CN213923216U

CN213923216U - High-efficient danger waste incineration batcher

Info

Publication number: CN213923216U
Application number: CN202022712587.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王军; 程光明
Original assignee: Jiangsu Liyu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Liyu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency hazardous waste incineration feeder which improves the incineration efficiency and the incineration effect; the crushing bin is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support, a cavity is arranged inside the crushing bin, the lower end of the crushing bin is an opening, the conveying device is positioned below the crushing bin, the feeding pipe is obliquely arranged at the left end of the crushing bin, and the output end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the cavity of the crushing bin; still include motor, drive shaft, connecting plate, driven shaft, carousel, toper fast and the disc, motor fixed mounting is in the upper end of smashing the storehouse, and the upper end of drive shaft is connected with the output of motor, and the drive shaft rotates with the upper end of smashing the storehouse to be connected, and the lower part of drive shaft is located the cavity of smashing the storehouse, and the fixed mounting of connecting plate is at the lower extreme of drive shaft, and driven shaft fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of connecting plate.

Description

High-efficient danger waste incineration batcher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field that the danger wastes material article were handled especially relates to a high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher.

Background

The feeder is an auxiliary device for hazardous waste incineration feeding, and is widely used in the field of hazardous waste treatment; the existing hazardous waste incineration feeder comprises a support, a crushing bin, a conveying device and a feeding pipe, wherein the lower end of the crushing bin is provided with a base, the crushing bin is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support, a cavity is arranged inside the crushing bin, the lower end of the crushing bin is an opening, the conveying device is positioned below the crushing bin, the feeding pipe is obliquely arranged at the left end of the crushing bin, and the output end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the cavity of the crushing bin; when the conventional hazardous waste incineration feeder is used, firstly, hazardous waste is put into a cavity of a crushing bin through a feeding pipe, falls onto a conveying device through the lower end of the crushing bin, and then is conveyed to an incinerator for incineration through the conveying device; the existing feeder for burning hazardous wastes finds that the hazardous waste bodies are large in size after being conveyed to a burning furnace, the contact between the inside of the bodies and oxygen is less, the burning time is long, the burning is not thorough, and the practicability is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an efficiency that has improved to burn and the effect that burns a high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher, including support, crushing storehouse, conveyor and inlet pipe, the lower extreme of crushing storehouse is provided with the base, and crushing storehouse fixed mounting is in the upper end of support, and the inside of crushing storehouse is provided with the cavity, and the lower extreme of crushing storehouse is the opening, and conveyor is located the below of crushing storehouse, and the inlet pipe slope is installed at the left end of crushing storehouse, and the output of inlet pipe communicates with the cavity of crushing storehouse; the automatic crusher also comprises a motor, a driving shaft, a connecting plate, a driven shaft, a rotary disc, a conical block and a disc, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing bin, the upper end of the driving shaft is connected with the output end of the motor, the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the upper end of the crushing bin, the lower part of the driving shaft is positioned in a cavity of the crushing bin, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft, the driven shaft is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate, the rotary disc is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driven shaft, the driven shaft is eccentrically connected with the rotary disc, the conical block is conical, the upper part of the conical block is small, the lower part of the conical block is large, a plurality of groups of first crushing rods are arranged on the conical block, the plurality of groups of first crushing rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conical block, the disc is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the conical block, a plurality of groups of crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the disc, the disc and the crushing knife are positioned in a cavity of the conveying device.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher still includes pivot and door curtain, and the pivot is rotated and is installed in the inside upper end of feeding tube, and door curtain fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of pivot.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher still includes the extrusion stick, and multiunit extrusion stick fixed mounting is in smashing the cavity in storehouse to multiunit extrusion stick and the first stick of smashing of multiunit are crisscross installation.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher still includes the funnel, and funnel fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of smashing the storehouse, and the funnel is located conveyor's top, is provided with the valve on the funnel, the input of funnel and the cavity intercommunication of smashing the storehouse.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher still includes apron and bolt, is provided with the access hole on smashing the storehouse to the access hole communicates with each other with the cavity of smashing the storehouse, and the apron passes through the bolt and installs the outside at the access hole.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher still includes dust cover and fan, and dust cover fixed mounting is in the upper end of smashing the storehouse, and the inside of dust cover is provided with the cavity, is provided with the multiunit louvre on the dust cover to the multiunit louvre communicates with each other with the cavity of dust cover, and fan fixed mounting is in the upper end of smashing the storehouse, and fan and motor are located the cavity of dust cover.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher still includes strengthening rib, reinforcing plate and base, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of strengthening rib is in the upper end of base, and the inboard fixed mounting of strengthening rib is in the outside of smashing the storehouse, and reinforcing plate fixed mounting is on the support, and base fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of support.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher, the surface of support scribbles anti rust coating.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the motor is started, the motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft enables the connecting plate and the driven shaft to rotate around the driving shaft, the driven shaft is eccentrically connected with the rotary disc, the driven shaft drives the rotary disc to rotate and rock, the rotary disc drives the conical block, the first crushing rod and the circular disc to rotate and rock, after the dangerous waste enters the cavity of the crushing bin, the dangerous waste is crushed by the rotating crushing rods, the upper part of the conical block is small, the lower part of the conical block is large, the dangerous waste is crushed from top to bottom, the crushing effect is improved, then the crushed dangerous waste is crushed by the rotating crushing knife, then the crushed dangerous waste falls onto the conveying device through the opening at the lower end of the crushing bin, then the dangerous waste on the conveying device is conveyed to the incinerator, the uncrushed dangerous waste in the crushing bin continues to be left in the cavity of the crushing bin to be continuously crushed, the area of danger waste object and oxygen contact has been increased, makes to burn more thoroughly, has improved the efficiency of burning and the effect of burning, and the practicality is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the connection of the conical table, the first crushing rod, the disk and the like.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connection of the motor, the driving shaft, the connecting plate and the like.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the feed tube, spindle and curtain connection.

