CN215234890U

CN215234890U - Glass crusher

Info

Publication number: CN215234890U
Application number: CN202121393794.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈峄聪; 戴飞铭; 李执苗; 米玛片多; 彭晨; 钟欣泉; 潘伟昆; 赖丽香
Original assignee: Fuzhou Polytechnic
Current assignee: Fuzhou Polytechnic
Priority date: 2021-06-22
Filing date: 2021-06-22
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a glass crusher, which comprises a frame, wherein the right end of the frame is provided with a first crushing box, a second crushing box and a third crushing box for crushing glass, the first crushing box, the second crushing box and the third crushing box are arranged from top to bottom in sequence, the first crushing box, the second crushing box and the third crushing box are communicated, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the front end surface of the frame, the first rotating shaft is sleeved with a first roller and a first gear, the first gear and the first roller are arranged in front and back, the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are connected through a chain, a foot pedal is arranged on the second rotating mechanism, and a third rotating shaft is arranged on the front end face of the second crushing box; the utility model discloses simple structure, the simple operation can be smashed glass.

Description

Glass crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a glass rubbing crusher technical field, especially a glass rubbing crusher.

Background

Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, and is generally prepared by using various inorganic minerals (such as quartz sand, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar, soda ash and the like) as main raw materials and adding a small amount of auxiliary raw materials. Its main components are silicon dioxide and other oxides. The chemical composition of the common glass is Na2SiO3, CaSiO3, SiO2 or Na 2O. CaO.6SiO 2, and the like, and the main component is a silicate double salt which is an amorphous solid with a random structure. The light-transmitting composite material is widely applied to buildings, is used for isolating wind and transmitting light, and belongs to a mixture. Colored glass in which an oxide or salt of a certain metal is mixed to develop a color, tempered glass produced by a physical or chemical method, and the like are also available.

Glass need carry out recovery processing after the damage, need smash glass when handling damaged glass, then carry out high temperature through the high temperature furnace and melt to guarantee glass's reuse, prior art smashes glass through the glass rubbing crusher, and current rubbing crusher can only carry out single crushing to glass, and glass appears smashing easily not thoroughly enough, still can have the glass piece, consequently need carry out a lot of crushing, not only wastes time and energy, still reduces work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the present invention provides a glass crusher, which can crush glass.

The utility model discloses a following method realizes: a glass crusher comprises a frame, wherein a first crushing box, a second crushing box and a third crushing box for crushing glass are arranged at the right end of the frame, the first crushing box, the second crushing box and the third crushing box are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the first crushing box, the second crushing box and the third crushing box are communicated, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the front end face of the frame, a first roller and a first gear are sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the first gear and the first roller are arranged in a front-back mode, a second gear is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear are connected through a chain, a pedal is arranged on the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is arranged on the front end face of the second crushing box, a second roller and a third roller are sleeved on the third rotating shaft, the third idler wheel and the second idler wheel are arranged in the front and at the back, the second idler wheel and the first idler wheel are connected through a first conveyor belt, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged on the front end face of the first crushing box, a fourth idler wheel is sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft, the third idler wheel and the fourth idler wheel are connected through a second conveyor belt, the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the first crushing box and extends into the first crushing box, a plurality of cams are sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft and are positioned in the first crushing box, a supporting bar is installed in the first crushing box, a plurality of through holes corresponding to the cams are formed in the upper end face of the supporting bar, crushing nails used for breaking glass are arranged in the through holes, a push plate is arranged at the top of each crushing nail, a spring is sleeved on each crushing nail, and the top end face of the spring is connected with the lower end face of the push plate, the bottom of spring with the up end of support bar is connected, a feed inlet has been seted up to the left end face of first crushing case, first crushing incasement is provided with the frame of placing that is used for placing glass, the second is smashed the incasement and is provided with the first crushing piece that is used for smashing glass, the third is smashed the incasement and is provided with the second crushing piece that is used for smashing glass.

Furthermore, a placing groove is formed in the rack, a lifting rod is arranged in the placing groove, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the rack, bolts used for locking and fixing the lifting rod in the placing groove are spirally embedded in the threaded holes, a cushion is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod, and a handle is arranged on the rack.

Further, first rubbing crusher is including the broken knife tackle that is used for smashing glass, the fifth rotation axis is installed to the crushing incasement of second, be provided with on the fifth rotation axis broken knife tackle, the fifth rotation axis pierces through the crushing case of second and extend to outside the crushing case of second, the cover is equipped with the third gear on the fifth rotation axis, the cover be equipped with on the third rotation axis with third gear engaged with fourth gear, the fourth gear is located the rear end of second gyro wheel.

