CN215209070U - Automatic detection back-blowing dredging system for sludge pipeline of sewage treatment station - Google Patents

Automatic detection back-blowing dredging system for sludge pipeline of sewage treatment station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215209070U
CN215209070U CN202121059292.8U CN202121059292U CN215209070U CN 215209070 U CN215209070 U CN 215209070U CN 202121059292 U CN202121059292 U CN 202121059292U CN 215209070 U CN215209070 U CN 215209070U
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sludge
pipeline
plc controller
solenoid valve
sewage treatment
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CN202121059292.8U
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张磊
孙启峰
王瑞
赵航社
刘培新
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China Tobacco Shaanxi Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Shaanxi Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an automated inspection blowback dredging system for sewage treatment station sludge pipeline, including sludge impoundment and sedimentation tank, through the sludge pipeline intercommunication between sludge impoundment and the sedimentation tank, be equipped with the sludge pump on stretching into the sludge pipeline in sludge impoundment, still include the PLC controller, the air compressor machine, pressure transmitter, flow switch and solenoid valve are all fixed in the sludge pipeline, pressure transmitter, flow switch and solenoid valve all are connected with the PLC controller electricity, air compressor machine gas outlet and sludge pipeline intercommunication, the air compressor machine is connected with the PLC controller electricity, the PLC controller is connected with the sludge pump electricity. The utility model discloses can detect the mediation automatically to the sludge line, entire system reforms transform construction convenience, does not influence the normal operating at sewage treatment station, and the operation is respond well, and later maintenance cost and work load are low, and very big degree has reduced staff's working strength, has improved the operation security.

