CN215216307U

CN215216307U - Flue gas plate cooler with ash removal mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215216307U
Application number: CN202120638099.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江惠兴; 江晓涛
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jiangtao Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jiangtao Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-30
Filing date: 2021-03-30
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of flue gas treatment, in particular to a flue gas plate cooler with an ash cleaning mechanism, which provides a proposal comprising a pipeline aiming at the problems that the prior cleaning device is lacked and the cooling effect can not be adjusted, a filtering tank is arranged on one side of the bottom of the pipeline, an air inlet pipe is arranged in the filtering tank in a penetrating way, a flow equalizing plate is obliquely arranged at one end of the interior of the pipeline close to the filtering tank, the centers of two sides of the flow equalizing plate are rotatably connected with the pipeline through rotating shafts, a plurality of cooling plates are vertically arranged in the pipeline, and the bottom all is provided with the movable plate between a plurality of flow equalizing boards, and the inside both sides wall of pipeline all passes through the stop collar and the mutual elastic connection of flow equalizing board, and the both ends of a plurality of movable plates all run through and are provided with the carriage release lever, and reciprocating type draw-in groove that corresponds each other with the carriage release lever both ends is seted up to the inner wall of pipeline, and the pulling subassembly is installed at the top of pipeline. The utility model has the advantages of can effectively clear up the dust, conveniently adjust cooling rate efficiency.

Description

Flue gas plate cooler with ash removal mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a flue gas treatment technical field especially relates to a flue gas plate cooler with deashing mechanism.

Background

Along with the enhancement of the environmental awareness of people, the requirement of people on smoke emission is higher and higher, smoke generated by combustion of industry, agriculture and the like needs to be treated in most areas of China at present, the smoke can be emitted through partial treatment, the pollution to the environment is reduced, large-scale environmental pollution is prevented, and the common filtering equipment is a plate filter at present.

Traditional cooling arrangement is when using, can not clean self, and then after long-time use, the condition that inside adsorption plate adheres to a large amount of dusts often can appear, leads to inside jam easily, and artificial clearance is trouble very again to traditional cooling arrangement can not adjust the flue gas, makes refrigerated speed or cooling efficiency comparatively fixed, and then leads to when the flue gas is less, can waste a large amount of energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of flue gas plate cooler with deashing mechanism has solved the problem that lacks cleaning device, can not adjust the cooling effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a flue gas plate cooler with an ash removal mechanism comprises a pipeline, wherein a filtering tank is arranged on one side of the bottom of the pipeline, an air inlet pipe is arranged in the filtering tank in a penetrating manner, a flow equalizing plate is obliquely arranged at one end, close to the filtering tank, in the pipeline, the centers of two sides of the flow equalizing plate are rotatably connected with the pipeline through rotating shafts, a plurality of cooling plates are vertically arranged in the pipeline, movable plates are arranged at the bottoms among the flow equalizing plates, two side walls in the pipeline are elastically connected with the flow equalizing plate through blocking sleeves, two ends of the movable plates are respectively provided with a movable rod in a penetrating manner, reciprocating type clamping grooves corresponding to two ends of the movable rods are formed in the inner wall of the pipeline, a pulling assembly is arranged at the top of the pipeline, a spray pipe is arranged at the top end of the pipeline, lead screws are arranged in two sides of the top end of each cooling plate in a penetrating manner, and sliding blocks are rotatably connected with the outer walls at two ends of the lead screws, the cooling plate is hollow and filled with cooling liquid.

Preferably, the pulling assembly comprises a reel, a connecting wheel, a rotating block and a connecting wire, the two sides of the reel and the connecting wheel are fixed to each other through a bearing and a pipeline top, the rotating block is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the reel, the connecting wire is wound on the two sides of the outer wall of the reel and bypasses the top of the connecting wheel through the pipeline, and one end of the connecting wire far away from the reel is fixedly connected to the center of the moving rod.

