CN204601018U - A kind of bone surgery traction operation table - Google Patents

A kind of bone surgery traction operation table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204601018U
CN204601018U CN201520167496.1U CN201520167496U CN204601018U CN 204601018 U CN204601018 U CN 204601018U CN 201520167496 U CN201520167496 U CN 201520167496U CN 204601018 U CN204601018 U CN 204601018U
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China
Prior art keywords
traction
cross
operation table
operating bed
traction frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520167496.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈晔
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种骨科手术牵引手术床,包括手术床,手术床下侧设有放置脚,还包括安装于手术床上的牵引装置,所述手术床下侧沿四周设有滑轨,所述滑轨上设有可沿滑轨移动的立方体滑块,所述牵引装置包括横杆、立杆和牵引架,所述横杆一端水平固定于滑块上,所述横杆另一端通过十字连接架与立杆十字交叉状铰接,所述立杆顶端与牵引架下侧中心处螺纹连接,其通过滑块在沿滑轨滑动,使得牵引架可移动至手术床四周任意位置,从而实现对身体不同部位进行外科手术,减少手术床的配备,节约医疗经费,并且通过十字连接器以及手轮螺丝实现牵引架在X轴和Y轴方向上的移动,使其移动至最适合患者进行手术的位置。

The utility model discloses a traction operating bed for orthopedic surgery, which comprises an operating bed. The lower side of the operating bed is provided with placing feet, and a traction device installed on the operating bed. The lower side of the operating bed is provided with slide rails around the periphery. A cube slider that can move along the slide rail is provided on the rail. The traction device includes a cross bar, a vertical bar and a traction frame. Hinged with the vertical rod in a cross shape, the top of the vertical rod is threaded with the center of the lower side of the traction frame, which slides along the slide rail through the slider, so that the traction frame can move to any position around the operating bed, so as to achieve different effects on the body. Surgical operations can be performed on the site, reducing the equipment of the operating bed, saving medical expenses, and the movement of the traction frame in the X-axis and Y-axis directions is realized through the cross connector and the handwheel screw, so that it can move to the most suitable position for the patient to perform surgery.

Description

一种骨科手术牵引手术床Traction operating bed for orthopedic surgery

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗辅助器械技术领域,特别是指一种骨科手术牵引手术床。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a traction operating bed for orthopedic surgery.

背景技术Background technique

在外科手术中,通常需要辅助设备的帮助来进行麻醉或进行手术。目前在外科或者骨科的四肢手术中,术前需要对手术部位进行消毒,术后需要对手术部位进行包扎,这都需要患者的手臂或者抬起才能进行,特别是双下肢多段骨折和双下肢俯卧位病人的术前消毒工作更是如此。以前,在此类手术时,将患者手臂或者腿部抬起的工作都是由护士人力完成的,但是麻醉后的肢体很不灵活,时间长了,护士的体力消耗很大,着样就必须更换护士,既影响消毒和手术质量,又浪费了人力物力,不利于工作效率的提高。目前,骨科牵引架使用越来越多,这类牵引架一般固定于配套的手术床上,这种手术床价格昂贵,而且不同位置的外科手术需要配备不同的手术床,使用较为单一,从而导致大量医疗资源的浪费。In surgery, assistive devices are often needed to administer anesthesia or perform surgery. At present, in surgical or orthopedic limb surgery, the surgical site needs to be disinfected before the operation, and the surgical site needs to be bandaged after the operation. This requires the patient's arm or lifting to perform, especially for multiple fractures of the lower limbs and prone position of the lower limbs. This is especially true for the preoperative disinfection of a patient. In the past, during such operations, the work of lifting the patient's arms or legs was done by nurses. However, the limbs after anesthesia are very inflexible. After a long time, the physical strength of the nurses is very high. Changing nurses not only affects the quality of disinfection and operation, but also wastes manpower and material resources, which is not conducive to the improvement of work efficiency. At present, more and more orthopedic traction frames are used. This type of traction frame is generally fixed on the supporting operating bed. Waste of medical resources.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种骨科手术牵引手术床,能够完成身体不同部位外科手术,使用范围广,避免配备不同手术床而导致医疗经费的浪费。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a traction operating bed for orthopedic surgery, which can complete surgical operations on different parts of the body, has a wide range of applications, and avoids the waste of medical expenses caused by the allocation of different operating beds.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的实施例提供一种骨科手术牵引手术床,包括手术床,手术床下侧设有放置脚,还包括安装于手术床上的牵引装置,所述手术床下侧沿四周设有滑轨,所述滑轨上设有可沿滑轨移动的立方体滑块,所述牵引装置包括横杆、立杆和牵引架,所述横杆一端水平固定于滑块上,所述横杆另一端通过十字连接架与立杆十字交叉状铰接,所述立杆顶端与牵引架下侧中心处螺纹连接。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a traction operating bed for orthopedic surgery, including an operating bed, the lower side of the operating bed is provided with placing feet, and a traction device installed on the operating bed, the lower side of the operating bed is surrounded by A slide rail is provided, and a cube slider that can move along the slide rail is provided on the slide rail. The traction device includes a cross bar, a vertical rod and a traction frame. One end of the cross bar is horizontally fixed on the slide block. The other end of the cross bar is hinged with the vertical bar in a cross shape through a cross connector, and the top end of the vertical bar is screwed to the center of the lower side of the traction frame.

