CN215232530U - High-pressure mud-water separation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a high-pressure mud-water separation device which can filter and purify water and dry sludge, so that the water and the sludge can be repeatedly utilized, and the resource utilization rate of the device is improved; including first support, the mud-water separator body, the second support, the rose box, first communicating pipe, two sets of polished rods, the filter, two sets of sliders, two sets of first springs, the conveyer pipe, the bull stick, the shrouding, the second spring, the scraper blade, the fixed block, sludge treatment component and drive assembly, the mud-water separator body passes through second support fixed mounting at first support up end, mud-water separator body left end is equipped with the delivery port, mud-water separator body right-hand member is equipped with out the mud mouth, rose box fixed mounting is terminal surface under first support, communicate each other through first communicating pipe between rose box left end face and the delivery port, the rose box output is equipped with out the water control valve, be equipped with the spout on the inside left and right sides wall of rose box.

Description

High-pressure mud-water separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of construction especially relates to a high-pressure mud-water separation device.

Background

At present, in building construction, a large amount of waste slurry is discharged without being treated, so that serious environmental pollution is caused, and therefore, the waste slurry must be treated; the existing mud-water separator generally uses a mechanical filtering method to treat waste engineering mud, separate sludge and water and then discharge the sludge and the water, and the operation mode makes water and sludge not be fully utilized, so that the water and sludge are wasted, and the resource utilization rate of the device is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a can carry out filtration purification and carry out drying process to mud to water, make water and mud can reuse, improve a high-pressure mud-water separation device of the resource utilization of device.

The utility model relates to a high-pressure mud-water separation device, which comprises a first support, a mud-water separator body, a second support, a filter box, a first communicating pipe, two groups of polished rods, a filter plate, two groups of sliders, two groups of first springs, a conveying pipe, a rotating pipe, a conveying auger, a rotating rod, a sealing plate, a second spring, a scraping plate, a fixed block, a sludge treatment component and a driving component, wherein the mud-water separator body is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the first support through the second support, the left end of the mud-water separator body is provided with a water outlet, the right end of the mud-water separator body is provided with a sludge outlet, the filter box is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the first support, the left end surface of the filter box is mutually communicated with the water outlet through the first communicating pipe, the output end of the filter box is provided with a water outlet control valve, the left side wall and the right side wall of the inside the filter box are provided with chutes, the two groups of polished rods are respectively and fixedly arranged in the two groups of chutes, the left end and right ends are respectively connected with the two groups of polished rods through the sliders in a sliding way, two groups of first springs are respectively sleeved on the two groups of polished rods, the first springs are positioned on the upper end surfaces of the sliding blocks, the lower end of the conveying pipe extends into the filtering box, the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the first support, the upper part of the conveying pipe is provided with a discharge port, the rotating pipe is rotatably arranged in the conveying pipe and is in driving connection with the driving assembly, the rotating pipe is provided with a conveying auger, a limiting groove is arranged in the rotating pipe, the upper end of the rotating rod extends into the conveying pipe, the upper end of the rotating rod is provided with a limiting block which is connected with a limiting groove in a sliding way, the lower end of the conveying pipe is sealed by a sealing plate, a second spring is sleeved on the rotating rod, the rotating rod is arranged between the closing plate and the limiting block, the scraper is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, the rotating rod is contacted with the upper end surface of the filter plate, and the lower end of the rotating rod penetrates through the filter plate, the fixing block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating rod, and the sludge treatment assembly is fixedly arranged on the first support.

The utility model relates to a high-pressure mud-water separation device, a sludge treatment component comprises a drying box, a second communicating pipe and a first rotating shaft, collect the fill, hot plate and blow off pipe, stoving case fixed mounting is on first support, stoving case right part intercommunication is equipped with first mud inlet, stoving case left part is equipped with the second mud inlet, communicate each other through the second communicating pipe between mud-water separator body mud outlet and the first mud inlet, first pivot rotation is installed inside the stoving case, be equipped with the multiunit on the first pivot and smash the sword, stoving case up end is passed to first pivot upper end, first pivot upper end is connected with the drive arrangement drive, it installs terminal surface under the stoving case to collect fill input intercommunication, it is equipped with out the mud control valve to collect the fill output, hot plate fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of stoving case, communicate each other through the blow off pipe between conveyer pipe discharge gate and the stoving case second mud inlet.

