CN215234471U

CN215234471U - All-in-one is smashed with splitting to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material

Info

Publication number: CN215234471U
Application number: CN202120994684.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 巩连昆; 刘霞; 王莉; 李配德; 李建斗; 王娜娜
Original assignee: Hebei Guosongtang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Guosongtang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-11
Filing date: 2021-05-11
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine medicinal material is with breaking piece and smashing all-in-one, relate to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material equipment technical field, it includes the control box, two sets of mechanism of breaking piece, drive mechanism, the feed inlet has been seted up to the top surface of control box, it includes two fixed plates to open the piece mechanism, first guide roll, the second guide roll, adjusting part, it is connected with the slider to slide respectively on two fixed plates, the spout has been seted up respectively on two fixed plates, the both ends of second guide roll are rotated respectively and are connected on two sliders, adjusting part sets up the one end of keeping away from first guide roll at the slider, set up flutedly on the fixed plate of keeping away from drive mechanism, the recess sets up between first guide roll and second guide roll, drive mechanism's side has set firmly the U template in the groove, can dismantle in the U template and be connected with the blade that sets up along control box length direction. This application has the effect of being convenient for slice and smash traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.

Description

All-in-one is smashed with splitting to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine slicing and crushing all-in-one machine.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine materials are produced in specific regions of natural environment, are various in types and widely applied to various large pharmaceutical factories, and the stems, leaves, roots, skins, fruits and the like of the traditional Chinese medicine materials need to be processed firstly in the manufacturing process to exert the maximum medicine property.

At present, slicer among the correlation technique generally includes inside hollow control box, the both ends rotate the first guide roll of connection on the control box lateral wall respectively, the second guide roll that parallel first guide roll set up, control box one side is provided with and drives first guide roll and second guide roll pivoted drive mechanism, the feed inlet has been seted up to the control box top surface, the control box lateral wall has set firmly the mounting panel between first guide roll and second guide roll, the blade that sets up along control box length direction sets firmly on the mounting panel, operating personnel puts into traditional chinese medicine medicinal material from the feed inlet, then start drive mechanism, can drive first guide roll and second guide roll and rotate, thereby make traditional chinese medicine medicinal material reach the top of blade, behind the blade, can accomplish the cutting to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.

Combine above-mentioned correlation technique, the applicant thinks that this slicer can slice to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, but, some traditional chinese medicine medicinal materials need smash, still need place the medicinal material after the section in the rubbing crusher smashes, and the operation is more loaded down with trivial details.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate slicing and smashing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the application provides a traditional Chinese medicinal material slicing and smashing integrated machine.

The application provides a pair of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material is with breaking piece and smashing all-in-one adopts following technical scheme:

a traditional Chinese medicine slicing and smashing integrated machine comprises an operation box with a hollow inner part, two sets of slicing mechanisms arranged in the operation box along the height direction and a transmission mechanism for driving the slicing mechanisms to operate, wherein the top surface of the operation box is provided with a feed inlet, each slicing mechanism comprises two fixed plates arranged in the operation box, a first guide roller with two ends respectively rotatably connected to the two fixed plates, a second guide roller arranged parallel to the first guide roller and an adjusting component for adjusting the second guide roller, the two fixed plates are respectively connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, the two fixed plates are respectively provided with a sliding chute matched with the two sliding blocks, two ends of the second guide roller are respectively rotatably connected to the two sliding blocks, the adjusting component is arranged at one end of the sliding block far away from the first guide roller, the fixed plates far away from the transmission mechanism are provided with grooves, the groove is formed between the first guide roller and the second guide roller, a U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the side face, far away from the transmission mechanism, of the fixing plate at the groove, and a blade arranged along the length direction of the operation box is detachably connected in the U-shaped plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs slice the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, operating personnel can install the blade in U template department, then put into traditional chinese medicine medicinal material from the feed inlet, start drive mechanism, traditional chinese medicine medicinal material can arrive the blade again through the space between first guide roll and the second guide roll and cut into slices, two sets of mechanism of cutting into slices can carry out secondary processing to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, when needs smash traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, operating personnel can dismantle the lower blade, then adjust adjusting part according to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, adjust first guide roll and second guide roll to suitable distance, put into traditional chinese medicine medicinal material from the feed inlet again, start drive mechanism, traditional chinese medicine medicinal material can smash under the effect of mechanism of cutting into slices, be convenient for slice traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, also be convenient for simultaneously smash, high durability and convenient use.