In the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a support; 2. a crushing bin; 3. a conveying device; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a motor; 6. a drive shaft; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a driven shaft; 9. a turntable; 10. a conical block; 11. a first crushing bar; 12. a disc; 13. a crushing knife; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a door curtain; 16. extruding the rod; 17. a funnel; 18. a cover plate; 19. a bolt; 20. a dust cover; 21. a fan; 22. reinforcing ribs; 23. a reinforcing plate; 24. a base.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a high-efficiency hazardous waste incineration feeder, including support 1, crushing bin 2, conveyor 3 and inlet pipe 4, the lower extreme of crushing bin 2 is provided with the base, crushing bin 2 is fixedly mounted in the upper end of support 1, the inside of crushing bin 2 is provided with the cavity, the lower extreme of crushing bin 2 is the opening, conveyor 3 is located below crushing bin 2, inlet pipe 4 is installed at the left end of crushing bin 2 in an inclined manner, the output end of inlet pipe 4 is communicated with the cavity of crushing bin 2; the crushing device also comprises a motor 5, a driving shaft 6, a connecting plate 7, a driven shaft 8, a turntable 9, a conical block 10 and a disc 12, wherein the motor 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing bin 2, the upper end of the driving shaft 6 is connected with the output end of the motor 5, the driving shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the crushing bin 2, the lower part of the driving shaft 6 is positioned in a cavity of the crushing bin 2, the connecting plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft 6, the driven shaft 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate 7, the turntable 9 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driven shaft 8, the driven shaft 8 is eccentrically connected with the turntable 9, the conical block 10 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the turntable 9, the conical block 10 is conical, the upper part of the conical block 10 is small, the lower part of the conical block is large, a plurality of groups of first crushing rods 11 are arranged on the conical block 10, the plurality of first crushing rods 11 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conical block 10, the disc 12 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the conical block 10, a plurality of groups of crushing knives 13 are arranged on the side surface of the disc 12, the plurality of groups of crushing knives 13 are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the disc 12, and the disc 12 and the crushing knives 13 are positioned in the cavity of the conveying device 3; the motor 5 is turned on, the motor 5 drives the driving shaft 6 to rotate, the driving shaft 6 enables the connecting plate 7 and the driven shaft 8 to rotate around the driving shaft 6, the driven shaft 8 drives the rotary disc 9 to rotate and rock due to the eccentric connection between the driven shaft 8 and the rotary disc 9, the rotary disc 9 drives the cone block 10, the first crushing rods 11 and the disc 12 to rotate and rock, after dangerous waste materials enter the cavity of the crushing bin 2, the dangerous waste materials are crushed by the rotating and rocking groups of the first crushing rods 11, the upper part of the cone block 10 is small, the lower part of the cone block 10 is large, the dangerous waste materials are gradually crushed from top to bottom, the crushing effect is improved, then the crushed dangerous waste materials are crushed again by the rotating crushing knife 13, then the crushed dangerous waste materials fall onto the conveying device 3 through an opening at the lower end of the crushing bin 2, then the dangerous waste materials on the conveying device 3 are conveyed to the incinerator, the uncrushed dangerous waste materials in the crushing bin 2 continue to be crushed, the area of danger waste object and oxygen contact has been increased, makes to burn more thoroughly, has improved the efficiency of burning and the effect of burning, and the practicality is high.