Further, the second crushing member comprises a blade for crushing glass, a sixth rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of a third crushing box, the blade and a grinding wheel for grinding glass broken slag are arranged on the sixth rotating shaft, the blade and the grinding wheel are arranged up and down, a filter screen plate for filtering the glass broken slag is arranged in the third crushing box, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the third crushing box, a first bevel gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, supporting blocks are arranged on the front end faces of the second crushing box and the third crushing box respectively, a seventh rotating shaft is installed on the supporting blocks, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is sleeved on the right end of the seventh rotating shaft, a worm wheel is sleeved on the left end of the seventh rotating shaft, and a worm meshed with the worm wheel is arranged on the upper end of the worm wheel, the worm is fixed through the support frame on the third crushing case, the terminal cover of worm is equipped with third bevel gear, the sixth rotation axis pierces through the third crushing case and extends to outside the third crushing case, the cover is equipped with on the sixth rotation axis with third bevel gear engaged with fourth bevel gear.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model adds the breaking nail, the breaking knife group, the blade and the grinding wheel into the device, the breaking nail can crush the whole glass into small pieces of glass, the breaking knife group can crush the small pieces of glass into fine glass slag, the blade can cut and crush the glass slag into glass fragments, and the grinding wheel can grind the glass fragments into glass powder, thereby realizing the purpose of thoroughly crushing the glass; the device is additionally provided with a plurality of threaded holes and bolts, and the cushion can be arranged at different heights by matching the bolts with the threaded holes at different positions, so that people with different heights can operate the device, and the device can be driven by workers to operate conveniently; the utility model discloses simple structure, the simple operation can be smashed glass.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the crushing cutter set.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the blade and the grinding wheel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides an embodiment of a glass crusher, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a first crushing box 2, a second crushing box 3 and a third crushing box 4 for crushing glass are disposed at a right end of the frame 1, the first crushing box 2, the second crushing box 3 and the third crushing box 4 are sequentially disposed from top to bottom, the first crushing box 2, the second crushing box 3 and the third crushing box 4 are communicated, a first rotating shaft 5 and a second rotating shaft (not shown) are respectively mounted at left and right ends of a front end surface of the frame 1, the first rotating shaft 5 is sleeved with a first roller 6 and a first gear 7, the first gear 7 and the first roller 6 are disposed in front and back, a second gear 8 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 are connected through a chain 9, a foot pedal 10 is arranged on the second rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is driven to rotate by manually stepping on the foot pedal 10, the second rotating shaft can drive a second gear 8 to rotate, the second gear 8 can drive a first gear 7 to rotate through a chain 9, the first gear 7 rotates and can drive a first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 rotates and can drive a first roller 6 to rotate, a third rotating shaft 11 is arranged on the front end face of the second crushing box 3, a second roller 12 and a third roller 13 are sleeved on the third rotating shaft 11, the third roller 13 and the second roller 12 are arranged in front and back, the second roller 12 and the first roller 6 are connected through a first conveyor belt 14, the first roller 6 can drive the second roller 12 to rotate through the first conveyor belt 14, and the second roller 12 can drive the third rotating shaft 11 to rotate, a third rotating shaft 11 is rotated to drive a third roller 13 to rotate, a fourth rotating shaft (not shown) is arranged on the front end face of the first crushing box 2, a fourth roller 15 is sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft, the third roller 13 and the fourth roller 15 are connected through a second conveyor belt 16, the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the first crushing box 2 and extends into the first crushing box 2, a plurality of cams 17 are sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft, the third roller 13 can rotate to drive the fourth roller 15 to rotate through the second conveyor belt 16, the fourth roller 15 can rotate to drive the fourth rotating shaft to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft can rotate to drive the cams 17 to rotate, the cams 17 are located in the first crushing box 2, a supporting bar 18 is installed in the first crushing box 2, a plurality of through holes (not shown) corresponding to the cams 17 are formed in the upper end face of the supporting bar 18, be provided with the broken nail 19 that is used for breaking glass in the through-hole, the top of broken nail 19 is provided with a push pedal 20, the cover is equipped with a spring 21 on the broken nail 19, and the cam 17 is rotatory to drive broken nail 19 downstream and break glass, then broken nail 19 upwards resets under the effect of spring 21, the top of spring 21 with the lower terminal surface of push pedal 20 is connected, the bottom of spring 21 with the up end of support bar 18 is connected, a feed inlet 22 has been seted up to the left end face of first crushing case 2, be provided with the frame 23 of placing that is used for placing glass in the first crushing case 2, the manual work can place glass on placing the frame 23, then carry out the breakage to glass through broken nail 19, be provided with the first crushing piece 24 that is used for smashing glass in the second crushing case 3, be provided with the second crushing piece 25 that is used for smashing glass in the third crushing case 4, the first crushing member 24 can crush the glass for the second time, and the second crushing member 25 can crush the glass for the third time.

