CN215229511U

CN215229511U - Head, neck and shoulder gasket for prone position ventilation

Info

Publication number: CN215229511U
Application number: CN202120652254.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李惠; 赵静; 吴君华; 岳崇梅; 黄亚梅; 尹枭孟
Original assignee: Mianyang Central Hospital
Current assignee: Mianyang Central Hospital
Priority date: 2021-03-30
Filing date: 2021-03-30
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prone position is ventilated and is used neck shoulder packing ring, including organism and shoulder rack, the top of organism is provided with the headrest, and installs the air cushion layer in middle part top one side of headrest, the avris middle part of air cushion layer is provided with the inflation inlet, and the opposite side on air cushion layer is provided with prevents pressing the face, the top both sides of headrest are close the middle part and are provided with the interface groove, one side front end symmetry of headrest is provided with the inflation inlet. This prone position is ventilated and is used neck shoulder packing ring is provided with the interface slot, the interface slot is the long trough-shaped distribution of circular arc, when the user lies on one's side on the sick bed, through its self long trough-shaped interface of interface slot, medical personnel can connect respiratory device with a ventilation hose one end, the pipeline is placed rather than the laminating along the bottom in interface slot, but later with patient's respiratory organ is connected to the other end of hose, in order to reach the beneficial effect of tonifying qi of ventilating, and the interface slot symmetry is provided with two sets ofly, change the appearance of lying about the convenient disease.

Description

Head, neck and shoulder gasket for prone position ventilation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a prone position is ventilated and is used neck shoulder packing ring.

Background

Some severe patients who are hospitalized in a hospital need to lie on the stomach for a long time, the patient lies on the stomach generally means that two arms are placed on two sides of a body, two legs are straightened, a chest is downward, a head is downward or is deviated to one side, and a head ring needs to be placed on the head and face of the patient. However, the existing head ring is a disposable cushion head ring made of leather or sponge, the structure function is single, the patient can use the head ring for a long time, the prone position is required to be 8 to 16 hours a day, and pressure sores are easy to occur on the contact part of the head face and the head ring of the patient.

When the head, neck and shoulder washer in the market is used, long-time prone position ventilation is achieved, the head is prone to lie, an airway is poor in opening, doctors and patients are difficult to breathe due to the fact that the time is long, nurses need to replace the left side and the right side of the head in a timing mode, pressure sores easily occur on the chest, and therefore the head, neck and shoulder washer for prone position ventilation is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a prone position is ventilated and is used neck shoulder packing ring to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a head, neck and shoulder gasket for prone position ventilation comprises a machine body and a shoulder placing frame, wherein a headrest is arranged above the machine body, an air cushion layer is arranged on one side above the middle of the headrest, an inflation inlet is formed in the middle of the edge side of the air cushion layer, a pressure-proof surface is arranged on the other side of the air cushion layer, an interface groove is formed in the middle, close to the middle, of the two sides of the top end of the headrest, an inflation and deflation port is symmetrically formed in the front end of one side of the headrest, sewing rings are arranged on the peripheral walls of the inflation and deflation ports, embedded grooves are uniformly distributed in the peripheral edge side of the sewing rings, a rotating shaft is connected to one side of the sewing rings, an airtight cover plate is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, embedded rods are uniformly distributed in the inner side of the airtight cover plate, a fixing member is connected to the tail end of the inflation and deflation port, a first connecting pipe is connected to the middle of the other end of the fixing member, the shoulder placing frame is connected to the tail end of the first connecting pipe, the utility model discloses a soft pillow, including shoulder rack, neck pad, dismouting mouth, body, cushion, the laminating has the cushion in the top middle part of shoulder rack, and the opposite side middle part of shoulder rack is connected with the second connecting pipe, the end-to-end connection of second connecting pipe installs soft gas head, the neck pad is installed to middle part one side of headrest, and is provided with the dismouting mouth below the middle part of neck pad, the upper and lower both sides of dismouting mouth are provided with gravity block groove, and the left and right sides of dismouting mouth is provided with the block limit, the one end of organism is connected with anti-skidding heelpiece.

Preferably, the interface slot is distributed in the shape of a circular arc long slot, and the interface slot is symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the headrest.

Preferably, the airtight cover plate and the sewing ring form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft, and the size of the airtight cover plate is matched with that of the sewing ring.

Preferably, the airtight cover plate is fixedly connected with the embedded rod and the sewing ring through the embedded groove, and the embedded groove and the embedded rod are uniformly and symmetrically distributed along the peripheral walls of the airtight cover plate and the sewing ring.

Preferably, the pressure-proof surface is distributed in a concave shape, and the ratio of the height of the pressure-proof surface to the height of the air cushion layer is 1: 3.

preferably, the air hose heads are communicated with the shoulder placing rack through a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, and are distributed in an L shape.