Optionally, the side wall threaded connection that the U template is close to first guide roll has a plurality of third bolts all inconsistent with the blade, the side wall threaded connection that the U template is close to the second guide roll has a plurality of fourth bolts all inconsistent with the blade.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel just can realize the dismantlement and the installation of blade through adjusting third bolt and fourth bolt, convenient to the section and the smashing of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, the operation of being convenient for.

Optionally, the adjusting assembly includes a screw rod with one end rotatably connected to the sliding block, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the fixing plate and is in threaded connection with the fixing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel can adjust the distance between second guide roll and the first guide roll through rotating the screw rod, realizes the crushing to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, and the operating personnel of being convenient for uses.

Optionally, the transmission mechanism includes a motor fixedly arranged on the side wall of the operation box, a first gear fixedly arranged at one end of the first guide roller close to the motor, a second gear arranged below the first gear and engaged with the first gear, a third gear arranged on one side of the second gear and engaged with the second gear, and a fourth gear fixedly arranged at one end of the second guide roller close to the motor and engaged with the third gear all the time, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly arranged at one end of one of the first guide rollers in the two sets of slicing mechanisms, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the first guide roller and a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the first guide roller close to the motor, and belts are wound on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the starter motor, the output shaft of motor can drive rather than the fixed first guide roll of practicing the level and rotate, thereby drive first belt pulley and first gear revolve, because the connection effect of belt, can drive the second belt pulley and rotate, because first gear and second gear engagement, second gear and third gear engagement, third gear and fourth gear engagement, finally drive fourth gear revolve, thereby make the second guide roll rotate, thereby process the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.

Optionally, the side surface of the operation box close to the motor is provided with a heat dissipation hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of louvre can be convenient for dispel the heat in the drive mechanism working process, prolongs its life.

Optionally, two side surfaces of the operation box are respectively hinged with a first rotating door and a second rotating door.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of first revolving door, second revolving door is convenient for operating personnel to maintain the maintenance to the all-in-one.

Optionally, the bottom ends of the two sets of the sheet opening mechanisms are respectively provided with a guide plate installed in the operation box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the deflector that sets up in the mechanism of opening piece bottom that is located the control box top can play the effect of direction to the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material that processes once, and the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material of being convenient for reachs the mechanism of opening piece that is located the control box bottom and carries out secondary operation, sets up the better ejection of compact of the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material that the processing was accomplished can be convenient for at the deflector that is located the mechanism of opening piece bottom of control box bottom.

Optionally, the top surface of the operation box is hinged with a protective cover, and the protective cover is arranged above the feeding hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of safety cover can shelter from feed inlet department when not using the all-in-one, reduces falling into of dust, reduces to produce the influence to the processing of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the operating personnel can be before slicing into slices to the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, install the blade, before smashing, can dismantle the bottom knife, then put into the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material from the feed inlet, start drive mechanism, accomplish the processing to the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, the setting of two sets of mechanism of opening can carry out secondary operation to the traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, the dismantled setting of blade is convenient for process different types of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, to the installation and the dismantlement of blade, be convenient for to the section of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material and smash.

2. The arrangement of a plurality of gears of the transmission mechanism can provide power for the sheet opening mechanism all the time when the distance between the second guide roller and the first guide roller is adjusted, so that the integrated machine is convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view for showing the transmission mechanism.

Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view for showing the sheet opening mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a partial sectional view for illustrating the motor.

