CN215236523U - Hydraulic engineering desilting device - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering desilting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215236523U CN215236523U CN202121362183.3U CN202121362183U CN215236523U CN 215236523 U CN215236523 U CN 215236523U CN 202121362183 U CN202121362183 U CN 202121362183U CN 215236523 U CN215236523 U CN 215236523U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering desilting device, a support column extending left and right is rotatably arranged on a support, a plurality of sleeves are fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the left end of the support column at even intervals, an adjusting column is movably arranged in each sleeve, a scraper positioned outside the sleeve is fixedly arranged at one end of the adjusting column far away from the support column, a movable column is slidably arranged left and right in a channel, and a connecting rod is hinged between a first connecting block and a second connecting block; the utility model discloses an adjustment mechanism drives movable post and slides right, movable post passes through the connecting rod and drives the scraper blade to one side removal near the support column, thereby the radius of the circle that makes a plurality of scraper blades enclose reduces, so that the left end of regulation post and a plurality of scraper blade get into the water conservancy pipeline in, or slide left through adjustment mechanism drive movable post, movable post passes through the connecting rod and drives the scraper blade to one side removal of keeping away from the support column, make a plurality of scraper blades support respectively on the inner wall of water conservancy pipeline, thereby be convenient for match the pipe use of different internal diameters.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field, concretely relates to hydraulic engineering desilting device.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Water is a valuable resource essential to human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water does not completely meet the needs of human beings, and only when water conservancy projects are built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is regulated and distributed to meet the needs of the people's life and production on water resources.
Present water conservancy pipeline takes place to block up easily, need carry out inside desilting with the help of the desilting device, and current desilting device can only use to the pipeline of a model, and the desilting effect is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a hydraulic engineering sediment removal device is provided, the water conservancy pipeline of being convenient for to match different internal diameters uses to solve the problem among the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a bottom plate, wherein a pipeline clamping mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a moving seat is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate in a left-right sliding mode, and a dredging mechanism is arranged on the moving seat; the dredging mechanism comprises a support fixedly arranged on the moving seat, a support column extending leftwards and rightwards is rotatably arranged on the support, a plurality of sleeves are fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the left end of the support column at uniform intervals, the sleeves are positioned on the left side of the support, the sleeves are perpendicular to the support column, an adjusting column is movably arranged in each sleeve, and a scraper plate positioned on the outer side of each sleeve is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the support column, of the adjusting column; a first connecting block is fixedly installed on the right side of the adjusting column, a channel with an opening at the right end is arranged in the supporting column, a movable column is installed in the channel in a left-right sliding mode, a second connecting block corresponding to the first connecting block is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the movable column, and a connecting rod is hinged between the first connecting block and the second connecting block; the movable seat is provided with an adjusting mechanism for driving the movable column to move left and right; and the movable seat is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the support column to rotate.
As a further improvement, a first strip-shaped hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the first connecting block, of the sleeve, and the first connecting block penetrates out of the first strip-shaped hole to the outer side of the sleeve and can move along the first strip-shaped hole.
As a further improvement, a second elongated hole is formed in the corresponding position of the support column and the second connecting block, and the second connecting block penetrates out of the second elongated hole to the outer side of the support column and can move along the second elongated hole.
As a preferred technical scheme, the adjusting mechanism comprises a pull rod coaxially rotatably mounted at the right end of the movable column, a frame positioned at the right side of the supporting column is mounted on the movable seat in a left-right sliding manner, a rectangular groove which is through from front to back is formed in the frame, the right end of the pull rod extends into the rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a baffle, and a spring is connected between the right side of the baffle and the side wall of the rectangular groove; fixed mounting has accommodate motor on the support, coaxial fixed mounting has the lead screw that extends right in accommodate motor's the axis of rotation, the top fixed mounting of frame have with lead screw assorted nut.
As a further improvement, a sliding plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the frame, a sliding groove extending leftwards and rightwards is formed in the movable seat, and the lower end of the sliding plate is slidably mounted in the sliding groove.