Preferably, the through holes corresponding to the screw rods are formed in two sides of the inner portion of each flow equalizing plate, the extrusion springs are arranged between the plurality of flow equalizing plates and close to the outer walls of the screw rods in a surrounding mode, and two ends of each extrusion spring are fixedly connected with the flow equalizing plates.

Preferably, the top inner wall of the pipeline is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding block, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the pipeline through the sliding groove, and the thread directions at the two ends of the screw rod are opposite.

Preferably, the outer wall of the two ends of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the pipeline through a bearing, the two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the side wall of the pipeline, the top and the bottom of the flow equalizing plate are elastically connected with the pipeline through rubber sheets, and the two ends of the screw rod penetrate through the inner part of the pipeline and are connected with a rotating knob.

Preferably, the two sides of the moving plate are provided with brushes, the reciprocating type clamping grooves are connected with the two ends of the moving rod in a sliding mode, the reciprocating type clamping grooves are located on the inner wall of the pipeline, and the reciprocating type clamping grooves are wavy grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. when the device is used, the flue gas can be conveyed to the bottom of the filter tank through the air inlet pipe at the bottom of the filter tank, and further can reach one side of a pipeline through the filter tank, and can move to one side of the cooling plate through the flow equalizing plate, and further the cooling liquid is sprayed out through the spray pipe at the top, so that the flue gas is cooled, when the device needs to be cleaned, the rotating block at the top of the pipeline is rotated, and further the rotating block drives the connecting wires at two ends to move through the reel, so that the connecting wires pull the moving rod to rise, and further the moving rod drives the moving plate to move to the top, so that the brush moves to the top, and further the dust attached to the cooling plates at two sides is cleaned through the brush, so that the cleaning of the internal dust is realized, and when the moving rod moves to the top, as the two ends of the moving rod are mutually attached to the clamping grooves, further when the moving rod moves to the top, can drive the carriage release lever along reciprocating type draw-in groove's inside removal, and then drive movable plate reciprocating motion to increase the contact time with the cooling plate, it is more convenient to clear up adnexed dust.

2. When the cooling speed needs to be adjusted, the rotating knob at the top of the side wall of the pipeline can be rotated, and the screw rod is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating knob, because the sliding block and the outer wall of the screw rod rotate mutually, and the top of the sliding block is mutually connected with the inner wall of the pipeline in a sliding way, so that the screw rod rotates, the sliding blocks on the outer walls of the two ends are extruded to the center, the cooling plates at the two ends are pushed to move to the center, because the extrusion springs are arranged between the cooling plates, the extrusion springs can evenly extrude a plurality of cooling plates inside, so that the cooling plates are close to each other, the passing speed of the flue gas is reduced, thereby improving the cooling efficiency, keeping the uniform space between the cooling plates, preventing the occurrence of the condition of overlarge gap, and when using, can also rotate the axis of rotation, thereby realize the adjustment of axis of rotation to the position of flow equalizing plate and adjust the flow of flue gas.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a flue gas plate cooler with an ash removal mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a flue gas plate cooler with an ash removal mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of a flue gas plate cooler water spray component with an ash removal mechanism provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a pipeline; 2. a filtration tank; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. a flow equalizing plate; 401. a rubber sheet; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a cooling plate; 7. a blocking sleeve; 8. moving the plate; 801. a brush; 9. a travel bar; 10. a reciprocating type clamping groove; 11. a shower pipe; 12. a pulling assembly; 121. a reel; 122. a connecting wheel; 123. rotating the block; 124. a connecting wire; 13. a screw rod; 14. a compression spring; 15. a slider; 16. the knob is turned.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a flue gas plate cooler with a dust cleaning mechanism comprises a pipeline 1, a filtering tank 2 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the pipeline 1, an air inlet pipe 3 is arranged in the filtering tank 2 in a penetrating manner, a flow equalizing plate 4 is obliquely arranged at one end of the pipeline 1 close to the filtering tank 2, the centers of two sides of the flow equalizing plate 4 are rotatably connected with the pipeline 1 through rotating shafts 5, a plurality of cooling plates 6 are vertically arranged in the pipeline 1, a movable plate 8 is arranged at the bottom among the flow equalizing plates 4, two side walls in the pipeline 1 are elastically connected with the flow equalizing plate 4 through a blocking sleeve 7, movable rods 9 are arranged at two ends of the movable plates 8 in a penetrating manner, slots 10 corresponding to two ends of the movable rods 9 are arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline 1, a pulling component 12 is arranged at the top of the pipeline 1, and a spraying pipe 11 is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the pipeline 1, the inside lead screw 13 that all runs through and is provided with in the top both sides of cooling plate 6, and the both ends department outer wall of lead screw 13 all rotates and is connected with slider 15.