Description

Automatic detection back-blowing dredging system for sludge pipeline of sewage treatment station
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, concretely relates to automated inspection blowback dredging system for sewage treatment station sludge pipeline.
Background
The main function of the sludge pipeline of the sewage treatment station is to pump the sludge-containing sewage in the sludge tank to the sedimentation tank through a sludge pump and a pipeline, and the sludge in the sewage is dewatered and compressed in the sedimentation tank by using a filter press and is separated from the sewage. When the sludge content of the sewage in the sludge tank is high, the sludge pipeline is extremely easy to block, the pipeline cannot normally operate, the sludge in the sewage cannot be normally discharged, and the sewage discharge index is seriously influenced. Because the sludge pipeline is usually imported when being blocked, but the import of the sludge pipeline is underwater in the sludge tank, the concentration of hydrogen sulfide in the tank is high, the danger and the workload of operation dredging are large, and the difficulty of dredging is also large. The method for solving the problem mainly comprises two methods, in the design and construction process of the sewage station, a stirring system is additionally arranged at the bottom of a sludge tank or an aeration pipeline is additionally arranged at the inlet of the sludge pipeline, and when the sludge pipeline is blocked, the blocked sludge is stirred and diluted by the stirring system or the aeration system at the bottom of the tank, so that the effect of dredging the pipeline is achieved. However, in some older sewage treatment systems, a stirring system or an aeration system is not additionally arranged at the beginning of design and construction, and the dredging can not be realized by adopting the method after the pipeline is blocked, and the later addition cost is very high, influences the normal operation of a sewage station and is difficult to implement and operate. There is therefore a need for improvements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem: the utility model provides an automated inspection blowback dredging system for sewage treatment station sludge conduit, the utility model discloses a to how to solve the problem that the sludge conduit blockked up and design one set of automated inspection blowback system, this system can detect the mediation to the sludge conduit automatically in fact, and entire system reforms transform convenient construction, does not influence the normal operating at sewage treatment station, and the operation is respond well, and later maintenance cost and work load are low, and very big degree has reduced staff's working strength, has improved the operation security.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a automated inspection blowback dredging system for sewage treatment station sludge conduit, including sludge impoundment and sedimentation tank, through the sludge conduit intercommunication between sludge impoundment and the sedimentation tank, stretch into be equipped with the sludge pump on the sludge conduit of sludge impoundment, still include PLC controller, air compressor machine, pressure transmitter, flow switch and solenoid valve are all fixed in the sludge conduit, pressure transmitter, flow switch and solenoid valve all are connected with the PLC controller electricity, the PLC controller is controlled pressure transmitter, flow switch and solenoid valve, air compressor machine gas outlet and sludge conduit intercommunication, the air compressor machine is connected and is controlled by the PLC controller electricity with the PLC controller electricity, the PLC controller is connected and controls its switch with the sludge pump electricity.
Further inject above-mentioned technical scheme, pressure transmitter locates on the sludge pipeline and is close to the position department in sludge impoundment, the solenoid valve locates on the sludge pipeline and is close to the position department in sedimentation tank, flow switch locates on the sludge pipeline between pressure transmitter and the solenoid valve, the air compressor machine gas outlet passes through the mud pipeline intercommunication between trachea and flow switch and the solenoid valve.
The technical scheme is further limited, and a compressed air interface communicated with an air outlet of the air compressor is arranged on the sludge pipeline.
In a further limitation of the above technical solution, the electromagnetic valve is provided with an electric actuator, and the electric actuator is electrically connected with the PLC controller.
The utility model has the advantages compared with the prior art:
1. aiming at the problem of blockage of a sludge pipeline in sewage treatment, the automatic back-blowing system consisting of a pressure transmitter, a flow switch, a solenoid valve, an air compressor and a PLC (programmable logic controller) is additionally arranged by modifying the original sludge pipeline, so that the automatic detection and dredging functions of the blocked pipeline are realized, the automatic detection and automatic dredging of the sludge pipeline can be automatically performed, and the blockage of the sludge pipeline is effectively prevented;
2. this scheme entire system transformation construction convenience does not influence the normal operating of sewage treatment station, and the operation is respond well, and later maintenance cost and work load are low, and very big degree has reduced staff's working strength, has improved the operation security.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Please refer to fig. 1, which illustrates an embodiment of the present invention.
A automated inspection blowback dredging system for sewage treatment station sludge conduit, including sludge impoundment 1 and sedimentation tank 2, through sludge conduit 3 intercommunication, stretch into between sludge impoundment 1 and the sedimentation tank 2 be equipped with sludge pump 4 on the sludge conduit 3 of sludge impoundment 1.
