CN215234549U - Building waste efficient treatment device - Google Patents
Building waste efficient treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215234549U CN215234549U CN202121175686.XU CN202121175686U CN215234549U CN 215234549 U CN215234549 U CN 215234549U CN 202121175686 U CN202121175686 U CN 202121175686U CN 215234549 U CN215234549 U CN 215234549U
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- construction waste
- treatment device
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Abstract
The utility model provides a construction waste high-efficiency treatment device, which comprises a main body component, a screening component, a coarse material collecting component, a discharging component and an auxiliary component, wherein the main body component comprises a shell, a feed inlet, a material collecting hopper, a primary crushing roller and a secondary crushing roller; the upper surface of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a material collecting hopper and is arranged opposite to the feed inlet, and the inner side wall of the shell is symmetrically provided with two primary crushing rollers; the utility model discloses a treat broken material and after getting into the casing, at first receive two great one-level crushing rollers of diameter to carry out the pre-crushing to the material, under the action of gravity, then carry out the secondary crushing through the second grade crushing roller of two sets of less diameters to the material again, this kind of mode not only crushing efficiency is higher, has reduced the material moreover and has applyed the pressure on single crushing roller, and then has weakened the wearing and tearing of crushing roller, has finally prolonged the life of this device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, in particular to construction waste high efficiency processing device.
Background
The construction waste is solid waste generated in the process of building, rebuilding, expanding or dismantling a building, and can be divided into construction waste and demolition waste according to different generation sources of the construction waste, the waste bricks and tiles are used for producing aggregates, the aggregates can be used for producing building materials such as regenerated bricks, building blocks, wallboards, floor tiles and the like, and the waste road concrete can be processed into the regenerated aggregates for preparing the regenerated concrete, so that the use of resources is saved, and the construction cost is reduced.
The existing high-efficiency treatment device for construction waste still has certain problems:
the conventional construction waste treatment device generally crushes materials by a group of crushing assemblies, and the crushing efficiency is low, the crushing assemblies are seriously abraded, and the service life of equipment is further shortened;
the two existing building waste discharging devices directly output materials after crushing is completed, the functions are single, and the application range of the device is further limited.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a construction waste high efficiency processing apparatus to solve or alleviate the technical problem who exists among the prior art.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: the efficient treatment device for the construction waste comprises a main body assembly and a screening assembly; the main body component comprises a shell, a feeding hole, a collecting hopper, a first-stage crushing roller and a second-stage crushing roller;
the feeding hole is formed in the upper surface of the shell, the aggregate bin is arranged above the feeding hole, a pair of first-stage crushing rollers and two pairs of second-stage crushing rollers are arranged at the upper part in the shell, the pair of first-stage crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged below the feeding hole, and the two pairs of second-stage crushing rollers are arranged below the pair of first-stage crushing rollers;
screening subassembly installs the lower part in the casing, diapire fixedly connected with in the casing export the ejection of compact subassembly of fine material, and the outside of casing bottom is equipped with coarse fodder and collects the subassembly.
Further, the screening assembly comprises a material guide plate and a screening plate; the guide plate is obliquely arranged below the second-stage crushing roller in the shell, a gap is reserved between the lower end of the guide plate and the shell, and the sieve plate is obliquely arranged below the guide plate.
Further, the discharging assembly comprises a wedge-shaped plate and a second through groove; the wedge plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall in the shell, and the second through groove is formed in the side wall of the shell, close to the lower end of the wedge plate.
Further, the coarse material collecting assembly comprises a first through groove and a box body; the first through groove is formed in the position, close to the side wall of the shell, of the lower end of the sieve plate, the box body is located below the first through groove, and the box body is attached to the outer side of the shell.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the shell is welded with a limiting plate, and the sieve plate is located on the limiting plate.
Furthermore, an auxiliary assembly is hinged to one side of the shell and comprises a third through groove, a hinge, a door body, a female buckle and a male buckle; the third through groove is formed in the position, close to the side wall of the shell, of the lower end of the material guide plate, the top wall of the third through groove is hinged to the door body through a hinge, a female buckle is fixedly connected to one side of the door body, a male buckle is connected to the shell, and the male buckle is connected with the female buckle in a buckling mode.
Further, the inside wall welding of casing has the base and is located the below of sieve, the lower surface mounting of base has the shower nozzle.
Further, a door curtain is installed at the first through slot.
