CN215223348U

CN215223348U - Novel afforestation and three-dimensional farming structure

Info

Publication number: CN215223348U
Application number: CN202120928000.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢瑜
Original assignee: Guangzhou Senmiao Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Senmiao Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-30
Filing date: 2021-04-30
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-30

Abstract

A novel greening and stereoscopic agricultural planting structure comprises a planting structure and a mounting structure, wherein the planting structure comprises a planting transverse part, a planting vertical part and a connecting piece, the mounting structure comprises a fixing frame and a clamping ring, the planting transverse part, the planting vertical part and the connecting piece are communicated into a water path, the planting structure is fixed on the fixing frame through the clamping ring, the connecting piece is arranged on each layer of the planting transverse part, a water through cavity is arranged on the connecting piece, an upper drip hole and a lower drip hole are communicated with the upper part and the lower part of the water through cavity, a first drainage overflow structure is arranged in the connecting piece, and a second drainage overflow structure is arranged in the planting vertical part; the utility model can be assembled into planting structures with different shapes, and has strong adaptability; the first drainage overflow structure and the second drainage overflow structure can meet the requirement of plant cultivation with different water requirements, and a layer-by-layer drip irrigation effect is formed, so that the drip irrigation effect is good; through snap ring and mount, can bare-handed installation, exempt from the instrument, saved time and cost.

Description

Novel afforestation and three-dimensional farming structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a afforestation field, especially a novel afforestation and three-dimensional farming structure.

Background

The plant wall is composed of plants and a planting system, vertical automatic planting is intensively carried out on the plants, the greening area is increased, meanwhile, the land is saved, and the environment is beautified.

The traditional plant wall generally adopts a pipeline S-shaped water flow type or a building block module type, when the traditional pipeline type planting mode is adopted, water flow only can enter from left to right or enter from right to left by adopting an S-shaped flow channel, various shapes cannot be combined according to the environment, the number of reducer joints is large, the pipeline is complex, the cost is high, in addition, the water level control cannot be independently arranged according to the water consumption of plants, and the selection range of the planted plant types is small; the traditional building block module is adopted, so that the cost is high, the installation process is complex, and the splicing and the disassembly are inconvenient; therefore, it is necessary to design a new greening planting system.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses it is not enough to above-mentioned technique, provide a novel afforestation and stereoscopic agriculture planting structure.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the utility model provides a novel afforestation and three-dimensional farming structure, includes planting structure and mounting structure, planting structure is including planting violently, planting erects and the connecting piece, mounting structure includes mount and snap ring, it violently, planting erects and the connecting piece communicates into the water route, planting structure is fixed in through the snap ring on the mount, it violently is equipped with a plurality of layers from top to bottom to plant, the connecting piece is located every layer planting violently on, be equipped with logical water cavity on the connecting piece, and with it is equipped with drip hole and lower drip hole to link up each other to lead to water cavity below, be equipped with first overflow structure in the connecting piece, it is equipped with second overflow structure in the perpendicular planting.

Further, a cavity is arranged inside the first drainage overflow structure, the first drainage overflow structure comprises a first drainage column and a first drainage head arranged at the top of the first drainage column, a first overflow hole is formed in the first drainage column, and a plurality of first overflow holes are formed in the first overflow hole.

Furthermore, a cavity is arranged in the second drainage overflow structure, and the second drainage overflow structure comprises a second drainage column, a gland arranged on the second drainage column, a second drainage head arranged at the top of the second drainage column, and a second drainage hole arranged between the gland and the second drainage head.

Furthermore, the bottom and the top of the first drainage overflow structure are respectively assembled and communicated with the upper drip hole of the lower planting cross and the lower drip hole of the upper planting cross, and after the top of the first drainage overflow structure is assembled with the lower drip hole, the first overflow hole is arranged in the water cavity.

Furthermore, a support ring is arranged inside the planting vertical, the gland is arranged on the support ring, and the planting vertical forms a drip irrigation waterway structure from top to bottom through a second drainage overflow structure.

Furthermore, the fixing frame is provided with a screw mounting hole, an upper clamping hole, a fastening hole and a lower clamping hole, the screw mounting hole is formed in the back of the fixing frame, the upper clamping hole, the fastening hole and the lower clamping hole are formed in the front of the fixing frame, and the fastening hole is tightly attached to the lower end of the upper clamping hole.