作为优选,所述十字连接器一侧设有对应立杆杆身的竖孔,所述十字连接器另一侧设有对应横杆杆身的横孔,所述竖孔和横孔分别设有贯通至十字连接器外侧的丝孔,所述丝孔内螺纹连接有用于紧密抵触立杆或横杆杆身的手轮螺丝。Preferably, one side of the cross connector is provided with a vertical hole corresponding to the shaft of the vertical rod, and the other side of the cross connector is provided with a horizontal hole corresponding to the shaft of the cross rod, and the vertical hole and the horizontal hole are respectively provided with The thread hole on the outside of the cross connector is connected with the handwheel screw for tightly contacting the shaft of the vertical pole or the crossbar.

作为优选,所述牵引架上表面呈内弧形状。Preferably, the upper surface of the traction frame is in an inner arc shape.

作为优选,所述牵引架上表面的弧形面设有海绵层。Preferably, the curved surface of the upper surface of the traction frame is provided with a sponge layer.

本实用新型的上述技术方案的有益效果如下:结构简单,技术合理,使用方便,通过滑块在沿滑轨滑动,使得牵引架可移动至手术床四周任意位置,从而实现对身体不同部位进行外科手术,减少手术床的配备,节约医疗经费,并且通过十字连接器以及手轮螺丝实现牵引架在X轴和Y轴方向上的移动,使其移动至最适合患者进行手术的位置。The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model are as follows: the structure is simple, the technology is reasonable, and the use is convenient. By sliding the slider along the slide rail, the traction frame can be moved to any position around the operating bed, thereby realizing surgery on different parts of the body. Surgery, reduce the equipment of the operating bed, save medical expenses, and realize the movement of the traction frame in the X-axis and Y-axis directions through the cross connector and the hand wheel screw, so that it can move to the most suitable position for the patient to perform surgery.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的一种骨科手术牵引手术床实施例结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a traction operating bed for orthopedic surgery of the present invention.

图2为图1的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the utility model clearer, the following will describe in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

