CN215230745U

CN215230745U - Domestic simple and easy phlegm suction device

Info

Publication number: CN215230745U
Application number: CN202120938167.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶剑飞
Original assignee: Yiwu Central Hospital
Current assignee: Yiwu Central Hospital
Priority date: 2021-04-30
Filing date: 2021-04-30
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic phlegm device of simply inhaling relates to nursing equipment technical field. The utility model discloses a inhale the phlegm pipe, inhale phlegm pipe one end and can dismantle and be connected with the three-way pipe, auxiliary tube and connecting pipe are installed respectively to all the other two-way of three-way pipe, the free end of auxiliary tube is connected with a collection sputum flask, the auxiliary tube with the mouth of pipe of connecting pipe is relative, the free end of connecting pipe is connected with and is used for blockking that the sputum gets into and detachable filter assembly, filter assembly's the other end has the gasbag through the pipe connection. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation because the mouth of pipe of connecting pipe is located the top of inhaling phlegm pipe discharge port, after the sputum got into the three-way pipe, gets into album sputum bottle under the action of gravity, produces the probability reduction of backward flow, and the sputum that the part got into through connecting pipe suction can block through detachable filter assembly, has improved the life who inhales the phlegm device widely, has guaranteed the clean and the health of apparatus.

Description

Domestic simple and easy phlegm suction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing equipment technical field, concretely relates to domestic phlegm device of simply inhaling.

Background

Sputum is the secretion of the respiratory tract of a human body, is pushed from the lung to the upper respiratory tract by the movement of epithelial cilia through bronchial cilia movement, and is finally expectorated from the trachea and discharged out of the body through the normal cough reflex of the human body, and the normal human body has little sputum and only a small amount of mucus secreted by keeping the respiratory tract moist. However, when a person inhales harmful microorganisms such as irritant gas, dust, pathogenic bacteria, viruses and the like, inflammation may occur in the upper respiratory tract or lung diseases occur, the secretion of the respiratory tract is increased, the amount of phlegm is increased, the nature of the phlegm is changed, and the sticky phlegm can be changed into yellow purulent phlegm.

In daily life, due to the physical function of the old patients, when phlegm exists in the throat, the phlegm cannot be coughed out quickly, so that the phlegm is blocked in the throat, and serious patients can cause respiratory tract obstruction and suffocation; at present, the sputum suction device who has now absorbs through the negative pressure, because simple structure causes the phenomenon of sputum backward flow easily, and in the sputum can get into the negative pressure structure simultaneously, inconvenient cleaning leads to bacterial growing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: for solving the problem that the sputum backflow and the improper cleaning of the sputum caused the pollution easily caused by the existing sputum suction device, the utility model provides a domestic simple sputum suction device.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a domestic phlegm device of simply inhaling, is including inhaling the phlegm pipe, it can dismantle and be connected with the three-way pipe to inhale phlegm pipe one end, auxiliary tube and connecting pipe are installed respectively to all the other two-way of three-way pipe, the free end of auxiliary tube is connected with album sputum flask, the auxiliary tube with the mouth of pipe of connecting pipe is relative, the free end of connecting pipe is connected with and is used for blockking that the sputum gets into and detachable filter assembly, filter assembly's the other end has the gasbag through the pipe connection.

Furthermore, the other end of the sputum suction pipe is in an inverted trumpet shape, a plurality of sputum suction holes are formed in the periphery of the sputum suction pipe, and a baffle is arranged in the sputum suction pipe and close to the sputum suction holes.

Furthermore, the end part of the connecting pipe communicated with the three-way pipe is in a sealed hemisphere shape, and a through air hole is formed in the spherical surface.

Further, the filtering component is including installing the connector of connecting pipe free end, connector female connection has fixed pipe, the filter screen is installed on fixed pipe top, the external structure of fixed pipe free end has the screw thread of being connected with the pipeline.

Further, be provided with the fixed column on the auxiliary pipe, install on the fixed column and be used for placing the case that holds of gasbag, it is provided with the control of control on the case to hold the gasbag and breathe in with the control of gassing state.

Furthermore, the control piece comprises a fixed block arranged on the bottom surface of the containing box, a moving block is hinged to the free end of the fixed block, a sliding plate is arranged at the free end of the moving block, the sliding plate moves along the length direction of the containing box, and a spring is connected between the moving block and the fixed block.

