CN215232427U

CN215232427U - Solid-liquid centrifugal separator

Info

Publication number: CN215232427U
Application number: CN202122588696.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴旭升; 李敏
Original assignee: Xinjiang Jinn's Medlar Bnp Industries Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Jinn's Medlar Bnp Industries Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-26
Filing date: 2021-10-26
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid centrifugal separator, which comprises a filter box, a feed inlet, a drain pipe, a solenoid valve, four bases, four springs, four supporting seats, a filter screen, a protective box, a motor, a rotating shaft, an eccentric wheel and a collecting box, and relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation equipment, the utility model can separate cutting fluid and waste chips through the arrangement of the filter screen, the waste chips can slide into the collecting box through the filter screen and then enter into the waste chip box through the drain frame for collection, the motor can drive the rotating shaft and the eccentric wheel to rotate at intervals, thereby striking the filter screen, the filter screen can vibrate up and down due to the action of the spring, so that the waste chips blocking the filter screen can enter into the collecting box, and the arrangement of the motor, the rotating shaft, the eccentric wheel and the spring can automatically clean the filter screen, the manual cleaning of workers is not needed, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.

Description

Solid-liquid centrifugal separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid-liquid separation equipment technical field, concrete field is a solid-liquid centrifugal separator.

Background

At present, in the process of machining metal, because cutting fluid has good cooling performance, lubricating performance, antirust performance and the like, the cutting fluid is commonly used for cooling and lubricating cutters, so that the demand of the cutting fluid is huge, but the cutting fluid has great harm to the natural environment and cannot be randomly discharged, and the used cutting fluid needs to be recycled; when cutting fluid is recycled, a centrifugal separator is often used for purifying the cutting fluid due to the fact that a large amount of particles such as scrap iron are doped in the cutting fluid, but when the existing centrifugal separator separates solid from liquid, workers are required to clean the solid at regular time, the centrifugal separator is prevented from being blocked during separation, the separation efficiency of the centrifugal separator is greatly reduced by the mode, and therefore the solid-liquid centrifugal separator is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid-liquid centrifugal separator to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid-liquid centrifugal separator comprises a filter box, a feed inlet, a drain pipe, an electromagnetic valve, four bases, four springs, four supporting seats, filter screens, a protective box, a motor, a rotating shaft, an eccentric wheel and a collecting box, wherein the feed inlet is formed in the top of the filter box, the drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the filter box, the electromagnetic valve is sleeved on the drain pipe, the filter box is respectively communicated with the feed inlet and the drain pipe, the four bases are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side in the filter box, the four bases are symmetrically arranged in a pairwise left-right mode, the four springs are fixedly arranged on the tops of the four bases, the four supporting seats are fixedly arranged on the top ends of the four springs, openings are formed in the right side of the filter box, the filter screens are fixedly arranged on the tops of the four supporting seats, and the filter screens movably penetrate through the openings in the right side of the filter box, the filter screen sets up for the slope, the guard box is fixed to be set up in the outer rear side of rose box, the motor is fixed to be set up in the guard box, the pivot activity runs through in the rose box rear side, and the drive end fixed connection of the one end of pivot and motor, the eccentric wheel is fixed to be adorned in the pivot, and the eccentric wheel is located the filter screen below, the collecting box is fixed to be set up in the outer right side of rose box, and the filter screen is located the collecting box.

Preferably, collecting box bottom fixedly connected with chip removal frame, the fixed box that is provided with in chip removal frame bottom, the box front side is open structure, the box internalization is provided with the sweeps case, sweeps roof portion is open structure, be linked together between collecting box and chip removal frame and the box.

Preferably, the bottom of the scrap box is of an inclined structure.

Preferably, the left side has been seted up the spout in the rose box, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, slider right side and filter screen left side fixed connection.

Preferably, the feed inlet is positioned right above the leftmost side of the filter screen.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is movably connected with the filter box through a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer side of the rotating shaft, and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the filter box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a solid-liquid centrifugal separator, the utility model discloses a setting of filter screen can separate cutting fluid and sweeps, the sweeps can pass through filter screen landing to the collecting box in, rethread rack gets into and collects to the sweeps incasement afterwards, every interval a period, the motor can drive pivot and eccentric wheel and rotate, thereby hit and beat the filter screen, because the effect of spring, thereby the filter screen can carry out vibrations from top to bottom and make the sweeps that blocks up the filter screen get into to the collecting box in, including a motor, a rotating shaft, eccentric wheel and spring set up and can carry out automatic clearance to the filter screen, do not need the manual clearance of staff, the work efficiency has not only been improved, staff's intensity of labour has also been reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the filter screen, the slider, the base, the spring and the support seat of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the filter box, the protection box and the motor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the scrap box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-filter box, 2-feed inlet, 3-drain pipe, 4-electromagnetic valve, 5-base, 6-spring, 7-support seat, 8-filter screen, 9-protective box, 10-motor, 11-rotating shaft, 12-eccentric wheel, 13-collecting box, 14-chip removal frame, 15-box body, 16-chip removal box and 17-slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a solid-liquid centrifugal separator, which comprises: a solid-liquid centrifugal separator comprises a filter box 1, a feed inlet 2, a drain pipe 3, an electromagnetic valve 4, four bases 5, four springs 6, four supporting seats 7, a filter screen 8, a protective box 9, a motor 10, a rotating shaft 11, an eccentric wheel 12 and a collecting box 13, wherein the feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the filter box 1, the drain pipe 3 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the filter box 1, the electromagnetic valve 4 is sleeved on the drain pipe 3, the filter box 1 is respectively communicated with the feed inlet 2 and the drain pipe 3, the four bases 5 are respectively fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side in the filter box 1, the four bases 5 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, the four springs 6 are fixedly arranged at the top of the four bases 5, the four supporting seats 7 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four springs 6, an opening is arranged at the right side of the filter box 1, the filter screen 8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the four supporting seats 7, and the filter screen 8 movably penetrates through the opening at the right side of the filter box 1, filter screen 8 sets up for the slope, guard box 9 is fixed to be set up in the outer rear side of rose box 1, motor 10 is fixed to be set up in guard box 9, pivot 11 activity runs through in rose box 1 rear side, and the drive end fixed connection of the one end of pivot 11 and motor 10, eccentric wheel 12 is fixed suit on pivot 11, and eccentric wheel 12 is located filter screen 8 below, collecting box 13 is fixed to be set up in the outer right side of rose box 1, and filter screen 8 is located collecting box 13, can separate cutting fluid and sweeps through the setting of filter screen 8, the sweeps can slide to collecting box 13 in through filter screen 8, motor 10 can drive pivot 11 and eccentric wheel 12 and rotate, thereby hit and hit filter screen 8, because the effect of spring 6, thereby filter screen 8 can carry out vibrations from top to bottom so that the sweeps that block up filter screen 8 get into collecting box 13.

