CN203763323U - Disinfection stand for traction for lower limb surgery - Google Patents

Disinfection stand for traction for lower limb surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203763323U
CN203763323U CN201420070826.0U CN201420070826U CN203763323U CN 203763323 U CN203763323 U CN 203763323U CN 201420070826 U CN201420070826 U CN 201420070826U CN 203763323 U CN203763323 U CN 203763323U
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right angle
traction
angle bar
angle rod
lower extremity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420070826.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱文英
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Suzhou Municipal Hospital
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Suzhou Municipal Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model provides a lower limb operation traction disinfection frame, which comprises a bed clamp base, a hollow round tube, a first right-angle rod and a second right-angle rod, wherein the bed clamp base is connected with the hollow round tube, one end of the first right-angle rod is connected with the hollow round tube, the other end is connected with the head end of the second right-angle rod, the tail end of the second right-angle rod is connected with an L-shaped supporting plate, when in use, only the feet of a patient need to be placed on the L-shaped supporting plate, the supporting plate is used for supporting and continuously traction the fractured limb, the lower limb is comfortably lifted, the disinfection is convenient, the labor resources are greatly reduced, the work efficiency is improved, the length and the height of the traction disinfection frame can be adjusted in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the patient feels comfortable, the medical personnel can also conveniently use the traction disinfection frame only needs to rotate the first right-angle rod or the second right-angle rod to a certain angle, and then the first right-angle rod, the limb is placed in the abducted or adducted position as required for disinfection.

Description

下肢手术牵引消毒架Disinfection stand for traction for lower limb surgery

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,具体来说是用于下肢手术牵引消毒架。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a traction disinfection rack for lower limb operations.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,医院对病人下肢进行消毒时,病人通常取仰卧位或侧卧位,由医护人员将麻醉后的病人足跟部托起,使病人下肢悬空,并维持该体位至消毒完成。由于下肢在麻醉后肌肉处于松弛状态,此时肌肉失去张力致肢体较重,骨折后肢体缺少支撑,断端容易形成成角,因为假关节形成,在抬高肢体的同时还需要一定的牵引力,但常因托肢者力量不足,达不到稳定持效的牵引效果,且常需2-3名医护人员操作,浪费人力,消耗体力,效率低下,而且医护人员体力消耗较大,此外若控制不好容易发生下肢滑落,不但造成消毒失败,还会增加病人痛苦。 At present, when the hospital disinfects the patient's lower limbs, the patient usually takes a supine or lateral position, and the medical staff will hold up the heel of the patient after anesthesia, suspend the patient's lower limbs, and maintain this position until the disinfection is completed. Because the muscles of the lower limbs are in a relaxed state after anesthesia, the muscles lose tension at this time, causing the limbs to be heavier. After the fracture, the limbs lack support, and the broken ends are easy to form an angle. Because of the formation of false joints, a certain amount of traction is required while raising the limbs. However, due to the lack of strength of the limb supporter, the stable and lasting traction effect cannot be achieved, and 2-3 medical staff are often required to operate, which wastes manpower, consumes physical strength, and is inefficient. If it is not good, it is easy to cause the lower limbs to slip, which not only causes disinfection failure, but also increases the pain of the patient.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点,本实用新型目的在于提供一种下肢手术牵引消毒架,用于解决临床实践上病人下肢手术消毒困难、体力难以维持、工作效果低下的问题。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a traction and disinfection stand for lower limb surgery, which is used to solve the problems of difficulty in disinfection of patients' lower limb surgery, difficulty in maintaining physical strength and low work effect in clinical practice.

为实现上述目的及其他相关目的,本实用新型提供一种下肢手术牵引消毒架,包括床夹底座、空心圆管、第一直角杆、第二直角杆,所述床夹底座与空心圆管连接,所述第一直角杆的一端与空心圆管连接,另一端与第二直角杆的头端连接,所述第二直角杆的尾端与L型托板连接。 In order to achieve the above purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a traction disinfection stand for lower limb surgery, which includes a bed clamp base, a hollow tube, a first right-angle rod, and a second right-angle rod, and the bed clamp base is connected to the hollow tube , one end of the first right-angle rod is connected to the hollow tube, the other end is connected to the head end of the second right-angle rod, and the tail end of the second right-angle rod is connected to the L-shaped supporting plate.