Further, the snap ring includes U type card, U type card upper end and lower extreme are equipped with fixture block and lower fixture block respectively, U type card inner wall is equipped with the strengthening rib, it includes left paster and right paster to go up the fixture block, be formed with the card hole between left side paster and the right paster, all be equipped with the through-hole on left side paster and the right paster, be equipped with the mounting plate on the through-hole on the paster of the right side.

Further, the U-shaped clamping piece encircles the planting transverse, the upper clamping block is clamped with the upper clamping hole, the fastening piece can be pulled off and clamped into the fastening hole, and the lower clamping block is clamped with the lower clamping hole to complete transverse planting fixing.

Further, plant the connecting piece and the water pipe intercommunication of horizontal the superiors, water pipe and water pump and water tank intercommunication, make planting structure form the circulation water route, plant and still be equipped with the planting hole on violently, the planting basket is placed in the planting hole.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model can be assembled into planting structures with different shapes, can meet various modeling requirements of interior decoration, and has strong adaptability; the structure is simplified, the cost is saved, plant cultivation with different water requirements can be met through the first drainage overflow structure and the second drainage overflow structure, a layer-by-layer drip irrigation effect is formed, and the drip irrigation effect is good; through snap ring and mount, can bare-handed installation, exempt from the instrument, saved time and cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a view of the first drainage overflow structure and the connection member assembly structure.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first drainage overflow arrangement.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second drainage overfill configuration.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a snap ring structure.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the fixing frame.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a fastening frame.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another embodiment snap ring configuration.

FIG. 10 is an assembly view of another greening planting structure

In the figure, a planting transverse part 1, a planting vertical part 2, a connecting part 3, a first drainage overflow structure 4, a second drainage overflow structure 5, a fixing frame 6, a clamping ring 7, a water through cavity 8, an upper dropping hole 9, a lower dropping hole 10, a supporting ring 11, a first drainage column 41, a first drainage head 42, a first overflow hole 43, a second drainage column 51, a pressing cover 52, a second drainage head 53, a second overflow hole 54, a screw mounting hole 61, an upper clamping hole 62, a fastening hole 63, a lower clamping hole 64, a U-shaped clamping piece 71, an upper clamping block 72, a lower clamping block 73, a reinforcing rib 74, a left patch 75, a right patch 76, a through hole 77, a clamping hole 78 and a fastening piece 79.

Detailed Description

As shown in connection with fig. 1-10: the utility model provides a novel afforestation and agricultural three-dimensional planting structure, includes planting structure and mounting structure, planting structure is including planting violently 1, planting perpendicular 2 and connecting piece 3, mounting structure includes mount 6 and snap ring 7, planting violently 1, planting perpendicular 2 and connecting piece 3 intercommunication become the water route, planting structure is fixed in through snap ring 7 on the mount 6, a serial communication port, planting violently 1 is equipped with a plurality of layers from top to bottom, connecting piece 3 locates every layer planting violently 1 on, be equipped with logical water cavity 8 on the connecting piece 3, and with it is equipped with last hole 9 and lower hole 10 to link up each other to lead to the water cavity 8 below, be equipped with first drainage overflow structure 4 in the connecting piece 3, it is equipped with second drainage overflow structure 5 to plant in erecting 2.