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, a placing groove (not shown) is formed in the frame 1, a lifting rod 26 is disposed in the placing groove, a plurality of threaded holes 27 are formed in the frame 1, bolts 28 for locking and fixing the lifting rod 26 in the placing groove are spirally embedded in the threaded holes 27, a cushion 29 is disposed at the upper end of the lifting rod 26, and the bolts 28 can be manually engaged with the threaded holes 27 at different positions to adjust the height of the cushion 29, so as to meet the requirement of operating the device by people with different heights, and a handle 30 is disposed on the frame 1.

With reference to fig. 1 to 4, the first crushing element 24 includes a crushing blade set 31 for crushing glass, a fifth rotating shaft (not shown) is installed in the second crushing box 3, the crushing blade set 31 is disposed on the fifth rotating shaft, the fifth rotating shaft penetrates through the second crushing box 3 and extends to the outside of the second crushing box 3, a third gear 32 is sleeved on the fifth rotating shaft, the third gear 32 is located outside the second crushing box 3, a fourth gear 33 engaged with the third gear 32 is sleeved on the third rotating shaft 11, the third rotating shaft 11 can drive the fourth gear 33 to rotate, the fourth gear 33 can drive the third gear 32 to rotate, the third gear 32 can drive the fifth rotating shaft to rotate, and the fifth rotating shaft can drive the crushing blade set 31 to crush glass, the fourth gear 33 is located at the rear end of the second roller 12.

