CN215223202U - Citrus planting is with picking equipment - Google Patents

Citrus planting is with picking equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215223202U
CN215223202U CN202120072938.XU CN202120072938U CN215223202U CN 215223202 U CN215223202 U CN 215223202U CN 202120072938 U CN202120072938 U CN 202120072938U CN 215223202 U CN215223202 U CN 215223202U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting blade
oranges
plate
gear
clamping plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120072938.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨恩
周辰宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202120072938.XU priority Critical patent/CN215223202U/en
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Publication of CN215223202U publication Critical patent/CN215223202U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the oranges and tangerines are planted with picking equipment, especially, be an oranges and tangerines are planted with picking equipment, including base and lifter, the chuck is installed to the below of base, and the centre of chuck is provided with the wheel, the lifter is installed in the top of base, and the outside nestification of lifter has the spring to the other end of spring is connected with the clamp plate, the top of clamp plate is fixed with the pinion rack, and the outside of pinion rack is provided with the shell, and the end department of pinion rack is provided with the gear, the centre of gear is fixed with the screw lead screw, and the outside of screw lead screw installs splint to the outside of splint is fixed with cutting blade, the below of splint is provided with the entry, and the end side connection of entry has the passageway to the end department of passageway is provided with the containing box. This oranges and tangerines are planted and are used harvesting equipment, the oranges and tangerines that the protection of being convenient for was cut off avoid oranges and tangerines to break because of the speed that drops is too fast, and be convenient for change cutting blade, improve work efficiency.