The utility model discloses a high pressure mud-water separation device, drive assembly include motor, first synchronizing wheel, second synchronizing wheel and hold-in range, and the motor passes through motor cabinet fixed mounting terminal surface under the mud-water separator body, second spring and commentaries on classics pipe upper end fixed connection, motor output and first synchronizing wheel fixed connection, second synchronizing wheel and first pivot upper end fixed connection, through hold-in range interconnect between second synchronizing wheel and the first synchronizing wheel.

The utility model discloses a high pressure mud-water separation device, still include the vibrations subassembly, the vibrations subassembly includes the second pivot, the eccentric wheel, the work box, a support frame, first bevel gear and second bevel gear, do the inside stretching into of rose box of second pivot left end, and second pivot left end rotates with the rose box to be connected, eccentric wheel fixed mounting is in the second pivot, terminal surface and eccentric wheel can the mutual contact under the fixed block, the work box passes through support frame fixed mounting inside the slider, second pivot right-hand member passes the stoving case and stretches into to the work box inside, first bevel gear and second pivot right-hand member fixed connection, first pivot lower extreme stretches into to the work box inside, second bevel gear and first pivot lower extreme fixed connection, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear intermeshing.

The utility model discloses a high pressure mud-water separation device, first spring and second spring are the spring steel.

The utility model discloses a high-pressure mud-water separation device, the preceding terminal surface of rose box and stoving case all is equipped with the observation window.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the arrangement of the filter box, under the matched use of the filter plates, water conveyed by the first communication pipe can be filtered, the rotating pipe is driven to rotate by the driving device, and under the connecting action between the limiting groove and the limiting block, the rotating rod drives the scraper to rotate, so that sludge on the filter plates can be scraped, the condition that the filter plates are blocked is reduced, the reliability of the device is improved, the conveying auger can convey the sludge along with the rotation of the rotating pipe and discharge the sludge through the discharge port, so that the water is filtered and purified, can be recycled, and the resource utilization rate of the device is improved; through setting up the hot plate, can dry the inside mud of stoving case to under the circumstances that drive arrangement drove first pivot and rotate, make crushing sword can stir and smash mud, accelerate the drying of mud and reduce the condition that mud drying becomes the piece, improve device's reliability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the portion B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a first bracket; 2. a mud-water separator body; 3. a second bracket; 4. a filter box; 5. a first communication pipe; 6. a polish rod; 7. a filter plate; 8. a slider; 9. a first spring; 10. a delivery pipe; 11. pipe rotation; 12. conveying the auger; 13. a rotating rod; 14. closing the plate; 15. a second spring; 16. a squeegee; 17. a fixed block; 18. a drying box; 19. a second communicating pipe; 20. a first rotating shaft; 21. a collecting hopper; 22. heating plates; 23. a blow-off pipe; 24. a motor; 25. a first synchronizing wheel; 26. a second synchronizing wheel; 27. a synchronous belt; 28. a second rotating shaft; 29. an eccentric wheel; 30. a work box; 31. a support frame; 32. a first bevel gear; 33. a second bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 4, the high-pressure mud-water separating device of the utility model comprises a first bracket 1, a mud-water separator body 2, a second bracket 3, a filter box 4, a first communicating pipe 5, two groups of polished rods 6, a filter plate 7, two groups of sliders 8, two groups of first springs 9, a conveying pipe 10, a rotating pipe 11, a conveying auger 12, a rotating rod 13, a sealing plate 14, a second spring 15, a scraping plate 16, a fixed block 17, a sludge treatment component and a driving component, wherein the mud-water separator body 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the first bracket 1 through the second bracket 3, the left end of the mud-water separator body 2 is provided with a water outlet, the right end of the mud-water separator body 2 is provided with a mud outlet, the filter box 4 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the first bracket 1, the left end surface of the filter box 4 is mutually communicated with the water outlet through the first communicating pipe 5, the output end of the filter box 4 is provided with a water outlet control valve, the left side wall and right side wall of the inside the filter box 4 are provided with chutes, two groups of polished rods 6 are respectively and fixedly arranged in two groups of chutes, the left and right ends of a filter plate 7 are respectively connected with the two groups of polished rods 6 in a sliding way through two groups of sliding blocks 8, two groups of first springs 9 are respectively sleeved on the two groups of polished rods 6, the first springs 9 are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the sliding blocks 8, the lower end of a conveying pipe 10 extends into a filter box 4, the conveying pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a first bracket 1, the upper part of the conveying pipe 10 is provided with a discharge port, a rotating pipe 11 is rotatably arranged inside the conveying pipe 10, the rotating pipe 11 is connected with a driving component in a driving way, a conveying auger 12 is arranged on the rotating pipe 11, a limiting groove is arranged inside the rotating pipe 11, the upper end of the rotating rod 13 extends into the conveying pipe 10, the upper end of the rotating rod 13 is provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding way, a sealing plate 14 is covered on the lower end of the conveying pipe 10, a second spring 15 is sleeved on the rotating rod 13, and the rotating rod 13 is arranged between the sealing plate 14 and the limiting block, the scraping plate 16 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 13, the rotating rod 13 is contacted with the upper end surface of the filter plate 7, the lower end of the rotating rod 13 penetrates through the filter plate 7, the fixed block 17 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating rod 13, and the sludge treatment assembly is fixedly arranged on the first bracket 1; through setting up rose box 4, under the cooperation of filter 7 is used, can carry the water that comes to first connecting pipe 5 and filter, and it is rotatory to drive the change pipe 11 through drive arrangement, under the linkage effect between spacing groove and stopper, make bull stick 13 drive scraper 16 and rotate, thereby can strike off the mud on the filter 7, reduce the condition that the filter 7 is blockked up, improve the reliability of device, and along with the rotation of change pipe 11, make and carry auger 12 and can carry mud, and discharge through the discharge gate, thereby make water carry out filtration purification, can reuse, improve the resource utilization of device.