Description of reference numerals: 1. an operation box; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a protective cover; 13. a support frame; 14. a connecting rod; 141. a supporting seat; 15. a first swing door; 151. a first bolt; 16. a second swing door; 161. a second bolt; 17. heat dissipation holes; 2. a sheet opening mechanism; 21. a fixing plate; 211. a chute; 212. a groove; 213. a U-shaped plate; 214. a blade; 215. A third bolt; 216. a fourth bolt; 22. a first guide roller; 23. a second guide roller; 24. an adjustment assembly; 241. A screw; 242. a handle; 25. a slider; 26. a guide plate; 3. a transmission mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a belt; 33. A first pulley; 34. a second pulley; 35. a first gear; 36. a first rotating shaft; 361. a second gear; 37. a second rotating shaft; 371. a third gear; 38. a fourth gear.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The utility model provides an all-in-one is smashed with opening piece to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, refers to fig. 1 and fig. 2, includes control box 1, opening piece mechanism 2, drive mechanism 3, and control box 1 is inside cavity setting, and the feed inlet 11 has been seted up to the one end that the 1 top surface of control box is close to opening piece mechanism 2. The top surface of the operation box 1 is hinged with a protective cover 12 at the feed inlet 11. The number of the film opening mechanisms 2 is two, and the two sets of the film opening mechanisms 2 are arranged in the operation box 1. The transmission mechanism 3 is used for providing power for the sheet opening mechanism 2. An operator puts the traditional Chinese medicine materials into the feeding hole 11, then the transmission mechanism 3 is started, and the transmission mechanism 3 can drive the slicing mechanism 2 to process the traditional Chinese medicine materials.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a support frame 13 is arranged in the operation box 1, four connecting rods 14 are arranged on the support frame 13, every two connecting rods 14 form a group, and the two groups of connecting rods 14 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the operation box 1. Two connecting rods 14 of the same group are arranged along the length direction of the operation box 1 and are respectively and fixedly arranged at the two ends of the supporting frame 13 along the width direction of the supporting frame. The two groups of sheet opening mechanisms 2 are respectively arranged on the two groups of connecting rods 14. The side of control box 1 along its length direction articulates there is first revolving door 15, evenly is provided with six first bolts 151 along its circumference face on first revolving door 15, and six first bolts 151 in the one end of passing first revolving door 15 threaded connection respectively on support frame 13. The side of the operation box 1 along its width direction is hinged with a second rotating door 16, six second bolts 161 are uniformly arranged on the second rotating door 16 along its circumferential surface, and one end of the six second bolts 161 passing through the second rotating door 16 is respectively connected to the support frame 13 by screw thread. A plurality of heat dissipation holes 17 are uniformly formed in the side surface of the operation box 1 close to the transmission mechanism 3.

An operator can open the first rotating door 15 and the second rotating door 16 by unscrewing the first bolt 151 and the second bolt 161, and can adjust the sheet opening mechanism 2 to complete the processing of the traditional Chinese medicine materials.

Referring to fig. 3, the sheet opening mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 21, a first guide roller 22, a second guide roller 23, and an adjusting assembly 24. The quantity of fixed plate 21 is two, and two fixed plates 21 all set up perpendicularly connecting rod 14 and the symmetry sets up on the top surface of two connecting rods 14 of same group. The first guide roller 22 and the second guide roller 23 are both disposed along the width direction of the operation box 1 and are disposed in parallel between the two fixing plates 21. The first guide roller 22 is disposed at one end of the operation box 1, and both ends of the first guide roller 22 respectively penetrate through the side surfaces of the two fixing plates 21 and are rotatably connected therewith. The two fixing plates 21 are respectively provided with a slide block 25, and the two slide blocks 25 are respectively connected with the two fixing plates 21 in a sliding manner. The second guide roller 23 is rotatably connected to the two sliders 25 through which both ends thereof in the length direction pass, respectively. The two fixing plates 21 are respectively provided with a sliding chute 211, and the two sliding chutes 211 are respectively matched with the two sliding blocks 25 and are respectively arranged along the length direction of the fixing plates 21. The number of the adjusting assemblies 24 is two, and the adjusting assemblies correspond to the two sliding blocks 25 one by one. The adjusting assembly 24 is disposed on a side of the slider 25 away from the first guide roller 22, and is used for adjusting a distance between the second guide roller 23 and the first guide roller 22. The adjusting assembly 24 includes a screw 241, the screw 241 is disposed along the length direction of the fixing plate 21, one end of the screw 241 is rotatably connected to the side of the slider 25 away from the first guiding roller 22, and the other end of the screw 241 penetrates through the fixing plate 21 and is in threaded connection with the fixing plate 21. A handle 242 is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw 241 penetrating through the fixing plate 21.

During the use, operating personnel can be through adjustment handle 242, and then rotate screw rod 241, can adjust the distance between second guide roll 23 and the first guide roll 22, can be to better processing of traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.