The first drainage overflow structure 4 is internally provided with a cavity, the first drainage overflow structure 4 comprises a first drainage column 41 and a first drainage head 42 arranged at the top of the first drainage column 41, the first drainage column 41 is provided with a first overflow hole 43, the first overflow holes 43 are provided with a plurality of holes, the second drainage overflow structure 5 is internally provided with a cavity, the second drainage overflow structure 5 comprises a second drainage column 51, a gland 52 arranged on the second drainage column 51, a second drainage head 53 arranged at the top of the second drainage column 51 and a second drainage hole 54 arranged between the gland 52 and the second drainage head 53, the bottom and the top of the first drainage overflow structure 4 are respectively assembled and communicated with the upper drip hole 9 of the lower planting cross 1 and the lower drip hole 10 of the upper planting cross 1, the top of the first drainage overflow structure 4 is assembled with the lower drip hole 10, the first overflow hole 43 is arranged in the water through cavity 8, the support ring 11 is arranged in the planting shaft 2, the gland 52 is arranged on the support ring 11, the planting shaft 2 forms a drip irrigation waterway structure from top to bottom through the second drainage overflow structure 5, the fixing frame 6 is provided with a screw mounting hole 61, an upper clamping hole 62, a fastening hole 63 and a lower clamping hole 64, the screw mounting hole 61 is arranged at the back of the fixing frame 6, the upper clamping hole 62, the fastening hole 63 and the lower clamping hole 64 are arranged in front of the fixing frame 6, the fastening hole 63 is tightly attached to the lower end of the upper clamping hole 62, the snap ring 7 comprises a U-shaped clamp 71, the upper end and the lower end of the U-shaped clamp 71 are respectively provided with an upper clamp block 72 and a lower clamp block 73, the inner wall of the U-shaped clamp 71 is provided with a reinforcing rib 74, the upper clamp block 72 comprises a left patch 75 and a right patch 76, and a clamp hole 78 is formed between the left patch 75 and the right patch 76, all be equipped with through-hole 77 on left side paster 75 and the right paster 76, be equipped with fastening plate 79 on the through-hole 77 on the right paster 76, U type card encircles plant violently 1, go up fixture block 72 with go up card hole 62 joint, fastening plate 79 can break off with the fingers and thumb and the joint advances in the fastening hole 63, fixture block 73 with lower card hole 64 joint is accomplished plant violently 1's fixing, plant violently 1 the superiors connecting piece 3 and water pipe intercommunication, water pipe and water pump and water tank intercommunication, make the planting structure form the circulation water route, still be equipped with the planting hole on planting violently 1, the planting basket is placed to the planting hole.

The use principle is as follows:

when the utility model is assembled, the planting transverse rod 1 is fixed on the fixing frame 6 through the snap ring 7, the upper clamping block 72 and the lower clamping block 73 on the snap ring 7 can be directly clamped into the upper clamping hole 62 and the lower clamping hole 64 respectively by hands, the installation and the fixation are convenient, because the snap ring is provided with the reinforcing ribs 74, the relative distance between the inner walls of the reinforcing ribs 74 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the planting transverse rod 1, and therefore, the snap ring adopts the elastic clamping piece, and the snap ring can tightly hold the planting transverse rod under the action of the elastic force; the fastening holes 63 and the fastening pieces 79 of the utility model further reinforce the installation of the planting beam, so that the planting beam is not easy to loosen; by the aid of the assembling mode, the assembling and disassembling are convenient, the assembly is carried out by hands, tool installation is avoided, installation time is saved, and tool cost is saved.

The utility model discloses planting structure after the equipment, water flows into logical water cavity 8 from the last drop hole 9 of the superiors, it has first drainage overflow structure 4 to alternate in logical water cavity 8, the top rivers drop to first drainage head 42 department, water flows to logical water cavity 8 from drainage head all around, until the water level in logical water cavity 8 rises to the height of first overflow hole 43, then flow into logical water cavity 8 of lower floor from first overflow hole 43, the successive layer drip irrigation structure has been formed, according to the water demand condition of different plants, can set up the relative height of first overflow hole 43 in logical water cavity 8, only need manually pull out and impel first drainage overflow structure 4 can, after accomplishing the assembly, only need seal through glass glue etc. and can guarantee water; the planting transverse and the planting vertical of the utility model are communicated with each other, a second drainage overflow structure 5 is arranged in the planting vertical, the water level of the second drainage overflow structure 5 is consistent with that of the first drainage overflow structure 4, so that water flows into the lower planting transverse from different directions, the phenomenon of dripping layer by layer caused by single hole blockage is avoided, and the planting vertical and the planting transverse are communicated with each other to form an integral circulating water path; the utility model discloses can drip irrigation the height according to the setting of plant water demand, the suitability is strong, drips irrigation effectually.

In an embodiment, the fixing frame of the present invention may also adopt a flat hole as shown in fig. 8, for the lower locking hole 641; as shown in fig. 9, the lower fixture 721 of the snap ring can adopt the same structure as the upper fixture 72; as shown in figure 10, the utility model discloses a planting is violently can be long or short, needs longer time, and planting at both ends is violently about the accessible connecting piece is connected, extension length, consequently, when the installation, can assemble into the planting structure of different shapes, and the suitability is strong.

