CN215228941U

CN215228941U - Orthopedics nursing tractive equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215228941U
Application number: CN202120097473.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷颜瑛
Original assignee: Shaoyang University
Current assignee: Shaoyang University
Priority date: 2021-01-14
Filing date: 2021-01-14
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics nursing tractive equipment, which comprises a fixed base, fixing base quantity is provided with two, two the fixing base bottom all is provided with the universal wheel, the universal wheel quantity is provided with a plurality ofly, the welding of fixing base top has the box. Through the first screw rod of first thread groove installation, drive first bearing and diaphragm cooperation through first screw rod, convenience of customers installs the diaphragm, drive first montant through the cylinder, be convenient for highly adjust through round hole slip horizontal pole to the diaphragm, rotate first bolt through the second thread groove, first bolt and horizontal pole laminating, the dismouting horizontal pole of the user of being convenient for, drive the work board through electric putter, work board and through-hole cooperation, be convenient for adjust the position of work board according to actual conditions, rotate the second screw rod through the third thread groove, the second screw rod passes through work bearing and bearing plate cooperation, be convenient for adjust the position of bearing plate, the bearing plate drives the guard plate simultaneously, the protective capacities of device has been improved.

Description

Orthopedics nursing tractive equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedics tractive technical field, concretely relates to orthopedics nursing tractive equipment.

Background

In the clinical work of medical treatment, in the fracture treatment operation, the traction reduction operation is a basic operation and an important operation, and the effect of the traction reduction operation directly influences the operation result and the postoperative recovery. Distraction is the operation of pulling apart the broken bones after crossing by applying forces in opposite directions to the ends of the fracture. Reduction refers to the operation of restoring the fractured bone to a position close to a healthy state after distraction.

However, in the traditional fracture treatment operation, the force application of hands is unstable, the traction and reduction effects cannot be guaranteed, and in the operation, the limb part needs to be lifted at a certain angle, so that not only is a large amount of physical strength of a doctor consumed, but also the stability of the affected limb in the operation cannot be guaranteed, and the pain of a patient is greatly increased.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent an orthopedic care pulling apparatus to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an orthopedics nursing tractive equipment, through the first screw rod of first thread groove installation, drive first bearing and diaphragm cooperation through first screw rod, convenience of customers installs the diaphragm, drive first montant through the cylinder, be convenient for highly adjust the diaphragm through round hole slip horizontal pole, rotate first bolt through the second thread groove, first bolt and horizontal pole laminating, the dismouting horizontal pole of the user of being convenient for, drive the working plate through electric putter, working plate and through-hole cooperation, be convenient for adjust the position of working plate according to actual conditions, rotate the second screw rod through the third thread groove, the second screw rod passes through working bearing and bearing plate cooperation, be convenient for adjust the position of bearing plate, with the above-mentioned weak point in the solution technique.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an orthopedics nursing tractive equipment, includes the fixing base, fixing base quantity is provided with two, two the fixing base bottom all is provided with the universal wheel, the universal wheel quantity is provided with a plurality ofly, the welding of fixing base top has the box, box quantity is provided with two, the inside cylinder that is provided with of box, the cylinder runs through the box, the cylinder top is provided with first montant, first thread groove has been seted up at first montant top, first thread inslot portion is provided with first screw rod, first screw rod top is provided with first bearing, first bearing top is provided with the diaphragm, first screw rod rotates through first bearing and diaphragm to be connected, the through-hole has been seted up at the diaphragm top, through-hole cross sectional shape sets up to the rectangle.

Preferably, the cylinder is welded with a first vertical rod, and the first vertical rod is in threaded connection with the first screw rod through a first thread groove.

Preferably, diaphragm top fixedly connected with riser, riser quantity is provided with two, the round hole has been seted up to the riser inside, the inside sliding connection of round hole has the horizontal pole.

Preferably, a second thread groove is formed in the top of the vertical plate, a first bolt is connected to the inner portion of the second thread groove in a threaded mode, and the first bolt is tightly attached to the cross rod.

Preferably, the working plates penetrate through the outer portions of the cross rods, the number of the working plates is two, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of each working plate, the cross-sectional shape of each working plate is T-shaped, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the working plates, the number of the connecting plates is two, and the number of the connecting plates in each group is two.

Preferably, the connecting plate is internally provided with a limiting hole, the limiting hole is internally and slidably connected with a bone rod, one side of the connecting plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is internally and slidably connected with a bearing plate.

