CN215224094U - Ecological breeding device of medicinal earthworm in farmland - Google Patents
Ecological breeding device of medicinal earthworm in farmland Download PDFInfo
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- CN215224094U CN215224094U CN202120608946.1U CN202120608946U CN215224094U CN 215224094 U CN215224094 U CN 215224094U CN 202120608946 U CN202120608946 U CN 202120608946U CN 215224094 U CN215224094 U CN 215224094U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a farmland medicinal earthworm ecological breeding device, which comprises a breeding box, wherein the top of the breeding box is provided with an upper cover, at least two groups of earthworm breeding box components are arranged in the breeding box, the earthworm breeding box components comprise a breeding box, a breeding bed and a soil layer, the breeding box is transversely arranged in the breeding box, the breeding bed is arranged in the breeding box, and the soil layer is arranged at the top of the breeding bed, the utility model discloses a breeding box, the upper cover, the earthworm breeding box components and a fixing component are matched for use, the breeding box is a closed type breeding, the condition that earthworms escape in rainy days can not occur, and the earthworm breeding box components are at least arranged into two groups, earthworms can be artificially bred in each layer of earthworm breeding box, the field utilization rate is high, and the earthworm breeding box components and the fixing component are matched for use, the earthworm breeding box components can be taken out from the side wall of the breeding box, so as to collect and capture earthworms.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural livestock and poultry breeding technical field specifically is an ecological breeding device of medicinal earthworm in farmland.
Background
Earthworms are used as traditional Chinese medicinal materials-earthworms at the earliest time, and with the development of economy and science and technology, the application range of the earthworms is getting larger and larger. Earthworm breeding is a novel industry, and has gained rapid development and good market prospect in recent years. The earthworm can be used as a medicine, has the effects of relieving fever, relieving spasm, reducing blood pressure, promoting urination and dredging channels and collaterals, is an excellent protein providing source, can be used as bait, feed and the like, is low in price and rich in nutrition, and the excrement of the earthworm can also be used as an organic fertilizer and is rich in various amino acids.
At present, earthworms are generally cultivated by adopting land, the land cultivation has large land occupation resources and high cultivation cost, and the condition that the earthworms escape in a large amount in rainy days is easy to occur, so that farmers have heavy loss, the land cultivation is not convenient to manage and collect, the land utilization rate is low, the earthworm output is low, the earthworms are not convenient to collect, and the modern production requirements of low cost and high efficiency are difficult to realize. Therefore, the ecological breeding device for the farmland medicinal earthworms needs to be provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological breeding device of medicinal earthworm in farmland, through setting up earthworm breed box subassembly and humidity control subassembly cooperation and use, the humidity on soil moisture sensor in the humidity control subassembly can respond to the soil horizon gives the earthworm the most suitable humidity, and then makes the earthworm keep good growth situation of breeding to the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological breeding device of medicinal earthworm in farmland, is including breeding the case, breed roof portion and install the upper cover, it breeds box subassembly to install at least two sets of earthworm in the case to breed, and is at least two sets of earthworm is bred box subassembly and all is including breeding the box, breeding bed and soil horizon, breed box horizontal installation in breeding the incasement, it installs in breeding the box to breed the bed, the soil horizon sets up in breeding the roof portion, it is provided with humidity control assembly and fixed subassembly respectively to breed case both sides outer wall.
Preferably, the earthworm cultivation box assembly further comprises an insertion block, the insertion block is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box, the cultivation box is of a structure with an open top end, and a through hole is formed in the insertion block.
Preferably, the humidity control subassembly includes water tank, water pump, is responsible for, control switch and soil moisture sensor, water tank fixed mounting is in breeding incasement wall one side, be responsible for fixed intercommunication in the water tank top, water pump fixed connection is in being responsible for, soil moisture sensor sets up in soil layer inside, control switch fixed mounting is in breeding incasement wall one side, control switch respectively with water pump and soil moisture sensor electric connection, water tank top and lateral wall are fixed respectively and are communicate there are inlet tube and outlet pipe.