Particularly, collecting box 13 bottom fixedly connected with chip removal frame 14, chip removal frame 14 bottom is fixed and is provided with box 15, and box 15 front side is open structure, and the box 15 internalization is provided with sweeps case 16, and sweeps case 16 top is open structure, and collecting box 13 is linked together between chip removal frame 14 and box 15, and the sweeps can get into to collect in sweeps case 16 through arranging the material frame.

Specifically, the bottom of the scrap box 16 is inclined, so that the storage of the scraps is convenient.

Particularly, the spout has been seted up to the left side in the rose box 1, and sliding connection has slider 17 in the spout, and slider 17 right side and 8 left sides fixed connection of filter screen, the setting of spout and slider 17 have prevented that filter screen 8 from taking place the skew at the vibrations in-process.

Specifically, the feed inlet 2 is located right above the leftmost side of the filter screen 8, and the filtering effect of the cutting fluid is improved.

Specifically, the rotating shaft 11 is movably connected with the filter box 1 through a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer side of the rotating shaft 11, and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the filter box 1.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when separating cutting fluid, the staff pours cutting fluid into to rose box 1 in through feed inlet 2, filter screen 8 can filter cutting fluid and sweeps wherein, cutting fluid after the filtration can flow into and store in

rose box

1, 8 sweeps that filter of filter screen filters can pass through filter screen 8 landing to in the collecting box 13, sweeps rethread blowing frame gets into and collects in sweeps case 16 afterwards, every interval a period, open motor 10, motor 10 can drive pivot 11 and eccentric wheel 12 and rotate, eccentric wheel 12 can hit filter screen 8 rotating the in-process, because spring 6's effect, thereby filter screen 8 can carry out vibrations from top to bottom and make the sweeps landing that blocks up filter screen 8 to in the collecting box 13.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid centrifugal separator, includes rose box (1), feed inlet (2), drain pipe (3), solenoid valve (4), four bases (5), four springs (6), four supporting seats (7), filter screen (8), guard box (9), motor (10), pivot (11), eccentric wheel (12) and collecting box (13), its characterized in that: the filter box is characterized in that a feed inlet (2) is formed in the top of the filter box (1), a drain pipe (3) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the filter box (1), electromagnetic valves (4) are sleeved on the drain pipe (3), the filter box (1) is respectively communicated with the feed inlet (2) and the drain pipe (3), four bases (5) are respectively fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side in the filter box (1), the four bases (5) are symmetrically arranged in a pairwise left-right mode, four springs (6) are fixedly arranged on the tops of the four bases (5), four supporting seats (7) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four springs (6), an opening is formed in the right side of the filter box (1), filter screens (8) are fixedly arranged on the tops of the four supporting seats (7), and the filter screens (8) movably penetrate through the opening on the right side of the filter box (1), filter screen (8) set up for the slope, guard box (9) are fixed to be set up in the outer rear side of rose box (1), motor (10) are fixed to be set up in guard box (9), pivot (11) activity runs through in rose box (1) rear side, and the drive end fixed connection of the one end of pivot (11) and motor (10), eccentric wheel (12) are fixed suit on pivot (11), and eccentric wheel (12) are located filter screen (8) below, collecting box (13) are fixed to be set up in the outer right side of rose box (1), and filter screen (8) are located collecting box (13).

2. A solid-liquid centrifugal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: collecting box (13) bottom fixedly connected with chip removal frame (14), chip removal frame (14) bottom is fixed and is provided with box (15), box (15) front side is open structure, box (15) internalization is provided with sweeps case (16), sweeps case (16) top is open structure, be linked together between collecting box (13) and chip removal frame (14) and box (15).

3. A solid-liquid centrifugal separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the scrap box (16) is of an inclined structure.

4. A solid-liquid centrifugal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side has seted up the spout in rose box (1), sliding connection has slider (17) in the spout, slider (17) right side and filter screen (8) left side fixed connection.

5. A solid-liquid centrifugal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed inlet (2) is positioned right above the leftmost side of the filter screen (8).

6. A solid-liquid centrifugal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (11) is movably connected with the filter box (1) through a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer side of the rotating shaft (11), and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the filter box (1).