CN215211928U

CN215211928U - Building engineering waterproof construction

Info

Publication number: CN215211928U
Application number: CN202121508629.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 俞任备; 董平; 孙启胜; 潘五六; 曹怀九
Original assignee: Anhui Huasheng International Architectural Design Engineering Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Huasheng International Architectural Design Engineering Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-03
Filing date: 2021-07-03
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building engineering waterproof construction, including roof and waterproofing membrane, the top surface on roof is the inclined plane, waterproofing membrane lays the top surface on roof, and waterproofing membrane's shape is the same with the top surface shape on roof, waterproofing membrane's minimum limit department installs the drain pipe, install four on waterproofing membrane's the top surface and prevent wind the board, prevent wind the board along waterproofing membrane's the vertical setting in top surface edge, prevent wind the middle protection shield of installing of board, the edge of protection shield with prevent wind board looks butt, the protection shield has the distance with the waterproofing membrane interval, the drain logical groove has been seted up to the minimum limit department of protection shield. The protection shield in this application is located waterproofing membrane top and has completely cut off the direct solar radiation, prevents that waterproofing membrane from taking place to warp after the high temperature insolate, then leads to its waterproof ability to weaken, and the protection shield has the distance to play thermal-insulated effect with waterproofing membrane interval.

Description

Building engineering waterproof construction

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of waterproof structures, in particular to a waterproof structure for constructional engineering.

Background

In all building engineering, waterproof construction all is essential part, and especially for the house, waterproof construction is very important, and good house is inseparable with it possesses good water-proof effects, and conventional waterproof mode is exactly to adopt waterproofing membrane to lay and glue on the roof to reach the effect that prevents rainwater infiltration to in the house.

The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN209890546U discloses a building waterproof coiled material, which comprises a base layer, wherein a waterproof layer is arranged on the surface of the base layer, a steel wire mesh is arranged between the waterproof layer and the base layer, a wear-resistant layer is also arranged on the surface of the waterproof layer, an asphalt layer is arranged on the surface of the wear-resistant layer, adhesive layers are arranged on the bottom of the base layer and the side surface of the building waterproof coiled material, and a plurality of rubber particles are uniformly distributed on the surface of the adhesive layer on the bottom of the base layer; this building waterproofing membrane is equipped with evenly distributed through the surface on the layer of pasting in the bottom of basic unit and has a plurality of rubber granule, and rubber granule's diameter is 0.5-1mm, because the building generally all is that cement is pour and forms, the surface on cement ground is very coarse, has a lot of holes, and the rubber granule that 0.5-1mm is big just in time can inlay in these holes, can guarantee the firm card of waterproofing membrane on the surface of building like this, very big improvement waterproofing membrane's fastness. However, the common waterproof coiled materials such as asphalt are easy to deform after being exposed at high temperature, so that local wrinkles are generated and swell, and part of rainwater can be accumulated in the wrinkle area of the waterproof coiled material and cannot be discharged due to the fact that the roof is an inclined plane tending to the plane, and the rainwater can leak into the interior of the roof due to the fact that the accumulation time is too long, so that the waterproof capacity is weakened.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors considered that the conventional roll of waterproofing material laid on a roof is easily deformed by exposure to high temperature to cause a problem of weakening of waterproofing ability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the problem that the conventional waterproofing membrane of laying on the roof leads to waterproof ability to weaken through yielding after high temperature insolate, this application provides a building engineering waterproof construction.

The application provides a building engineering waterproof construction adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building engineering waterproof construction, includes roof and waterproofing membrane, the top surface on roof is the inclined plane, waterproofing membrane lays the top surface on roof, just waterproofing membrane's shape with the top surface shape on roof is the same, waterproofing membrane's minimum limit department installs the drain pipe, install four on waterproofing membrane's the top surface and prevent wind the board, prevent wind the board along waterproofing membrane's the vertical setting in top surface edge, prevent wind the middle protection shield of installing of board, the edge of protection shield with prevent wind board looks butt, the protection shield with the waterproofing membrane interval has the distance, the logical groove of drainage has been seted up to the minimum limit department of protection shield.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protection shield is located waterproofing membrane top and has completely cut off the direct solar radiation, prevents that waterproofing membrane from taking place to warp after the high temperature insolate, then leads to its waterproof ability to weaken, and the protection shield has apart from having played thermal-insulated effect with waterproofing membrane interval.