Preferably, humidity control subassembly is still including being in charge of, branch pipe and atomizer, be in charge of fixed intercommunication in one side of being in charge of, be in charge of and be in charge of between perpendicular setting, be in charge of one end run through breed case lateral wall and transversely set up in the top of breeding the box, branch pipe equidistance distributes in being in charge of bottom, atomizer fixed connection is in branch pipe one end.
Preferably, the fixed components are arranged into at least two groups, the fixed components comprise baffles, pull rods and insertion rods, the side wall of the breeding box is provided with a through groove, the baffles are arranged in the through groove, the baffles and the breeding box are in insertion fit, one side of each insertion block is inserted into the corresponding baffle, and the height of the breeding box is at least less than two thirds of the height of the corresponding baffle.
Preferably, the pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, the cross section of the pull rod is of a U-shaped structure, one end of the inserted link is fixedly connected to the middle position of the pull rod, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the outer wall of the breeding box, and the other end of the inserted link is inserted into the clamping groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a use through setting up breed case, upper cover, earthworm cultivation box subassembly and fixed subassembly cooperation, the breed case is closed breed, the rainy day earthworm condition of escaping can not appear, and earthworm cultivation box subassembly sets up to two sets at least, can all artificially raise the earthworm in every layer of earthworm cultivation box, and the field utilization rate is high, and earthworm cultivation box subassembly and fixed subassembly cooperation use, can take out earthworm cultivation box subassembly from the breed case lateral wall, so that collect catch earthworm;
2. through setting up earthworm cultivation box subassembly and humidity control subassembly cooperation and using, the humidity on soil horizon can be responded to the soil moisture sensor in the humidity control subassembly, gives the earthworm the most suitable humidity, and then makes the earthworm keep good growth situation of breeding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the earthworm breeding box assembly of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a breeding box; 101. a card slot; 2. an upper cover; 3. a humidity adjustment assembly; 4. a water tank; 401. a water inlet pipe; 402. a water outlet pipe; 5. a water pump; 6. a main pipe; 7. a control switch; 8. a soil humidity sensor; 9. pipe distribution; 10. a branch pipe; 11. an atomizing spray head; 12. an earthworm breeding box assembly; 13. a culture box; 1301. inserting a block; 1302. a through hole; 14. a culture bed; 15. a soil layer; 16. a fixing assembly; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a pull rod; 19. and (4) inserting the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ecological breeding device for farmland medicinal earthworms comprises a breeding box 1, wherein the top of the breeding box 1 is provided with an upper cover 2, at least two groups of earthworm breeding box assemblies 12 are arranged in the breeding box 1, each of the at least two groups of earthworm breeding box assemblies 12 comprises a breeding box 13, a breeding bed 14 and a soil layer 15, the breeding box 13 is transversely arranged in the breeding box 1, the breeding bed 14 is arranged in the breeding box 13, the soil layer 15 is arranged at the top of the breeding bed 14, the outer walls of the two sides of the breeding box 1 are respectively provided with a humidity adjusting assembly 3 and a fixing assembly 16, the earthworm breeding box assemblies 12 further comprise an inserting block 1301, the inserting block 1301 is fixedly arranged at one side of the breeding box 13, the breeding box 13 is of a structure with an opening at the top end, a through hole 1302 is formed in the inserting block 1301, the breeding box 1 is in a closed type, the condition that earthworms escape in rainy days can not occur, at least two groups of the earthworm breeding box assemblies 12 are arranged, earthworms can be artificially bred in each layer of the earthworm breeding box 13, the field utilization rate is high;
the humidity adjusting component 3 comprises a water tank 4, a water pump 5, a main pipe 6, a control switch 7 and a soil humidity sensor 8, the water tank 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the cultivation box 1, the main pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with the top of the water tank 4, the water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the main pipe 6, the soil humidity sensor 8 is arranged in a soil layer 15, the control switch 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the cultivation box 1, the control switch 7 is respectively and electrically connected with the water pump 5 and the soil humidity sensor 8, the model of the soil humidity sensor 8 is TPSAR-STH/TPSBR-STH, the model of the soil humidity sensor 8 is NTC + A/D principle, a 485 communication mode is adopted, a signal processor is connected to transmit data, the temperature of soil can be continuously monitored, the corrosion resistance is realized, and the temperature and humidity measurement of various kinds of soil is suitable for;
