CN215209408U - Domestic waste digestion reactor - Google Patents
Domestic waste digestion reactor Download PDFInfo
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- CN215209408U CN215209408U CN202120884236.1U CN202120884236U CN215209408U CN 215209408 U CN215209408 U CN 215209408U CN 202120884236 U CN202120884236 U CN 202120884236U CN 215209408 U CN215209408 U CN 215209408U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a domestic waste digestion reactor, include: the device comprises a device shell, wherein the upper end of the device shell is provided with a water filtering plate provided with intensive through holes, the lower end of the water filtering plate is provided with a water collecting tank, and the water collecting tank is placed on the device shell; the feeding pipe is arranged at the left upper end of the device shell, a first motor is placed on the device shell, and the output end of the first motor is connected with the driving wheel through a rotating shaft; and the driven wheel is meshed with the driving wheel and is connected with the device shell through a rotating shaft. This domestic waste digestion reactor carries out the filtration of certain degree through the sewage board in to the discarded object to avoid more sewage to get into the device shell, influence the treatment effect, and cut the discarded object through the rotation of cutting rod, then filter through the filter, the follow-up anaerobism through device shell lower extreme of being convenient for carries out digestion reaction to the discarded object.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a domestic waste handles technical field, specifically is a domestic waste digestion reactor.
Background
The household garbage generally refers to solid waste generated in life of people, and the solid waste is treated in a centralized manner, so that the pollution to the environment can be effectively avoided.
The publication number is: CN 202193786U's a device for handling municipal solid waste anaerobic digestion, anaerobic digestion jar top is equipped with the feed inlet, and the feed valve is connected to the feed inlet below, and feed drive arrangement is equipped with to one side of feed valve, and the reservoir is connected to the end opening of feed valve, and the top of reservoir is equipped with the air duct, heat supply pipe and liquid feeding pipe, reservoir sub-unit connection digestion room, there is the agitator digestion room inside, and the digestion room jar body covers all around has the zone of heating, and the digestion room lateral wall is equipped with the manhole, and digestion room sub-unit connection stock solution room, the end opening of the last mouth discharging pipe of stock solution room end opening connection discharging pipe connect the bleeder valve, and ejection of compact drive arrangement is equipped with to one side of bleeder valve, the stock solution room passes through the circulating pump and is connected with the liquid feeding pipe, and its advantage lies in: simple and practical structure, complete anaerobic digestion, high gas production rate, cyclic operation and cyclic utilization among all the processes, thereby not only achieving the purpose of treating the household garbage, but also providing continuous and stable methane.
However, there are some problems in the process of using the above device, for example, the waste needs to be cut and crushed first and then transferred to the device for processing, which is time and labor consuming and difficult to treat the sewage in the waste, so that more sewage enters the device and affects the subsequent digestion effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a domestic waste digestion reactor to it needs to cut earlier in the solution above-mentioned background art and smashes then to transport to this device and waste time and energy, the inside problem of more sewage access device.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a domestic waste digestion reactor comprising:
the device comprises a device shell, wherein the upper end of the device shell is provided with a water filtering plate provided with intensive through holes, the lower end of the water filtering plate is provided with a water collecting tank, and the water collecting tank is placed on the device shell;
the feeding pipe is arranged at the left upper end of the device shell, a first motor is placed on the device shell, and the output end of the first motor is connected with the driving wheel through a rotating shaft;
the driven wheel is meshed with the driving wheel and is connected with the device shell through a rotating shaft, and a cutting rod is arranged on the rotating shaft connected with the driving wheel;
the partition plate is arranged on the device shell, and a filter plate which is arranged into a plate-shaped structure is arranged on the device shell;
the material guide plate is arranged on the device shell;
the stirring rod is mutually connected with the device shell through a rotating shaft, a belt pulley group is arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft which is mutually connected with the stirring rod is mutually connected with the output end of a second motor, and the second motor is placed on the device shell;
the discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the device shell, and the device shell is provided with a material guide pipe;
and the discharging device is arranged at the left end of the device shell.
Preferably, the discharging device is further provided with a discharging device, a discharging box, a movable sliding block, a positioning spring and a positioning rod;
the discharging box is placed on the discharging device;
the movable sliding block is arranged in a T shape and is arranged at the lower end of the material placing device, and the movable sliding block is in sliding connection with the material placing device through a groove formed in the material placing device;
the positioning spring is arranged at the lower end of the discharging device;
the positioning rod is attached to the positioning rod through a through hole formed in the discharging device, the positioning rod is attached to the discharging box, and the positioning spring is installed on the positioning rod.
Preferably, the discharging pipe is provided with a discharging plate which is made of stainless steel, the discharging plate is of a long strip-shaped plate structure, and whether discharging through the discharging pipe is controlled through the discharging plate or not is facilitated through the structure.
Preferably, electric telescopic handle is installed to the flitch left end of unloading, just electric telescopic handle installs on the device shell, through above-mentioned structure, the flitch carries out the side-to-side motion under the work drive of being convenient for through electric telescopic handle.