Preferably, the neck pad is distributed in an arc shape, and the neck pad, the clamping edge and the dismounting opening form a clamping detachable structure through the gravity clamping groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the head, neck and shoulder gasket for prone position ventilation is provided with an interface groove which is distributed in the shape of an arc long groove, when a user lies on the side on the sickbed, one end of the ventilation hose can be connected with the breathing device by medical staff through the long groove-shaped interface of the interface groove, the pipeline is attached to the interface groove along the bottom of the interface groove, and then the other end of the hose is connected with the respirable organ of the patient to achieve the beneficial effects of ventilation and air supplement, two groups of the interface slots are symmetrically arranged, so that the lying postures of the patients can be conveniently changed from left to right, the heights of the head, the neck and the shoulders of each patient are different, the air cushion layer can adjust the controllable height of the air cushion layer through the inflation inlet, so as to avoid the bad phenomenon that the air pipe is pressed down when the user is in the pillow, meanwhile, the inner diameter of the interface slot is about 2 cm, so that the interface slot can be applied to connecting ducts with more specifications and sizes as much as possible;

the airtight cover plate and the sewing ring form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft, unnecessary troubles are not brought to patients and doctors by adjusting the postures of the patients under the condition that the patients are tired in a long-time posture, air supplement or air discharge can be directly carried out on the air pipes on the two sides of the body to adjust, and convenience is brought to users as far as possible.

Prevent that the pressure is concave surface form and distribute, prevent that the high position face of pressure face self is lower, make its and the air cushion layer of relative ratio produce certain difference in height, when user's head pressed in the top of headrest, it prevents that the pressure face can make user's neck and shoulder play certain superficial empty effect to make things convenient for the trachea to carry out the winding displacement and place, thereby bring certain security for the user.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the headrest of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic rear end front view structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the disassembly and assembly structure of the neck pad of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a headrest; 3. an air cushion layer; 4. an inflation inlet; 5. pressing prevention surface; 6. an interface slot; 7. an air discharge port; 8. sewing a ring; 9. a groove is embedded; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. an airtight cover plate; 12. an embedded rod; 13. a fixing member; 14. a first connecting pipe; 15. placing a shoulder rack; 16. a soft cushion; 17. a second connecting pipe; 18. a soft air head; 19. a neck pad; 20. an anti-slip base pad; 21. assembling and disassembling the port; 22. a gravity clamping groove; 23. and (6) clamping the edges.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a head, neck and shoulder gasket for prone position ventilation comprises a machine body 1, a headrest 2, an air cushion layer 3, an inflation inlet 4, a pressure-proof surface 5, a connector groove 6, an inflation and deflation port 7, a sewing ring 8, an embedded groove 9, a rotating shaft 10, an airtight cover plate 11, an embedded rod 12, a fixing piece 13, a first connecting pipe 14, a shoulder placing frame 15, a cushion 16, a second connecting pipe 17, a soft air head 18, a neck cushion 19, an antiskid bottom cushion 20, a dismounting and mounting port 21, a gravity clamping groove 22 and a clamping edge 23, wherein the headrest 2 is arranged above the machine body 1, the air cushion layer 3 is arranged on one side above the middle part of the headrest 2, the inflation inlet 4 is arranged in the middle part of the edge side of the air cushion layer 3, the pressure-proof surface 5 is arranged on the other side of the air cushion layer 3, the connector groove 6 is arranged near the middle part of the two sides of the top end of the headrest 2, the front end of one side of the headrest 2 is symmetrically provided with the inflation and deflation port 7, and the sewing rings 8 are arranged on the peripheral walls of the inflation and deflation port 7, the edge sides of the periphery of the sewing ring 8 are uniformly distributed with embedded grooves 9, one side of the sewing ring 8 is connected with a rotating shaft 10, and the other end of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with an airtight cover plate 11, embedded rods 12 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the airtight cover plate 11, the tail end of the air charging and discharging port 7 is connected with a fixing piece 13, and the middle part of the other end of the fixing piece 13 is connected with a first connecting pipe 14, a shoulder placing frame 15 is connected with the tail end of the first connecting pipe 14, a soft cushion 16 is attached to the middle part above the shoulder placing frame 15, and the middle part of the other side of the shoulder placing frame 15 is connected with a second connecting pipe 17, the tail end of the second connecting pipe 17 is connected with and installed with a soft air head 18, one side of the middle part of the headrest 2 is installed with a neck pad 19, and the lower part of the middle part of the neck pad 19 is provided with a dismounting opening 21, the upper and lower sides of the dismounting opening 21 are provided with gravity clamping grooves 22, the left and right sides of the dismounting opening 21 are provided with clamping edges 23, and one end of the machine body 1 is connected with an anti-skidding bottom cushion 20.