The sludge treatment system is characterized by further comprising a PLC (programmable logic controller) 5, an air compressor 6, a pressure transmitter 7, a flow switch 8 and a solenoid valve 10, wherein the pressure transmitter 7, the flow switch 8 and the solenoid valve 10 are all fixed on the sludge pipeline 3, specifically, the pressure transmitter 7 is arranged on the sludge pipeline 3 and is close to the sludge tank 1, the solenoid valve 10 is arranged on the sludge pipeline 3 and is close to the sedimentation tank 2, and the flow switch 8 is arranged on the sludge pipeline 3 between the pressure transmitter 7 and the solenoid valve 10; pressure transmitter 7, flow switch 8 and solenoid valve 10 all are connected with PLC controller 5 electricity, have electric actuator 11 on the solenoid valve 10 certainly, electric actuator 11 is connected with PLC controller 5 electricity, PLC controller 5 is controlled pressure transmitter 7, flow switch 8 and solenoid valve 10. The air outlet of the air compressor 6 is communicated with a sludge pipeline 3 between the flow switch 8 and the electromagnetic valve 10 through an air pipe, and a compressed air interface 9 communicated with the air outlet of the air compressor 6 is arranged on the sludge pipeline 3; and the air compressor 6 is electrically connected with the PLC 5 and is controlled by the PLC 5. The PLC 5 is electrically connected with the sludge pump 4 and controls the switch of the sludge pump.
The specific working process is as follows: after the PLC controller 5 starts the sludge pump 4, the sludge pump 4 works, when the sludge pipeline 3 is smooth and free of blockage, the sludge fluid touches the flow switch 8, the flow switch 8 sends a signal to the PLC controller 5, the PLC controller 5 sends an opening signal to the electric actuator 11 of the electromagnetic valve 10, the electromagnetic valve 10 is opened, the sludge fluid is pumped from the sludge tank 1 to the sedimentation tank 2, and the system operates normally. When the sludge pipeline 3 is blocked, the PLC 5 starts the sludge pump 4, after delay detection, the PLC 5 does not detect a signal of a flow switch 8, judges that the pipeline is blocked, automatically stops the operation of the sludge pump 4, sends a closing signal to an electric actuator 11 of an electromagnetic valve 10, closes the electric valve 10, starts an air compressor 6 to pressurize the sludge pipeline 3, uses a pressure transmitter 7 to increase and stabilize the pressure in the sludge pipeline 3 to 0.6MPa, specifically, the pressurizing pressure can be set on the PLC 5 according to actual field, continuously pressurizes for 20 minutes, can set pressurizing time by the PLC 5, and sends an instruction by the PLC 5 after the set time is reached, the air compressor 6 stops, and starts the sludge pump 4 to perform a normal working procedure; if the sludge pipeline 3 is still blocked, the pressure dredging is carried out again until the sludge pipeline 3 is normally dredged and operated. The utility model discloses realize blockking up the automated inspection and the mediation function of pipeline, can detect the mediation to the mud pipeline automatically, entire system reforms transform construction convenience, does not influence the normal operating at sewage treatment station, and the operation is respond well, and later maintenance cost and work load are low, and very big degree has reduced staff's working strength, has improved the operation security.
Because this whole set of system installation is inside sewage treatment pond, and environmental condition is comparatively abominable, and the part that the transformation used must possess higher stability, corrosion resistance and higher waterproof grade, and the pipeline carries out anticorrosive treatment. The control points of the whole system are few, the PLC controller 5 can adopt Siemens S200 series PLC or directly use the PLC control of the original sewage control system, and meanwhile, the back flushing system is integrated to the sewage control system, so that the full-automatic control of the whole system is realized.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. A automated inspection blowback dredging system for sewage treatment station sludge conduit, including sludge impoundment (1) and sedimentation tank (2), through mud pipeline (3) intercommunication between sludge impoundment (1) and sedimentation tank (2), stretch into be equipped with sludge pump (4), its characterized in that on sludge pipeline (3) of sludge impoundment (1): still include PLC controller (5), air compressor machine (6), pressure transmitter (7), flow switch (8) and solenoid valve (10) are all fixed on mud pipeline (3), pressure transmitter (7), flow switch (8) and solenoid valve (10) all are connected with PLC controller (5) electricity, PLC controller (5) are controlled pressure transmitter (7), flow switch (8) and solenoid valve (10), air compressor machine (6) gas outlet and mud pipeline (3) intercommunication, air compressor machine (6) are connected and are controlled by PLC controller (5) with PLC controller (5) electricity, PLC controller (5) are connected and control its switch with sludge pump (4) electricity.
2. The automatic detection blowback dredging system for the sludge pipeline of the sewage treatment station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pressure transmitter (7) are located sludge pipeline (3) and are close to the position department in sludge impoundment (1), solenoid valve (10) are located sludge pipeline (3) and are gone up and are close to the position department of sedimentation tank (2), flow switch (8) are located on sludge pipeline (3) between pressure transmitter (7) and solenoid valve (10), air compressor machine (6) gas outlet passes through trachea and flow switch (8) and solenoid valve (10) between sludge pipeline (3) intercommunication.
3. The automatic detection blowback dredging system for the sludge pipeline of the sewage treatment station as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a compressed air interface (9) communicated with an air outlet of the air compressor (6) is arranged on the sludge pipeline (3).
4. The automatic detection blowback dredging system for the sludge pipeline of the sewage treatment station as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the electromagnetic valve (10) is provided with an electric actuator (11), and the electric actuator (11) is electrically connected with the PLC (5).
CN202121059292.8U 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Automatic detection back-blowing dredging system for sludge pipeline of sewage treatment station Active CN215209070U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121059292.8U CN215209070U (en) 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Automatic detection back-blowing dredging system for sludge pipeline of sewage treatment station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121059292.8U CN215209070U (en) 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Automatic detection back-blowing dredging system for sludge pipeline of sewage treatment station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215209070U true CN215209070U (en) 2021-12-17

Family

ID=79419802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121059292.8U Active CN215209070U (en) 2021-05-18 2021-05-18 Automatic detection back-blowing dredging system for sludge pipeline of sewage treatment station

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CN (1) CN215209070U (en)

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