Preferably, the device shell is provided with a heat conducting plate with a square plate-shaped structure, the heat conducting plate is made of aluminum with the thickness of 0.2cm, and the heat conducting plate is convenient to conduct rapid heat transfer.
Preferably, the heat-conducting plate is internally provided with a heating wire, and the heating wire is installed on the device shell, so that the waste and anaerobic bacteria in the device shell are effectively conducted with heat through the structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the domestic garbage waste digestion reactor, sewage in the waste is filtered to a certain degree through the water filtering plate, so that more sewage is prevented from entering the device shell to influence the treatment effect, the waste is cut through the rotation of the cutting rod and then filtered through the filtering plate, and the subsequent digestion reaction of the waste through anaerobic bacteria at the lower end of the device shell is facilitated;
1. the sewage in the waste is filtered through the water filtering plate, and then the sewage enters the water collecting tank at the lower end, so that the sewage is uniformly collected, and the sewage is prevented from entering the shell of the device, so that the subsequent digestion of anaerobic bacteria on the waste is influenced;
2. through the rotation of cutting rod to the realization is cut the discarded object and is smashed, then filters the discarded object through the filter, and then in the great discarded object of volume just got into the blowing case, the discarded object of being convenient for in the follow-up blowing case of will putting again pours into the admission pipe and cuts once more, thereby guarantees that the discarded object volume of access device shell lower extreme is less, is convenient for carry out digestion reaction with the anaerobe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the device housing of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the stirring rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the driving wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view cross-sectional structure diagram of the cutting bar of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device housing; 2. a water filter plate; 3. a water collection tank; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a first motor; 6. a driving wheel; 7. a driven wheel; 8. cutting the rod; 9. a partition plate; 10. a filter plate; 11. a material guide plate; 12. a stirring rod; 13. a second motor; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a blanking plate; 16. an electric telescopic rod; 17. a material guide pipe; 18. a pulley set; 19. a heat conducting plate; 20. heating wires; 21. a discharging device; 2101. a material placing box; 2102. moving the slide block; 2103. a positioning spring; 2104. and (5) positioning the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a domestic waste digestion reactor comprising:
the device comprises a device shell 1, wherein the upper end of the device shell is provided with a water filtering plate 2 provided with intensive through holes, the lower end of the water filtering plate 2 is provided with a water collecting tank 3, and the water collecting tank 3 is placed on the device shell 1;
the feeding pipe 4 is arranged at the upper left end of the device shell 1, a first motor 5 is arranged on the device shell 1, and the output end of the first motor 5 is connected with the driving wheel 6 through a rotating shaft;
the driven wheel 7 is meshed with the driving wheel 6, the driven wheel 7 is connected with the device shell 1 through a rotating shaft, and a cutting rod 8 is arranged on the rotating shaft connecting the driven wheel 7 and the driving wheel 6;
a partition plate 9 installed on the device case 1, and a filter plate 10 provided in a plate-like structure is installed on the device case 1;
a material guide plate 11 mounted on the device housing 1;
a stirring rod 12 which is connected with the device shell 1 through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a pulley group 18, the rotating shaft of the stirring rod 12 which is connected with each other is connected with the output end of a second motor 13, and the second motor 13 is arranged on the device shell 1;
a discharge pipe 14 installed at the lower end of the device case 1, and a material guide pipe 17 installed on the device case 1;
a discharging device 21 installed at the left end of the device housing 1;
in this example, the feeding device 21 is further provided with a feeding device 21, a feeding box 2101, a movable slider 2102, a positioning spring 2103 and a positioning rod 2104; a discharging box 2101 placed on the discharging device 21; the movable sliding block 2102 is arranged in a T shape and is arranged at the lower end of the feeding device 21, and the movable sliding block 2102 is in sliding connection with the feeding device 21 through a groove formed in the feeding device 21; a positioning spring 2103 mounted at the lower end of the discharging device 21; the positioning rod 2104 is attached to the positioning rod 2104 through a through hole formed in the emptying device 21, the positioning rod 2104 is attached to the emptying box 2101, and a positioning spring 2103 is mounted on the positioning rod 2104;
the waste is placed on the water filtering plate 2, at the moment, the waste in the waste is filtered through the through holes formed in the water filtering plate 2, the waste after the sewage is filtered enters the device shell 1 through the feeding pipe 4, then the first motor 5 is connected with an external power supply, the first motor 5 starts to rotate, because the cutting rod 8 is installed on the rotating shaft connected with the output end of the first motor 5, the cutting rod 8 starts to rotate, the waste is cut and crushed through the rotation of the cutting rod 8, the cut and crushed waste enters the filter plate 10 through the through groove formed in the right end of the partition plate 9, the waste is filtered through the through holes formed in the filter plate 10, the waste with qualified volume enters the material guide plate 11, and the waste with unqualified volume enters the material placing box 2101 through the filter plate 10, the waste in the material placing box 2101 can be placed into the material feeding pipe 4 again, and then is cut and crushed again, the digestive bacteria liquid is guided into the lower end of the device shell 1 through the material guiding pipe 17, at the moment, the digestive bacteria liquid reacts with the waste, so that the second motor 13 starts to work, at the moment, the second motor 13 drives the rotating shaft connected with the output end of the second motor to start to rotate, namely, the stirring rod 12 arranged on the rotating shaft starts to rotate, so that the waste and the digestive bacteria liquid are fully mixed;
a blanking plate 15 made of stainless steel is attached to the discharging pipe 14, and the blanking plate 15 is of a long strip-shaped plate structure; the left end of the blanking plate 15 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 16, and the electric telescopic rod 16 is arranged on the device shell 1; the device shell 1 is provided with a heat conducting plate 19 with a square plate structure, and the heat conducting plate 19 is made of aluminum with the thickness of 0.2 cm; a heating wire 20 is arranged in the heat conducting plate 19, and the heating wire 20 is arranged on the device shell 1;
but when the waste and the digestive bacteria liquid are mixed, the heating wire 20 starts to work, namely, the lower end of the device shell 1 is heated by the heating wire 20, and then the heat is rapidly conducted through the heat conducting plate 19, so that the temperature of the waste and the digestive bacteria liquid in the device shell 1 is always in a balanced state, after the treatment is completed, the electric telescopic rod 16 starts to work, and at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 16 drives the blanking plate 15 to move leftwards, namely, the waste and the digestive bacteria liquid are discharged out of the device shell 1 through the discharge pipe 14.
