CN215228548U - Special tool for internal and external fixing instruments for orthopedic medical treatment - Google Patents
Special tool for internal and external fixing instruments for orthopedic medical treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215228548U CN215228548U CN202120353604.XU CN202120353604U CN215228548U CN 215228548 U CN215228548 U CN 215228548U CN 202120353604 U CN202120353604 U CN 202120353604U CN 215228548 U CN215228548 U CN 215228548U
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- connecting block
- fixedly connected
- fixing plate
- internal
- orthopedic medical
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000009360 Osteoarticular Tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010031252 Osteomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000003196 skeletal tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an inside and outside fixed apparatus of orthopedic medical uses specialized tool, including supporting table and workstation main part, slider lower extreme fixedly connected with mobile device, mobile device lower extreme fixed connection electric telescopic handle one, electric telescopic handle a lower end fixed connection the rotating electrical machines, rotating electrical machines fixed connection have bored the bone drill bit, bore bone drill bit front end and run through degassing unit, and degassing unit passes through a connecting block fixed connection with workstation main part side surface, the inside ultraviolet tube that is provided with of degassing unit, the mobile device both sides are provided with the electric telescopic handle two with workstation main part fixed connection. A fixed apparatus uses specialized tool inside and outside orthopedic medical treatment, can play fine fixed effect, but also can disinfect for boring the bone drill bit, improved operation efficiency. And after the operation is finished, the operation can be directly taken out without manual fixing again, so that the operation is more practical.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical equipment technical range, in particular to a special tool for internal and external fixing instruments in orthopedic medical treatment.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the orthopedic injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased. The change of the orthopedic injury spectrum requires the orthopedics to be advanced with time. At present, most of orthopedics department needs to drill bone holes during treatment, but most of bone holes are drilled by directly holding electric drills with hands, and the manual work is easy to cause the injury of patients due to errors. And the drilling electric drill needs to be taken to a specific place for disinfection, which is troublesome. When the injured part of the patient needs to be fixed, the manual fixation is likely to be weak, and secondary injury of the patient can be caused. But also needs a good fixing tool for fixing the injured part in the process of drilling. Therefore, a special tool for internal and external fixing instruments in orthopedic medical treatment is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an inside and outside fixed apparatus of orthopedics medical treatment uses specialized tool to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a special tool for internal and external fixing instruments in orthopedic medical treatment comprises a supporting table and a workbench main body, wherein a second sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the workbench main body, a sliding block matched with the second sliding groove is arranged in the second sliding groove, a moving wheel is installed at the lower end of the sliding block, a moving device is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving device, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod, a bone drilling drill bit is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the rotating motor, a disinfection device penetrates through the front end of the bone drilling drill bit, the disinfection device is fixedly connected with the side surface of the workbench main body through a first connecting block, an ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged in the disinfection device, a second electric telescopic rod fixedly connected with the workbench main body is arranged on two sides of the moving device, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod, and a bolt is arranged on the surface of the second connecting block, two lower extreme threaded connection of connecting block have set up connecting block three, two lower terminal surfaces of fixed plate have set up connecting block three, two inside rubber cushion that are provided with of fixed plate, spout one has been seted up to workstation main part lower terminal surface, and spout one internally mounted has two-way screw rod, and two-way screw rod both ends are provided with two-way screw rod threaded connection's tight piece of clamp, bore bone drill bit lower extreme be provided with workstation lower extreme fixed surface be connected fixed plate one, fixed plate one center is provided with the rubber cushion, fixed plate side upper end fixedly connected with connecting block four.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a fixing block.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end surface of the supporting table is provided with a control panel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the ultraviolet lamp tubes is several.