Pulling subassembly 12 includes reel 121, fifth wheel 122, turning block 123 and connecting wire 124, and the both sides of reel 121 and fifth wheel 122 are all through bearing and pipeline 1 top reciprocal anchorage, and one side center department fixedly connected with turning block 123 of reel 121, and the connecting wire 124 has all been twined to reel 121's outer wall both sides, and connecting wire 124 walks around the top that fifth wheel 122 runs through pipeline 1 respectively, and the one end that reel 121 was kept away from to connecting wire 124 is located reciprocal anchorage connection with the center of travel bar 9.

The through holes corresponding to the screw rods 13 are formed in two sides of the inner portion of the flow equalizing plates 4, the extruding springs 14 are arranged between the plurality of flow equalizing plates 4 and close to the outer walls of the screw rods 13 in a surrounding mode, and two ends of each extruding spring 14 are fixedly connected with the flow equalizing plates 4.

The top inner wall of pipeline 1 is seted up the spout that corresponds each other with slider 15, and slider 15 passes through spout and pipeline 1 sliding connection each other, and the screw thread opposite direction at lead screw 13 both ends.

The outer wall of the two ends of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the pipeline 1 through a bearing, the two ends of the rotating shaft 5 penetrate through the side wall of the pipeline 1, the top and the bottom of the flow equalizing plate 4 are elastically connected with the pipeline 1 through rubber sheets 401, and the two ends of the screw rod 13 penetrate through the inner portion of the pipeline 1 and are connected with rotating knobs 16.

