CN215211515U

CN215211515U - Steel structure building

Info

Publication number: CN215211515U
Application number: CN202023084510.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张默飞
Original assignee: Shanghai Muqian Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Muqian Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-19
Filing date: 2020-12-19
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-19

Abstract

The application relates to a steel structure building, which relates to the technical field of buildings and comprises a plurality of steel columns arranged at intervals, wherein beam steel is erected between two adjacent steel columns and comprises a first cross beam and a second cross beam, one ends of the first cross beam and the second cross beam are respectively fixedly connected with the two steel columns, and the other ends of the first cross beam and the second cross beam extend to one side close to each other; the one end that first crossbeam is close to the second crossbeam is provided with first fixed beam, first fixed beam slides the cooperation with first crossbeam, the one end that the second crossbeam is close to first crossbeam is provided with the fixed beam of second, the fixed beam of second slides the cooperation with the second crossbeam, be provided with the mounting between first fixed beam and the fixed beam of second, the fixed first fixed beam of mounting and the fixed beam of second. This application helps preventing that the vertical interval of fixing between two subaerial steel columns is the same, the length of roof beam steel can not be fine with steel column looks adaptation, promote staff work efficiency's effect.

Description

Steel structure building

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a steel structure building.

Background

At present, steel structures are structures composed of steel materials, which are one of the main building structure types. The structure mainly comprises beam steel, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and rust removing and preventing processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing drying, galvanization and the like are adopted. The components or parts are typically joined by welds, bolts or rivets.

In the related art, a worker vertically fixes two steel columns on the ground, then erects beam steel between the two steel columns, and then fixes the beam steel between the two steel columns.

For the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the distance between two steel columns vertically fixed on the ground is the same, the length of beam steel cannot be well matched with the steel columns, and the working efficiency of workers is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the length of beam steel can not be fine with steel column looks adaptation, reduce staff work efficiency's problem, this application provides a steel construction building.

The application provides a steel construction building adopts following technical scheme:

a steel structure building comprises a plurality of steel columns arranged at intervals, beam steel is erected between every two adjacent steel columns and comprises a first cross beam and a second cross beam, one ends of the first cross beam and the second cross beam are fixedly connected with the two steel columns respectively, and the other ends of the first cross beam and the second cross beam extend towards one sides close to each other; the one end that first crossbeam is close to the second crossbeam is provided with first fixed beam, first fixed beam slides the cooperation with first crossbeam, the one end that the second crossbeam is close to first crossbeam is provided with the fixed beam of second, the fixed beam of second slides the cooperation with the second crossbeam, be provided with the mounting between first fixed beam and the fixed beam of second, the fixed first fixed beam of mounting and the fixed beam of second.

Optionally, a damping member is disposed between the first fixed beam and the second fixed beam.

Optionally, any one of the steel columns is provided with a bearing plate, and the first beam and the second beam are detachably connected with the corresponding bearing plate respectively.

Optionally, a slot is formed in each of the bearing plates, plug boards are arranged on the first cross beam and the second cross beam, and the plug boards are in plug-in fit with the corresponding slots.

Optionally, a guiding inclined surface is formed on any one of the slots.

Optionally, a reinforcing plate is arranged at the lower end of any one of the steel columns in the vertical direction, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the steel column.

To sum up, this application includes following at least one steel construction building beneficial technical effect:

1. through the one end with first crossbeam and second crossbeam respectively with steel column fixed connection, then pass through the mounting with the first fixed beam on the first crossbeam and the fixed beam of second on the second crossbeam fixed, help preventing that vertical fixing is the same between two subaerial steel columns, the length of beam steel can not be fine with steel column looks adaptation, promote staff's work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a steel structure building mainly embodied in the embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the receiving plate according to the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a steel column; 11. a support plate; 12. a reinforcing plate; 2. a bearing plate; 21. a screw; 22. a slot; 23. bearing surface; 24. blocking strips; 241. a guide ramp; 3. beam steel; 31. a first cross member; 311. a first fixed beam; 312. a propping plate; 313. a rubber pad; 314. fixing the bolt; 315. a nut; 32. a second cross member; 321. a second fixed beam; 33. and (4) inserting plates.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses steel structure building.

Referring to fig. 1, a steel construction building, including steel column 1 that the interval set up, steel column 1 is whole to be the stand that the cross-section is the square, and steel column 1 interval is provided with two, and the lower extreme of 1 vertical directions of two steel columns all is provided with backup pad 11, and two backup pads 11 all are the level setting, and two backup pads 11 are whole to be square plate form, and two backup pads 11 weld with the steel column 1 that corresponds respectively.

Referring to fig. 1, reinforcing plates 12 are disposed between two steel columns 1 and corresponding supporting plates 11, the reinforcing plates 12 correspond to four sides of the steel columns 1, and each reinforcing plate 12 is welded to the steel column 1 and the supporting plate 11. So that the stability between the steel column 1 and the support plate 11 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, the two opposite side surfaces of the two steel columns 1 are provided with the bearing plates 2, the cross sections of the bearing plates 2 are square, the four corners of the bearing plates 2 are provided with screws 21, and the screw of each screw 21 penetrates through the bearing plate 2 and is in threaded connection with the steel column 1.

