Chain conveyor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chain conveyor produces technical field, particularly, relates to a chain conveyor.
Background
The chain conveyer has the advantages that the chain conveyer is based on the working principle, the internal friction force and the internal friction force between particles of the materials in the machine groove are increased due to the characteristics of the materials such as internal friction force and lateral pressure, when the internal friction force between material layers is larger than the external friction force between the materials and the groove wall, the materials flow forward like water along with the chain conveyer, and when the ratio of the material layer height to the machine groove width meets a certain condition, stable material flow can be formed. Advanced conveying principle, fine design and manufacturing process provide reliable guarantee for the excellent performance of the series of products.
The chain conveyor in the prior art is low in efficiency when material blanking is carried out, so that the production efficiency is reduced, and the production requirement of social development cannot be met, so that the blanking speed needs to be increased, and the sorting speed needs to be effectively increased.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a chain conveyor possesses the function of high efficiency unloading and letter sorting, and then solves the problem that exists among the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
For realizing the function of above-mentioned high efficiency unloading and letter sorting, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:
the chain conveyor comprises a feed inlet, wherein a motor is arranged on one side of the feed inlet, a conveyor is arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet, a first discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the conveyor, a discharge structure is arranged at the bottom end of the first discharge hole, a first discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the discharge structure, a discharge port is formed in one side of the conveyor, an inserting plate groove structure is arranged between the first discharge hole and the discharge structure, and a pneumatic structure is arranged in the inserting plate groove structure.
Furthermore, including fan-shaped cylinder, branch material casing, diverter valve, backing pin, first limit switch, entry in the blanking structure, fan-shaped cylinder is located divide the surface of material casing, the inside of dividing the material casing is equipped with the diverter valve, the top of diverter valve is equipped with the backing pin, one side of backing pin is equipped with first limit switch, the top of dividing the material casing is equipped with the entry.
Further, the inserting plate groove structure comprises a groove body, an open groove, a slide rail and a second limit switch, wherein the open groove is formed in one side of the groove body, the slide rail is arranged inside the groove body, and the second limit switch is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the groove body.
Further, pneumatic structure includes straight stroke cylinder, connecting block, journal stirrup, baffle, one side of straight stroke cylinder is equipped with the connecting block, the connecting block is connected with the journal stirrup, one side of journal stirrup is equipped with the baffle, the journal stirrup is installed one side of baffle.
Furthermore, the bottom of baffle is equipped with the slider, the slider with the slide rail phase-match.
Further, the inlet is connected with the bottom end of the inserting plate groove structure.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a chain conveyor possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses the blanking structure cooperation picture peg groove structure that is equipped with can make equipment possess the function of high-efficient unloading, and wherein the matching of picture peg groove structure is equipped with pneumatic structure, and the pneumatic executive structure who adopts in the pneumatic structure can be effectively quick carries out tensile control to the baffle, improves blanking structure's unloading control efficiency, improves production efficiency.
(2) The utility model discloses blanking structure and picture peg groove structure that are equipped with all are equipped with limit switch, and limit switch can effectually restrict transmission distance to transmission, and main transmission equipment will stop the transmission after transmission reaches the restriction, prevents that transmission from exceeding spacing equipment that leads to and damaging.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main structure of a chain conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a main structure of a chain conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a main body part structural view of a chain conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of a main structure of a chain conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a blanking structure of the chain conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the inside of the blanking structure of the chain conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a shoe groove of the chain conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the inside of the structure of the insert plate groove of the chain conveyor according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a feed inlet; 2. a motor; 3. a conveyor; 4. a first feed opening; 5. a blanking structure; 501. a sector cylinder; 502. a material distributing shell; 503. a switching valve; 504. a stop pin; 505. a first limit switch; 506. an inlet; 6. a first discharge port; 7. a discharge port; 8. a board slot structure; 801. a trough body; 802. an open slot; 803. a slide rail; 804. a second limit switch; 9. a pneumatic structure; 901. a straight stroke cylinder; 902. connecting blocks; 903. supporting a lug; 904. and a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a chain conveyor.
Now combine the attached drawing and detailed description mode to the utility model discloses it further explains, as shown in fig. 1-8, according to the utility model discloses a chain conveyor, including feed inlet 1, one side of feed inlet 1 is equipped with motor 2, the bottom of feed inlet 1 is equipped with conveyer 3, the bottom of conveyer 3 is equipped with first feed opening 4, the bottom of first feed opening 4 is equipped with blanking structure 5, blanking structure 5's bottom is equipped with first discharge gate 6, one side of conveyer 3 is equipped with discharge port 7, first feed opening 4 with be equipped with picture peg groove structure 8 between the blanking structure 5, be equipped with pneumatic structure 9 in the picture peg groove structure 8.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the material is by 1 entering equipment of feed inlet, later motor 2 drive conveyer 3, conveyer 3 drives the material and carries, first feed opening 4 can transmit the material to the blanking structure 5 in under picture peg groove structure 8's effect, switch the unloading pipeline according to the volumetric real-time holding capacity of container by blanking structure 5, prevent to spill over, discharge port 7 can carry out the unloading to the material of 3 tip of conveyer, pneumatic structure 9 can cooperate picture peg groove structure 8 to carry out the unloading.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the blanking structure 5 includes a fan-shaped cylinder 501, a material-separating housing 502, a switching valve 503, a stop pin 504, a first limit switch 505, and an inlet 506, the fan-shaped cylinder 501 is located on the surface of the material-separating housing 502, the switching valve 503 is disposed inside the material-separating housing 502, the stop pin 504 is disposed at the top end of the switching valve 503, the first limit switch 505 is disposed at one side of the stop pin 504, and the inlet 506 is disposed at the top end of the material-separating housing 502.
The inserting plate groove structure 8 comprises a groove body 801, an open groove 802, a sliding rail 803 and a second limit switch 804, wherein the open groove 802 is formed in one side of the groove body 801, the sliding rail 803 is arranged in the groove body 801, and the second limit switch 804 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the groove body 801.
The pneumatic structure 9 comprises a straight stroke cylinder 901, a connecting block 902, a support lug 903 and a baffle 904, wherein the connecting block 902 is arranged on one side of the straight stroke cylinder 901, the support lug 903 is connected with the connecting block 902, the baffle 904 is arranged on one side of the support lug 903, and the support lug 903 is arranged on one side of the baffle 904.
The bottom of baffle 904 is equipped with the slider, the slider with slide rail 803 phase-match, entry 506 with the bottom of picture peg groove structure 8 is connected.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, the fan-shaped cylinder 501 in the blanking structure 5 drives the switching valve 503 to swing so that the switching valve 503 can swing left and right in the material distribution housing 502, and meanwhile, the switching valve 503 can touch the stop pin 504 when swinging left and right, the stop pin 504 can rotate to touch the first limit switch 505 in a small range to achieve limit, the switching valve 503 in the blanking structure 5 can switch the passage in the tube when switching left and right, the straight stroke cylinder 901 in the pneumatic structure 9 drives the connecting block 902 to move, the connecting block 902 drives the support lug 903 to move, the support lug 903 drives the baffle 904 to move, the baffle 904 can switch the orifice of the first blanking port 4 to control the transmission of the material, the connecting block 902 and the support lug 903 are connected through the open slot 802, the sliding block at the bottom end of the baffle 904 is matched with the sliding rail 803, the sliding rail 803 can assist the baffle 904 to move, the transmission efficiency is improved, the support lug 903 can touch the second limit switch 804 after being transmitted to the position, causing the stop 904 to come to a limit.
In conclusion, with the above technical solution of the present invention, the material enters the apparatus through the feed inlet 1, then the motor 2 drives the conveyor 3, the conveyor 3 drives the material to convey, the first material discharge opening 4 can transmit the material into the material discharge structure 5 under the action of the inserting plate groove structure 8, the material discharge structure 5 switches the material discharge pipeline according to the real-time container volume, so as to prevent overflow, the material discharge opening 7 can discharge the material transmitted to the end of the conveyor 3, the pneumatic structure 9 can cooperate with the inserting plate groove structure 8 to discharge, the fan-shaped cylinder 501 in the material discharge structure 5 drives the switching valve 503 to swing, so that the switching valve 503 can swing left and right in the material distribution housing 502, and meanwhile, the switching valve 503 can touch the blocking pin 504 when swinging left and right, the blocking pin 504 can touch the first limit switch 505 in a small-range rotation manner, so as to achieve the limit, the switching valve 503 in the material discharge structure 5 can switch left and right to switch the passage in the pipe, straight stroke cylinder 901 in the pneumatic structure 9 drives connecting block 902 action, connecting block 902 drives journal stirrup 903 action, journal stirrup 903 drives baffle 904 action, baffle 904 can carry out on-off control to the mouth of pipe of first feed opening 4, control the transmission of material, connecting block 902 is connected through open slot 802 with journal stirrup 903, the slider and the slide rail 803 phase-match of baffle 904 bottom, slide rail 803 can assist baffle 904 to remove, transmission efficiency is improved, journal stirrup 903 can touch second limit switch 804 after transmission to a certain position, make baffle 904 reach spacingly.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.