CN215236289U

CN215236289U - Feeding and transferring device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Info

Publication number: CN215236289U
Application number: CN202121514561.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁勇; 王存生; 杨林; 洪福翠; 王晓强
Original assignee: Anhui Hansheng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Hansheng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-05
Filing date: 2021-07-05
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding and transferring device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing and production, and comprises a stirring and cleaning tank, a conveying and spraying mechanism, a conveying and drying mechanism and a screening machine, the stirring cleaning tank, the conveying spraying mechanism, the conveying drying mechanism and the sieving machine are sequentially arranged, the stirring cleaning tank consists of an outer tank body and an inner tank body, the conveying and spraying mechanism comprises a first spiral auger, a water supply pipe and a spraying mechanism shell, the screening machine consists of a screening hopper and a vibration motor, the conveying and drying mechanism comprises a second spiral auger, a first hot air pipe and a drying mechanism shell, the screening machine comprises screening fill and vibrating motor, the vibrating motor symmetry sets up the both sides at the screening fill, the utility model discloses realize washing, stoving and the screening to herbal pieces-in-medicine in herbal pieces-pay-off transportation process, improve the machining efficiency of herbal pieces-in-medicine's processing.

Description

Feeding and transferring device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-processing production technical field, concretely relates to herbal pieces-'s pay-off transfer device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used as traditional Chinese medicines in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice.

Along with the development of economic level in recent years, people have more and more demand on traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are generally processed by traditional Chinese herbal medicines, raw materials are required to be cleaned and dried in the traditional Chinese herbal medicine processing, but the decoction piece raw materials are generally cleaned and dried in the existing traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production process and then are transported to a processing place for processing, the process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the production and processing efficiency is low, and therefore equipment capable of cleaning and drying the raw materials in the decoction piece raw material feeding and transporting process is required to be provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a herbal pieces-feeding transfer device:

when the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are required to be produced and processed, the decoction pieces are cleaned and dried in the raw material conveying process, and the processing production efficiency is improved.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a feeding and transferring device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a stirring and cleaning tank, a conveying and spraying mechanism, a conveying and drying mechanism and a screening machine, wherein the stirring and cleaning tank, the conveying and spraying mechanism, the conveying and drying mechanism and the screening machine are sequentially arranged;

the stirring washs jar by the outer jar of body and the internal tank body is constituteed, the internal tank body sets up at the outer jar internally, the top of the outer jar of body is provided with first feeder hopper and inlet tube, the bottom of the outer jar of body is provided with the drain pipe, the (mixing) shaft is installed to the internal rotation of internal tank, the bottom of the internal tank body is provided with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe stretches out the outer jar of body, the trompil has been seted up on the internal tank body of internal tank, is provided with the filter screen on the trompil, the outer jar of body and internal tank body pass through the filter screen intercommunication, the bottom setting of first feeder hopper is internal at the internal tank.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the conveying sprays the mechanism and includes first spiral auger, delivery pipe and sprays the mechanism casing, first spiral auger rotates to set up in spraying the mechanism casing, the one end top that sprays the mechanism casing is provided with the second feeder hopper, the bottom that sprays the mechanism casing other end is provided with first play hopper, delivery pipe fixed mounting sprays the top of mechanism casing, evenly be provided with a plurality of shower head on the delivery pipe, the shower head tip all stretches into in the mechanism casing that sprays.

