharge gate to be blockked up the condition emergence of unable unloading, in addition through the setting of air exhauster, the condition of raise dust takes place when still having prevented the ejection of compact, and then the result of use of this feeding machine has been improved.

3. The utility model discloses, when needs are carried the material, at first add the material feeding machine inside from the feed inlet to the material, drive the hob through the rotating electrical machines and rotate, the hob rotates and can drive the material and remove, and the hob can drive the dogtooth when rotating and rotate, and the material that the dogtooth rotated and can take the caking is broken up, has avoided the material caking to block up the condition emergence of feeding machine and feed inlet, lets the material can get into in the spiral organ smoothly to promote the feeding speed of rotary kiln.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a screw feeder for integrated scattering and conveying according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a screw feeder with integrated breaking and feeding according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a screw feeder with integrated breaking and feeding according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first housing; 2. a second housing; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a rotating electric machine; 5. a screw rod; 6. crushing the gear; 7. a first support plate; 8. a second support plate; 9. a discharge port; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a bearing housing; 14. a connecting rod; 15. an exhaust fan; 16. a dust collection box; 17. and (4) convex teeth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a screw feeder integrating scattering and conveying, comprising a feeder and a screw rod 5, wherein the feeder is composed of a first shell 1 and a second shell 2, the first shell 1 is arranged under the second shell 2, the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are connected through a plurality of bolts, the screw rod 5 is arranged in the feeder in a rotating mode and horizontally arranged, a rotating mechanism for rotating the screw rod 5 is arranged at one end of the outer part of the feeder, a feed inlet 3 is vertically arranged at one end of the top part of the second shell 2, the feed inlet 3 is communicated with the inner part of the second shell 2, a discharge outlet 9 is vertically arranged at one end of the bottom part of the first shell 1, the discharge outlet 9 is communicated with the inner part of the first shell 1, a material scattering mechanism is arranged on the screw rod 5, the material scattering mechanism is provided with a plurality of uniform arrangement, a first supporting plate 7 is vertically arranged at both ends of the bottom part of the first shell 1, and a second supporting plate 8 is vertically arranged at the center of the bottom part of the first shell 1, the second support plate 8 is provided with a discharging raise dust collecting mechanism, and the discharging port 9 is internally provided with a material discharging anti-blocking mechanism.

In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating electrical machine 4, and the rotating electrical machine 4 is horizontally installed at the center of one end of the feeding machine, and the output shaft of the rotating electrical machine 4 passes through one end of the feeding machine and is installed at the center of the top end of the screw rod 5.

In this embodiment, ejection of compact raise dust collecting mechanism includes air exhauster 15, and air exhauster 15 installs in second extension board 8 one side, and the air intake of air exhauster 15 is towards discharge gate 9, and second extension board 8 opposite side installs dust collection box 16, and air exhauster 15 and dust collection box 16 are through communicating pipe intercommunication.

This embodiment, stifled mechanism is prevented in the material ejection of compact includes bull stick 12, first bevel gear 10 and second bevel gear 11, and bull stick 12 rotates in inside and vertical setting of discharge gate 9, the inside rotation of discharge gate 9 has bearing housing 13 and level setting, and bull stick 12 passes bearing housing 13 and installs inside bearing housing 13, the equal horizontal installation in bearing housing 13 symmetrical side has connecting rod 14, and the both ends of two connecting rods 14 opposite are all installed inside discharge gate 9, 12 surface mounting on the bull stick has the stirring leaf and have a plurality of even settings.

In this embodiment, the first bevel gear 10 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 5, the second bevel gear 11 and the first bevel gear 10 are engaged with each other, and the top of the rotating rod 12 is installed at the center of the bottom of the second bevel gear 11.

In this embodiment, the material scattering mechanism includes broken gear 6, and broken gear 6 rotates inside the feeder, and broken gear 6 cup joints in 5 surfaces of hob and fixed connection in 5 surfaces of hob.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when in actual use, when materials need to be conveyed, the materials are firstly added into the feeding machine from the feeding port 3, the rotating motor 4 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate, the screw rod 5 rotates to drive the materials to move, the screw rod 5 drives the crushing gear 6 to rotate when rotating, the materials which are caked can be scattered when the crushing gear 6 rotates, the situation that the feeding machine and the feeding port 3 are blocked by the materials is avoided, the materials can smoothly enter the screw machine, so that the feeding speed of the rotary kiln is improved, when the materials are discharged, the screw rod 5 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 4, the screw rod 5 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 10 to rotate, the first bevel gear 10 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 11 to rotate, the second bevel gear 11 rotates to drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 12 rotates to drive the stirring blades to rotate, the stirring blades rotate to break the materials which are arched at the discharging port 9, avoided discharge gate 9 to take place by the unable circumstances of unloading of jam, in addition through the setting of air exhauster 15, the circumstances of raise dust when still having prevented the ejection of compact takes place, and then has improved the result of use of this feeding machine.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a screw feeder integrating scattering and conveying, comprising a feeder and a screw rod 5, wherein the feeder is composed of a first shell 1 and a second shell 2, the first shell 1 is arranged under the second shell 2, the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are connected through a plurality of bolts, the screw rod 5 is arranged in the feeder in a rotating mode and horizontally arranged, a rotating mechanism for rotating the screw rod 5 is arranged at one end of the outer part of the feeder, a feed inlet 3 is vertically arranged at one end of the top part of the second shell 2, the feed inlet 3 is communicated with the inner part of the second shell 2, a discharge outlet 9 is vertically arranged at one end of the bottom part of the first shell 1, the discharge outlet 9 is communicated with the inner part of the first shell 1, a material scattering mechanism is arranged on the screw rod 5, the material scattering mechanism is provided with a plurality of uniform arrangement, a first supporting plate 7 is vertically arranged at both ends of the bottom part of the first shell 1, and a second supporting plate 8 is vertically arranged at the center of the bottom part of the first shell 1, the second support plate 8 is provided with a discharging raise dust collecting mechanism, and the discharging port 9 is internally provided with a material discharging anti-blocking mechanism.