Description

Citrus planting is with picking equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oranges and tangerines are planted with picking equipment technical field, specifically are an oranges and tangerines are planted with picking equipment.
Background
The oranges are the general names of oranges, mandarins, oranges, kumquats, pomelos, poncirs and the like, the oranges have long cultivation history, after long-term cultivation and selection, the oranges become precious fruits for human beings, and as fruit trees cultivated by fruit growers are very many, the orange picking mode is from traditional manual picking to current machine picking, but the current orange picking equipment has the following problems:
1. the picked oranges are easy to fall down on the ground due to gravity, and the oranges are damaged, so that the practicability of the picking equipment is reduced;
2. the cutting blade is inconvenient to detach and install, and the working efficiency of the cutting apparatus is reduced because the damaged cutting blade is not replaced.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original picking equipment for citrus planting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an oranges and tangerines are planted and are used harvesting equipment to propose current oranges and tangerines are planted and are used harvesting equipment in solving above-mentioned background art, the oranges and tangerines that cut off break easily, the inconvenient problem of changing of cutting blade.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an oranges and tangerines are planted with picking equipment, includes base and lifter, the chuck is installed to the below of base, and the centre of chuck is provided with the wheel, the lifter is installed in the top of base, and the outside nestification of lifter has the spring to the other end of spring is connected with the clamp plate, the top of clamp plate is fixed with the pinion rack, and the outside of pinion rack is provided with the shell to the end department of pinion rack is provided with the gear, the centre of gear is fixed with the screw thread lead screw, and the outside of screw thread lead screw installs splint to the outside of splint is fixed with cutting blade, the below of splint is provided with the entry, and the end side connection who enters the mouth has the passageway to the end department of passageway is provided with the containing box.
Preferably, the springs are connected with the lifting rods in a nested mode, and the number of the lifting rods is 2 in symmetry with the center line of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the toothed plate is in meshed connection with the gear, and the toothed plate and the base form a lifting installation structure through the gear.
Preferably, the clamping plate is in threaded connection with the threaded screw rod, and threads on two sides of the threaded screw rod are arranged in opposite directions.
Preferably, the cutting blade is connected with the clamping plate in a clamping manner, and the cutting blade and the clamping plate form a sliding installation structure.
Preferably, the channel is spirally arranged, and the outer diameter of the channel is the same as the inner diameter of the inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the picking equipment for planting the oranges is convenient for protecting the cut oranges, is convenient for replacing the cutting blades and improves the working efficiency;
1. the pressing plate is pressed, a toothed plate is fixed above the left side of the pressing plate, the pressing plate drives the toothed plate to move downwards, the toothed plate is meshed with a gear and is connected with the gear, the gear is fixed to the outer side of a threaded screw rod, the threaded screw rod rotates, a clamping plate is in threaded connection with the threaded screw rod, threads on two sides of the threaded screw rod are arranged in opposite directions, the clamping plate moves towards the center of the threaded screw rod, a cutting blade is installed on the outer side of the clamping plate and is used for cutting citrus branches, citrus falls into an inlet below the clamping plate and slides into a containing box from a channel below the inlet, the channel is arranged in a spiral shape, the citrus is prevented from falling at an excessive speed and being broken, and citrus is protected;
2. when the condition of wearing and tearing appears in cutting blade, need dismantle cutting blade, change new cutting blade, stabilize splint, the cutting blade is pulled out to the level, because cutting blade is connected for the block with splint, cutting blade roll-off from splint, with the groove slip-in of new cutting blade alignment splint middle, will install in the splint outside according to the home position, avoid cutting equipment's work efficiency to reduce.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall top view structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the cutting blade and the clamping plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a chuck; 3. a wheel; 4. a lifting rod; 5. a spring; 6. pressing a plate; 7. a toothed plate; 8. a housing; 9. a gear; 10. a threaded lead screw; 11. a splint; 12. a cutting blade; 13. an inlet; 14. a channel; 15. a storage box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a picking device for orange planting comprises a base 1, a chuck 2, wheels 3, a lifting rod 4, springs 5, a pressing plate 6, a toothed plate 7, a shell 8, gears 9, a threaded lead screw 10, a clamping plate 11, a cutting blade 12, an inlet 13, a channel 14 and a containing box 15, wherein the chuck 2 is installed below the base 1, the wheels 3 are arranged in the middle of the chuck 2, the lifting rod 4 is installed above the base 1, the springs 5 are nested outside the lifting rod 4, the other end of the springs 5 is connected with the pressing plate 6, the toothed plate 7 is fixed above the pressing plate 6, the shell 8 is arranged outside the toothed plate 7, the gears 9 are arranged at the ends of the toothed plate 7, the threaded lead screw 10 is fixed in the middle of the gears 9, the clamping plate 11 is installed outside the threaded lead screw 10, the cutting blade 12 is fixed outside the clamping plate 11, the inlet 13 is arranged below the clamping plate 11, and the channel 14 is connected to the end side of the inlet 13, and the end of the channel 14 is provided with a containing box 15;
furthermore, the springs 5 are connected with the lifting rods 4 in a nested manner, and 2 lifting rods 4 are symmetrically arranged on the center line of the pressing plate 6, so that the stability of the picking equipment is improved, and the phenomenon that the toothed plate 7 falls off due to the inclination of the pressing plate 6 is avoided;