the top and the side wall of the water tank 4 are respectively fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 401 and a water outlet pipe 402, the humidity adjusting component 3 further comprises a branch pipe 9, a branch pipe 10 and an atomizing nozzle 11, the branch pipe 9 is fixedly communicated with one side of the main pipe 6, the main pipe 6 and the branch pipe 9 are vertically arranged, one end of the branch pipe 9 penetrates through the side wall of the cultivation box 1 and is transversely arranged above the cultivation box 13, the branch pipe 10 is equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the branch pipe 9, the atomizing nozzle 11 is fixedly connected with one end of the branch pipe 10, a proper amount of wet soil layer 15 is scattered at the top of a cultivation bed 14 in the cultivation box 13, then a proper amount of earthworms are put in, the soil humidity sensor 8 is started, the soil humidity sensor 8 can sense the humidity of the soil layer 15 on the cultivation bed 14 in the earthworm cultivation process, when the soil humidity sensor 8 monitors that the soil humidity is lower than a preset threshold value, a signal is sent to the control switch 7, and the control switch 7 controls the water pump 5 to work, conveying water in the water tank 4 from the main pipe 6 to the branch pipes 9, then to the branch pipes 10, and finally spraying the water out of the atomizing nozzles 11 to humidify the soil layer 15; when the soil humidity is increased and the soil humidity sensor 8 monitors that the soil humidity exceeds a preset threshold value, a signal is sent to the control switch 7, the control switch 7 controls the water pump 5 to stop working, the optimal humidity is given to the earthworms, and then the earthworms keep good growth and reproduction conditions;
the fixing assemblies 16 are arranged into at least two groups, each group of fixing assemblies 16 comprises a baffle 17, a pull rod 18 and an inserting rod 19, a through groove is formed in the side wall of the cultivation box 1, the baffle 17 is arranged in the through groove, the baffle 17 and the cultivation box 13 are in inserting fit, one side of the inserting block 1301 is inserted into the baffle 17, the height of the cultivation box 13 is at least less than two thirds of the height of the baffle 17, and the cultivation box 13 cannot be pulled out of the through groove;
the pull rod 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 17, the cross section of the pull rod 18 is set to be of a U-shaped structure, one end of the inserted link 19 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the pull rod 18, the clamping groove 101 is formed in one side of the outer wall of the breeding box 1, the other end of the inserted link 19 is inserted into the clamping groove 101, and the structure that the clamping groove 101 is matched with the inserted link 19 is arranged, so that the connection of the pull rod 18 is more stable; when the earthworms grow up, a worker pulls the pull rod 18 of the fixing component 16 leftwards to separate the insertion rod 19 from the clamping groove 101 on the outer wall of the breeding box 1, so that the baffle 17 is separated from the through groove of the breeding box 1, the insertion block 1301 of the breeding box 13 is separated from the baffle 17, at the moment, the breeding box 13 is not fixed by the baffle 17 any more, the worker stretches the hand into the through hole 1302 of the insertion block 1301 to take the breeding box 13 out of the breeding box 1, and then the earthworms are taken out and collected;
when the device is used, a proper amount of wet soil layer 15 is scattered at the top of a culture bed 14 in a culture box 13, a proper amount of earthworms are put in, a soil humidity sensor 8 is started, the soil humidity sensor 8 can sense the humidity of the soil layer 15 on the culture bed 14 in the earthworm culture process, when the soil humidity sensor 8 monitors that the soil humidity is lower than a preset threshold value, a signal is sent to a control switch 7, the control switch 7 controls a water pump 5 to work, water in a water tank 4 is conveyed to a branch pipe 9 from a main pipe 6 and then reaches a branch pipe 10, and finally the water is sprayed out by an atomizing nozzle 11 to humidify the soil layer 15; when the soil humidity is increased and the soil humidity sensor 8 monitors that the soil humidity exceeds a preset threshold value, a signal is sent to the control switch 7, the control switch 7 controls the water pump 5 to stop working, the optimal humidity is given to the earthworms, and then the earthworms keep good growth and reproduction conditions;
when the earthworms grow up, the worker pulls the pull rod 18 of the fixing component 16 leftwards to separate the inserting rod 19 from the clamping groove 101 in the outer wall of the breeding box 1, so that the baffle 17 is separated from the through groove of the breeding box 1, the inserting block 1301 of the breeding box 13 is separated from the baffle 17, at the moment, the breeding box 13 is not fixed by the baffle 17 any more, the hand extends into the through hole 1302 of the inserting block 1301, the breeding box 13 is taken out from the breeding box 1, and then the earthworms are taken out and collected.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an ecological breeding device of medicinal earthworm in farmland, includes breed case (1), its characterized in that: breed case (1) top and install upper cover (2), it breeds box subassembly (12) to install at least two sets of earthworms in case (1) to breed, and is at least two sets of earthworm breed box subassembly (12) all including breeding box (13), breeding bed (14) and soil horizon (15), breed box (13) horizontal installation in breeding case (1), breed bed (14) and install in breeding box (13), soil horizon (15) set up in breeding bed (14) top, it is provided with humidity control assembly (3) and fixed subassembly (16) respectively to breed case (1) both sides outer wall.