The utility model discloses can also be applied to the planting of agricultural, only need according to the agricultural demand, handle the utility model discloses in as for the agricultural environment can.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A novel greening and three-dimensional agricultural planting structure, which comprises a planting structure and a mounting structure, the planting structure comprises a planting transverse part (1), a planting vertical part (2) and a connecting part (3), the mounting structure comprises a fixing frame (6) and a clamping ring (7), the planting transverse part (1), the planting vertical part (2) and the connecting part (3) are communicated to form a waterway, the planting structure is fixed on the fixing frame (6) through a clamping ring (7), it is characterized in that the planting beam (1) is provided with a plurality of layers from top to bottom, the connecting piece (3) is arranged on each layer of the planting beam (1), the connecting piece (3) is provided with a water through cavity (8), an upper dropping hole (9) and a lower dropping hole (10) are communicated with the upper part and the lower part of the water through cavity (8), a first drainage overflow structure (4) is arranged in the connecting piece (3), and a second drainage overflow structure (5) is arranged in the planting vertical part (2).

2. A novel afforestation and space agriculture planting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, said first drainage overflow structure (4) is internally provided with a cavity, said first drainage overflow structure (4) comprises a first drainage column (41), a first drainage head (42) is arranged on the top of said first drainage column (41), said first drainage column (41) is provided with a first overflow hole (43), said first overflow hole (43) is provided with a plurality of.

3. A novel afforestation and stereoscopic agricultural planting structure according to claim 1, wherein a cavity is provided inside the second drainage overflow structure (5), the second drainage overflow structure (5) comprises a second drainage column (51), a gland (52) provided on the second drainage column (51), a second drainage head (53) provided on the top of the second drainage column (51), and a second drainage hole (54) provided between the gland (52) and the second drainage head (53).

4. A new type greening and stereoscopic agriculture planting structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein said first drainage overflow structure (4) is assembled and communicated with the upper drop hole (9) of the lower planting level (1) and the lower drop hole (10) of the upper planting level (1) at the bottom and top respectively, and after said first drainage overflow structure (4) is assembled with said lower drop hole (10), said first overflow hole (43) is placed in said water through cavity (8).

5. A new type greening and stereoscopic agricultural planting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the inside of the planting vertical (2) is provided with a support ring (11), the gland (52) is placed on the support ring (11), the planting vertical (2) forms a drip irrigation waterway structure from top to bottom through the second drainage overflow structure (5).

6. A novel afforestation and stereoscopic agricultural planting structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing frame (6) is provided with a screw mounting hole (61), an upper fastening hole (62), a fastening hole (63) and a lower fastening hole (64), the screw mounting hole (61) is provided at the back of the fixing frame (6), the upper fastening hole (62), the fastening hole (63) and the lower fastening hole (64) are provided at the front of the fixing frame (6), and the fastening hole (63) is closely attached to the lower end of the upper fastening hole (62).

7. The novel greening and stereoscopic agricultural planting structure according to claim 6, wherein the snap ring (7) comprises a U-shaped clamping piece (71), an upper clamping block (72) and a lower clamping block (73) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the U-shaped clamping piece (71), reinforcing ribs (74) are arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping piece (71), the upper clamping block (72) comprises a left patch (75) and a right patch (76), a clamping hole (78) is formed between the left patch (75) and the right patch (76), through holes (77) are formed in the left patch (75) and the right patch (76), and a fastening piece (79) is arranged on the through hole (77) in the right patch (76).

8. The new afforestation and stereoscopic agriculture planting structure according to claim 7, wherein said U-shaped clamp (71) embraces said planting crossbar (1), said upper clamp block (72) is clamped with said upper clamp hole (62), said fastening plate (79) can be snapped and clamped into said fastening hole (63), said lower clamp block (73) is clamped with said lower clamp hole (64) to complete the fixation of said planting crossbar (1).

9. The new greening and stereoscopic agriculture planting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said planting bar (1) is connected with the top connecting piece (3) through water pipe, the water pipe is connected with water pump and water tank, the planting structure forms a circulating water path, said planting bar (1) is further provided with planting holes, said planting holes are used for placing planting baskets.