Optionally, four mounting bars are installed to waterproofing membrane's top surface, the mounting bar sets up along the top surface edge on roof, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of preventing wind the board, the cross-section of mounting bar with the cross-sectional shape of mounting groove is the same, prevent wind the board with the cooperation of pegging graft of mounting bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with mounting bar and mounting groove grafting cooperation just can make the roof boarding concatenation on waterproofing membrane's top surface, not only can fix the protection shield, can also prevent that the protection shield from being overturned because the wind speed is too big.

Optionally, the mounting bar is divided into a square bar and a limiting bar, the square bar is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the waterproof roll, and the limiting bar is integrally formed on the side surface of one side of the center of the top surface of the roof, which is close to the square bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing strip makes the wind-proof board be difficult for breaking away from the mounting bar in vertical direction, makes the grafting cooperation of wind-proof board and mounting bar more firm.

Optionally, the one end of mounting bar is the head end, and the other end is the tail end, the head end of mounting bar with roof top surface's a corner position coincidence, the direction of mounting bar from tail end to head end is the same with roof top surface edge's clockwise, there is the clearance tail end of mounting bar and the head end interval of adjacent mounting bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will prevent that the wind board begins to insert from the tail end of mounting bar, then will prevent that wind board and mounting bar plug in, plug in proper order again and good second prevent wind board and the third prevent wind board, the tail end of last prevent wind board can follow the head end of last mounting bar and begin to peg graft and get into, just so make prevent wind the installation of board and dismantle simpler and convenient more, improved constructor's work efficiency.

Optionally, prevent wind the board with the mounting bar one-to-one, the lower side of preventing wind the board sets up along the mounting bar that corresponds, and four prevent wind the mutual concatenation department of board and closely laminate, prevent wind the board and vertically paste on the side adjacent with the tail end of mounting bar and have the water swelling sealing rod of meeting water.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, meet water inflation sealing rod and can take place the inflation at rainwater weather and make between the adjacent wind-proof board more firm, also prevent simultaneously that the rainwater from piling up between the gap of wind-proof board and mounting bar.

Optionally, fixed mounting has the installation angle sign indicating number between two adjacent prevent wind boards, the installation angle sign indicating number is located prevent wind one side that the board is close to roof top surface center department, through heat preservation nail with installation angle sign indicating number with prevent wind board fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, installation angle sign indicating number and windproof plate fixed connection to make adjacent windproof plate firmly connect, make its difficult emergence slope, the nail that keeps warm simultaneously makes installation angle sign indicating number and windproof plate be connected more tightly, not fragile windproof plate simultaneously.

Optionally, the protection shield slope sets up, just the higher one side of protection shield is located the top of the lower one side of roof top surface, install two grip blocks that are parallel to each other on the installation angle sign indicating number, there is the space at two grip blocks intervals, four corners of protection shield are located in the middle of two grip blocks and with two grip blocks butt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the protection shield belongs to the extruded sheet, the extruded sheet is light, thermal-insulated waterproof again, as long as inlay four angles of protection shield and establish in the middle of two grip blocks about, just can make the protection shield firmly install in the middle of preventing wind the board, reach thermal-insulated effect simultaneously.