Furthermore, a sliding groove matched with the moving block is formed in the accommodating box.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation because the mouth of pipe of connecting pipe is located the top of inhaling phlegm pipe discharge port, after the sputum got into the three-way pipe, gets into album sputum bottle under the action of gravity, produces the probability reduction of backward flow, and the sputum that the part got into through connecting pipe suction can block through detachable filter assembly, has improved the life who inhales the phlegm device widely, has guaranteed the clean and the health of apparatus.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of another three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a of fig. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a detail I of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a detail II of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a sputum suction tube; 101. a sputum aspirating hole; 102. a baffle plate; 2. a three-way pipe; 201. an auxiliary tube; 3. a sputum collection bottle; 4. a connecting pipe; 401. a vent hole; 5. a filter assembly; 501. a connector; 502. a fixed tube; 503. filtering with a screen; 6. an air bag; 7. fixing a column; 8. an accommodating box; 9. a control member; 901. a fixed block; 902. a moving block; 903. a slide plate; 904. a spring; 10. a chute.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, a household simple sputum suction device comprises a sputum suction pipe 1, one end of the sputum suction pipe 1 is detachably connected with a three-way pipe 2, the rest two ways of the three-way pipe 2 are respectively provided with an auxiliary pipe 201 and a connecting pipe 4, the free end of the auxiliary pipe 201 is connected with a sputum collection bottle 3, the auxiliary pipe 201 is opposite to the pipe orifice of the connecting pipe 4, the free end of the connecting pipe 4 is connected with a detachable filter assembly 5 for preventing sputum from entering, and the other end of the filter assembly 5 is connected with an air bag 6 through a pipeline; in the embodiment, the sputum suction pipe 1 is made of a food-grade transparent rubber material, one end of the sputum suction pipe 1 connected with the three-way pipe 2 is provided with a hard material, so that the sputum suction pipe 1 is in threaded connection with the three-way pipe 2, and the other two ends of the three-way pipe 2 are respectively connected with the connecting pipe 4 and the auxiliary pipe 201; specifically, to inhale phlegm pipe 1 and put into throat department, then control gasbag 6, with the sputum suction three-way pipe 2 in, the sputum can drop toward auxiliary tube 201's position under the effect of gravity, get into album sputum flask 3, partly can follow the suction direction and get into filter assembly 5, has placed barrier material in filter assembly 5 and has intercepted, prevents that the sputum from getting into gasbag 6, and filter assembly 5 can dismantle simultaneously, convenient the washing.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the other end of the sputum suction tube 1 is in a shape of an inverted trumpet, a plurality of sputum suction holes 101 are formed in the periphery of the sputum suction tube 1, and a baffle plate 102 is arranged in the sputum suction tube 1 and close to the sputum suction holes 101; in the embodiment, one end of the sputum suction tube 1 is in an inverted trumpet shape, so that the sputum suction tube 1 can be conveniently inserted into the throat; meanwhile, sputum can be adsorbed on the throat, and the sputum suction holes 101 are formed in the periphery of the sputum suction pipe 1, so that the sputum can be completely sucked, and discomfort caused to a user due to repeated operation is avoided; in order to further prevent backflow, a baffle plate 102 is arranged on the inner wall of the sputum suction pipe 1 to increase resistance and contact area, and prevent sputum from entering the throat.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the end of the connecting pipe 4 communicated with the three-way pipe 2 is in a sealed hemisphere shape, and a through vent hole 401 is formed on the spherical surface; in the embodiment, the bottom of the connecting tube 4 is sealed and only provided with the vent 401, so that the situation that the vent 401 is too large and sputum enters the air bag 6 through the vent 401 is prevented; set up to the hemisphere type simultaneously, can make the sputum that adsorbs on connecting pipe 4 gather together through the cambered surface to get into in the collection sputum flask 3 under the effect of gravity.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the filter assembly 5 includes a connector 501 mounted at the free end of the connection pipe 4, a fixed pipe 502 is connected to the connector 501 via a thread, a filter screen 503 is mounted at the top end of the fixed pipe 502, and a thread connected to the pipeline is formed at the outer portion of the free end of the fixed pipe 502; in this embodiment, a material such as sponge or cotton is put into the fixing tube 502 for filtering, so as to prevent the sputum from entering the air bag 6 through the gap of the filter screen 503; both ends of the fixed pipe 502 are of threaded structures, so that the fixed pipe is convenient to disassemble, and the blocking material can be replaced in time.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the auxiliary tube 201 is provided with a fixed column 7, the fixed column 7 is provided with an accommodating box 8 for placing the air bag 6, and the accommodating box 8 is provided with a control member 9 for controlling the air suction or air discharge state of the air bag 6; in the embodiment, the containing box 8 is used for placing the air bag 6, so that the sputum suction device is more attractive, the air bag 6 can be protected, and the air bag 6 is prevented from being damaged by external foreign matters; at the same time, sputum suction is performed by controlling the state of the air bag 6 by the control member 9 mounted on the housing case 8.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the control member 9 includes a fixed block 901 mounted on the bottom surface of the accommodating box 8, a moving block 902 is hinged to a free end of the fixed block 901, a sliding plate 903 is mounted on a free end of the moving block 902, the sliding plate 903 moves along the length direction of the accommodating box 8, and a spring 904 is connected between the moving block 902 and the fixed block 901; in this embodiment, at first, the moving block 902 and the fixed block 901 are gripped, the moving block 902 rotates around a hinge point on the fixed block 901, the spring 904 is squeezed, the sliding plate 903 mounted on the moving block squeezes the air bag 6, gas in the air bag 6 is exhausted, then the sputum suction tube 1 is placed into a throat, the moving block 902 is slowly loosened, the moving block 902 rebounds under the action of the spring 904, the sliding plate 903 is driven to move, and therefore the air bag 6 sucks gas and finally sputum into the sputum suction device.