Preferably, the top of the bearing plate is provided with a groove, and the inside of the groove is connected with a protection plate in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the bottom of the bearing plate is provided with a working bearing, the bottom of the working bearing is provided with a second screw, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate, a third thread groove is formed in the auxiliary plate, and the second screw is matched with the third thread groove.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:

1. the box body is pushed to the two sides of the sickbed through universal wheels at the bottom of the fixed seat, then the first screw rod is installed through the first thread groove, the first bearing is driven to be matched with the transverse plate through the first screw rod, so that a user can conveniently install the transverse plate, and meanwhile, the first vertical rod is driven through the air cylinder, so that the height of the transverse plate can be conveniently adjusted;

2. through round hole slip horizontal pole, rotate first bolt through the second thread groove, first bolt and horizontal pole laminating, the user's dismouting horizontal pole of being convenient for, drive the work board through electric putter simultaneously, work board and through-hole cooperation, be convenient for adjust the position of work board according to actual conditions, when needs are restricted the shank, can rotate the second screw rod through the third thread groove, the second screw rod passes through work bearing and bearing plate cooperation, be convenient for adjust the position of bearing plate, the bearing plate drives the guard plate simultaneously, the protective capacities of device has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the horizontal plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the working plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a fixed seat; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a box body; 4. a cylinder; 5. a first vertical bar; 6. a first thread groove; 7. a first screw; 8. a first bearing; 9. a transverse plate; 10. a through hole; 11. a vertical plate; 12. a circular hole; 13. a cross bar; 14. a second thread groove; 15. a first bolt; 16. a working plate; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a limiting hole; 19. a chute; 20. a pressure bearing plate; 21. a groove; 22. a protection plate; 23. a working bearing; 24. a second screw; 25. an auxiliary plate; 26. a third thread groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides an orthopedic nursing traction device as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a fixed seat 1, wherein the number of the fixed seat 1 is two, two universal wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat 1, a plurality of universal wheels 2 are arranged, a box body 3 is welded at the top of the fixed seat 1, two box bodies 3 are arranged, an air cylinder 4 is arranged inside the box body 3, the air cylinder 4 penetrates through the box body 3, a first vertical rod 5 is arranged at the top of the air cylinder 4, a first thread groove 6 is arranged at the top of the first vertical rod 5, a first screw 7 is arranged inside the first thread groove 6, a first bearing 8 is arranged at the top of the first screw 7, a transverse plate 9 is arranged at the top of the first bearing 8, the first screw 7 is rotationally connected with the transverse plate 9 through the first bearing 8, a through hole 10 is arranged at the top of the transverse plate 9, the cross-sectional shape of the through-hole 10 is set to be rectangular.

Further, in the above technical scheme, the cylinder 4 is welded with the first vertical rod 5, the first vertical rod 5 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 7 through the first thread groove 6, and the first thread groove 6 at the top of the first vertical rod 5 is matched with the first screw rod 7, so that the height of the device can be conveniently adjusted.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, diaphragm 9 top fixedly connected with riser 11, riser 11 quantity is provided with two, round hole 12 has been seted up to riser 11 inside, the inside sliding connection of round hole 12 has horizontal pole 13, through the inside round hole 12 and the cooperation of horizontal pole 13 of riser 11, makes things convenient for dismouting horizontal pole 13.

Further, in the above technical scheme, second thread groove 14 has been seted up at riser 11 top, the inside threaded connection of second thread groove 14 has first bolt 15, first bolt 15 closely laminates with horizontal pole 13, and through second thread groove 14 and the cooperation of first bolt 15, first bolt 15 closely laminates with horizontal pole 13, makes horizontal pole 13 rigidity.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, horizontal pole 13 outside runs through has work board 16, work board 16 quantity is provided with two, 16 one side fixedly connected with electric putter of work board, 16 cross sectional shape of work board sets up the T font, 16 bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate 17 of work board, connecting plate 17 quantity is provided with two sets ofly, every group connecting plate 17 quantity all sets up to two, drives work board 16 through electric putter, and work board 16 and connecting plate 17 cooperate, conveniently adjusts the position of connecting plate 17.

Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, connecting plate 17 has seted up inside spacing hole 18, spacing hole 18 inside sliding connection has the bone pole, connecting plate 17 has seted up spout 19 one side, 19 inside sliding connection has bearing plate 20 of spout, slides bearing plate 20 through spout 19, makes bearing plate 20 and leg laminating, improves the support capacity.