优选地,所述第一直角杆的一端插入空心圆管内,在其连接处设有旋紧手轮,用于调节第一直角杆和空心圆管之间的距离。 Preferably, one end of the first right-angle rod is inserted into the hollow tube, and a tightening handwheel is provided at its connection for adjusting the distance between the first right-angle rod and the hollow tube.

优选地,所述第一直角杆为空心管,所述第二直角杆的一端插入第一直角杆空心管内,在其连接处设有旋紧手轮,用于调节第一直角杆和第二直角杆之间的距离或角度。 Preferably, the first right-angle rod is a hollow tube, one end of the second right-angle rod is inserted into the hollow tube of the first right-angle rod, and a tightening hand wheel is provided at its connection for adjusting the first right-angle rod and the second right-angle rod. The distance or angle between the right-angled bars.

优选地,所述下肢手术牵引消毒架还包括一轴杆套和一短轴,所述L型托架底部设有固定块,所述轴杆套一端与固定块连接,另一端与所述第二直角杆连接,所述短轴穿过轴杆套,使L型托架与第二直角杆铰接。 Preferably, the traction and disinfection frame for lower limb surgery further includes a shaft sleeve and a short shaft, a fixed block is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped bracket, one end of the shaft sleeve is connected to the fixed block, and the other end is connected to the second The two right-angle rods are connected, and the short shaft passes through the shaft sleeve, so that the L-shaped bracket is hinged to the second right-angle rod.

优选地,所述短轴两端带有螺纹。 Preferably, both ends of the short shaft are threaded.

优选地,所述轴杆套与第二直角杆连接处设有旋紧手轮,用于调节L型托架与第二直角杆之间的距离和角度。 Preferably, a tightening hand wheel is provided at the joint between the shaft sleeve and the second right-angle rod, for adjusting the distance and angle between the L-shaped bracket and the second right-angle rod.

优选地,所述L型托板的四角分别设有一固定带,用于固定脚踝和脚背。 Preferably, four corners of the L-shaped pallet are respectively provided with a fixing belt for fixing the ankle and the instep.

优选地,所述第一直角杆的水平方向伸出床尾至少30厘米,不影响消毒和铺巾。 Preferably, the horizontal direction of the first right-angle rod extends at least 30 centimeters from the end of the bed, which does not affect disinfection and draping.

如上所述,本实用新型的下肢手术牵引消毒架,具有以下有益效果:使用时,只需将病人的脚放在L型托板上,并用固定带固定脚背和脚踝,通过调节两根直角杆,可以在水平方向和垂直方向上调节长度和高度,起到支撑和持续牵引骨折的肢体,舒适托举下肢,使肢体处于消毒所需的外展或内收位置即可。此托架安装方便,牢固稳定,方便消毒,且能大大减少医护人员,节约人力资源,提高工作效率。 As mentioned above, the lower limb operation traction disinfection frame of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when in use, only need to put the patient's feet on the L-shaped supporting board, and fix the instep and ankle with the fixing belt, and adjust the two right-angle rods , the length and height can be adjusted in the horizontal and vertical directions to support and continuously pull the fractured limbs, lift the lower limbs comfortably, and keep the limbs in the abduction or adduction position required for disinfection. The bracket is easy to install, firm and stable, convenient to disinfect, and can greatly reduce the number of medical staff, save human resources, and improve work efficiency.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为下肢手术牵引消毒架的L型托架移动到上方的整体俯视图。 Fig. 1 is the overall top view of the L-shaped bracket of the traction and disinfection stand for lower extremity surgery moving to the top.

图2为下肢手术牵引消毒架的L型托架移动到下方的整体俯视图。 Fig. 2 is an overall top view of the L-shaped bracket of the traction and disinfection frame for lower extremity surgery moved downward.