2. The ecological farmland medicinal earthworm breeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the earthworm cultivation box assembly (12) further comprises an insertion block (1301), the insertion block (1301) is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation box (13), the cultivation box (13) is of a structure with an open top end, and a through hole (1302) is formed in the insertion block (1301).
3. The ecological farmland medicinal earthworm breeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: humidity control unit (3) include water tank (4), water pump (5), be responsible for (6), control switch (7) and soil moisture sensor (8), water tank (4) fixed mounting is in breeding case (1) outer wall one side, be responsible for (6) fixed intercommunication in water tank (4) top, water pump (5) fixed connection is on being responsible for (6), soil moisture sensor (8) set up inside soil horizon (15), control switch (7) fixed mounting is in breeding case (1) outer wall one side, control switch (7) respectively with water pump (5) and soil moisture sensor (8) electric connection, water tank (4) top and lateral wall are fixed the intercommunication respectively and have inlet tube (401) and outlet pipe (402).
4. The ecological farmland medicinal earthworm breeding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: humidity control assembly (3) are still including being in charge of (9), branch pipe (10) and atomizer (11), be in charge of (9) fixed intercommunication in being in charge of (6) one side, be in charge of (6) and be in charge of and set up perpendicularly between (9), be in charge of (9) one end and run through breed case (1) lateral wall and transversely set up in the top of breeding box (13), branch pipe (10) equidistance distributes in being in charge of (9) bottom, atomizer (11) fixed connection is in branch pipe (10) one end.
5. The ecological farmland medicinal earthworm breeding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fixed subassembly (16) set up to at least two sets ofly, at least two sets of fixed subassembly (16) all include baffle (17), pull rod (18) and inserted bar (19), breed case (1) lateral wall and seted up logical groove, baffle (17) set up in logical inslot, baffle (17) and breed the cooperation of pegging graft between box (13), inserted block (1301) one side is pegged graft in baffle (17), breed box (13) and highly be less than two-thirds of the height of baffle (17) at least.
6. The ecological farmland medicinal earthworm breeding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a breed case, including baffle (17), pull rod (18), inserted bar (19), draw-in groove (101) have been seted up to draw bar (18) one end fixed connection in baffle (17) one side, the cross section of pull rod (18) sets up to U-shaped structure, inserted bar (19) one end fixed connection in pull rod (18) position placed in the middle, breed case (1) outer wall one side, the other end of inserted bar (19) is pegged graft in draw-in groove (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120608946.1U CN215224094U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Ecological breeding device of medicinal earthworm in farmland |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120608946.1U CN215224094U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Ecological breeding device of medicinal earthworm in farmland |
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| CN215224094U true CN215224094U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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| CN202120608946.1U Active CN215224094U (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Ecological breeding device of medicinal earthworm in farmland |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114916506A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-08-19 | 河南宸硕农业发展有限公司 | Industrial earthworm breeding system |
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2021
- 2021-03-25 CN CN202120608946.1U patent/CN215224094U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114916506A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-08-19 | 河南宸硕农业发展有限公司 | Industrial earthworm breeding system |
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