Referring to fig. 2, the receiving plate 2 is provided with a slot 22, the cross section of the slot 22 is rectangular, the opening direction of the slot 22 is the same as the vertical direction of the steel column 1, a receiving surface 23 is formed on the lower side of the receiving plate 2 in the vertical direction of the slot 22, and the receiving surface 23 is horizontally arranged.

Referring to fig. 2, the receiving plate 2 is provided with a blocking strip 24, the blocking strip 24 is located on two sides of the slot 22 in the length direction, the length direction of the blocking strip 24 is the same as the vertical direction of the steel column 1, and the blocking strip 24 and the receiving plate 2 are integrally formed. One side of the two barrier strips 24, which is away from the support plate 11 in the vertical direction, is formed with a guiding inclined surface 241, and the guiding inclined surface 241 inclines downwards from the outside of the slot 22 to the inside of the slot 22.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a beam steel 3 is erected between two adjacent steel columns 1, the beam steel 3 includes a first beam 31 and a second beam 32, the first beam 31 and the second beam 32 are both hollow square columns, and the first beam 31 and the second beam 32 are arranged horizontally.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two ends of the first cross beam 31 and the second cross beam 32, which are away from each other, are respectively provided with an insertion plate 33, and the two insertion plates 33 are respectively in insertion fit with the insertion slots 22 on the bearing plate 2. The ends, close to each other, of the first cross beam 31 and the second cross beam 32 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a first fixed beam 311 and a second fixed beam 321, and the center lines of the first fixed beam 311 and the second fixed beam 321 are respectively coaxial with the center lines of the corresponding first cross beam 31 and the second cross beam 32. The ends of the first fixed beam 311 and the second fixed beam 321 departing from each other are in sliding fit with the corresponding first cross beam 31 and the corresponding second cross beam 32 respectively.

Referring to fig. 3, the abutting plates 312 are disposed at the ends of the first fixed beam 311 and the second fixed beam 321 close to each other, the abutting plates 312 are integrally square plate-shaped, and the two abutting plates 312 are welded to the corresponding first fixed beam 311 and the corresponding second fixed beam 321. A shock absorbing member is arranged between the first fixed beam 311 and the second fixed beam 321, the shock absorbing member includes a rubber pad 313, and the rubber pad 313 is tightly abutted between the two abutting plates 312. So as to prevent the two abutting plates 312 from rigidly colliding with each other, and the first fixed beam 311 and the second fixed beam 321 from stabilizing.

Referring to fig. 3, a fixing member is disposed on the first fixing beam 311, the fixing member includes fixing bolts 314, the fixing bolts 314 are respectively located at four corners of the tightening plate 312, a screw of each fixing bolt 314 sequentially penetrates through the two tightening plates 312 and the rubber pad 313, a nut 315 is disposed at one end of each fixing bolt 314, the screw of each fixing bolt passes through the tightening plate 312, each nut 315 is in threaded connection with the corresponding fixing bolt 314, and one end of each nut 315 abuts against the tightening plate 312. So that the convenience of fixing the two abutting plates 312 is improved.

The implementation principle of the steel structure building of the embodiment of the application is as follows: in the application, a worker fixes the bearing plate 2 on the steel column 1 through the screw 21, then inserts the inserting plates 33 on the first cross beam 31 and the second cross beam 32 into the inserting grooves 22 on the bearing plate 2, slides the first fixing beam 311 and the second fixing beam 321 to the side close to each other, then supports the rubber pad 313 between the two abutting plates 312, simultaneously penetrates the fixing bolt 314 through the two abutting plates 312, and the nut 315 is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt 314 to fix the two abutting plates 312, thereby completing the installation and fixation of the steel column 1 and the beam steel 3.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel construction building, includes steel column (1) that a plurality of intervals set up, all erects beam steel (3) between two adjacent steel column (1), its characterized in that: the beam steel (3) comprises a first cross beam (31) and a second cross beam (32), one ends of the first cross beam (31) and the second cross beam (32) are respectively fixedly connected with the two steel columns (1), and the other ends of the first cross beam (31) and the second cross beam extend towards one sides close to each other; the one end that first crossbeam (31) is close to second crossbeam (32) is provided with first fixed roof beam (311), first fixed roof beam (311) and first crossbeam (31) cooperation of sliding, the one end that second crossbeam (32) are close to first crossbeam (31) is provided with the fixed roof beam of second (321), the fixed roof beam of second (321) and the cooperation of sliding of second crossbeam (32), be provided with the mounting between the fixed roof beam of first fixed roof beam (311) and second (321), fixed first fixed roof beam (311) of mounting and the fixed roof beam of second (321).

2. The steel structural building of claim 1, wherein: and a damping piece is arranged between the first fixed beam (311) and the second fixed beam (321).

3. The steel structural building of claim 1, wherein: any one of the steel columns (1) is provided with a bearing plate (2), and the first cross beam (31) and the second cross beam (32) are detachably connected with the corresponding bearing plates (2) respectively.

4. A steel structural building according to claim 3, wherein: socket (22) have all been seted up on arbitrary accepting board (2), all be provided with picture peg (33) on first crossbeam (31) and second crossbeam (32), picture peg (33) with correspond socket (22) the cooperation of pegging graft.

5. The steel structural building of claim 4, wherein: a guide inclined surface (241) is formed on any one of the slots (22).

6. The steel structural building of claim 1, wherein: and a reinforcing plate (12) is arranged at the lower end of any one of the steel columns (1) in the vertical direction, and the reinforcing plate (12) is fixedly connected with the steel column (1).