As a preferred technical scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on the movable seat, a first belt wheel is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, a second belt wheel is fixedly mounted at the right end of the supporting column, and a transmission belt is connected between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the pipeline clamping mechanism comprises a first cylinder which is fixedly installed on the bottom plate and extends upwards, a first clamping seat is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first cylinder, a gantry support is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a second cylinder which extends downwards is fixedly installed on the gantry support, a second clamping seat which is located above the first clamping seat is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second cylinder, and arc-shaped grooves are formed in the top of the first clamping seat and the bottom of the second clamping seat.
As a further improvement, be equipped with the slide that extends about on the bottom plate, remove seat slidable mounting in the slide, fixed mounting has on the bottom plate and is used for driving remove the seat and follow the electric putter that the slide removed.
According to the technical scheme, a plurality of sleeves are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the left end of the supporting column at intervals, adjusting columns are movably installed in the sleeves, a scraper located on the outer sides of the sleeves is fixedly installed at one ends, far away from the supporting column, of the adjusting columns, movable columns are installed in the channels in a left-right sliding mode, and connecting rods are hinged between the first connecting blocks and the second connecting blocks; the utility model discloses an adjustment mechanism drives movable post and slides right, movable post passes through the connecting rod and drives the scraper blade to one side removal near the support column, thereby the radius of the circle that makes a plurality of scraper blades enclose reduces, so that the left end of regulation post and a plurality of scraper blade get into the water conservancy pipeline in, or slide left through adjustment mechanism drive movable post, movable post passes through the connecting rod and drives the scraper blade to one side removal of keeping away from the support column, make a plurality of scraper blades support respectively on the inner wall of water conservancy pipeline, thereby be convenient for match the pipe use of different internal diameters.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dredging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention with the adjustment post retracted into the sleeve;
fig. 4 is a left side schematic view of a pipe clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a bottom plate; 2-a movable seat; 3-a scaffold; 4-a support column; 5-sleeving a pipe; 6-a conditioning column; 7-a scraper; 8-a first connection block; 9-channel; 10-a movable column; 11-a second connection block; 12-a connecting rod; 13-a first elongated aperture; 14-a second elongated aperture; 15-a pull rod; 16-a frame; 17-a baffle; 18-a spring; 19-adjusting the motor; 20-a screw rod; 21-a nut; 22-a slide plate; 23-a chute; 24-a drive motor; 25-a first pulley; 26-a second pulley; 27-a transmission belt; 28-a first cylinder; 29-a first gripper seat; 30-gantry support; 31-a second cylinder; 32-a second gripper seat; 33-a slide; 34-electric push rod.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the novel hydraulic engineering drilling device is a hydraulic engineering dredging device, and comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a pipeline clamping mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a moving seat 2 is slidably mounted on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 from side to side, and a dredging mechanism is arranged on the moving seat 2; the dredging mechanism comprises a support 3 fixedly installed on the moving seat 2, a support column 4 extending leftwards and rightwards is installed on the support 3 in a rotating mode, a plurality of sleeves 5 are evenly and fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the left end of the support column 4 at intervals, the sleeves 5 are located on the left side of the support 3, the sleeves 5 are perpendicular to the support column 4, an adjusting column 6 is movably installed in each sleeve 5, and a scraper 7 located on the outer side of each sleeve 5 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the support column 4, of each adjusting column 6; a first connecting block 8 is fixedly installed on the right side of the adjusting column 6, a channel 9 with an opening at the right end is arranged in the supporting column 4, a movable column 10 is installed in the channel 9 in a left-right sliding mode, a second connecting block 11 corresponding to the first connecting block 8 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the movable column 10, and a connecting rod 12 is hinged between the first connecting block 8 and the second connecting block 11; the moving seat 2 is provided with an adjusting mechanism for driving the moving column 10 to move left and right; and the movable seat 2 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the support column 4 to rotate.
The sleeve 5 with 8 position relevant places of first connecting block are equipped with first rectangular hole 13, first connecting block 8 is followed first rectangular hole 13 is worn out extremely the outside of sleeve 5 and can be followed first rectangular hole 13 removes.
The support column 4 with the corresponding department in second connecting block 11 position is equipped with second rectangular hole 14, second connecting block 11 follow second rectangular hole 14 wear out to the outside of support column 4 and can follow second rectangular hole 14 removes.