As a further aspect of the present invention: conveying stoving mechanism includes second spiral auger, first hot-blast main and stoving mechanism casing, second spiral auger rotates and sets up in stoving mechanism casing, the one end top of stoving mechanism casing is provided with the third and advances the hopper, the bottom of the stoving mechanism casing other end is provided with the second and goes out the hopper, first hot-blast main fixed mounting is at the top that sprays mechanism casing, evenly be provided with the first play tuber pipe of a plurality of on the first hot-blast main, first air-out pipe tip all stretches into in the stoving mechanism casing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the screening machine comprises screening fill and vibrating motor, the vibrating motor symmetry sets up the both sides at the screening fill, the one end of screening fill is provided with the feeding baffle, the other end of screening fill is provided with ejection of compact baffle, the top of screening fill is provided with the second hot-blast main, evenly be provided with a plurality of second air-out pipe on the second hot-blast main, fixed mounting has the screen cloth in the screening fill, the bottom of screening fill is provided with the discharge gate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the second feed hopper is matched with the discharge pipe, and the first discharge hopper is matched with the third feed hopper.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and the second discharge hopper is matched with the feeding guide plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the feeding guide plate, the discharging guide plate and the screen are all obliquely arranged.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the inner tank body and the outer tank body are arranged, so that the requirement for cleaning the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw materials is met, solid-liquid separation is conveniently realized after cleaning is finished, the next process is conveniently developed, and the working efficiency is ensured;

2. the conveying and spraying mechanism is arranged behind the stirring and cleaning tank, so that decoction piece raw materials can be further cleaned through the rotation propulsion of the first spiral auger and the matching of the spraying head, and the product quality of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is improved;

3. the conveying and drying mechanism is informed to be arranged, and the second hot air pipe is arranged in the sieving machine, so that the cleaned decoction piece raw materials can be thoroughly dried, and the influence on the subsequent processing process due to the moisture of the raw materials is avoided;

4. the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw materials can be screened by the screening machine, so that impurities in the raw materials and the raw materials with small volume and poor appearance are screened out, and the quality of the decoction piece raw materials in the subsequent processing is ensured.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the agitation cleaning tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the inner tank body of the agitation cleaning tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the conveying and spraying mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the conveying and drying mechanism of the present invention;

figure 6 is a schematic view of the screening machine of the present invention in front elevation;

figure 7 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the sieving machine of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. stirring and cleaning the tank; 2. a conveying and spraying mechanism; 3. a conveying and drying mechanism; 4. screening machine; 101. an outer tank body; 102. an inner tank body; 103. a stirring shaft; 104. a first feed hopper; 105. a discharge pipe; 106. a drain pipe; 107. a water inlet pipe; 108. filtering with a screen; 201. a second feed hopper; 202. a first spiral auger; 203. a water supply pipe; 204. a shower head; 205. a first discharge hopper; 206. a spraying mechanism housing; 301. a third feeding hopper; 302. a second screw auger; 303. a first hot air duct; 304. a first air outlet pipe; 305. a second discharge hopper; 306. a drying mechanism housing; 401. a screening hopper; 402. a vibration motor; 403. a feeding guide plate; 404. a discharging guide plate; 405. a discharge port; 406. a second hot air duct; 407. a second air outlet pipe; 408. and (4) screening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model relates to a feeding and transferring device for herbal pieces, which comprises a stirring and cleaning tank 1, a conveying and spraying mechanism 2, a conveying and drying mechanism 3 and a screening machine 4, wherein the stirring and cleaning tank 1, the conveying and spraying mechanism 2, the conveying and drying mechanism 3 and the screening machine 4 are sequentially arranged;

the stirring washs jar 1 and comprises outer jar of body 101 and inner tank body 102, inner tank body 102 sets up in outer jar of body 101, the top of outer jar of body 101 is provided with first feeder hopper 104 and inlet tube 107, the bottom of outer jar of body 101 is provided with drain pipe 106, (mixing) shaft 103 is installed to inner tank body 102 internal rotation, inner tank body 102's bottom is provided with discharging pipe 105, discharging pipe 105 stretches out outer jar of body 101, the trompil has been seted up on the inner tank body 102 jar of body, is provided with filter screen 108 on the trompil, outer jar of body 101 and inner tank body 102 pass through filter screen 108 intercommunication, the bottom of first feeder hopper 104 sets up in inner tank body 102.