图3为L型托架的侧视图。 Figure 3 is a side view of the L-shaped bracket.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下由特定的具体实施例说明本实用新型的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本实用新型的其他优点及功效。 The implementation of the present utility model is illustrated by specific specific examples below, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.

请参阅图1至图3。须知,本说明书所附图式所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本实用新型可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本实用新型所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本实用新型所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。同时,本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”及“一”等的用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本实用新型可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本实用新型可实施的范畴。 See Figures 1 through 3. It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached to this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification, for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementation of the utility model Therefore, it has no technical substantive meaning. Any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of The technical content disclosed by the utility model must be within the scope covered. At the same time, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit this specification. The practicable range of the utility model, and the change or adjustment of its relative relationship, without any substantial change in the technical content, shall also be regarded as the practicable scope of the utility model.

如图1至图3所示,本实用新型提供一种下肢手术牵引消毒架,包括床夹底座1、空心圆管2、第一直角杆3、第二直角杆4、L型托板5、短轴6、轴杆套7、固定块8、旋紧手轮9、固定带10。 As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides a traction disinfection frame for lower limb surgery, which includes a bed clamp base 1, a hollow tube 2, a first right-angle rod 3, a second right-angle rod 4, an L-shaped support plate 5, Minor shaft 6, shaft cover 7, fixed block 8, tightening hand wheel 9, fixed belt 10.

床夹底座1与空心圆管2固定连接,第一直角杆3的头端插入空心圆管2内,并用旋紧手轮9固定,所述第二直角杆4的头端插入第一直角杆3的尾端,并用旋紧手轮9固定,第二直角杆4的尾端与轴套杆7连接,L型托板5的底部设有固定块,轴套杆7的另一端与L型托板5的固定块8焊接,将一两头带螺纹的短轴6插入轴杆套7内,并用旋紧手轮9锁紧轴杆套7。作为另一种优选方式,可以在L型托板上加上四条固定带10,用于固定病人脚背和脚踝。 The bed clamp base 1 is fixedly connected with the hollow round pipe 2, the head end of the first right-angle rod 3 is inserted into the hollow round pipe 2, and fixed with the tightening hand wheel 9, the head end of the second right-angle rod 4 is inserted into the first right-angle rod 3, and fix it with the tightening hand wheel 9, the tail end of the second right-angle rod 4 is connected with the shaft sleeve rod 7, the bottom of the L-shaped supporting plate 5 is provided with a fixed block, and the other end of the shaft sleeve rod 7 is connected with the L-shaped The fixed block 8 of supporting plate 5 is welded, and one or two threaded short shafts 6 are inserted in the shaft cover 7, and the shaft cover 7 is locked with the tightening handwheel 9. As another preferred mode, four fixing straps 10 can be added on the L-shaped supporting plate for fixing the patient's instep and ankle.

第一直角杆3伸出床尾距离为35cm,便于消毒和铺巾时不会弄脏手术床,L型托板5与床夹底座1的垂直最高距离为80cm,使L型托板5位于合适位置。 The first right-angle bar 3 stretches out from the end of the bed at a distance of 35cm, which is convenient for disinfection and draping without making the operating bed dirty. The vertical maximum distance between the L-shaped support plate 5 and the bed clamp base 1 is 80cm, so that the L-shaped support plate 5 is located in a suitable position. Location.

工作时,将床夹底座1用螺母固定在手术床一侧边沿,可根据病人躺在床上的位置,移动第一直角杆3和第二直角杆4,转动L型托架5,使其位于合适的位置,并分别拧紧旋紧手轮9,将病人的脚部放在L型托板5上,可采用固定带10妥善固定脚背和脚踝,进行消毒处理即可。 During work, the bed clamp base 1 is fixed on the side edge of the operating bed with nuts, and the first right-angle rod 3 and the second right-angle rod 4 can be moved according to the position of the patient lying on the bed, and the L-shaped bracket 5 can be rotated so that it is positioned at Appropriate position, and tighten handwheel 9 respectively, patient's foot is placed on the L-shaped supporting plate 5, can adopt fixed belt 10 to fix instep and ankle properly, carry out disinfection treatment and get final product.