Optionally, a filter tank is arranged on the protection plate, the filter tank is located on the lower side of the protection plate, a drainage through groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the filter tank, the notch of the drainage through groove is smaller than that of the filter tank, and a filter screen is embedded in the filter tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen can filter debris and prevent that the drain pipe from blockking up, because the filter screen inlays to be established in the filter-tank, makes its convenient to detach and clean, and the filter screen is less than the filter-tank simultaneously and makes the flow of rainwater more smooth and easy.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the protective plate is positioned above the waterproof coiled material to isolate direct solar radiation, so that the waterproof coiled material is prevented from deforming after being exposed to high temperature, the waterproof capability of the waterproof coiled material is weakened, and the protective plate and the waterproof coiled material are separated by a certain distance to achieve a heat insulation effect;

the installation strip and the installation groove are in plug-in fit, so that the wind-proof plate can be spliced around the roof, the protection plate can be fixed, and the protection plate can be prevented from being overturned due to overlarge wind speed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting bar and the wind guard.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the protection plate.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 3.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the windshield and the protective plate.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a filter tank.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a roof; 2. waterproof coiled materials; 3. mounting a bar; 31. square bars; 32. a limiting strip; 4. a windbreak panel; 41. mounting grooves; 42. a water-swelling sealing strip when meeting water; 43. mounting an angle code; 44. a clamping plate; 45. insulating nails; 5. a protection plate; 51. a filter tank; 52. a filter screen; 53. a water drainage through groove; 6. a water discharge tank; 7. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses building engineering waterproof construction. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the waterproof structure for construction engineering comprises a roof 1, wherein the top surface of the roof 1 is an inclined surface, the inclined angle of the inclined surface is 10-20 degrees, a drainage groove 6 is formed in the top surface of the roof 1, the drainage groove 6 is arranged along the lowest edge of the top surface of the roof 1, and the cross section of the drainage groove 6 is arc-shaped. The bottom surface of the drainage groove 6 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 7, and the other end of the drainage pipe 7 points to the ground.

Referring to fig. 2, a waterproof roll 2 is laid on the top surface of the roof 1, and the shape of the waterproof roll 2 is the same as that of the top surface of the roof 1. Four mounting bars 3 are installed to waterproofing membrane 2's top surface fixed mounting, and mounting bar 3 sets up along waterproofing membrane 2's top surface edge. The one end of mounting bar 3 is the head end, and the other end is the tail end, and the head end of mounting bar 3 coincides with the one corner position of the top surface of roof 1, and four mounting bars 3 are the same with the clockwise on 1 top surface edge of roof from the direction of tail end to head end, and there is the space at the tail end of mounting bar 3 and the head interval of adjacent mounting bar 3. Install the wind-proof board 4 of vertical setting on the top surface of roof 1, wind-proof board 4 be provided with four and with four mounting bars 3 one-to-one, wind-proof board 4's lower side along the mounting bar 3 settings that correspond, and four wind-proof boards 4 splice each other and locate closely to laminate.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the mounting bar 3 is divided into a square bar 31 and a limit bar 32, the square bar 31 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the roof 1, the limit bar 32 is integrally formed on the side surface of the square bar 31 close to the center of the top surface of the roof 1, a mounting groove 41 is formed in the side surface of the windbreak plate 4 away from the center of the top surface of the roof 1, and the section shape of the mounting groove 41 is the same as that of the mounting bar 3. The length of the wind-proof plate 4 in the horizontal direction is equal to the length of the corresponding mounting bar 3, when the wind-proof plate is mounted on a roof, the mounting bar is embedded in the mounting groove, and the side adjacent to the tail end of the wind-proof plate 4 and the mounting bar 3 is vertically pasted with the water swelling water stop bar 42.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, an installation angle code 43 is fixedly installed between two adjacent windbreak plates 4, the installation angle code 43 is located on one side of the windbreak plates 4 close to the center of the top surface of the roof 1, and the installation angle code 43 is fixedly connected with the windbreak plates 4 through heat preservation nails 45. Protection shield 5 has been placed between four windbreak boards 4, four edges of protection shield 5 all with prevent wind 4 butts of board, the slope of protection shield 5 sets up, and the higher one side of protection shield 5 is located the top of the lower one side of 1 top surface on roof. Two clamping plates 44 which are parallel to each other are mounted on the mounting corner connector 43, a gap is formed between the two clamping plates 44, and the corner of the protection plate 5 is located between the two clamping plates 44 and is abutted to the two clamping plates 44.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, a filter tank 51 is provided on the protection plate 5, the filter tank 51 is located on the lower side of the protection plate 5, a drainage through groove 53 is provided on the bottom surface of the filter tank 51, the size of the notch of the drainage through groove 53 is smaller than that of the filter tank 51, and a filter screen 52 is embedded in the filter tank 51.