In the utility model, the interface slot 6 is distributed in the shape of a circular arc long groove, and the interface slot 6 is distributed symmetrically along the vertical central axis of the headrest 2, when a user lies on the side of the patient bed, through the long groove-shaped interface of the interface slot 6, a medical staff can connect one end of the ventilation hose with the breathing device, the pipeline is arranged along the bottom of the interface slot 6 and is jointed with the other end of the hose, then the other end of the hose is connected with the respiratory organ of the patient, so as to achieve the beneficial effect of ventilation and air supplement, and the interface slot 6 is symmetrically provided with two groups, which is convenient for the patient to change the lying posture left and right, and the head neck and the shoulder of each patient are different in height, the air cushion layer 3 arranged at the moment can adjust the controllable height through the inflation inlet 4, so as to avoid the bad phenomenon that the user presses the air pipe when the headrest 2 is on the pillow, and the diameter in the slot of the interface slot 6 is about 2 cm, the connecting pipe can be suitable for connecting pipes with more specifications and sizes as much as possible;

the airtight cover plate 11 and the sewing ring 8 form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft 10, and the size of the airtight cover plate 11 is matched with that of the sewing ring 8, when a user needs to perform operations such as inflation or deflation on the interior of the machine body 1, the airtight cover plate 11 can be rotated and opened through the rotating structure of the rotating shaft 10, so that unnecessary trouble is brought to the patient and a doctor without adjusting the posture of the patient under the condition that the patient keeps a posture tired for a long time, the trachea at two sides of the machine body 1 can be directly inflated or deflated for adjustment, and convenience is brought to the user as much as possible;

the airtight cover plate 11 is fixedly connected with the embedded rod 12 and the sewing ring 8 through the embedded groove 9, the embedded groove 9 and the embedded rod 12 are uniformly and symmetrically distributed along the peripheral walls of the airtight cover plate 11 and the sewing ring 8, after the operation of inflation or air supplement is finished, in order to ensure the air tightness of the airtight cover plate 11, a user can fix the airtight cover plate 11 on the outer side of the sewing ring 8 through the embedded connection formed between the embedded groove 9 and the embedded rod 12, and the adverse phenomenon of air leakage and air leakage of an inner air pipe can be avoided as much as possible in use, so that inconvenience is brought to the user;

the pressure-proof surface 5 is distributed in a concave shape, and the ratio of the height of the pressure-proof surface 5 to the height of the air cushion layer 3 is 1: 3, the height position surface of the pressure-proof surface 5 is lower, so that a certain height difference is generated between the pressure-proof surface and the air cushion layer 3 which is compared with the pressure-proof surface, when the head of a user is pressed above the headrest, the pressure-proof surface 5 can enable the head, the neck and the shoulders of the user to have a certain floating effect, so that the trachea can be conveniently arranged, and certain safety is brought to the user;

the soft air heads 18 are communicated with the shoulder placing frame 15 through the first connecting pipe 14 and the second connecting pipe 17, the soft air heads 18 are distributed in an L shape, the soft air heads 18 can support cartilages on two sides of the chest of a patient under the condition of inflation, a certain space is left for the respiratory tract of the chest of the patient, so that the occurrence rate of pressure sores on the chest is reduced, the soft air heads 18 are distributed in the L shape, a certain anti-skidding effect can be achieved between the soft air heads and the anti-skidding bottom cushion 20, and the soft air heads are comfortable for a user;

neck pad 19 is the arcuation and distributes, and neck pad 19 constitutes block detachable construction through gravity block groove 22 and block limit 23 and dismouting mouth 21, when neck pad 19 passes through gravity block groove 22 and block limit 23 block and installs at the middle part of dismouting mouth 21, can guarantee to the greatest extent that it is in same level between the two to settle down between its patient's neck and the head, thereby avoid bringing the ache sense for the patient in long-time use, and neck pad 19 self detachable construction can bring certain convenience for medical personnel daily change maintenance, make things convenient for it to use the condition of connecting the breathing machine in the trachea incision.