The utility model relates to a high-pressure mud-water separation device, a sludge treatment component comprises a drying box 18, a second communicating pipe 19 and a first rotating shaft 20, the sludge drying device comprises a collecting hopper 21, a heating plate 22 and a sewage discharge pipe 23, wherein a drying box 18 is fixedly arranged on a first support 1, the right part of the drying box 18 is communicated with a first sludge inlet, the left part of the drying box 18 is provided with a second sludge inlet, a sludge outlet of a sludge-water separator body 2 is communicated with the first sludge inlet through a second communication pipe 19, a first rotating shaft 20 is rotatably arranged in the drying box 18, a plurality of groups of crushing cutters are arranged on the first rotating shaft 20, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 20 penetrates through the upper end surface of the drying box 18, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 20 is in driving connection with a driving device, the input end of the collecting hopper 21 is communicated with the lower end surface of the drying box 18, the output end of the collecting hopper 21 is provided with a sludge discharge control valve, the heating plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the drying box 18, and the discharge port of a conveying pipe 10 is communicated with the second sludge inlet of the drying box 18 through the sewage discharge pipe 23; through setting up hot plate 22, can dry the inside mud of stoving case 18 to under the circumstances that drive arrangement drove first pivot 20 and rotate, make crushing sword can stir and smash mud, accelerate the drying of mud and reduce the condition that mud drying becomes the piece, improve the reliability of device.

The utility model discloses a high pressure mud-water separation device, the drive assembly includes motor 24, first synchronizing wheel 25, second synchronizing wheel 26 and hold-in range 27, motor 24 passes through motor cabinet fixed mounting at mud-water separator body 2 lower extreme face, second spring 15 and the upper end fixed connection of runner pipe 11, motor 24 output end and first synchronizing wheel 25 fixed connection, second synchronizing wheel 26 and the upper end fixed connection of first pivot 20, connect each other through hold-in range 27 between second synchronizing wheel 26 and the first synchronizing wheel 25; through setting up hold-in range 27, under the condition of motor 24 drive first synchronizing wheel 25, make second synchronizing wheel 26 rotate to make trombone 11 and first pivot 20 rotate in step, thereby can make and carry the automatic mud of auger 12 and carry, make crushing sword stir and smash mud automatically, improve the operability of device, and under the use of hot plate 22, can dry mud, make mud can obtain cyclic utilization.

