CN215206774U

CN215206774U - Automatic change metalwork thermal treatment conveying mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215206774U
Application number: CN202120845257.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓华
Original assignee: XINGUANG INDUSTRIAL HEAT TREATMENT (KUNSHAN) CO LTD
Current assignee: XINGUANG INDUSTRIAL HEAT TREATMENT (KUNSHAN) CO LTD
Priority date: 2021-04-23
Filing date: 2021-04-23
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change metalwork thermal treatment conveying mechanism relates to metalwork thermal treatment technical field, specifically is an automatic change metalwork thermal treatment conveying mechanism, including the pay-off conveyer belt, penetrating mesh about the inside of pay-off conveyer belt is seted up, four conveyer belt rotary columns, left side have been cup jointed in the inside activity of pay-off conveyer belt the rear end fixed mounting of conveyer belt rotary column has first motor, the inside that the pay-off conveyer belt is close to the right-hand member is provided with eccentric post. This automatic change metalwork thermal treatment conveying mechanism makes the rear end that rotates the post and the output shaft fixed connection of second motor, and the rotation that conveniently drives through the second motor and rotate post and eccentric post carries out the hammering to the lower surface of pay-off conveyer belt, makes the dust on pay-off conveyer belt surface at pay-off in-process, can fall from the below of pay-off conveyer belt through the hammering of eccentric post, can the effectual dust volume that reduces the surface of pay-off conveyer belt.

Description

Automatic change metalwork thermal treatment conveying mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metalwork thermal treatment technical field specifically is an automatic change metalwork thermal treatment conveying mechanism.

Background

The metal heat treatment is a process of heating a metal or alloy workpiece in a certain medium to a proper temperature, keeping the temperature for a certain time, cooling the metal or alloy workpiece in different media at different speeds, and controlling the performance of the metal or alloy workpiece by changing the microstructure of the surface or the interior of the metal material. Each major category can be further divided into several different heat treatment processes according to the heating medium, heating temperature and cooling method. Different structures can be obtained by different heat treatment processes on the same metal, so that different properties can be obtained. Steel is the most widely used metal in industry, and the microstructure of steel is the most complex, so the heat treatment process of steel is various, the heat treatment of metal is one of the important processes in mechanical manufacturing, compared with other processing processes, the heat treatment does not change the shape and the whole chemical composition of the workpiece generally, but endows or improves the service performance of the workpiece by changing the microstructure in the workpiece or changing the chemical composition on the surface of the workpiece. Its feature is to improve the intrinsic quality of the workpiece, which is not normally visible to the naked eye. Therefore, the method is a special process in mechanical manufacturing and is also an important link of quality management.

In the existing metal part heat treatment process, the blanks are conveyed into a heating bin, which is an indispensable step, some problems can exist in the using process of the existing conveying device, firstly, the existing conveying mechanism is provided, a crawler belt of the existing conveying mechanism is usually made of metal materials, when the metal parts are placed on the conveying belt, the surfaces of the metal parts can generate dust under the condition of impact, after more dust is accumulated, the bottoms of the subsequently placed metal parts can be usually scraped, and the surfaces of the crawler belt are usually cleaned in an auxiliary mode after workers stop, so that an automatic metal part heat treatment conveying mechanism is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an automatic change metalwork thermal treatment conveying mechanism, the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art has been solved to the not enough of prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an automatic metal piece heat treatment conveying mechanism comprises a feeding conveying belt, wherein through meshes are formed in the feeding conveying belt, four conveying belt rotary columns are sleeved in the feeding conveying belt, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the rear ends of the conveying belt rotary columns at the left side, eccentric columns are arranged in the feeding conveying belt close to the right end, rotary columns are fixedly sleeved in the eccentric columns, a second motor is fixedly connected with the rear ends of the rotary columns, a conveying belt is sleeved in the outer portion of the left end of the rotary columns, a water baffle is arranged in the middle of the inner portion of the feeding conveying belt, supporting connecting plates are fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end below the water baffle, water collecting plates are fixedly connected in the supporting connecting plates, high-pressure spray heads are fixedly sleeved in the water collecting plates, a drainage pipeline is fixedly sleeved in the water collecting plates, the drying machine is characterized in that a hairbrush is arranged below the feeding conveyor belt, a third motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the hairbrush, a fan cover is arranged inside the feeding conveyor belt close to the left end, and two drying fans are fixedly mounted below the fan cover.