The implementation principle of the waterproof structure of the building engineering in the embodiment of the application is as follows: to prevent wind board 4 along the good back of 3 insertions of mounting bar, reuse heat preservation nail 45 installs installation angle sign indicating number 43, place protection shield 5 between preventing wind board 4, make protection shield 5 and grip block 44 inseparable butt, because protection shield 5 and waterproofing membrane 2 all incline there is certain angle, rainwater weather rainwater can pass through the logical groove 53 of drainage on the protection shield 5, pass through waterproofing membrane 2 flow direction drain pipe 7 again, simultaneously protection shield 5 prevents that solar straight waterproof membrane 2 penetrates when high temperature, avoid waterproofing membrane 2 to take place to warp after high temperature insolate.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering waterproof construction, includes roof (1) and waterproofing membrane (2), its characterized in that: the top surface of roof (1) is the inclined plane, waterproofing membrane (2) are laid the top surface of roof (1), just the shape of waterproofing membrane (2) with the top surface shape of roof (1) is the same, drain pipe (7) are installed on the minimum limit of waterproofing membrane (2), install four on the top surface of waterproofing membrane (2) and prevent wind board (4), prevent wind board (4) along the vertical setting in top surface edge of waterproofing membrane (2), prevent wind board (4) middle guard plate (5) of installing, the edge of guard plate (5) with prevent wind board (4) looks butt, guard plate (5) with waterproofing membrane (2) interval has the distance, the logical groove of draining (53) has been seted up to the minimum limit department of guard plate (5).

2. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: four mounting bars (3) are installed to the top surface of waterproofing membrane (2), mounting bar (3) set up along the top surface edge of roof (1), mounting groove (41) have been seted up to the bottom of preventing wind board (4), the cross-section of mounting bar (3) with the cross sectional shape of mounting groove (41) is the same, prevent wind board (4) with the cooperation of pegging graft of mounting bar (3).

3. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: mounting bar (3) are divided into square bar (31) and spacing strip (32), square bar (31) fixed mounting be in on the top surface of waterproofing membrane (2), spacing strip (32) integrated into one piece in square bar (31) are close to on the side of roof (1) top surface center department one side.

4. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the one end of mounting bar (3) is the head end, and the other end is the tail end, the head end of mounting bar (3) with the coincidence of one corner position of roof (1) top surface, the direction of mounting bar (3) from tail end to head end is the same with the clockwise direction at roof (1) top surface edge, the tail end of mounting bar (3) has the space with the head interval of adjacent mounting bar (3).

5. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: prevent wind board (4) with mounting bar (3) one-to-one, the lower side of preventing wind board (4) sets up along mounting bar (3) that correspond, and four prevent wind board (4) splice each other and locate closely to laminate, prevent wind board (4) and vertical the pasting on the side adjacent with the tail end of mounting bar (3) have water inflation sealing rod (42).

6. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: fixed mounting has installation angle sign indicating number (43) between two adjacent windbreak boards (4), installation angle sign indicating number (43) are located one side that windbreak board (4) are close to roof (1) top surface center department, through heat preservation nail (45) with installation angle sign indicating number (43) and windbreak board (4) fixed connection.

7. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: protection shield (5) slope sets up, just the higher one side of protection shield (5) is located the top of the lower one side of roof (1) top surface, install two grip blocks (44) that are parallel to each other on installation angle sign indicating number (43), there is the space at two grip blocks (44) intervals, four corners of protection shield (5) are located in the middle of two grip blocks (44) and with two grip blocks (44) butt.

8. A waterproof structure for construction engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: the protective plate is characterized in that a filter tank (51) is arranged on the protective plate (5), the filter tank (51) is located on the lower side of the protective plate (5), a drainage through groove (53) is arranged on the bottom surface of the filter tank (51), the notch of the drainage through groove (53) is smaller than that of the filter tank (51), and a filter screen (52) is embedded in the filter tank (51).