CN215223394U

CN215223394U - Oranges and tangerines device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN215223394U
Application number: CN202120938089.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹林; 张文杰; 吴国平; 尹延峰
Original assignee: Shuifa Minsheng Sichuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shuifa Minsheng Sichuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-30
Filing date: 2021-04-30
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orange seedling device, which comprises a base, a vertical seat, a mounting rack, a seedling device arranged on the mounting rack and a driving device, wherein the base is provided with a chute, two sides of one end of the base are respectively provided with a mounting ear, the mounting ears are provided with through holes, the bottom end of the vertical seat is fixedly provided with a driving rod penetrating in the through holes, and the driving rod is connected with the driving device; one end of the mounting frame is movably connected with the vertical seat, and the other end of the mounting frame is arranged in the sliding groove. It need not set up the spout on perpendicular seat, thereby drive arrangement passes through the drive actuating lever and rotates to realize perpendicular seat angle modulation, and drive arrangement arranges the outside of installation ear in, during the actual application, only need simple waterproof can, simplified the structure of device of growing seedlings.

Description

Oranges and tangerines device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the oranges and tangerines are cultivated, specifically relate to an oranges and tangerines device of growing seedlings.

Background

Citrus (Citrus reticulata Blanco) is a plant of the Rutaceae, Citrus genus. The nature likes warm and humid climate, and the cold resistance is slightly stronger than that of pomelo, lime and sweet orange. China is one of the important origin places of citrus, and the citrus is rich in resources, various in excellent varieties and has a cultivation history of more than 4000 years. After long-term cultivation and selection, the oranges become precious fruits for human beings. The citrus fruit has rich nutrition and good color, flavor and taste, and can be eaten fresh and processed into various processed products mainly comprising fruit juice. The yield of the citrus is the first of the hundred fruits, and the citrus juice accounts for 3/4 of the fruit juice, so that the citrus juice is widely favored by consumers.

Oranges and tangerines are grown seedlings and are planted an important ring, for the angle of adjusting the device of growing seedlings, make its illumination that is suitable for different angles, current oranges and tangerines atomizing device of growing seedlings adopts the base, erects the seat, the mounting bracket, the device of growing seedlings, drive arrangement's structure, be provided with horizontal spout, perpendicular spout on base, the perpendicular seat respectively, realize the regulation of mounting bracket bottom in horizontal spout inner position through set up drive arrangement in horizontal spout, thereby realize the regulation of mounting bracket angle, however, adopt above-mentioned structure, it has following problem:

drive arrangement sets up on the base, and arranges the horizontal spout in, and the device of growing seedlings is very easily ponding in the horizontal spout when the process of watering, and waterproof problem needs to be considered in practical application drive arrangement's setting for the structure of the device of growing seedlings is complicated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the current problem, the utility model provides an oranges and tangerines device of growing seedlings.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

an orange seedling culturing device comprises a base, a vertical seat, a mounting rack, a seedling culturing device arranged on the mounting rack and a driving device, wherein the base is provided with a chute,

two sides of one end of the base are respectively provided with an installation lug, a through hole is formed in each installation lug, a driving rod penetrating through the through hole is fixed at the bottom end of each vertical seat, and the driving rod is connected with a driving device;

one end of the mounting frame is movably connected with the vertical seat, and the other end of the mounting frame is arranged in the sliding groove.

This scheme is improved prior art, and the fixed connection structure optimization that will have base and perpendicular seat now is the swing joint mode, thereby drive arrangement rotates the regulation that realizes perpendicular seat angle through the actuating lever that the drive erects the seat bottom, promotes the position of mounting bracket bottom in the spout to realize the regulation of mounting bracket angle. Adopt the device, mounting bracket and riser swing joint need not set up the spout on the riser, thereby drive arrangement passes through the drive actuating lever and rotates the realization riser angle modulation, and drive arrangement arranges the outside of installation ear in, during the actual application, only need simple waterproof can, simplified the structure of the device of growing seedlings.

In one possible design, the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with rollers. Through setting up the gyro wheel, reduce the frictional force of gyro wheel and spout, reduce sliding resistance, reduce motor energy resource consumption.

In one possible design, the seedling raising device comprises a transverse pipe arranged on the mounting frame and a seedling raising plate hung on the transverse pipe, and seedling holes are formed in the seedling raising plate.

In one possible design, one end of the transverse pipe is connected with a water supply pipe, and the transverse pipe is provided with an atomizing nozzle.

Adopt atomizing nozzle to realize the atomizing of supplying water, realize the watering of oranges and tangerines seedling, avoid excessive watering, improve oranges and tangerines quality of growing seedlings.

In one possible design, the seedling raising plates are hung on the transverse pipes through plastic hanging rings.

Adopt plastic rings to realize hoist and mount, its material is softer, avoids damaging atomizing nozzle adjusting the rotation in-process.

In one possible design, in order to facilitate the automatic adjustment of the transverse pipe to enable the nozzle to realize irrigation downwards, the mounting frame is provided with mounting holes, and two ends of the transverse pipe are respectively arranged in the mounting holes in a penetrating mode.

In a possible design, the driving device comprises a motor and a speed reducer connected to an output shaft of the motor, a detection device used for detecting the rotation angle of the vertical seat is arranged on the mounting lug, and the detection device and the motor are both connected to the controller.

This scheme realizes the detection to erecting seat rotation direction through setting up a detection device on the installation ear, can avoid excessively rotating damage equipment.

In a possible design, the detection device comprises a detection circuit, two contact pairs which are connected in parallel to control the on-off of the detection circuit are arranged on the detection circuit, the contacts are arranged on the mounting lugs, and a guide sheet which can enable the contact pairs to be connected is arranged on the vertical seat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have at least:

the utility model discloses a mounting bracket and perpendicular seat swing joint need not set up the spout on perpendicular seat, thereby drive arrangement passes through the drive actuating lever and rotates the realization and erect seat angle modulation, and drive arrangement arranges the outside of installation ear in, during the actual application, only need simple waterproof can, simplified the structure of the device of growing seedlings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the connection between the vertical seat and the start driving device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the detection device.

Reference numbers in the figures refer to:

11. a base; 111. a chute; 112. mounting lugs; 12. a vertical seat; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a drive device; 31. a drive rod; 41. a transverse tube; 42. seedling raising plates; 43. seedling holes are formed; 44. a lifting ring.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely illustrative of example embodiments of the invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many alternate forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment discloses a citrus seedling growing device, which includes a base 11, a vertical seat 12, a mounting frame 2, a seedling growing device disposed on the mounting frame 2, and a driving device 3, wherein a chute 111 is disposed on the base 11,

two sides of one end of the base 11 are respectively provided with a mounting lug 112, a through hole is formed in the mounting lug 112, a driving rod 31 penetrating through the through hole is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical seat 12, and the driving rod 31 is connected with the driving device 3;

one end of the mounting frame 2 is movably connected with the vertical seat 12, and the other end of the mounting frame is arranged in the chute 111. Specifically, one end of the mounting frame 2 can be movably connected with the vertical seat 12 through a screw rod, and other structures can be adopted, so that the mounting frame can rotate around the movable connection point.

Drive arrangement 3 work, drive actuating lever and perpendicular seat rotate, because mounting bracket one end swing joint is on perpendicular seat, and the spout is arranged in to the other end, and perpendicular seat rotates the in-process, can drive the removal that the one end of spout was arranged in to the mounting bracket to realize the regulation of mounting bracket angle, with the illumination that is suitable for different angles. By adopting the structure, the driving device is arranged on one side of the base and cannot be influenced by accumulated water in the sliding groove. Mounting bracket and riser swing joint need not set up the spout on the riser, thereby drive arrangement passes through the drive actuating lever and rotates the realization riser angle modulation, and drive arrangement arranges the outside of installation ear in, during the actual application, only need simple waterproof can, simplified the structure of the device of growing seedlings.

Example 2

Based on the structure and principle of embodiment 1, this embodiment is improved on the basis of the structure of the above embodiment, that is, the bottom of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a roller, and the roller can be a universal wheel or a one-way wheel, so that the roller can move along the sliding groove.

Specifically, the seedling raising device comprises a transverse pipe 41 arranged on the mounting frame 2 and a seedling raising plate 42 hung on the transverse pipe 41, and seedling holes 43 are formed in the seedling raising plate 42. Adopt hoisting structure, it can be in the angle modulation process, the position of automatically regulated seedling board relative to the mounting bracket.

One end of the horizontal pipe 41 is connected with a water supply pipe, the horizontal pipe 41 is provided with an atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle is adopted to atomize water supply and improve the irrigation effect. The atomizing nozzles on the transverse pipes can be arranged in a plurality of, preferably, the number of the atomizing nozzles can correspond to the number of the seedling holes.

The seedling raising plate 42 is hung on the transverse pipe 41 through a plastic hanging ring 44, and the hanging ring can be of a rubber hanging ring structure or other soft material plastic hanging ring structures. In order to improve the structural stability of the seedling raising plate, the two ends of the seedling raising plate are respectively hung on the transverse pipes through hanging rings.

The mounting frame 2 is provided with mounting holes, two ends of the transverse pipe 41 penetrate through the mounting holes respectively, and the transverse pipe and the mounting frame are movably connected so as to facilitate self rotation of the transverse pipe. Set up atomizing nozzle on violently managing, it arranges in violently managing same one side, and in the mounting bracket angle adjustment process, because atomizing nozzle's weight and the effect of the device of growing seedlings, can make atomizing nozzle keep downwards, realize the horizontal pole self-rotation.

This embodiment realizes atomizing watering through setting up atomizing nozzle, improves the effect of growing seedlings.

Example 3

Perpendicular seat 12 rotates 2 angle modulation of drive mounting bracket, because spout length is limited, the mounting bracket removes distance in the spout limited, and the mounting bracket removes the spout end, if perpendicular seat still continues to rotate towards the same, will certainly lead to the fact adverse effect to equipment, in order to avoid this condition, based on the structure and the principle of above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment has made the improvement on the basis of the structure of above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 promptly, drive arrangement includes the motor and connects the reduction gear on motor output shaft, be provided with the detection device who is used for detecting perpendicular seat turned angle on the installation ear 112, detection device, motor all are connected on a controller.

Specifically, the detection device comprises a detection circuit, two contact pairs which are connected in parallel to control the on-off of the detection circuit are arranged on the detection circuit, the contacts are arranged on the mounting lugs 112, and a guide sheet which can enable the contact pairs to be connected is arranged on the vertical seat 12. When the guide vane is connected to a contact pair, the detection circuit is conducted, at the moment, the detection circuit has a loop current, on-off detection can be realized through induction of the loop current, and the controller can realize reverse control of the rotation direction of the motor after receiving the signal, so that excessive rotation is avoided. As shown in fig. 3, the contact a1 and the contact a2 form a contact pair, the contact B1 and the contact B2 form a contact pair, the contact a1 and the contact a2 are connected in parallel with the contact B1 and the contact B2, the two contact pairs respectively correspond to the rotatable limit positions of the vertical seat 12, and when the vertical seat 12 is in the rotatable limit positions, the guide piece is respectively connected with the contact a1 and the contact a2 or connected with the contact B1 and the contact B2, so that the detection circuit is conducted to have a loop current. In this embodiment, it should be noted that: the connection between the controller and the motor, the connection between the controller and the detection circuit, and the specific structure of the detection motor can adopt circuits conventional in the art, which are not illustrated here.

This embodiment realizes erecting 12 rotation directions of seat or the detection of mounting bracket 2 shift position in the spout through setting up detection device to avoid mounting bracket 2 to excessively remove, avoid the device to be destroyed, realize the device protection.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for some of the features described. Such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oranges and tangerines device of growing seedlings, includes base (11), erects seat (12), mounting bracket (2), sets up device of growing seedlings, drive arrangement (3) on mounting bracket (2), be provided with spout (111) on base (11), its characterized in that:

two sides of one end of the base (11) are respectively provided with an installation lug (112), a through hole is formed in each installation lug (112), a driving rod (31) penetrating through the through hole is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical seat (12), and the driving rod (31) is connected with the driving device (3);

one end of the mounting rack (2) is movably connected with the vertical seat (12), and the other end of the mounting rack is arranged in the sliding groove (111).

2. A citrus seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that rollers are arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (2).

3. A citrus seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that the seedling raising device comprises a horizontal pipe (41) arranged on the mounting frame (2) and a seedling raising plate (42) hung on the horizontal pipe (41), and seedling holes (43) are arranged on the seedling raising plate (42).

4. A citrus seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that a water supply pipe is connected to one end of the horizontal pipe (41), and an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the horizontal pipe (41).

5. A citrus fruit growing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the growing plates (42) are suspended on the cross tubes (41) by plastic suspension rings (44).

6. An orange seedling raising device according to claim 3, wherein the mounting frame (2) is provided with mounting holes, and two ends of the transverse tube (41) are respectively arranged in the mounting holes in a penetrating manner.

7. A citrus seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving device comprises a motor and a reducer connected to an output shaft of the motor, a detection device for detecting a rotation angle of the vertical base is arranged on the mounting lug (112), and the detection device and the motor are both connected to the controller.

8. A citrus seedling raising device according to claim 7, characterized in that the detection device comprises a detection circuit, two contact pairs connected in parallel to control the on-off of the detection circuit are arranged on the detection circuit, the contacts are arranged on the mounting lugs (112), and the vertical base (12) is provided with a guide sheet which can enable the contact pairs to be connected.