During the use, at first fix the water conservancy pipeline through fixture, make the horizontal left side of desilting mechanism in the water conservancy pipeline.
Drive movable post 10 through adjustment mechanism and slide right, movable post 10 passes through second connecting block 11 and connecting rod 12 pulling first connecting block 8 and removes to one side that is close to support column 4, as shown in fig. 3, first connecting block 8 drives and adjusts in post 4 receives into sleeve pipe 5, it drives scraper blade 7 and removes to one side that is close to support column 4 to adjust post 4 simultaneously, thereby make the radius of the circle that a plurality of scraper blades 7 enclose reduce, so that the left end of adjusting post 4 and a plurality of scraper blade 7 get into in the water conservancy pipeline.
Then, the movable seat 2 is slid leftwards, the left end of the support column 4 is driven to enter the water conservancy pipeline, and meanwhile, the support column 4 drives the plurality of scraping plates 7 to enter the water conservancy pipeline; then, the adjusting mechanism drives the movable column 10 to slide leftwards, the movable column 10 pushes the first connecting block 8 to move towards one side far away from the supporting column 4 through the second connecting block 11 and the connecting rod 12, the first connecting block 8 drives the adjusting column 4 to extend out of the sleeve 5, and meanwhile, the adjusting column 4 drives the scraper 7 to move towards one side far away from the supporting column 4, so that the plurality of scrapers 7 are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the water conservancy pipeline; drive support column 4 through actuating mechanism and rotate afterwards, support column 4 drives scraper blade 7 and strikes off the silt of water conservancy pipeline inner wall.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a pull rod 15 coaxially rotatably mounted at the right end of the movable column 10, a frame 16 positioned at the right side of the supporting column 4 is mounted on the movable seat 2 in a left-right sliding manner, a front-back through rectangular groove is formed in the frame 16, the right end of the pull rod 15 extends into the rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a baffle 17, and a spring 18 is connected between the right side of the baffle 17 and the side wall of the rectangular groove; fixed mounting has accommodate motor 19 on the support 3, coaxial fixed mounting has the lead screw 20 that extends right in accommodate motor 19's the axis of rotation, the top fixed mounting of frame 16 with lead screw 20 assorted nut 21.
Specifically, the screw rod 20 is driven by the adjusting motor 19 to rotate positively, the screw rod 20 drives the nut 21 and the frame 16 to move rightwards, when the frame 16 moves rightwards until the baffle 17 is contacted with the left side of the rectangular groove, the frame 16 pulls the baffle 17 to move rightwards, the baffle 17 pulls the movable column 10 to slide rightwards through the pull rod 15, and then the scraper 7 is driven to move towards one side close to the support column 4.
Or the adjusting motor 19 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate reversely, the screw rod 20 drives the nut 21 and the frame 16 to move leftwards, the frame 16 pushes the baffle 17 to move leftwards through the spring 18, the baffle 17 pushes the movable column 10 to slide leftwards through the pull rod 15, and then the scraper 7 is driven to elastically abut against the inner wall of the water conservancy pipeline.
A sliding plate 22 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the frame 16, a sliding groove 23 extending left and right is formed in the moving seat 2, and the lower end of the sliding plate 22 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 23. The slide plate 22 and the slide groove 23 cooperate to improve the stability of the left-right sliding of the frame 16.
The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 24 fixedly mounted on the movable base 2, a first belt wheel 25 is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the driving motor 24, a second belt wheel 26 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the supporting column 4, and a transmission belt 27 is connected between the first belt wheel 25 and the second belt wheel 26. During the use, drive first band pulley 25 through driving motor 24 and rotate, first band pulley 25 drives second band pulley 26 and support column 4 through drive belt 27 and rotates, and support column 4 drives the silt of scraper blade 7 with the water conservancy pipeline inner wall and strikes off.
The pipeline clamping mechanism comprises a first cylinder 28 which is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1 and extends upwards, a first clamping seat 29 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first cylinder 28, a gantry support 30 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, a second cylinder 31 which extends downwards is fixedly installed on the gantry support 30, a second clamping seat 32 which is located above the first clamping seat 29 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second cylinder 31, and arc-shaped grooves are formed in the top of the first clamping seat 29 and the bottom of the second clamping seat 32.