本实用新型针对现有的不足提供一种骨科手术牵引手术床,如图1和图2所示,包括手术床8,手术床8下侧设有放置脚9,还包括安装于手术床8上的牵引装置,所述手术床8下侧沿四周设有滑轨7,所述滑轨7上设有可沿滑轨移动的立方体滑块6,牵引装置安装于滑块6上,通过滑块6沿滑轨滑动,可实现对身体不同部位进行外科手术,减少手术床的配备,节约医疗经费,其中牵引装置包括横杆4、立杆5和牵引架3,所述横杆4一端水平固定于滑块6上,所述横杆4另一端通过十字连接架2与立杆5十字交叉状铰接,十字连接器2一侧设有对应立杆5杆身的竖孔,所述十字连接器2另一侧设有对应横杆4杆身的横孔,所述竖孔和横孔分别设有贯通至十字连接器2外侧的丝孔,所述丝孔内螺纹连接有用于紧密抵触立杆5或横杆4杆身的手轮螺丝1。通过手轮螺丝1控制立杆5和横杆4的相互移动,从而实现牵引架在X轴和Y轴方向上的移动,使其移动至最适合患者进行手术的位置。所述立杆5顶端与牵引架3下侧中心处螺纹连接,所述牵引架3上表面呈内弧形状,牵引架3上表面的弧形面设有海绵层10,通过弧形表面和设于弧形面的海绵层10,使得患者牵引任意部位都更加舒适。The utility model provides a traction operating bed for orthopedic surgery aimed at the existing deficiencies, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprising an operating bed 8, the lower side of the operating bed 8 is provided with a placement foot 9, and is also included to be installed on the operating bed 8 The traction device, the lower side of the operating bed 8 is provided with slide rails 7 around, the slide rail 7 is provided with a cube slider 6 that can move along the slide rail, the traction device is installed on the slide block 6, through the slide block 6 Sliding along the slide rail can realize surgical operations on different parts of the body, reduce the equipment of the operating bed, and save medical expenses. The traction device includes a crossbar 4, a vertical pole 5 and a traction frame 3, and one end of the crossbar 4 is fixed horizontally On the slider 6, the other end of the cross bar 4 is hinged in a cross shape with the vertical rod 5 through the cross connector 2, and one side of the cross connector 2 is provided with a vertical hole corresponding to the shaft of the vertical rod 5. 2 The other side is provided with a horizontal hole corresponding to the shaft of the cross bar 4, and the vertical hole and the horizontal hole are respectively provided with a thread hole through to the outside of the cross connector 2. 5 or handwheel screw 1 for crossbar 4 shaft. The mutual movement of the upright bar 5 and the cross bar 4 is controlled by the hand wheel screw 1, so as to realize the movement of the traction frame in the directions of the X-axis and the Y-axis, and make it move to the most suitable position for the patient to perform surgery. The top of the vertical rod 5 is threadedly connected with the center of the lower side of the traction frame 3, the upper surface of the traction frame 3 is in the shape of an inner arc, and the arc surface on the upper surface of the traction frame 3 is provided with a sponge layer 10. The sponge layer 10 on the curved surface makes it more comfortable for the patient to pull any part.

以上所述是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型所述原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. And retouching should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a bone surgery traction operation table, comprise operation table, placement foot is provided with on the downside of operation table, it is characterized in that, also comprise the traction apparatus be installed on operation table, slide rail is provided with along surrounding on the downside of described operation table, described slide rail is provided with can along the cube slide block of slide rail movement, described traction apparatus comprises cross bar, vertical rod and traction frame, described cross bar one end level is fixed on slide block, the described cross bar other end by cross link and vertical rod cross-shaped hinged, described rod end is threaded with center on the downside of traction frame.
2. a kind of bone surgery traction operation table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cross adapter side is provided with the vertical core of corresponding vertical rod shaft, described cross adapter opposite side is provided with the cross-drilled hole of corresponding cross bar shaft, described vertical core and cross-drilled hole are respectively equipped with through silk hole to cross adapter, and described silk hole female thread is connected with the handwheel screw for closely conflict vertical rod or cross bar shaft.
3. a kind of bone surgery traction operation table according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described traction frame upper surface is inner arc shape.
4. a kind of bone surgery traction operation table according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the arcwall face of described traction frame upper surface is provided with spongy layer.
CN201520167496.1U 2015-03-19 2015-03-19 A kind of bone surgery traction operation table Expired - Fee Related CN204601018U (en)

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CN201520167496.1U CN204601018U (en) 2015-03-19 2015-03-19 A kind of bone surgery traction operation table

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113288704A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-08-24 何胜兵 Multifunctional leg rest for medical surgery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113288704A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-08-24 何胜兵 Multifunctional leg rest for medical surgery

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150902

Termination date: 20160319

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee