Electrical dehydrator oily(waste)water reflow treatment system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to oily water treatment technical field, particularly relates to a kind of electrical dehydrator oily(waste)water reflow treatment system.
Background technology
In marine petroleum development recovery process, in order to improve the working efficiency of oil production, site work personnel being worked under the working conditions of hommization, avoids crude oil exporting defective, save carried of crude oil cost; Make that wastewater disposition is up to standard, to produce water re-injection up to standard, protection of the environment; Avoid the generation of the situations such as reservoir choke, for using manpower and material resources sparingly, reducing costs, therefore need to realize above-mentioned target by electrical dehydrator oily(waste)water reflow treatment system.
At present, upon actuation, the crude oil water containing deviate from is qualified lower than 0.5% to the electric dewatering apparatus for crude oil that China sea upper mounting plate uses, but the sewage meanwhile deviate from cannot ensure it is all qualified all the time.When the oleaginousness that the aqueous phase of electrical dehydrator exports is defective, brings very large pressure not only can to the waste water processes in downstream, cause site work personnel to feel exhausted when processing operation; And process the equipment such as the walnut shell filter of down stream train also can be caused not in time to be subject to polluting, outer row exceeds standard, produced-water reinjection is defective, even can to environment or the serious consequence such as reservoir choke causing re-injection.
Summary of the invention
The utility model for solve in known technology the technical problem that exists and provide a kind of and adapt to offshore production platform or FPSO severe environment applications, the crude oil produced in water is reclaimed to greatest extent, input cost is low and be conducive to the electrical dehydrator oily(waste)water reflow treatment system of environment protection.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem existed in solution known technology is:
Electrical dehydrator oily(waste)water reflow treatment system, comprise the second-stage separator crude oil entrance pipe connected in order, second-stage separator, second-stage separator oil phase outlet pipe road, the de-topping-up pump of electricity, the de-booster pump outlet pipeline of electricity, electrical dehydrator entrance untreated oil line, electrical dehydrator and electrical dehydrator crude exports pipeline, electrical dehydrator crude oil entrance by-pass line is connected with electrical dehydrator entrance untreated oil line, it is characterized in that: also comprise one end and be connected with electrical dehydrator aqueous phase escape route and electrical dehydrator, the oily(waste)water return line that the other end is connected with second-stage separator crude oil entrance pipe and the oily(waste)water discharge pipe be connected with electrical dehydrator aqueous phase escape route, described oily(waste)water return line is provided with the first valve group, described oily(waste)water discharge pipe is installed the second valve group.
The utility model can also adopt following technical scheme:
Described first valve group comprises the first ball-and-seat, the first remote control magnetic valve, the first release valve ball, is positioned at the first manual ball valve of the first remote control magnetic valve side and is positioned at the second manual ball valve of the first remote control magnetic valve opposite side.
Described second valve group comprises the second remote control magnetic valve, the second release valve ball, is positioned at the 3rd manual ball valve of the second remote control magnetic valve side and is positioned at the 4th manual ball valve of the second remote control magnetic valve opposite side.
The advantage that the utility model has and positively effect are: because the utility model adopts technique scheme, guarantee the normal operation of electrical dehydrator, and make its oil phase relief outlet moisture up to standard, be conducive to protection of the environment; Avoid underproof production waste to pollute try production, guarantee the oleaginousness of the production waste entering sewage flow process; Without the need to emulsion is frequently squeezed into closed tank platoon, reduce the workload of site work personnel, design more humane, field worker is worked under the working conditions of hommization.When production waste re-injection, reservoir choke can be avoided; The crude oil produced in water can be reclaimed to greatest extent, reduce the transportation cost of finished product crude oil.Adopt this sewage backflow treatment system input cost low, the special severe environment environment for use adapting to offshore production platform or FPSO.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, the first valve group; 1-1, the first manual ball valve; 1-2, the first remote control magnetic valve; 1-3, the second manual ball valve; 1-4, the first release valve ball; 2, the second valve group; 2-1, the 3rd manual ball valve; 2-2, the second remote control magnetic valve; 2-3, the 4th manual ball valve; 2-4, the second release valve ball; 3, electrical dehydrator; 4, second-stage separator; 5, the de-topping-up pump of electricity; 6, the first ball-and-seat; 7, electrical dehydrator aqueous phase escape route; 8, oily(waste)water return line; 9, second-stage separator crude oil entrance pipe; 10, second-stage separator oil phase outlet pipe road; 11, the de-booster pump outlet pipeline of electricity; 12, electrical dehydrator entrance untreated oil line; 13, electrical dehydrator crude oil entrance by-pass line; 14, electrical dehydrator crude exports pipeline; 15, oily(waste)water discharge pipe.