Furthermore, two shielding mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. after materials to be crushed enter the shell, the materials are firstly pre-crushed by the two primary crushing rollers with larger diameters, and then are secondarily crushed by the two secondary crushing rollers with smaller diameters under the action of gravity, so that the crushing efficiency is higher, the pressure applied to a single crushing roller by the materials is reduced, the abrasion of the crushing rollers is further weakened, and the service life of the device is finally prolonged;
2. the utility model utilizes the stock guide plate to guide the crushed materials, and then utilizes the sieve plate to sieve the materials, so that the materials can be classified according to the particle size, and further the materials can be sold according to different types;
3. the utility model discloses an auxiliary assembly can be changed the sieve of different models for the functional increase of this device, and then enlarged the application scope of this device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the housing of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the housing of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a body assembly; 11. a housing; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a collection hopper; 14. a primary crushing roller; 15. a secondary crushing roller; 2. a screen assembly; 21. a material guide plate; 22. a sieve plate; 3. a coarse material collection assembly; 31. a first through groove; 32. a box body; 4. a discharge assembly; 41. a wedge plate; 42. a second through groove; 51. a limiting plate; 6. an auxiliary component; 61. a third through groove; 62. a hinge; 63. a door body; 64. a female buckle; 65. a sub-buckle; 71. a base; 72. a spray head; 73. a door curtain; 81. a shielding mechanism.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment of the utility model provides a construction waste high-efficiency processing device, including main body component 1, screening subassembly 2, coarse material collection subassembly 3, discharging component 4 and auxiliary assembly 6, main body component 1 includes casing 11, feed inlet 12, collecting hopper 13, primary crushing roller 14 and secondary crushing roller 15; a feed inlet 12 is formed in the upper surface of the shell 11, a material collecting hopper 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell 11 and is arranged opposite to the feed inlet 12, two primary crushing rollers 14 and four secondary crushing rollers 15 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the middle upper part of the shell 11, and the four secondary crushing rollers 15 are positioned below the primary crushing rollers 14; screen assemblies 2 are installed on the lower portion in a shell 11, a coarse material collecting assembly 3 is fixed on one side outside the shell 11, a discharging assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall in the shell 11, and an auxiliary assembly 6 is hinged to one side of the lower portion of the shell 11.
In one embodiment, screen assembly 2 includes a guide plate 21 and a screen plate 22; a material guide plate 21 is welded on the inner side wall of the shell 11, the material guide plate 21 is obliquely arranged and is positioned below the secondary crushing roller 15, a gap is reserved between the lower end of the material guide plate 21 and the shell 11, and a sieve plate 22 is arranged below the material guide plate 21; through screening subassembly 2 can be classified according to the particle diameter to the material, and then separately sell the material of different particle diameters.
In one embodiment, the opposite inner walls of the housing 11 are welded with a limiting plate 51 respectively, the screen plate 22 is located on the limiting plate 51, and the limiting plate 51 is provided to facilitate the installation of the screen plate 22.
In one embodiment, the coarse material collection assembly 3 comprises a first through slot 31 and a box 32; the first through groove 31 is formed in the side wall of the shell 11 close to the lower end of the sieve plate 22, and a box body 32 is attached to the outer side of the shell 11 and is arranged opposite to the first through groove 31; set up coarse fodder and collect subassembly 3 and can collect the great material of particle diameter, and then be convenient for classify the material.
In one embodiment, outfeed assembly 4 comprises a wedge plate 41 and a second through slot 42; the inside diapire fixedly connected with wedge plate 41 of casing 11, second through-slot 42 set up on the casing 11 lateral wall that is close to the wedge plate 41 lower extreme, set up ejection of compact subassembly 4 and can avoid the material to remain in the inside of casing 11.
In one embodiment, the auxiliary assembly 6 includes a third through slot 61, a hinge 62, a door 63, a female buckle 64 and a male buckle 65; the third through groove 61 is formed in the side wall of the shell 11 close to the lower end of the material guide plate 21, the top wall of the third through groove 61 is hinged to a door body 63 through a hinge 62, a female buckle 64 is fixedly connected to one side of the door body 63, a male buckle 65 is connected to the shell 11, and the male buckle 65 is connected with the female buckle 64 in a buckling manner; the provision of the auxiliary assembly 6 facilitates replacement of the screening deck 22.
In one embodiment, the inner side wall of the shell 11 is welded with a base 71 and is positioned below the sieve plate 22, and the lower surface of the base 71 is provided with a spray head 72; the spray head 72 is arranged to perform dust fall on the materials during discharging, so that environmental pollution is avoided.
In one embodiment, two shielding mechanisms 81 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the feed inlet 12; set up and shelter from mechanism 81 and can avoid the spill when the material is broken, and then avoid workman's injury.
In one embodiment, the inner top wall of the first through slot 31 is mounted with a door curtain 73; the door curtain 73 can prevent flying dust inside the housing 11 from escaping, and further avoid polluting the surrounding environment.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: in the utility model, the primary crushing roller 14 and the secondary crushing roller 15 are both driven by an external motor, the rotating directions of the two primary crushing rollers 14 are opposite, and the rotating directions of the two secondary crushing rollers 15 at the same side are opposite; the inclination angle of the material guide plate 21 is 170-175 degrees, and the inclination angle of the sieve plate 22 is 5-10 degrees; the shielding mechanism 81 is composed of a torsion spring and a baffle plate; the water inlet of the spray nozzle 72 is communicated with an external water source.