furthermore, the toothed plate 7 is in meshed connection with the gear 9, the toothed plate 7 and the base 1 form a lifting installation structure through the gear 9, the pressing plate 6 is pressed down, the pressing plate 6 drives the toothed plate 7 to move downwards, the toothed plate 7 and the gear 9 are in meshed connection with the gear 9 to rotate, and normal operation of equipment is guaranteed;
furthermore, the clamping plate 11 is in threaded connection with the threaded screw rod 10, threads on two sides of the threaded screw rod 10 are arranged in opposite directions, the threaded screw rod 10 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the gear 9, the clamping plate 11 is in threaded connection with the threaded screw rod 10, the clamping plate 11 slides towards the center line of the threaded screw rod 10, and the cutting blade 12 on the outer side of the clamping plate 11 cuts citrus branches, so that citrus is picked conveniently;
furthermore, the cutting blade 12 is connected with the clamping plate 11 in a clamping manner, and the cutting blade 12 and the clamping plate 11 form a sliding installation structure, so that the cutting blade 12 can be conveniently taken down and replaced when damaged, and the reduction of the working efficiency of the cutting equipment is avoided;
further, passageway 14 adopts the heliciform setting, and passageway 14's external diameter is the same with the internal diameter of entry 13, and the oranges and tangerines that drop slide in passageway 14, and passageway 14 adopts the heliciform setting to reduce the speed that oranges and tangerines fall into containing box 15, avoids oranges and tangerines to break.
The working principle is as follows: when the picking equipment for citrus planting is used, the pressing plate 6 is pressed, the toothed plate 7 is fixed above the left side of the pressing plate 6, the pressing plate 6 drives the toothed plate 7 to move downwards, the toothed plate 7 is meshed with the gear 9, the gear 9 rotates, the gear 9 is fixed on the outer side of the threaded lead screw 10, the threaded lead screw 10 rotates, the clamping plate 11 is in threaded connection with the threaded lead screw 10, threads on two sides of the threaded lead screw 10 are arranged in opposite directions, the clamping plate 11 moves towards the center of the threaded lead screw 10, the cutting blade 12 is installed on the outer side of the clamping plate 11, the citrus branches are cut by the cutting blade 12, citrus falls into the inlet 13 below the clamping plate 11, the channel 14 below the inlet 13 slides into the containing box 15, the channel 14 is in a spiral arrangement, the problem that the citrus falls and is damaged due to the over-fast falling speed is avoided, the citrus is protected, when the cutting blade 12 is worn, the cutting blade 12 needs to be detached, change new cutting blade 12, stabilize splint 11, the horizontal cutting blade 12 of pulling out, because cutting blade 12 is connected for the block with splint 11, cutting blade 12 slides out from splint 11, with new cutting blade 12 alignment splint 11 middle groove slide in, will install in the splint 11 outside according to the original position, avoid cutting equipment's work efficiency to reduce.
It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an oranges and tangerines are planted with picking equipment, includes base (1) and lifter (4), its characterized in that: a chuck (2) is arranged below the base (1), a wheel (3) is arranged in the middle of the chuck (2), the lifting rod (4) is arranged above the base (1), the outer side of the lifting rod (4) is nested with a spring (5), the other end of the spring (5) is connected with a pressing plate (6), a toothed plate (7) is fixed above the pressing plate (6), a shell (8) is arranged on the outer side of the toothed plate (7), a gear (9) is arranged at the end of the toothed plate (7), a threaded screw rod (10) is fixed in the middle of the gear (9), a clamping plate (11) is arranged on the outer side of the threaded screw rod (10), and a cutting blade (12) is fixed on the outer side of the clamping plate (11), an inlet (13) is arranged below the clamping plate (11), and the end side of the inlet (13) is connected with a channel (14), and the end of the channel (14) is provided with a containing box (15).
2. A harvesting apparatus for citrus planting according to claim 1, wherein: the springs (5) are connected with the lifting rods (4) in a nested mode, and 2 lifting rods (4) are symmetrically arranged on the center line of the pressing plate (6).
3. A harvesting apparatus for citrus planting according to claim 1, wherein: the toothed plate (7) is connected with the gear (9) in a meshed mode, and the toothed plate (7) and the base (1) form a lifting installation structure through the gear (9).
4. A harvesting apparatus for citrus planting according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate (11) is in threaded connection with the threaded screw rod (10), and threads on two sides of the threaded screw rod (10) are arranged in opposite directions.
5. A harvesting apparatus for citrus planting according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting blade (12) is connected with the clamping plate (11) in a clamping mode, and the cutting blade (12) and the clamping plate (11) form a sliding installation structure.
6. A harvesting apparatus for citrus planting according to claim 1, wherein: the channel (14) is spirally arranged, and the outer diameter of the channel (14) is the same as the inner diameter of the inlet (13).
CN202120072938.XU 2021-01-12 2021-01-12 Citrus planting is with picking equipment Expired - Fee Related CN215223202U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120072938.XU CN215223202U (en) 2021-01-12 2021-01-12 Citrus planting is with picking equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120072938.XU CN215223202U (en) 2021-01-12 2021-01-12 Citrus planting is with picking equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215223202U true CN215223202U (en) 2021-12-21

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ID=79498439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120072938.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215223202U (en) 2021-01-12 2021-01-12 Citrus planting is with picking equipment

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN215223202U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115250739A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-01 山东力科农业技术有限公司 Blueberry is picked with picking apparatus that has pruning function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115250739A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-01 山东力科农业技术有限公司 Blueberry is picked with picking apparatus that has pruning function

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211221