Embodiment
For summary of the invention of the present utility model, Characteristic can be understood further, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " first ", " second " etc. do not represent order and install, and do not represent the importance of described element yet.
Refer to Fig. 1, electrical dehydrator oily(waste)water reflow treatment system, comprise connect in order second-stage separator crude oil entrance pipe 9, second-stage separator 4, second-stage separator oil phase outlet pipe road 10, the de-topping-up pump 5 of electricity, electricity de-booster pump outlet pipeline 11, electrical dehydrator entrance untreated oil line 12, electrical dehydrator 3 and electrical dehydrator crude exports pipeline 14, electrical dehydrator entrance untreated oil line is connected with electrical dehydrator crude oil entrance by-pass line 13.Also comprise the oily(waste)water return line 8 that one end is connected with electrical dehydrator with electrical dehydrator aqueous phase escape route, the other end is connected with second-stage separator crude oil entrance pipe 9 and the oily(waste)water discharge pipe 15 be connected with electrical dehydrator aqueous phase escape route; Described oily(waste)water return line is provided with the first valve group 1, described oily(waste)water discharge pipe is installed the second valve group 2.
By the oily(waste)water return line 8 that second-stage separator 4 is communicated with described electrical dehydrator aqueous phase escape route with one end, the reaction times that can increase crude oil realizes breaking emulsion and dewatering, and the defective sewage that electrical dehydrator is discharged is transported to second-stage separator by the pressure of electrical dehydrator and again processes.Aqueous phase top hole pressure due to electrical dehydrator 3 is 350 kPas, and the tank body pressure of second-stage separator is 50 kPas, so the high oily(waste)water of the aqueous phase of electrical dehydrator directly can enter second-stage separator with pressure, the flow of electrical dehydrator water-oil interface and aqueous phase outlet oily(waste)water can be controlled by automatic regulating valve.
In the present embodiment, described first valve group comprises the first ball-and-seat 6, first remote control magnetic valve 1-2, the first release valve ball 1-4, is positioned at the first manual ball valve 1-1 of the first remote control magnetic valve side and is positioned at the second manual ball valve 1-3 of the first remote control magnetic valve opposite side.
Described second valve group comprises the second remote control magnetic valve 2-2, the second release valve ball 2-4, be positioned at the 3rd manual ball valve 2-1 of the second remote control magnetic valve side and be positioned at the 4th manual ball valve 2-3 of the second remote control magnetic valve opposite side.Remote control and the switching of manual flow process can be convenient in production waste treating processes by the first valve group and the second valve group.Remote control and the switching of manual flow process can be convenient in production waste treating processes by the first valve group and the second valve group.
Normal operating state: the first manual ball valve 1-1, the second manual ball valve 1-3, the 3rd manual ball valve 2-1, the 4th manual ball valve 2-3 are normally open; First release valve ball 1-4, the second release valve ball 2-4 are normal off status.
When production waste is qualified: the second remote control magnetic valve 2-2 opens, the first remote control magnetic valve 1-2 closes, and makes production waste enter try production.
When production waste is defective: the first remote control magnetic valve 1-2 opens, the second remote control magnetic valve 2-2 closes, and makes production waste enter second-stage separator and again processes.
Note: the principle of valve operation first opens rear pass.
Principle of work of the present utility model is:
When the sewage that the aqueous phase outlet of electrical dehydrator 3 is discharged is defective: the first remote control magnetic valve 1-2 opens, and the second remote control magnetic valve 2-2 closes.Now, underproof sewage enters second-stage separator 4 by the oily(waste)water return line 8 be communicated with electrical dehydrator aqueous phase escape route and proceeds to process, until up to standard.After production water treatment is up to standard, the first remote control magnetic valve is closed, and the second remote control magnetic valve is opened, and try production recovers normal.
The embodiment that the utility model accompanying drawing describes is exemplary, only for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.