Referring to fig. 3, a groove 212 is formed on the fixing plate 21 between the first guide roller 22 and the second guide roller 23, and a U-shaped plate 213 is fixedly disposed at the groove 212 on a side surface of the fixing plate 21 close to the second rotating door 16. The recess 212 is provided with a blade 214 therein, and the blade 214 is disposed along the width direction of the operation box 1 and is disposed perpendicular to the fixing plate 21. The opening of the U-shaped plate 213 is upwards arranged, the side wall of the U-shaped plate 213 close to the first guide roller 22 is connected with two third bolts 215 through threads, the two third bolts 215 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the fixing plate 21, and one end of each of the two third bolts 215 penetrating through the side wall of the U-shaped plate 213 is abutted to the blade 214. The U-shaped plate 213 is close to the lateral wall of the second guide roller 23 and is connected with three fourth bolts 216 through threads, the three fourth bolts 216 are arranged along the height direction of the fixing plate 21 at even intervals, and one end of each of the three fourth bolts 216 penetrating through the lateral wall of the U-shaped plate 213 is abutted to the blade 214. A guide plate 26 is arranged between the first guide roller 22 and the second guide roller 23, the top end of the guide plate 26 is inclined towards the first guide roller 22, and two ends of the guide plate 26 along the length direction are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting rod 14.

When the traditional Chinese medicine materials need to be sliced, an operator can install the blade 214 in the groove 212, then the traditional Chinese medicine materials are put in from the feed inlet 11, the transmission mechanism 3 is started, the slice opening mechanism 2 can be driven to operate, the slicing of the traditional Chinese medicine materials is realized, when the traditional Chinese medicine materials need to be crushed, an operator can unscrew the third bolt 215 and the fourth bolt 216, take down the blade 214, rotate the handle 242, adjust the distance between the second guide roller 23 and the first guide roller 22 to a proper value, start the transmission mechanism 3, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are processed, after being processed by the sheet-opening mechanism 2 at the top end of the operation box 1, traditional chinese medicine medicinal material can enter into the mechanism 2 of opening the piece that is located the operation panel 1 bottom along deflector 26 on, can carry out secondary operation to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, and the last deflector 26 ejection of compact that is located the operation panel 1 bottom of following.

Referring to fig. 4, the transmission mechanism 3 includes a motor 31 and a belt 32 fixed on the side wall of the operation box 1, the motor 31 is disposed at one side of the film opening mechanism 2 at the bottom end of the operation box 1, and an output shaft of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the first guide roller 22 at the bottom end of the operation box 1. The first belt pulley 33 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of one end, close to the motor 31, of the first guide roller 22 of the sheet opening mechanism 2 located at the bottom end of the operation box 1, the second belt pulley 34 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of one end, close to the motor 31, of the first guide roller 22 of the sheet opening mechanism 2 located at the top end of the operation box 1, and the belt 32 is wound on the outer peripheral surfaces of the first belt pulley 33 and the second belt pulley 34 and is in a tensioning state. A first gear 35 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the first guide roller 22 at the end close to the motor 31. A first rotating shaft 36 is fixedly arranged below the first gear 35 on the side surface of the fixed plate 21 close to the motor 31, a second gear 361 is rotatably connected to the outer peripheral surface of one end of the first rotating shaft 36 close to the motor 31, and the first gear 35 is meshed with the second gear 361. A second rotating shaft 37 is fixedly arranged at one end of the side surface of the fixed plate 21 close to the first rotating shaft 36, a third gear 371 is rotatably connected to the outer peripheral surface of one end of the second rotating shaft 37 close to the motor 31, and the third gear 371 is meshed with the second gear 361. A supporting seat 141 for supporting the second rotating shaft 37 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting rod 14 close to the motor 31, and one end of the second rotating shaft 37 close to the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 141. A fourth gear 38 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the second guide roller 23 at the end close to the motor 31, and the fourth gear 38 is always engaged with the third gear 371.

Open motor 31, motor 31's output shaft can drive first belt pulley 33 and rotate, because the connection effect of belt 32, and then drive second belt pulley 34 and rotate, drive first guide roll 22 and rotate, make first gear 35 rotate, because first gear 35 and second gear 361 mesh mutually, can drive second gear 361 again and rotate, because second gear 361 meshes with third gear 371 mutually, third gear 371 meshes with the fourth gear mutually, finally drive second guide roll 23 and rotate, operating personnel puts into the back to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material from feed inlet 11, traditional chinese medicine medicinal material is in the middle of first guide roll 22 and second guide roll 23, can smash traditional chinese medicine medicinal material.