In this embodiment, the material scattering mechanism includes two convex teeth 17, and the two convex teeth 17 are respectively installed on a symmetrical side of the screw rod 5, and the two convex teeth 17 are all rotated inside the feeding machine.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when in actual use, when needs are carried the material, at first add the feeding machine inside the material from feed inlet 3, drive hob 5 through rotating electrical machines 4 and rotate, hob 5 rotates and can drive the material and remove, and hob 5 can drive dogtooth 17 when rotating and rotate, the material that the caking can be taken in the rotation of dogtooth 17 is broken up, the condition of having avoided the material caking to block up feeding machine and feed inlet 3 takes place, let in the material can get into the spiral organ smoothly, thereby promote the feeding speed of rotary kiln.

Having shown and described the basic principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is therefore intended that the embodiments be considered as exemplary and not limiting in any way, since the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein and are therefore not to be embraced therein by any reference numerals in the claims.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a break up and carry integrative spiral feeding machine, includes feeding machine and hob (5), its characterized in that, the feeding machine comprises first shell (1) and second shell (2), first shell (1) sets up under second shell (2), and first shell (1) and second shell (2) through a plurality of bolted connection, the inside rotation of feeding machine has hob (5) and level setting, and feeding machine outside one end is equipped with the slewing mechanism who is used for rotating hob (5), feed inlet (3) are vertically installed to second shell (2) top one end, and feed inlet (3) and second shell (2) inside intercommunication, discharge gate (9) are vertically installed to first shell (1) bottom one end, and discharge gate (9) and first shell (1) inside intercommunication, be equipped with the material on hob (5) and break up the mechanism, and the material scattering mechanism is provided with a plurality of uniform settings, first supporting plates (7) are vertically installed at both ends of the bottom of the first shell (1), second supporting plates (8) are vertically installed at the center of the bottom of the first shell (1), a discharging dust collecting mechanism is arranged on the second supporting plates (8), and a material discharging anti-blocking mechanism is arranged inside the discharging port (9).

2. A screw feeder for integrated scattering and feeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor (4), the rotating motor (4) is horizontally installed at the center of one end of the feeder, and the output shaft of the rotating motor (4) passes through one end of the feeder and is installed at the center of the top end of the screw rod (5).

3. The screw feeder integrating scattering and conveying as claimed in claim 2, wherein the discharging dust collecting mechanism comprises an exhaust fan (15), the exhaust fan (15) is installed on one side of the second support plate (8), an air inlet of the exhaust fan (15) faces the discharge hole (9), a dust collecting box (16) is installed on the other side of the second support plate (8), and the exhaust fan (15) and the dust collecting box (16) are communicated through a communicating pipe.

4. The screw feeder integrating scattering and conveying as claimed in claim 3, wherein the material discharging and blocking preventing mechanism comprises a rotating rod (12), a first bevel gear (10) and a second bevel gear (11), the rotating rod (12) rotates inside the discharging port (9) and is vertically arranged, a bearing sleeve (13) horizontally arranged rotates inside the discharging port (9), the rotating rod (12) penetrates through the bearing sleeve (13) and is installed inside the bearing sleeve (13), a connecting rod (14) is horizontally installed on one symmetrical side surface of the bearing sleeve (13), two opposite ends of the two connecting rods (14) are installed inside the discharging port (9), and stirring blades are installed on the surface of the rotating rod (12) and are uniformly arranged.

5. A screw feeder integrating scattering and conveying as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first bevel gear (10) is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (5), the second bevel gear (11) and the first bevel gear (10) are engaged with each other, and the top of the rotating rod (12) is installed at the center of the bottom of the second bevel gear (11).

6. The screw feeder integrating scattering and conveying as claimed in claim 5, wherein the material scattering mechanism comprises a crushing gear (6), the crushing gear (6) rotates inside the feeder, and the crushing gear (6) is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (5) and fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (5).

7. A screw feeder for both breaking up and feeding as claimed in claim 5, wherein the material breaking up mechanism comprises two protruding teeth (17), and the two protruding teeth (17) are respectively mounted on a symmetrical side of the screw rod (5), and both of the protruding teeth (17) rotate inside the feeder.