As shown in fig. 2, the accommodating box 8 is provided with a chute 10 which is matched with the moving block 902; in this embodiment, the sliding plate 903 is mounted on the moving block 902, and when the sliding plate drives the sliding plate 903 to move, if the sliding groove 10 is not opened, interference occurs, and the sliding plate 903 cannot move.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic phlegm device of simply inhaling, its characterized in that, is including inhaling phlegm pipe (1), it can dismantle and be connected with three-way pipe (2) to inhale phlegm pipe (1) one end, auxiliary tube (201) and connecting pipe (4) are installed respectively to all the other two-way of three-way pipe (2), the free end of auxiliary tube (201) is connected with album sputum flask (3), auxiliary tube (201) with the mouth of pipe of connecting pipe (4) is relative, the free end of connecting pipe (4) is connected with and is used for blockking that the sputum gets into and detachable filter assembly (5), there is gasbag (6) at the other end of filter assembly (5) through the pipe connection.

2. The household simple sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the sputum aspirator tube (1) is in a shape of an inverted horn and is provided with a plurality of sputum aspirating holes (101) on the periphery, and a baffle (102) is arranged in the sputum aspirator tube (1) and close to the sputum aspirating holes (101).

3. The domestic simple sputum aspirator of claim 1, characterized in that the end of the connecting tube (4) connected with the three-way tube (2) is of sealed hemisphere shape and the spherical surface is constructed with through ventilation holes (401).

4. The household simple sputum aspirator of claim 1, wherein the filtering component (5) comprises a connector (501) installed at the free end of the connecting pipe (4), a fixed pipe (502) is connected with the connector (501) in a threaded manner, a filter screen (503) is installed at the top end of the fixed pipe (502), and a thread connected with a pipeline is constructed outside the free end of the fixed pipe (502).

5. The domestic simple sputum aspirator of claim 1, characterized in that the auxiliary tube (201) is provided with a fixing column (7), the fixing column (7) is provided with a containing box (8) for placing the air bag (6), and the containing box (8) is provided with a control part (9) for controlling the air suction or air discharge state of the air bag (6).

6. The household simple sputum aspirator of claim 5, wherein the control member (9) comprises a fixed block (901) installed on the bottom surface of the containing box (8), the free end of the fixed block (901) is hinged with a movable block (902), the free end of the movable block (902) is provided with a sliding plate (903), the sliding plate (903) moves along the length direction of the containing box (8), and a spring (904) is connected between the movable block (902) and the fixed block (901).

7. The domestic simple sputum aspirator of claim 6, characterized in that the containing box (8) is provided with a chute (10) which is matched with the moving block (902).