As a further aspect of the present invention: screw holes are formed in the surfaces of the second connecting block, the third connecting block and the fourth connecting block.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the second fixing plate and the bone drilling drill are consistent with the center of the first fixing plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the width of the first fixing plate is consistent with that of the second fixing plate, and the third connecting block is matched with the fourth connecting block.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. when the arm of the patient is fixed, the arm of the patient is placed on the rubber soft pad of the first fixing plate, then the rotating handle is rotated to drive the two-way screw to rotate, the two clamping blocks are close to each other, and then the first fixing plate is clamped to fix the first fixing plate. Then descend through two electric telescopic handle of control panel control, make two electric telescopic handle drive two fixed plate downwardly moving of two, when the rubber cushion at two centers of fixed plate contacts patient's arm, the rubber cushion at two centers of fixed plate one and fixed plate can carry out compressive deformation, laminating patient's arm that can be fine, then two drop of fixed plate stop when connecting block three and connecting block four each other laminate, then through bolt and nut fixed connection, fixed patient's arm that can be fine, make the operation process safety and stability.
2. After the arm of the patient is fixed, the control panel controls the moving device to drive the sliding block and the moving wheel to move in the sliding groove II, the sliding block and the moving wheel move to a place where the bone needs to be drilled and stop, then the ultraviolet lamp tube is opened firstly to sterilize and disinfect the bone drilling bit, and then the control panel controls the electric telescopic rod I to move downwards, so that the front section of the bone drilling bit extends out of the sterilizing device and then the rotating motor is started to drill the hole, and the device is safer than manual drilling. When disinfection is needed, the control panel controls the first electric telescopic rod to move upwards to drive the bone drilling bit to move upwards, the bone drilling bit is moved till the top end of the bone drilling bit completely enters the disinfection device, and then the bone drilling bit stops moving, and disinfection is carried out again.
3. After the operation, through twisting the bolt, make connecting block two and two separation of fixed plate, then rotate rotatory handle and make two clamp tight piece to keeping away from the direction removal of fixed plate one, make fixed plate one can remove, then fixed plate one and fixed plate two just can remove along with the patient to firm fixing on the patient body, do not need to carry out manual work once more and fix, it is more convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a special tool for an internal and external fixation instrument for orthopedic medical treatment.
FIG. 2 is a front view of a table main body in a special tool for internal and external fixation devices in orthopedic medical treatment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first fixing plate in a special tool for internal and external fixing instruments in orthopedic medical treatment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sliding block sliding groove in a special tool for internal and external fixation instruments in orthopedic medical treatment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second fixing plate in a special tool for internal and external fixation instruments for orthopedic medical treatment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sterilizing device in a special tool for internal and external fixation instruments in orthopedic medical treatment.
In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. a table main body; 3. a fixed block; 4. a control panel; 5. rotating the handle; 6. a bidirectional screw; 7. a first connecting block; 8. a clamping block; 9. a first sliding chute; 10. a first fixing plate; 11. a rubber cushion; 12. a slider; 13. a moving wheel; 14. a second chute; 15. a mobile device; 16. a first electric telescopic rod; 17. a rotating electric machine; 18. a second electric telescopic rod; 19. a second connecting block; 20. a bolt; 21. a second fixing plate; 22. connecting blocks III; 23. drilling a bone drill bit; 24. a sterilizing device; 25. an ultraviolet lamp tube; 26. and a fourth connecting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a special tool for internal and external fixation instruments in orthopedic medical treatment comprises a supporting table 1 and a workbench main body 2, wherein the upper end of the workbench main body 2 is provided with a second sliding groove 14, a sliding block 12 matched with the second sliding groove 14 is arranged inside the second sliding groove 14, the lower end of the sliding block 12 is provided with a moving wheel 13, the moving wheel 13 can be conveniently moved, the lower end of the sliding block 12 is fixedly connected with a moving device 15, the lower end of the moving device 15 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 16, the electric telescopic rod can drive a rotating motor 17 to move, the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 17, the rotating motor 17 can drive a bone drilling bit 23 to rotate, the rotating end of the rotating motor 17 is fixedly connected with a bone drilling bit 23, the bone drilling bit 23 can be used for bone drilling treatment of a patient, the front end of the bone drilling bit 23 penetrates through a disinfection device 24, the disinfection device 24 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the workbench main body 2 through a first connecting block 7, the ultraviolet lamp 25 is arranged in the disinfection device 24, and the ultraviolet lamp 25 can sterilize and disinfect the bone drilling bit 23.