The high-pressure mud-water separation device of the utility model also comprises a vibration component, the vibration component comprises a second rotating shaft 28, an eccentric wheel 29, a working box 30, a supporting frame 31, a first bevel gear 32 and a second bevel gear 33, the left end of the second rotating shaft 28 extends into the filtering box 4, the left end of a second rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected with the filter box 4, an eccentric wheel 29 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 28, the lower end face of a fixed block 17 can be in contact with the eccentric wheel 29, a working box 30 is fixedly arranged inside a sliding block 8 through a supporting frame 31, the right end of the second rotating shaft 28 penetrates through a drying box 18 and extends into the working box 30, a first bevel gear 32 is fixedly connected with the right end of the second rotating shaft 28, the lower end of a first rotating shaft 20 extends into the working box 30, a second bevel gear 33 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first rotating shaft 20, and the second bevel gear 33 is meshed with the first bevel gear 32; by arranging the second rotating shaft 28, under the matched use of the second bevel gear 33 and the first bevel gear 32, the first rotating shaft 20 drives the eccentric wheel 29 to rotate when rotating, and under the matched use of the first spring 9, the filter plate 7 can be vibrated, so that the filtering speed of the device can be improved, the situation that the filter plate 7 is blocked is further reduced, and the working reliability of the device is improved.

The utility model relates to a high-pressure mud-water separation device, the first spring 9 and the second spring 15 are made of spring steel; the first spring 9 and the second spring 15 are made of spring steel, so that the working strength of the device can be increased, and the service life of the device can be prolonged.

In the high-pressure mud-water separation device of the utility model, the front end faces of the filter box 4 and the drying box 18 are both provided with observation windows; through setting up the observation window, can be convenient for observe and know the filtration of water and the stoving degree of earth, improve the operability of device.

The utility model relates to a high-pressure mud-water separating device, when in operation, firstly, sewage after the work of a mud-water separator body 2 is discharged into a filter box 4 through a first communicating pipe 5, sludge is discharged into a drying box 18 through a second communicating pipe 19, then a heating plate 22 is heated, then a motor 24 is started, the motor 24 drives a rotating pipe 11 to rotate, a conveying auger 12 conveys sludge left after the filtration in the filter box 4, the sludge is conveyed into the drying box 18 through a blow-off pipe 23, along with the rotation of the rotating pipe 11, under the action of a synchronous belt 27, a first synchronous wheel 25 drives a second synchronous wheel 26 to rotate, so that a crushing knife automatically stirs and crushes the sludge, under the matching work of a 34 and a second bevel gear 33, an eccentric wheel 29 drives a working box 30 to rotate, and under the matching use of a first spring 9, the filter plate 7 is vibrated until the work is completed, the water outlet control valve and the sludge outlet control valve are opened, and water and sludge are collected respectively.