The conveying sprays mechanism 2 and includes first spiral auger 202, delivery pipe 203 and sprays mechanism's casing 206, first spiral auger 202 rotates and sets up in spraying mechanism's casing 206, the one end top that sprays mechanism's casing 206 is provided with second feeder hopper 201, the bottom that sprays the mechanism's casing 206 other end is provided with first play hopper 205, delivery pipe 203 fixed mounting is at the top that sprays mechanism's casing 206, evenly be provided with a plurality of shower head 204 on the delivery pipe 203, shower head 204 tip all stretches into in the mechanism's casing 206 that sprays.

Conveying stoving mechanism 3 includes second spiral auger 302, first hot-blast main 303 and stoving mechanism casing 306, second spiral auger 302 rotates and sets up in stoving mechanism casing 306, the one end top of stoving mechanism casing 306 is provided with third feeding funnel 301, the bottom of stoving mechanism casing 306 other end is provided with second play hopper 305, first hot-blast main 303 fixed mounting is at the top that sprays mechanism casing 206, evenly be provided with the first play tuber pipe 304 of a plurality of on the first hot-blast main 303, first play tuber pipe 304 tip all stretches into in stoving mechanism casing 306.

The screening machine 4 comprises a screening hopper 401 and a vibrating motor 402, the vibrating motor 402 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the screening hopper 401, a feeding guide plate 403 is arranged at one end of the screening hopper 401, a discharging guide plate 404 is arranged at the other end of the screening hopper 401, a second hot air pipe 406 is arranged at the top of the screening hopper 401, a plurality of second air outlet pipes 407 are uniformly arranged on the second hot air pipe 406, a screen 408 is fixedly arranged in the screening hopper 401, a discharging hole 405 is formed in the bottom of the screening hopper 401, and the feeding guide plate 403, the discharging guide plate 404 and the screen 408 are obliquely arranged.

The second feed hopper 201 cooperates with the discharge pipe 105, and the first discharge hopper 205 cooperates with the third feed hopper 301.

The second hopper 305 cooperates with a feed guide 403.

The working principle is as follows: putting the Chinese herbal pieces into the inner tank 102 from the first feeding hopper 104, adding clear water into the inner tank 102 through the water inlet pipe 107, driving the Chinese herbal pieces in the inner tank 102 to be soaked and washed in water in a rotating way through the stirring shaft 103, opening the water outlet pipe 106 after washing, discharging the water in the stirring and washing tank 1, then opening the material outlet pipe 105, allowing the Chinese herbal pieces in the inner tank 102 to enter the conveying and spraying mechanism 2 from the second feeding hopper 201, allowing the Chinese herbal pieces to be pushed forward by the rotating first spiral auger 202, spraying pressure water flow onto the Chinese herbal pieces which are rotated and moved by the spraying head 204, further washing the raw materials of the Chinese herbal pieces, allowing the sprayed and washed Chinese herbal pieces to enter the conveying and drying mechanism 3 through the first discharging hopper 205 and the third feeding hopper 301, allowing the raw materials of the Chinese herbal pieces to be pushed forward by the rotating second spiral auger 302, and allowing the Chinese herbal pieces to be dried by the drying air flow generated in the first hot air pipe 303 during the movement, then the herbal pieces prepared for decoction raw materials enter the screening machine 4 through the second discharge hopper 305 and the feeding guide plate 403, the screening machine 4 vibrates under the driving of the vibrating motor 402, the dried herbal pieces prepared for decoction are vibrated and screened on the screen 408, wherein the herbal pieces prepared for decoction raw materials with smaller volume fall out from the discharge port 405 through the screen 408 and are recovered, the herbal pieces raw materials with volume meeting the requirement left on the screen 408 slowly move under the vibrating action of the screening hopper 401, the dried air generated by the second hot air pipe 406 in the motion process is blown out from the second air outlet pipe 407, the herbal pieces raw materials on the screen 408 are further dried, the herbal pieces raw materials are conveyed to the next processing procedure through the discharging guide plate 404 on the discharging guide plate 404.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A feeding and transferring device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a stirring and cleaning tank (1), a conveying and spraying mechanism (2), a conveying and drying mechanism (3) and a screening machine (4), and is characterized in that the stirring and cleaning tank (1), the conveying and spraying mechanism (2), the conveying and drying mechanism (3) and the screening machine (4) are sequentially arranged;