The working principle is as follows: when the device needs to be used, the wastes are placed on the water filtering plate 2, sewage in the wastes is filtered, then the wastes are cut and crushed through the rotation of the cutting rod 8, the crushed wastes enter the lower end of the device shell 1 through the guide plate 11, the lower end of the device shell 1 is injected with digestive bacteria liquid through the guide pipe 17, the digestive bacteria liquid is in contact with the wastes at the moment, the second motor 13 is connected with an external power supply, the stirring rod 12 is driven by the second motor 13 to rotate, the wastes and the digestive bacteria liquid are stirred by the stirring rod 12 at the moment, so that the wastes and the digestive bacteria liquid are fully mixed and reacted, after the reaction is completed, the wastes are discharged through the discharge pipe 14, and the working principle of the domestic waste digestion reactor is realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A domestic waste digestion reactor, comprising:
the device comprises a device shell, wherein the upper end of the device shell is provided with a water filtering plate provided with intensive through holes, the lower end of the water filtering plate is provided with a water collecting tank, and the water collecting tank is placed on the device shell;
the feeding pipe is arranged at the left upper end of the device shell, a first motor is placed on the device shell, and the output end of the first motor is connected with the driving wheel through a rotating shaft;
the driven wheel is meshed with the driving wheel and is connected with the device shell through a rotating shaft, and a cutting rod is arranged on the rotating shaft connected with the driving wheel;
the partition plate is arranged on the device shell, and a filter plate which is arranged into a plate-shaped structure is arranged on the device shell;
the material guide plate is arranged on the device shell;
the stirring rod is mutually connected with the device shell through a rotating shaft, a belt pulley group is arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft which is mutually connected with the stirring rod is mutually connected with the output end of a second motor, and the second motor is placed on the device shell;
the discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the device shell, and the device shell is provided with a material guide pipe;
and the discharging device is arranged at the left end of the device shell.
2. The domestic waste digestion reactor of claim 1, wherein: the discharging device is also provided with a discharging device, a discharging box, a movable sliding block, a positioning spring and a positioning rod;
the discharging box is placed on the discharging device;
the movable sliding block is arranged in a T shape and is arranged at the lower end of the material placing device, and the movable sliding block is in sliding connection with the material placing device through a groove formed in the material placing device;
the positioning spring is arranged at the lower end of the discharging device;
the positioning rod is attached to the positioning rod through a through hole formed in the discharging device, the positioning rod is attached to the discharging box, and the positioning spring is installed on the positioning rod.
3. The domestic waste digestion reactor of claim 1, wherein: the discharging pipe is attached with a discharging plate made of stainless steel, and the discharging plate is of a long strip-shaped plate structure.
4. A domestic waste digestion reactor according to claim 3, wherein: electric telescopic handle is installed to the unloading board left end, just electric telescopic handle installs on the device shell.
5. The domestic waste digestion reactor of claim 1, wherein: the device shell is provided with a heat conducting plate with a square plate structure, and the heat conducting plate is made of aluminum with the thickness of 0.2 cm.
6. The domestic waste digestion reactor of claim 5, wherein: the heat-conducting plate is internally provided with a heating wire, and the heating wire is arranged on the device shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120884236.1U CN215209408U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Domestic waste digestion reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120884236.1U CN215209408U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Domestic waste digestion reactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215209408U true CN215209408U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
Family
ID=79450946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120884236.1U Active CN215209408U (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Domestic waste digestion reactor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215209408U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-27 CN CN202120884236.1U patent/CN215209408U/en active Active
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