The utility model discloses a high pressure mud-water separation device, its mounting means, connected mode or set up the mode and be common mechanical system, as long as can reach all can implement of its beneficial effect.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A high-pressure mud-water separation device is characterized by comprising a first support (1), a mud-water separator body (2), a second support (3), a filter box (4), a first communicating pipe (5), two groups of polished rods (6), a filter plate (7), two groups of sliding blocks (8), two groups of first springs (9), a conveying pipe (10), a rotating pipe (11), a conveying auger (12), a rotating rod (13), a sealing plate (14), a second spring (15), a scraper plate (16), a fixing block (17), a sludge treatment assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the mud-water separator body (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the first support (1) through the second support (3), a water outlet is formed in the left end of the mud-water separator body (2), a sludge outlet is formed in the right end of the mud-water separator body (2), the filter box (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first support (1), the left end face of the filter box (4) is communicated with the water outlet through the first communicating pipe (5), the output end of the filter box (4) is provided with a water outlet control valve, the left side wall and the right side wall inside the filter box (4) are provided with sliding chutes, two groups of polished rods (6) are respectively and fixedly arranged in the two groups of sliding chutes, the left end and the right end of the filter plate (7) are respectively in sliding connection with the two groups of polished rods (6) through two groups of sliding blocks (8), two groups of first springs (9) are respectively sleeved on the two groups of polished rods (6), the first springs (9) are positioned on the upper end surfaces of the sliding blocks (8), the lower end of the conveying pipe (10) extends into the filter box (4), the conveying pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the first bracket (1), the upper part of the conveying pipe (10) is provided with a discharge port, the rotating pipe (11) is rotatably arranged inside the conveying pipe (10), the rotating pipe (11) is in driving connection with the driving component, the rotating pipe (11) is provided with a conveying auger (12), the rotating pipe (11) is internally provided with a limiting groove, the upper end of the rotating rod (13) extends into the conveying pipe (10), and bull stick (13) upper end is equipped with the stopper, stopper and spacing groove sliding connection, shrouding (14) closing cap is at conveyer pipe (10) lower extreme, second spring (15) suit is on bull stick (13), and bull stick (13) are in between shrouding (14) and the stopper, scraper blade (16) fixed mounting is on bull stick (13), and bull stick (13) and filter (7) up end contact each other, and bull stick (13) lower extreme passes filter (7), fixed block (17) and bull stick (13) lower extreme fixed connection, sludge treatment subassembly fixed mounting is on first support (1).

2. The high-pressure mud-water separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sludge treatment assembly comprises a drying box (18), a second communicating pipe (19), a first rotating shaft (20), a collecting hopper (21), a heating plate (22) and a sewage discharge pipe (23), the drying box (18) is fixedly arranged on the first bracket (1), the right part of the drying box (18) is communicated with a first sludge inlet, the left part of the drying box (18) is provided with a second sludge inlet, a sludge outlet of the mud-water separator body (2) is communicated with the first sludge inlet through the second communicating pipe (19), the first rotating shaft (20) is rotatably arranged in the drying box (18), a plurality of groups of crushing cutters are arranged on the first rotating shaft (20), the upper end of the first rotating shaft (20) penetrates through the upper end surface of the drying box (18), the upper end of the first rotating shaft (20) is in driving connection with the driving device, the input end of the collecting hopper (21) is communicated with the lower end surface of the drying box (18), the output end of the collecting hopper (21) is provided with a sludge outlet control valve, the heating plate (22) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the drying box (18), and the discharge port of the conveying pipe (10) is communicated with the second sludge inlet of the drying box (18) through a sewage discharge pipe (23).

3. The high-pressure mud-water separation device is characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a motor (24), a first synchronizing wheel (25), a second synchronizing wheel (26) and a synchronous belt (27), the motor (24) is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the mud-water separator body (2) through a motor base, a second spring (15) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating pipe (11), the output end of the motor (24) is fixedly connected with the first synchronizing wheel (25), the second synchronizing wheel (26) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first rotating shaft (20), and the second synchronizing wheel (26) is connected with the first synchronizing wheel (25) through the synchronous belt (27).

4. The high-pressure mud-water separation device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a vibration assembly, wherein the vibration assembly comprises a second rotating shaft (28), an eccentric wheel (29), a working box (30), a supporting frame (31), a first bevel gear (32) and a second bevel gear (33), the left end of the second rotating shaft (28) extends into the filtering box (4), the left end of the second rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected with the filtering box (4), the eccentric wheel (29) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft (28), the lower end surface of the fixed block (17) can be in contact with the eccentric wheel (29), the working box (30) is fixedly arranged inside the sliding block (8) through the supporting frame (31), the right end of the second rotating shaft (28) penetrates through the drying box (18) and extends into the working box (30), and the first bevel gear (32) is fixedly connected with the right end of the second rotating shaft (28), the lower end of the first rotating shaft (20) extends into the working box (30), the second bevel gear (33) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first rotating shaft (20), and the second bevel gear (33) is meshed with the first bevel gear (32).

5. A high pressure sludge-water separating device according to claim 4, wherein the first spring (9) and the second spring (15) are both spring steel.

6. A high-pressure sludge-water separating device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the front end faces of the filtering tank (4) and the drying tank (18) are provided with observation windows.

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