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency hazardous waste incineration feeder, which also comprises a rotating shaft 14 and a door curtain 15, wherein the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably arranged at the upper end inside the feeding pipe 4, and the door curtain 15 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 14; door curtain 15 is automatic to be opened when danger waste material gets into inlet pipe 4, and when not having danger waste material to get into inlet pipe 4, door curtain 15 closes automatically because the action of gravity, prevents to smash garrulous danger waste material and wafts out through inlet pipe 4 in 2 cavities in the storehouse, has improved reliability and practicality in the use.

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency hazardous waste incineration feeder, which also comprises extrusion rods 16, wherein a plurality of groups of extrusion rods 16 are fixedly arranged in the cavity of the crushing bin 2, and the plurality of groups of extrusion rods 16 and a plurality of groups of first crushing rods 11 are arranged in a staggered manner; through the arrangement, the effect of crushing hazardous waste in the crushing bin 2 is improved, and the practicability is improved.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher still includes funnel 17, funnel 17 is fixed mounting at the lower extreme of smashing the storehouse 2, and funnel 17 is located the top of conveyor 3, is provided with the valve on funnel 17, and the input of funnel 17 communicates with the cavity of smashing the storehouse 2; through the setting, the dangerous waste in the crushing bin 2 is discharged to the conveying device 3 through the funnel 17, the dangerous waste is prevented from falling everywhere, the discharge is facilitated, and the convenience is improved.

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency hazardous waste incineration feeder, which also comprises a cover plate 18 and a bolt 19, wherein the crushing bin 2 is provided with an access hole, the access hole is communicated with the cavity of the crushing bin 2, and the cover plate 18 is arranged outside the access hole through the bolt 19; through the arrangement, the overhaul and the maintenance of the equipment in the cavity of the crushing bin 2 are facilitated, and the convenience is improved.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher still includes dust cover 20 and fan 21, and dust cover 20 is fixed mounting in the upper end of smashing storehouse 2, and the inside of dust cover 20 is provided with the cavity, is provided with the multiunit louvre on the dust cover 20 to multiunit louvre communicates with the cavity of dust cover 20, and fan 21 is fixed mounting in the upper end of smashing storehouse 2, and fan 21 and motor 5 are located the cavity of dust cover 20; through the arrangement, dust and impurities are prevented from drifting on the motor 5, the heat dissipation effect of the motor 5 is improved, and the practicability is improved.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher still includes strengthening rib 22, reinforcing plate 23 and base 24, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of strengthening rib 22 is in the upper end of base, and the inboard fixed mounting of strengthening rib 22 is in the outside of smashing storehouse 2, and reinforcing plate 23 is fixed mounting on support 1, and base 24 is fixed mounting at the lower extreme of support 1; through the arrangement, the stability of the bracket 1 and the crushing bin 2 in the using process is improved.

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency hazardous waste incineration feeder, the outer surface of a bracket 1 is coated with an anti-rust coating; through the arrangement, the support 1 is prevented from rusting, and the service life of the support 1 is prolonged.