The two sides of the moving plate 8 are provided with brushes 801, the reciprocating type clamping grooves 10 are connected with the two ends of the moving rod 9 in a sliding mode, the reciprocating type clamping grooves 10 are located on the inner wall of the pipeline 1, and the reciprocating type clamping grooves 10 are wavy grooves.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the flue gas can be conveyed to the bottom of the filter tank 2 through the air inlet pipe 3 at the bottom of the filter tank 2, and then the flue gas can reach one side of the pipeline 1 through the filter tank 2, and can move to one side of the cooling plate 6 through the flow equalizing plate 4, and then the cooling liquid is sprayed out through the spray pipe 11 at the top, so that the flue gas is cooled, when the device needs to be cleaned, the rotating block 123 at the top of the pipeline 1 is rotated, and then the rotating block 123 drives the connecting wires 124 at two ends to move through the reel 121, so that the connecting wires 124 pull the moving rod 9 to rise, and further the moving plate 8 is driven by the moving rod 9 to move to the top, so that the brush 801 moves to the top, and further the dust attached to the cooling plates 6 at two sides is cleaned through the brush 801, thereby the cleaning of the internal dust is realized, and when the moving rod 9 moves to the top, because two ends of the moving rod 9 are mutually attached to the reciprocating type clamping groove 10, when the moving rod 9 moves to the top, the moving rod 9 can be driven to move along the inside of the reciprocating type clamping groove 10, and then the moving plate 8 is driven to move in a reciprocating manner, so that the contact time between the brush 801 and the cooling plate 6 is increased, and attached dust is more conveniently cleaned off, when the cooling speed needs to be adjusted, the rotating knob 16 at the top of the side wall of the pipeline 1 can be rotated, and then the screw rod 13 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating knob 16, because the sliding blocks 15 rotate with the outer wall of the screw rod 13, and the top of the sliding blocks 15 is connected with the inner wall of the pipeline 1 in a sliding manner, the sliding blocks 15 at the outer walls at two ends are extruded to the center while the screw rod 13 rotates, and then the cooling plates 6 at two ends are pushed to move to the center, because the extruding springs 14 are arranged between the cooling plates 6, and then the extruding springs 14 uniformly extrude the plurality of cooling plates 6 inside, make 6 mutual nears of cooling plate, reduce the speed of passing through of flue gas to improve cooling efficiency, thereby make the interval between the cooling plate 6 can keep even, prevent the too big condition in gap, and when using, can also rotate axis of rotation 5, and then realize axis of rotation 5 to the adjustment of flow equalization board 4 positions, thereby the flow of adjustment flue gas.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flue gas plate cooler with a dust cleaning mechanism comprises a pipeline (1) and is characterized in that a filtering tank (2) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the pipeline (1), an air inlet pipe (3) penetrates through the inside of the filtering tank (2), a flow equalizing plate (4) is obliquely arranged at one end, close to the filtering tank (2), of the inside of the pipeline (1), centers of two sides of the flow equalizing plate (4) are rotatably connected with the pipeline (1) through rotating shafts (5), a plurality of cooling plates (6) are vertically arranged inside the pipeline (1), movable plates (8) are arranged at the bottoms among the flow equalizing plates (4), two side walls of the inside of the pipeline (1) are elastically connected with the flow equalizing plate (4) through blocking sleeves (7), movable rods (9) penetrate through two ends of the movable plates (8), reciprocating type clamping grooves (10) corresponding to two ends of the movable rods (9) are formed in the inner wall of the pipeline (1), pulling assembly (12) is installed at the top of pipeline (1), and the inner wall top of pipeline (1) is provided with shower (11), and the inside lead screw (13) that all runs through of the top both sides of cooling plate (6), and the both ends department outer wall of lead screw (13) all rotates and is connected with slider (15).

2. The plate cooler with the ash removal mechanism is characterized in that the pulling assembly (12) comprises a reel (121), a connecting wheel (122), a rotating block (123) and a connecting line (124), wherein the two sides of the reel (121) and the connecting wheel (122) are fixed to the top of the pipeline (1) through bearings, the rotating block (123) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the reel (121), the connecting line (124) is wound on the two sides of the outer wall of the reel (121), the connecting line (124) bypasses the connecting wheel (122) and penetrates through the top of the pipeline (1), and one end, away from the reel (121), of the connecting line (124) is fixedly connected to the center of the moving rod (9).

3. The flue gas plate cooler with the ash removal mechanism according to claim 1, wherein through holes corresponding to the screw rods (13) are formed in both sides of the inside of the flow equalizing plates (4), extrusion springs (14) are arranged among the plurality of flow equalizing plates (4) and around the outer walls of the screw rods (13), and both ends of each extrusion spring (14) are fixedly connected with the flow equalizing plates (4).

4. The plate cooler with the ash removal mechanism is characterized in that the inner wall of the top of the pipeline (1) is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding block (15), the sliding block (15) is in sliding connection with the pipeline (1) through the sliding groove, and the thread directions of the two ends of the screw rod (13) are opposite.

5. The plate cooler with the ash removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein the outer walls at two ends of the rotating shaft (5) are rotatably connected with the pipeline (1) through bearings, two ends of the rotating shaft (5) penetrate through the side wall of the pipeline (1), the top and the bottom of the flow equalization plate (4) are elastically connected with the pipeline (1) through rubber sheets (401), and two ends of the screw rod (13) penetrate through the inside of the pipeline (1) and are connected with a rotating knob (16).

6. The flue gas plate cooler with the ash removal mechanism is characterized in that brushes (801) are arranged on two sides of the moving plate (8), the reciprocating clamping grooves (10) are slidably connected with two ends of the moving rod (9), the reciprocating clamping grooves (10) are located on the inner wall of the pipeline (1), and the reciprocating clamping grooves (10) are wavy grooves.