The implementation principle of the slicing and crushing all-in-one machine for traditional Chinese medicine materials in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when needs slice traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, operating personnel installs blade 214, then put into traditional chinese medicine medicinal material from feed inlet 11, start drive mechanism 3, drive the operation of piece opening mechanism 2, can slice, when needs smash traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, dismantle blade 214 down, adjust adjusting part 24, adjust the distance between first guide roll 22 and the second guide roll 23, then put into from feed inlet 11 traditional chinese medicine medicinal material again, start drive mechanism 3, can smash traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, after the processing that lies in piece opening mechanism 2 on operation box 1 top, can follow deflector 26 and get into the piece opening mechanism 2 that lies in the bottom, can carry out secondary operation to traditional chinese medicine medicinal material, can realize traditional chinese medicine medicinal material's section and crushing, convenient to use.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine medicinal material is with breaking piece and smashing all-in-one which characterized in that: the device comprises an operation box (1) with a hollow interior, two groups of sheet opening mechanisms (2) arranged in the operation box (1) along the height direction and a transmission mechanism (3) for driving the sheet opening mechanisms (2) to operate, wherein a feeding hole (11) is formed in the top surface of the operation box (1);

the film opening mechanism (2) comprises two fixing plates (21) arranged in an operation box (1), a first guide roller (22) with two ends respectively rotatably connected to the two fixing plates (21), a second guide roller (23) arranged parallel to the first guide roller (22), and an adjusting component (24) used for adjusting the second guide roller (23), wherein the two fixing plates (21) are respectively connected with a sliding block (25) in a sliding manner, the two fixing plates (21) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (211) matched with the two sliding blocks (25), two ends of the second guide roller (23) are respectively rotatably connected to the two sliding blocks (25), the adjusting component (24) is arranged at one end of the sliding block (25) far away from the first guide roller (22), the fixing plate (21) far away from the transmission mechanism (3) is provided with a groove (212), and the groove (212) is arranged between the first guide roller (22) and the second guide roller (23), the side face, far away from the transmission mechanism (3), of the fixing plate (21) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped plate (213) at the position of the groove (212), and a blade (214) arranged along the length direction of the operation box (1) is detachably connected into the U-shaped plate (213).

2. The slicing and crushing all-in-one machine for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lateral wall threaded connection that U template (213) are close to first guide roll (22) has a plurality of third bolts (215) all inconsistent with blade (214), the lateral wall threaded connection that U template (213) are close to second guide roll (23) has a plurality of fourth bolts (216) all inconsistent with blade (214).

3. The slicing and crushing all-in-one machine for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the adjusting component (24) comprises a screw rod (241) with one end rotatably connected to the sliding block (25), and the other end of the screw rod (241) penetrates through the fixing plate (21) and is in threaded connection with the fixing plate.

4. The slicing and crushing all-in-one machine for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the operation box (1), a first gear (35) fixedly arranged at one end, close to the motor (31), of the first guide roller (22), a second gear (361) arranged below the first gear (35) and meshed with the first gear, a third gear (371) arranged at one side of the second gear (361) and meshed with the second gear, and a fourth gear (38) fixedly arranged at one end, close to the motor (31), of the second guide roller (23) and constantly meshed with the third gear (371), an output shaft of the motor (31) is fixedly arranged at one end of one first guide roller (22) of the two sets of sheet opening mechanisms (2), a first belt pulley (33) is fixedly arranged on the first guide roller (22) fixedly arranged with the motor (31), and a second belt pulley (34) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the motor (31), of the other first guide roller (22), and a belt (32) is wound on the first belt pulley (33) and the second belt pulley (34).

5. The slicing and crushing all-in-one machine for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: the side surface of the operation box (1) close to the motor (31) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (17).

6. The slicing and crushing all-in-one machine for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: two side surfaces of the operating box (1) are respectively hinged with a first rotating door (15) and a second rotating door (16).

7. The slicing and crushing all-in-one machine for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom ends of the two groups of the sheet opening mechanisms (2) are respectively provided with a guide plate (26) arranged in the operation box (1).

8. The slicing and crushing all-in-one machine for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top surface of the operation box (1) is hinged with a protective cover (12), and the protective cover (12) is arranged above the feeding hole (11).