Two sides of the moving device 15 are provided with two electric telescopic rods 18 fixedly connected with the workbench main body 2, the lower ends of the two electric telescopic rods 18 are fixedly connected with a second connecting block 19, the second connecting block 19 can be connected with a second fixing plate 21, the surface of the second connecting block 19 is provided with bolts 20, the bolts 20 can fix the connection of the second connecting block 19 and the second fixing plate 21, the lower end of the second connecting block 19 is in threaded connection with the second fixing plate 21, the lower end surface of the second fixing plate 21 is provided with a third connecting block 22, the third connecting block 22 can be matched with a fourth connecting block 26, the second fixing plate 21 is internally provided with a rubber cushion 11, the rubber cushion 11 can enable the arm of a patient to be more well attached, the lower end surface of the workbench main body 2 is provided with a first sliding groove 9, a bidirectional screw 6 is arranged inside the first sliding groove 9, and the bidirectional screw 6 can enable two clamping blocks 8 to move mutually, 6 both ends of two-way screw rod are provided with the tight piece 8 of the clamp of 6 threaded connection of two-way screw rod, press from both sides tight piece 8 and can make a fixed plate 10 fine fixed, bore 23 lower extremes of bone drill bit and be provided with a fixed plate 10 with workstation lower extreme fixed surface connection, a fixed plate 10 center is provided with rubber cushion 11, a fixed plate 10 side upper end fixedly connected with connecting block four 26, connecting block four 26 can pass through the fixed connection of mutually supporting of bolt 20 nut with connecting block three 22.
The bottom of the support table 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 3, the fixing block 3 plays a good role in fixedly supporting the table 1, the upper end surface of the support table 1 is provided with a control panel 4, the control panel 4 can control the device above the workbench main body 2, and the number of the ultraviolet lamp tubes 25 is a plurality. Screw holes are formed in the surfaces of the second connecting block 19, the third connecting block 22 and the fourth connecting block 26. The second fixing plate 21 and the bone drilling bit 23 are consistent with the center of the first fixing plate 10. The widths of the first fixing plate 10 and the second fixing plate 21 are consistent, and the third connecting block 22 and the fourth connecting block 26 are matched with each other.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the utility model relates to an inside and outside fixed apparatus of orthopedics medical treatment uses specialized tool, when the patient need bore the bone treatment, at first fixes patient's arm, puts patient's arm on the rubber cushion 11 of fixed plate 10 earlier, then drives the rotation of two-way screw rod 6 through rotating rotatory handle 5, makes two clamp piece 8 be close to each other, then presss from both sides tight fixed plate 10 and carries out the fixed to fixed plate 10. Then control two electric telescopic handle two 18 through control panel 4 and descend, make two 18 electric telescopic handle drive two fixed plate two 21 downstream, when the rubber cushion 11 at the center of fixed plate two 21 contacts patient's arm, the rubber cushion 11 at fixed plate one 10 and the center of fixed plate two 21 can carry out compression deformation, laminating patient's arm that can be fine, then fixed plate two 21 descend to stop when connecting block three 22 and connecting block four 26 mutually laminate, then through bolt 20 nut fixed connection, fixed patient's arm that can be fine. After the arm of the patient is fixed, the control panel 4 controls the moving device 15 to drive the sliding block 12 and the moving wheel 13 to move in the second sliding groove 14 and stop moving to a place where the bone needs to be drilled, then the ultraviolet lamp tube 25 is turned on to sterilize the bone drilling bit 23, the control panel 4 controls the electric telescopic rod 16 to move downwards, the front section of the bone drilling bit 23 extends out of the sterilizing device 24, and then the rotating motor 17 is turned on to drill the hole. And then when the disinfection is needed, the control panel 4 controls the electric telescopic rod I16 to move upwards to drive the bone drilling bit 23 to move upwards until the top end of the bone drilling bit 23 completely enters the disinfection device 24, and then the disinfection is carried out again. After the operation is finished, the bolt 20 is screwed, the second connecting block 19 is separated from the second fixing plate 21, then the rotating handle 5 is rotated to enable the two clamping blocks 8 to move towards the direction far away from the first fixing plate 10, so that the first fixing plate 10 can move, then the first fixing plate 10 and the second fixing plate 21 can move along with the patient, and are firmly fixed on the patient, manual fixation is not needed again, and the operation is more convenient.