综上所述,本实用新型的下肢手术牵引消毒架,使用时,只需将病人的脚放在L型托板上,并用固定带固定脚背和脚踝,通过调节两根直角杆,可以在水平方向和垂直方向上调节长度和高度,起到支撑和持续牵引骨折的肢体,舒适托举下肢,使肢体处于消毒所需的外展或内收位置即可。此托架安装方便,牢固稳定,方便消毒,且能大大减少医护人员,节约人力资源,提高工作效率。所以,本实用新型有效克服了现有技术中的种种缺点而具高度产业利用价值。 To sum up, when using the traction and disinfection stand for lower limb surgery of the present utility model, only the patient's foot needs to be placed on the L-shaped supporting board, and the instep and ankle are fixed with a fixing belt. Adjust the length and height in the direction and vertical direction to support and continuously pull the fractured limbs, lift the lower limbs comfortably, and keep the limbs in the abduction or adduction position required for disinfection. The bracket is easy to install, firm and stable, convenient to disinfect, and can greatly reduce the number of medical staff, save human resources, and improve work efficiency. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial application value.

上述实施例仅例示性说明本实用新型的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本实用新型。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本实用新型的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本实用新型所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本实用新型的权利要求所涵盖。 The above-mentioned embodiments only illustrate the principles and effects of the present utility model, but are not intended to limit the present utility model. Anyone familiar with this technology can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the utility model should still be covered by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a lower extremity surgery traction Sterilizing shelf, it is characterized in that: comprise bed folder base, hollow circular-tube, the first right angle bar, the second right angle bar, described bed folder base is connected with hollow circular-tube, one end of described the first right angle bar is connected with hollow circular-tube, the other end is connected with the head end of the second right angle bar, and the tail end of described the second right angle bar is connected with L-type supporting plate.
2. lower extremity surgery traction Sterilizing shelf according to claim 1, is characterized in that: insert in hollow circular-tube one end of described the first right angle bar, is provided with and screws handwheel in its junction.
3. lower extremity surgery traction Sterilizing shelf according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described the first right angle bar is hollow pipe, and insert in the first right angle bar hollow pipe one end of described the second right angle bar, is provided with and screws handwheel in its junction.
4. lower extremity surgery traction Sterilizing shelf according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lower extremity surgery traction Sterilizing shelf also comprises axostylus axostyle cover and a minor axis, described L-type bracket bottom is provided with fixed block, described axostylus axostyle cover one end is connected with fixed block, the other end is connected with described the second right angle bar, described minor axis, through axostylus axostyle cover, makes L-type bracket and the second right angle bar hinged.
5. lower extremity surgery traction Sterilizing shelf according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described minor axis two ends are threaded.
6. lower extremity surgery traction Sterilizing shelf according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described axostylus axostyle cover is provided with and screws handwheel with the second bar junction, right angle, for regulating distance and the angle between L-type bracket and the second right angle bar.
7. lower extremity surgery traction Sterilizing shelf according to claim 4, is characterized in that: four jiaos of described L-type supporting plate are respectively equipped with a fixing band.
8. lower extremity surgery traction Sterilizing shelf according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the horizontal direction of described the first right angle bar is stretched out at least 30 centimetres of tailstocks.
CN201420070826.0U 2014-02-19 2014-02-19 Disinfection stand for traction for lower limb surgery Expired - Fee Related CN203763323U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107080666A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-22 孙明举 A kind of lower limb body position frame
CN109498318A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 浙江伏尔特医疗器械股份有限公司 Caudal anaesthesia position support auxiliary tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107080666A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-22 孙明举 A kind of lower limb body position frame
CN109498318A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 浙江伏尔特医疗器械股份有限公司 Caudal anaesthesia position support auxiliary tool

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