With reference to fig. 1 to 5, the second crushing member 25 includes a blade 34 for crushing glass, a sixth rotating shaft 35 is disposed on an inner wall of an upper end of the third crushing box 4, the blade 34 and a grinding wheel 36 for grinding glass broken slag are disposed on the sixth rotating shaft 35, the blade 34 and the grinding wheel 36 are disposed up and down, a filter screen 37 for filtering glass broken slag is disposed in the third crushing box 4, a discharge hole (not shown) is disposed at a bottom of the third crushing box 4, a first bevel gear 38 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 5, support blocks 39 are disposed on front end surfaces of the second crushing box 3 and the third crushing box 4, a seventh rotating shaft 40 is mounted on the support blocks 39, a second bevel gear 41 engaged with the first bevel gear 38 is sleeved on a right end of the seventh rotating shaft 40, a worm gear 42 is sleeved on a left end of the seventh rotating shaft 40, a worm 43 engaged with the worm wheel 42 is arranged at the upper end of the worm wheel 42, the worm 43 is fixed on the third crushing box 4 through a support frame (not shown), a third bevel gear 44 is sleeved at the tail end of the worm 43, the sixth rotating shaft 35 penetrates through the third crushing box 4 and extends out of the third crushing box 4, a fourth bevel gear 45 engaged with the third bevel gear 44 is sleeved on the sixth rotating shaft 35, the first rotating shaft 5 can drive the first bevel gear 38 to rotate, the first bevel gear 38 can drive the second bevel gear 41 to rotate, the second bevel gear 41 can drive the seventh rotating shaft 40 to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft 40 can drive the worm wheel 42 to rotate, the worm wheel 42 can drive the worm 43 to rotate, the worm 43 can drive the third bevel gear 44 to rotate, and the third bevel gear 44 can drive the fourth bevel gear 45 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 45 rotates to drive the sixth rotating shaft 35 to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft 35 rotates to drive the blade 34 and the grinding wheel 36 to rotate, the blade 34 can crush glass, the grinding wheel 36 can grind the glass, the ground glass is filtered through the filter screen plate 37, and the filtered glass is discharged through the discharge hole.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when the glass crusher is used, glass is placed on the placing frame, then a person steps on the pedal with feet to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft can drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear can drive the first gear to rotate through the chain, the first gear can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft can drive the first roller to rotate, the first roller can drive the second roller to rotate through the first conveying belt, the second roller can drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, the third rotating shaft can drive the third roller to rotate, the third roller can drive the fourth roller to rotate through the second conveying belt, the fourth roller can drive the fourth rotating shaft to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft can drive the cam to rotate, the cam can drive the breaking nail to move downwards to break the glass, then the crushing nail is reset upwards under the action of a spring, the crushed crack enters a second crushing box, then a third rotating shaft rotates to drive a fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear rotates to drive a third gear to rotate, the third gear rotates to drive a fifth rotating shaft to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft rotates to drive a crushing cutter group to crush glass, the crushed glass enters a third crushing box, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive a first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates to drive a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive a seventh rotating shaft to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft rotates to drive a worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel rotates to drive a worm to rotate, the worm rotates to drive a third bevel gear to rotate, the third bevel gear rotates to drive a fourth bevel gear to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear rotates to drive a sixth rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of sixth rotation axis can drive blade and emery wheel and rotate, and the blade can be smashed glass, and the emery wheel can grind glass, and the glass after the grinding filters through filtering the otter board, filters the back and carries out the ejection of compact through the discharge gate.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass crusher, its characterized in that: comprises a frame, the right-hand member of frame is provided with first crushing case, second crushing case and third crushing case that are used for smashing glass, first crushing case, second crushing case and third crushing case set gradually from last to last, just first crushing case, second crushing case and third crushing case communicate with each other, first rotation axis and second rotation axis are installed respectively to both ends about the preceding terminal surface of frame, first rotation axis cover is equipped with first gyro wheel and first gear, first gear with set up around the first gyro wheel, the cover is equipped with the second gear on the second rotation axis, first gear with the second gear is connected through a chain, be provided with the foot pedal in the second rotation, the preceding terminal surface of second crushing case is provided with the third rotation axis, the cover is equipped with second gyro wheel and third gyro wheel on the third rotation axis, the third idler wheel and the second idler wheel are arranged in the front and at the back, the second idler wheel and the first idler wheel are connected through a first conveyor belt, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged on the front end face of the first crushing box, a fourth idler wheel is sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft, the third idler wheel and the fourth idler wheel are connected through a second conveyor belt, the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the first crushing box and extends into the first crushing box, a plurality of cams are sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft and are positioned in the first crushing box, a supporting bar is installed in the first crushing box, a plurality of through holes corresponding to the cams are formed in the upper end face of the supporting bar, crushing nails used for breaking glass are arranged in the through holes, a push plate is arranged at the top of each crushing nail, a spring is sleeved on each crushing nail, and the top end face of the spring is connected with the lower end face of the push plate, the bottom of spring with the up end of support bar is connected, a feed inlet has been seted up to the left end face of first crushing case, first crushing incasement is provided with the frame of placing that is used for placing glass, the second is smashed the incasement and is provided with the first crushing piece that is used for smashing glass, the third is smashed the incasement and is provided with the second crushing piece that is used for smashing glass.

2. A glass crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the improved lifting device is characterized in that a placing groove is formed in the rack, a lifting rod is arranged in the placing groove, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the rack, bolts used for locking and fixing the lifting rod in the placing groove are spirally embedded in the threaded holes, a cushion is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod, and a handle is arranged on the rack.

3. A glass crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: first rubbing crusher is including the broken knife tackle that is used for smashing glass, the second is smashed the incasement and is installed the fifth rotation axis, be provided with on the fifth rotation axis broken knife tackle, the fifth rotation axis pierces through the second is smashed the case and is extended to the second is smashed the incasement outside, the cover is equipped with the third gear on the fifth rotation axis, the cover is equipped with on the third rotation axis with third gear engaged with fourth gear, the fourth gear is located the rear end of second gyro wheel.

4. A glass crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the second crushing part comprises a blade for crushing glass, a sixth rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of a third crushing box, the blade and a grinding wheel for grinding glass crushed slag are arranged on the sixth rotating shaft, the blade and the grinding wheel are arranged up and down, a filter screen plate for filtering the glass crushed slag is arranged in the third crushing box, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the third crushing box, a first bevel gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, supporting blocks are arranged on the front end faces of the second crushing box and the third crushing box respectively, a seventh rotating shaft is installed on the supporting blocks, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is sleeved on the right end of the seventh rotating shaft, a worm wheel is sleeved on the left end of the seventh rotating shaft, a worm meshed with the worm wheel is arranged on the upper end of the worm wheel, and the worm is fixed on the third crushing box through a supporting frame, the tail end of the worm is sleeved with a third bevel gear, a sixth rotating shaft penetrates through the third crushing box and extends out of the third crushing box, and a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is sleeved on the sixth rotating shaft.