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A special tool for internal and external fixation instruments in orthopedic medical treatment comprises a supporting table (1) and a workbench main body (2), and is characterized in that a second sliding groove (14) is formed in the upper end of the workbench main body (2), a sliding block (12) matched with the second sliding groove (14) is arranged inside the second sliding groove (14), a moving wheel (13) is installed at the lower end of the sliding block (12), a moving device (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block (12), a first electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving device (15), a rotating motor (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod (16), a bone drilling drill bit (23) is fixedly connected to the rotating motor (17), a disinfection device (24) penetrates through the front end of the bone drilling drill bit (23), the disinfection device (24) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the workbench main body (2) through a first connecting block (7), and an ultraviolet lamp tube (25) is arranged inside the disinfection device (24), the two sides of the moving device (15) are provided with two electric telescopic rods (18) fixedly connected with the workbench main body (2), the lower ends of the two electric telescopic rods (18) are fixedly connected with a second connecting block (19), the surface of the second connecting block (19) is provided with a bolt (20), the lower end of the second connecting block (19) is in threaded connection with a second fixing plate (21), the lower end surface of the second fixing plate (21) is provided with a third connecting block (22), a rubber cushion (11) is arranged inside the second fixing plate (21), the lower end surface of the workbench main body (2) is provided with a first sliding chute (9), a two-way screw rod (6) is arranged inside the first sliding chute (9), two clamping blocks (8) in threaded connection with the two-way screw rod (6) are arranged at the two ends of the two-way screw rod (6), a first fixing plate (10) fixedly connected with the surface of the lower end of the workbench is arranged at the lower end of the bone drilling drill bit (23), the center of the first fixing plate (10) is provided with a rubber cushion (11), and the upper end of the side surface of the first fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting block (26).
2. The special tool for the internal and external fixation instrument in the orthopedic medical department of claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (3).
3. The special tool for internal and external fixation instruments for orthopedic medical treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end surface of the supporting table (1) is provided with a control panel (4).
4. The special tool for internal and external fixation instruments in orthopedic medical treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the ultraviolet lamp tubes (25) is several.
5. The special tool for the internal and external fixation instrument in the orthopedic medical field as claimed in claim 1, wherein screw holes are formed on the surfaces of the second connecting block (19), the third connecting block (22) and the fourth connecting block (26).
6. The special tool for the internal and external fixation device for orthopedic medical treatment according to claim 1, wherein the second fixation plate (21) and the bone drill (23) are aligned with the center of the first fixation plate (10).
7. The special tool for the internal and external fixation device for orthopedic medical treatment according to claim 1, wherein the width of the first fixing plate (10) is the same as that of the second fixing plate (21), and the third connecting block (22) and the fourth connecting block (26) are matched with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120353604.XU CN215228548U (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Special tool for internal and external fixing instruments for orthopedic medical treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120353604.XU CN215228548U (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Special tool for internal and external fixing instruments for orthopedic medical treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215228548U true CN215228548U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
Family
ID=79501504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120353604.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215228548U (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Special tool for internal and external fixing instruments for orthopedic medical treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215228548U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-08 CN CN202120353604.XU patent/CN215228548U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211221 |