The utility model discloses a high-efficient danger wastes material burns batcher, it is at work, at first put into the cavity of smashing storehouse 2 with danger wastes material through inlet pipe 4, then open motor 5, motor 5 drives drive shaft 6 and rotates, drive shaft 6 makes connecting plate 7 and driven shaft 8 rotatory around drive shaft 6, because driven shaft 8 is eccentric connection with carousel 9, so driven shaft 8 drives carousel 9 and rotates and rock, carousel 9 drives toper fast 10, first crushing rod 11 and disc 12 are rotating and rock, after danger wastes material gets into the cavity of smashing storehouse 2, the multiunit first crushing rod 11 that is rotated and rocked stirs up, and because the upper portion of toper fast 10 is little, the lower part is big, so danger wastes material is stirred up gradually from the top down, the effect of stirring up has been improved, then stirred up danger wastes material is chopped up by rotatory crushing sword 13 once, later cut up the good danger wastes material drops on conveyor 3 via the opening of smashing storehouse 2 lower extreme, then the dangerous waste articles on the conveying device 3 are conveyed into the incinerator, and the dangerous waste articles which are not cut into pieces in the crushing bin 2 are continuously left in the cavity of the crushing bin 2 to be continuously cut into pieces.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the high-efficiency hazardous waste incineration feeder of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the high-efficiency hazardous waste incineration feeder can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a high-efficient danger msw incineration batcher's motor 5, door curtain 15, dust cover 20 and fan 21 are purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need install and operate according to its subsidiary service instruction can.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency hazardous waste incineration feeder comprises a support (1), a crushing bin (2), a conveying device (3) and a feeding pipe (4), wherein a base is arranged at the lower end of the crushing bin (2), the crushing bin (2) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the support (1), a cavity is arranged inside the crushing bin (2), the lower end of the crushing bin (2) is an opening, the conveying device (3) is located below the crushing bin (2), the feeding pipe (4) is obliquely mounted at the left end of the crushing bin (2), and the output end of the feeding pipe (4) is communicated with the cavity of the crushing bin (2); it is characterized by also comprising a motor (5), a driving shaft (6), a connecting plate (7), a driven shaft (8), a turntable (9), a conical block (10) and a disc (12), wherein the motor (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing bin (2), the upper end of the driving shaft (6) is connected with the output end of the motor (5), the driving shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the crushing bin (2), the lower part of the driving shaft (6) is positioned in a cavity of the crushing bin (2), the connecting plate (7) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft (6), the driven shaft (8) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (7), the turntable (9) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driven shaft (8), the driven shaft (8) is eccentrically connected with the turntable (9), the conical block (10) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the turntable (9), the conical block (10) is conical block, the upper part of the conical block (10) is small, the lower part is big, be provided with multiunit first crushing stick (11) on the toper soon (10), multiunit first crushing stick (11) fixed mounting is on the surface of toper soon (10), disc (12) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of toper soon (10), is provided with multiunit crushing sword (13) on the side of disc (12), multiunit crushing sword (13) fixed mounting is on the side of disc (12), disc (12) and crushing sword (13) are located conveyor (3)'s cavity.

2. A high efficiency hazardous waste incineration feeder according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a rotating shaft (14) and a door curtain (15), wherein the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably mounted at the upper end inside the feeding pipe (4), and the door curtain (15) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the rotating shaft (14).

3. A high efficiency hazardous waste incinerator feeder according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising a plurality of sets of crushing bars (16), wherein the plurality of sets of crushing bars (16) are fixedly installed in the chamber of the crushing bin (2), and the plurality of sets of crushing bars (16) and the plurality of sets of first crushing bars (11) are installed in a staggered manner.

4. A high-efficiency hazardous waste incineration feeder according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a hopper (17), wherein the hopper (17) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the crushing bin (2), the hopper (17) is located above the conveying device (3), a valve is arranged on the hopper (17), and the input end of the hopper (17) is communicated with the cavity of the crushing bin (2).

5. A high-efficiency hazardous waste incineration feeder according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a cover plate (18) and bolts (19), wherein the crushing bin (2) is provided with an access opening, the access opening is communicated with the chamber of the crushing bin (2), and the cover plate (18) is mounted on the outer side of the access opening through the bolts (19).

6. A high-efficient danger waste incineration batcher as defined in claim 5, characterized by further comprises dust cover (20) and fan (21), dust cover (20) fixed mounting is in the upper end of smashing the storehouse (2), the inside of dust cover (20) is provided with the cavity, be provided with the multiunit louvre on dust cover (20), and the multiunit louvre communicates with each other with the cavity of dust cover (20), fan (21) fixed mounting is in the upper end of smashing the storehouse (2), fan (21) and motor (5) are located the cavity of dust cover (20).

7. A high-efficiency hazardous waste incineration feeder according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a reinforcing rib (22), a reinforcing plate (23) and a base (24), wherein the lower end of the reinforcing rib (22) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base, the inner side of the reinforcing rib (22) is fixedly installed at the outer side of the crushing bin (2), the reinforcing plate (23) is fixedly installed on the support (1), and the base (24) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support (1).

8. A high efficiency hazardous waste incinerator feeder according to claim 7 characterized in that the outer surface of the support (1) is coated with rust proof coating.