When the water conservancy pipeline is fixed, firstly, the water conservancy pipeline is transversely arranged on the first clamping seat 29, and the arc-shaped groove can prevent the water conservancy pipeline from rolling back and forth; then, the height of the first clamping seat 29 is adjusted by extending or contracting the first air cylinder 28, and the first clamping seat 29 drives the water conservancy pipeline to rise or fall until the axis of the water conservancy pipeline coincides with the axis of the support column 4, so that the scraper 7 is stably contacted with the inner wall of the water conservancy pipeline in the rotating process; and finally, the second cylinder 31 extends to drive the second clamping seat 32 to move downwards to press the water conservancy pipeline.
Drive through electric putter 34 and remove seat 2 along sliding 33 horizontal slip, remove seat 2 and drive support column 4 and scraper blade 7 and remove along water conservancy pipeline's length direction to easily accomplish whole water conservancy pipeline's desilting work.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering desilting device which characterized in that: the pipeline dredging device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a pipeline clamping mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a moving seat is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate in a left-right sliding mode, and a dredging mechanism is arranged on the moving seat; the dredging mechanism comprises a support fixedly arranged on the moving seat, a support column extending leftwards and rightwards is rotatably arranged on the support, a plurality of sleeves are fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the left end of the support column at uniform intervals, the sleeves are positioned on the left side of the support, the sleeves are perpendicular to the support column, an adjusting column is movably arranged in each sleeve, and a scraper plate positioned on the outer side of each sleeve is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the support column, of the adjusting column; a first connecting block is fixedly installed on the right side of the adjusting column, a channel with an opening at the right end is arranged in the supporting column, a movable column is installed in the channel in a left-right sliding mode, a second connecting block corresponding to the first connecting block is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the movable column, and a connecting rod is hinged between the first connecting block and the second connecting block; the movable seat is provided with an adjusting mechanism for driving the movable column to move left and right; and the movable seat is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the support column to rotate.
2. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeve pipe with the first connecting block position relevant department is equipped with first rectangular shape hole, first connecting block is followed first rectangular shape hole is worn out extremely the sheathed tube outside and can be followed first rectangular shape hole removes.
3. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the support column with the corresponding department in second connecting block position is equipped with the rectangular shape hole of second, the second connecting block is followed the rectangular shape hole of second is worn out extremely the outside of support column can be followed the rectangular shape hole of second removes.
4. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises a pull rod coaxially and rotatably mounted at the right end of the movable column, a frame positioned at the right side of the supporting column is mounted on the movable seat in a left-right sliding manner, a front-back through rectangular groove is formed in the frame, the right end of the pull rod extends into the rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a baffle, and a spring is connected between the right side of the baffle and the side wall of the rectangular groove; fixed mounting has accommodate motor on the support, coaxial fixed mounting has the lead screw that extends right in accommodate motor's the axis of rotation, the top fixed mounting of frame have with lead screw assorted nut.
5. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of frame has the slide, be equipped with the spout that extends about removing the seat, the lower extreme slidable mounting of slide is in the spout.
6. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on the movable seat, a first belt wheel is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, a second belt wheel is fixedly mounted at the right end of the supporting column, and a driving belt is connected between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel.
7. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the pipeline clamping mechanism comprises a first cylinder which is fixedly installed on the bottom plate and extends upwards, a first clamping seat is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first cylinder, a gantry support is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a second cylinder which extends downwards is fixedly installed on the gantry support, a second clamping seat which is located above the first clamping seat is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second cylinder, and arc-shaped grooves are formed in the top of the first clamping seat and the bottom of the second clamping seat.
8. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the slide that extends about being equipped with on the bottom plate, remove seat slidable mounting in the slide, fixed mounting has on the bottom plate and is used for driving remove the seat and follow the electric putter that the slide removed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121362183.3U CN215236523U (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Hydraulic engineering desilting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121362183.3U CN215236523U (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Hydraulic engineering desilting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215236523U true CN215236523U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
Family
ID=79481592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121362183.3U Active CN215236523U (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Hydraulic engineering desilting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215236523U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-18 CN CN202121362183.3U patent/CN215236523U/en active Active
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