When the material crusher is used, a material to be crushed is placed in the collecting hopper 13, the shielding mechanism 81 is pushed open, the two first-stage crushing rollers 14 rotate to pre-crush the material, the pre-crushed material enters a working area of the second-stage crushing roller 15 under the action of gravity, the second-stage crushing roller 15 crushes the material again, the crushed material falls onto the upper surface of the material guide plate 21 under the action of gravity, the material rolls on the upper surface of the material guide plate 21 and then falls onto the upper surface of the sieve plate 22, a part of the material falls onto the wedge-shaped plate 41 through the sieve plate 22 and is discharged to an external conveying device through the second through groove 42, meanwhile, the spray head 72 reduces dust to the discharged material, so that the environment is prevented from being polluted by the dust, the other part of the material which does not pass through the sieve plate 22 enters the box body 32 through the first through groove 31 and is temporarily stored, and the door curtain 73 can reduce the dust flying out, when the sieve plate 22 needs to be replaced, the fastening between the male buckle 65 and the female buckle 64 can be opened, the door body 63 is opened, the replaced sieve plate 22 is pushed, the sieve plate 22 slides on the upper surface of the limiting plate 51, and then the sieve plate 22 is replaced.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste high efficiency processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a main body component (1) and a screening component (2); the main body component (1) comprises a shell (11), a feed inlet (12), a material collecting hopper (13), a primary crushing roller (14) and a secondary crushing roller (15);
the feeding hole (12) is formed in the upper surface of the shell (11), the aggregate bin (13) is arranged above the feeding hole (12), the upper portion in the shell (11) is provided with a pair of first-stage crushing rollers (14) and two pairs of second-stage crushing rollers (15), the pair of first-stage crushing rollers (14) are symmetrically arranged below the feeding hole (12), and the two pairs of second-stage crushing rollers (15) are arranged below the pair of first-stage crushing rollers (14);
screening subassembly (2) are installed in the lower part in casing (11), and diapire fixedly connected with in casing (11) exports discharge assembly (4) of fine material, and the outside of casing (11) bottom is equipped with coarse fodder and collects subassembly (3).
2. The construction waste high-efficiency treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screening
The assembly (2) comprises a material guide plate (21) and a screen plate (22); the guide plate (21) is obliquely arranged below the second-stage crushing roller (15) in the shell (11), a gap is reserved between the lower end of the guide plate (21) and the shell (11), and the sieve plate (22) is obliquely arranged below the guide plate (21).
3. The construction waste high-efficiency treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the above-mentioned
The discharging assembly (4) comprises a wedge-shaped plate (41) and a second through groove (42); the wedge-shaped plate (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall in the shell (11), and the second through groove (42) is formed in the side wall of the shell (11) close to the lower end of the wedge-shaped plate (41).
4. The construction waste high-efficiency treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the coarse material
The collection assembly (3) comprises a first through groove (31) and a box body (32); the first through groove (31) is formed in the side wall of the shell (11) close to the lower end of the screen plate (22), and the box body (32) is located below the first through groove (31) and attached to the outer side of the shell (11).
5. The construction waste high-efficiency treatment device according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: the above-mentioned
A limiting plate (51) is welded on the inner wall of the shell (11), and the sieve plate (22) is located on the limiting plate (51).
6. The construction waste high-efficiency treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the housing
(11) One side of the door body is hinged with an auxiliary assembly (6), and the auxiliary assembly (6) comprises a third through groove (61), a hinge (62), a door body (63), a female buckle (64) and a male buckle (65); the third through groove (61) is formed in the side wall of the shell (11) close to the lower end of the material guide plate (21), the top wall of the third through groove (61) is hinged to the door body (63) through a hinge (62), a female buckle (64) is fixedly connected to one side of the door body (63), a male buckle (65) is connected to the shell (11), and the male buckle (65) is connected with the female buckle (64) in a buckling mode.
7. The construction waste high-efficiency treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the housing
(11) The inner side wall welding of (2) have base (71) and be located the below of sieve (22), the lower surface mounting of base (71) has shower nozzle (72).
8. The construction waste high-efficiency treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first is
A door curtain (73) is arranged at the opening of the through groove (31).
9. The construction waste high efficiency processing apparatus according to claim 1, 2, 4, 6, 7 or 8,
the method is characterized in that: two shielding mechanisms (81) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding hole (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121175686.XU CN215234549U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Building waste efficient treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121175686.XU CN215234549U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Building waste efficient treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215234549U true CN215234549U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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ID=79474450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121175686.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215234549U (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Building waste efficient treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215234549U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115254359A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-11-01 | 山东信科环化有限责任公司 | Tertiary waste heat recovery calcining kiln is used in deep processing of barite |
-
2021
- 2021-05-28 CN CN202121175686.XU patent/CN215234549U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115254359A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-11-01 | 山东信科环化有限责任公司 | Tertiary waste heat recovery calcining kiln is used in deep processing of barite |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211221 |