The working principle is as follows: for the head, neck and shoulder gasket for prone position ventilation, firstly, when a user lies on the patient bed, through the long groove-shaped interface of the interface groove 6, a medical worker can connect one end of the ventilation hose with the breathing device, the pipeline is attached to the interface groove 6 along the bottom of the interface groove, then the other end of the hose is connected with the respiratory organ of the patient, two groups of interface grooves 6 are symmetrically arranged, the lying posture of the patient can be conveniently changed from left to right, the heights of the head, the neck and the shoulders of each patient are different, the air cushion layer 3 can adjust the controllable height of the air cushion layer through the inflation port 4, the bad phenomenon that the user presses the air pipe when the user lies on the pillow cushion 2 is avoided as far as possible, meanwhile, the diameter in the groove of the interface groove 6 is about 2 cm, the cushion can be suitable for body connecting pipes with more specifications and sizes as far as possible, when the user needs to perform operations such as inflation or deflation on the inside of the pillow cushion 1, the airtight cover plate 11 can be rotated and opened by the rotatable structure of the rotating shaft 10, so that unnecessary troubles are brought to patients and doctors when the patients are tired in a long time posture, the airtight cover plate 11 can be directly adjusted by air supply or air discharge to the air pipes at two sides of the machine body 1, and after the operation of air supply or air discharge is finished, in order to ensure the air tightness of the airtight cover plate, the user can fix the airtight cover plate 11 at the outer side of the sewing ring 8 by the embedded connection formed between the embedded groove 9 and the embedded rod 12, the adverse phenomenon of air leakage and air leakage of the air pipes in use is avoided as much as possible, and then the soft air head 18 can support the cartilages at two sides of the chest of the patients under the condition of air charge, a certain space is left for the respiratory tracts of the chest of the patients, so as to reduce the occurrence rate of pressure sores on the chest, and the soft air heads 18 are distributed in an L shape, so that a certain anti-slip effect can be achieved between the soft air heads and the anti-slip base mat 20, and the comfort is brought to a user.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prone position is ventilated and is used neck shoulder packing ring, includes organism (1) and shoulder rack (15), its characterized in that: the air cushion sewing machine is characterized in that a headrest (2) is arranged above the machine body (1), an air cushion layer (3) is installed on one side above the middle of the headrest (2), an inflation inlet (4) is formed in the middle of the side of the air cushion layer (3), a pressure-proof surface (5) is arranged on the other side of the air cushion layer (3), an interface groove (6) is formed in the middle of the two sides of the top end of the headrest (2) close to the middle of the headrest, inflation and deflation ports (7) are symmetrically formed in the front end of one side of the headrest (2), sewing rings (8) are arranged on the peripheral walls of the inflation and deflation ports (7), embedded grooves (9) are uniformly distributed in the peripheral sides of the sewing rings (8), a rotating shaft (10) is connected to one side of the sewing rings (8), an air-tight cover plate (11) is installed at the other end of the rotating shaft (10), embedded rods (12) are uniformly distributed in the inner side of the air-tight cover plate (11), and the end of the inflation and deflation ports (7) is connected with a rotating shaft (13), and the other end middle part of mounting (13) is connected with first connecting pipe (14), shoulder rack (15) are connected in the end of first connecting pipe (14), the laminating has cushion (16) in the top middle part of shoulder rack (15), and the opposite side middle part of shoulder rack (15) is connected with second connecting pipe (17), end-to-end connection of second connecting pipe (17) installs soft gas head (18), neck pad (19) are installed to middle part one side of headrest (2), and the middle part below of neck pad (19) is provided with dismouting mouth (21), the upper and lower both sides of dismouting mouth (21) are provided with gravity block groove (22), and the left and right sides of dismouting mouth (21) is provided with block limit (23), the one end of organism (1) is connected with anti-skidding heelpiece (20).

2. The head, neck and shoulder gasket for prone position ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: the interface grooves (6) are distributed in the shape of an arc long groove, and the interface grooves (6) are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the headrest (2).

3. The head, neck and shoulder gasket for prone position ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: the airtight cover plate (11) and the sewing ring (8) form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft (10), and the size of the airtight cover plate (11) is matched with that of the sewing ring (8).

4. The head, neck and shoulder gasket for prone position ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: the airtight cover plate (11) is fixedly connected with the embedded rod (12) and the sewing ring (8) through the embedded groove (9), and the embedded groove (9) and the embedded rod (12) are uniformly and symmetrically distributed along the peripheral walls of the airtight cover plate (11) and the sewing ring (8).

5. The head, neck and shoulder gasket for prone position ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: prevent pressing surface (5) and be concave surface form distribution, and prevent that the height of pressing surface (5) and air cushion layer (3) are 1: 3.

6. the head, neck and shoulder gasket for prone position ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: the soft air heads (18) are communicated with the shoulder placing rack (15) through a first connecting pipe (14), a second connecting pipe (17), and the soft air heads (18) are distributed in an L shape.

7. The head, neck and shoulder gasket for prone position ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: the neck pad (19) is distributed in an arc shape, and the neck pad (19) forms a clamping detachable structure with the clamping edge (23) and the dismounting opening (21) through the gravity clamping groove (22).