Further, in the above technical scheme, a groove 21 is formed in the top of the pressure bearing plate 20, and a protection plate 22 is connected to the inside of the groove 21 in a clamping manner, so that a user can conveniently detach and mount the protection plate 22.

Further, in the above technical solution, the bottom of the bearing plate 20 is provided with a working bearing 23, the bottom of the working bearing 23 is provided with a second screw 24, the bottom of the connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate 25, a third thread groove 26 is formed in the auxiliary plate 25, the second screw 24 is matched with the third thread groove 26, the second screw 24 is rotated through the third thread groove 26, the second screw 24 is matched with the working bearing 23, and the bearing plate 20 is driven by the working bearing 23, so that the use by a user is further facilitated.

This practical theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, when the device is used, the box body 3 can be pushed to two sides of a sickbed through the universal wheels 2 at the bottom of the fixed seat 1, then the first screw 7 is installed through the first thread groove 6, the first bearing 8 is driven by the first screw 7 to be matched with the transverse plate 9, so that a user can conveniently install the transverse plate 9, and meanwhile, the first vertical rod 5 is driven by the air cylinder 4, so that the height of the transverse plate 9 can be conveniently adjusted;

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, cross rod 13 slides through round hole 12, first bolt 15 rotates through second thread groove 14, first bolt 15 is laminated with cross rod 13, be convenient for user dismouting cross rod 13, drive working plate 16 through electric putter simultaneously, working plate 16 and through-hole 10 cooperation, be convenient for adjust the position of working plate 16 according to actual conditions, when needs are limited to the shank, can rotate second screw rod 24 through third thread groove 26, second screw rod 24 passes through working bearing 23 and bearing plate 20 cooperation, be convenient for adjust the position of bearing plate 20, bearing plate 20 drives guard plate 22 simultaneously, the protective capacities of device has been improved.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An orthopedic care pulling device, comprising a fixed seat (1), characterized in that: the improved structure is characterized in that the number of the fixing seats (1) is two, universal wheels (2) are arranged at the bottoms of the two fixing seats (1), a plurality of universal wheels (2) are arranged, a box body (3) is welded at the top of the fixing seats (1), two box bodies (3) are arranged, air cylinders (4) are arranged in the box body (3), the air cylinders (4) penetrate through the box body (3), first vertical rods (5) are arranged at the tops of the air cylinders (4), first thread grooves (6) are formed at the tops of the first vertical rods (5), first screw rods (7) are arranged in the first thread grooves (6), first bearings (8) are arranged at the tops of the first screw rods (7), transverse plates (9) are arranged at the tops of the first bearings (8), and the first screw rods (7) are rotatably connected with the transverse plates (9) through the first bearings (8), the top of the transverse plate (9) is provided with a through hole (10), and the cross section of the through hole (10) is rectangular.

2. An orthopaedic care pulling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cylinder (4) is welded with the first vertical rod (5), and the first vertical rod (5) is in threaded connection with the first screw rod (7) through the first thread groove (6).

3. An orthopaedic care pulling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: diaphragm (9) top fixedly connected with riser (11), riser (11) quantity is provided with two, round hole (12) have been seted up to riser (11) inside, round hole (12) inside sliding connection has horizontal pole (13).

4. An orthopaedic care pulling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: second thread groove (14) have been seted up to riser (11) top, second thread groove (14) internal thread is connected with first bolt (15), first bolt (15) closely laminate with horizontal pole (13).

5. An orthopaedic care pulling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: horizontal pole (13) outside is run through and is had work board (16), work board (16) quantity is provided with two, work board (16) one side fixedly connected with electric putter, work board (16) cross sectional shape sets up the T font, work board (16) bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate (17), connecting plate (17) quantity is provided with two sets ofly, every group connecting plate (17) quantity all sets up to two.

6. An orthopaedic care pulling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: limiting holes (18) are formed in the connecting plate (17), bone rods are connected to the limiting holes (18) in a sliding mode, sliding grooves (19) are formed in one side of the connecting plate (17), and bearing plates (20) are connected to the sliding grooves (19) in a sliding mode.

7. An orthopaedic care pulling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: a groove (21) is formed in the top of the pressure bearing plate (20), and a protection plate (22) is connected to the inside of the groove (21) in a clamping mode.

8. An orthopaedic care pulling apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the bearing plate is characterized in that a working bearing (23) is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (20), a second screw (24) is arranged at the bottom of the working bearing (23), an auxiliary plate (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (17), a third thread groove (26) is formed in the auxiliary plate (25), and the second screw (24) is matched with the third thread groove (26).