the stirring washs jar (1) and comprises outer jar of body (101) and inner tank body (102), inner tank body (102) set up in outer jar of body (101), the top of outer jar of body (101) is provided with first feeder hopper (104) and inlet tube (107), the bottom of outer jar of body (101) is provided with drain pipe (106), (mixing) shaft (103) are installed to inner tank body (102) internal rotation, the bottom of inner tank body (102) is provided with discharging pipe (105), outer jar of body (101) is stretched out in discharging pipe (105), the trompil has been seted up on the inner tank body (102) jar of body, is provided with filter screen (108) on the trompil, outer jar of body (101) and inner tank body (102) pass through filter screen (108) intercommunication, the bottom of first feeder hopper (104) sets up in inner tank body (102).

2. The feeding and transferring device for the herbal pieces prepared for decoction, according to claim 1, wherein the conveying and spraying mechanism (2) comprises a first screw auger (202), a water supply pipe (203) and a spraying mechanism housing (206), the first screw auger (202) is rotatably disposed in the spraying mechanism housing (206), a second feed hopper (201) is disposed on the top of one end of the spraying mechanism housing (206), a first discharge hopper (205) is disposed on the bottom of the other end of the spraying mechanism housing (206), the water supply pipe (203) is fixedly mounted on the top of the spraying mechanism housing (206), a plurality of spray headers (204) are uniformly disposed on the water supply pipe (203), and the end portions of the spray headers (204) all extend into the spraying mechanism housing (206).

3. The feeding and transferring device for the Chinese herbal pieces, according to claim 1, wherein the conveying and drying mechanism (3) comprises a second spiral auger (302), a first hot air pipe (303) and a drying mechanism casing (306), the second spiral auger (302) is rotatably disposed in the drying mechanism casing (306), a third feeding hopper (301) is disposed at the top of one end of the drying mechanism casing (306), a second discharging hopper (305) is disposed at the bottom of the other end of the drying mechanism casing (306), the first hot air pipe (303) is fixedly disposed at the top of the spraying mechanism casing (206), a plurality of first air outlet pipes (304) are uniformly disposed on the first hot air pipe (303), and the end portions of the first air outlet pipes (304) all extend into the drying mechanism casing (306).

4. The feeding and transporting device for the herbal pieces, according to claim 1, wherein the screening machine (4) comprises a screening hopper (401) and a vibrating motor (402), the vibrating motor (402) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the screening hopper (401), one end of the screening hopper (401) is provided with a feeding guide plate (403), the other end of the screening hopper (401) is provided with a discharging guide plate (404), the top of the screening hopper (401) is provided with a second hot air pipe (406), the second hot air pipe (406) is uniformly provided with a plurality of second air outlet pipes (407), a screen (408) is fixedly arranged in the screening hopper (401), and the bottom of the screening hopper (401) is provided with a discharge hole (405).

5. The feeding and transferring device for herbal pieces-prepared for chinese traditional medicine of claim 2, wherein the second feeding hopper (201) is engaged with the discharging pipe (105), and the first discharging hopper (205) is engaged with the third feeding hopper (301).

6. The feeding and transferring device for herbal pieces-prepared for chinese traditional medicine according to claim 3, wherein said second hopper (305) cooperates with a feeding guide plate (403).

7. The feeding and transferring device for herbal pieces-prepared for chinese traditional medicine according to claim 4, wherein the feeding guide plate (403), the discharging guide plate (404) and the screen (408) are all inclined.