Optionally, the front end and the rear end below the fan cover are fixedly connected with supporting and connecting plates, and the outer side of the brush is attached to the bottom surface of the feeding conveyor belt.

Optionally, the drainage pipeline extends downwards to the lower part of the water collecting plate, and the bottom end of the drainage pipeline is fixedly connected with the sewer pipeline.

Optionally, the high-pressure spray head is located below the feeding conveyor belt, and the bottom of the high-pressure spray head is fixedly connected with the water supply pipeline.

Optionally, the front end of the rotating column and the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt rotating column are fixedly connected with the supporting legs through bearings, and the rear end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor.

Optionally, the diameter value of the eccentric column is larger than that of the rotating column, and the rotating column is installed at a position below the center of the eccentric column. .

The utility model provides an automatic change metalwork thermal treatment conveying mechanism possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this automatic change metalwork thermal treatment conveying mechanism, through the design of eccentric post and rotation post, make the outside of rotating the post rear end pass through the drive belt and connect, make the rear end of rotating the post simultaneously and the output shaft fixed connection of second motor, the rotation that conveniently drives through the second motor and rotate post and eccentric post carries out the hammering to the lower surface of pay-off conveyer belt, make the dust of pay-off conveyer belt at pay-off in-process surface, the below that can follow the pay-off conveyer belt through the hammering of eccentric post falls, the dust volume on the surface of effectual reduction pay-off conveyer belt.

2. This automatic change metalwork thermal treatment conveying mechanism, bottom through at the pay-off conveyer belt sets up high pressure nozzle, utilize the cooperation of breakwater and water-collecting plate, be convenient for wash the outside of pay-off conveyer belt, be convenient for keep the cleanness in the outside of pay-off conveyer belt, utilize the design of brush and third motor simultaneously, with drying fan's cooperation, be convenient for carry out the sanitization with the water stain on the surface of pay-off conveyer belt, the surface that prevents the pay-off conveyer belt is still not the sanitization, lead to the easy oxidation reaction that produces in surface of metalwork, be convenient for make the device be convenient for long-time work of not stopping, reduce staff's the amount of labour, it cleans to shut down not use the workman.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the brush of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the eccentric column of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding conveyor belt; 2. rotating the column by a conveyor belt; 3. a first motor; 4. an eccentric column; 5. rotating the column; 6. a transmission belt; 7. a second motor; 8. a water baffle; 9. a high pressure spray head; 10. a water collection plate; 11. a water discharge pipeline; 12. a brush; 13. a third motor; 14. a fan housing; 15. a drying fan; 16. and supporting the connecting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic metal part heat treatment conveying mechanism comprises a feeding conveying belt 1, wherein through meshes are formed in the feeding conveying belt 1, four conveying belt rotary columns 2 are movably sleeved in the feeding conveying belt 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly installed at the rear end of each conveying belt rotary column 2 on the left side, an eccentric column 4 is arranged in the feeding conveying belt 1 close to the right end, the diameter value of the eccentric column 4 is larger than that of a rotary column 5, the rotary column 5 is installed at the position, close to the center of the eccentric column 4, through the design of the eccentric column 4, the effect of driving off dust particles attached to the surface of the feeding conveying belt 1 is mainly achieved, when the mechanism is used, the second motor 7 is started to drive the rotary columns 5, all the rotary columns 5 are driven to rotate under the transmission of a conveying belt 6, the rotary columns 5 can drive the eccentric column 4 to rotate, the lower surface of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is impacted by the rotation of the eccentric column 4, so that dust particles attached to the surface of the feeding conveyor belt 1 fall down, the surface of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is prevented from scraping the surface of a subsequent metal piece, the rotating column 5 is fixedly sleeved inside the eccentric column 4, the front end of the rotating column 5 and the front end and the rear end of the conveyor belt rotating column 2 are fixedly connected with supporting legs through bearings, the rear end of the rotating column 5 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor 7, the effect of continuously and uninterruptedly striking the lower surface of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is conveniently achieved through the matching of the second motor 7, the rotating column 5 and the eccentric column 4 are driven to rotate through the second motor 7 when the feeding conveyor belt is used, the design of a transmission belt 6 plays a role in connecting all the rotating columns 5, the transmission belt 6 is arranged, the second motor 7 is convenient to drive the four rotating columns 5 to rotate simultaneously when the feeding conveyor belt is used, the impact area is increased, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the rear end of the rotating column 5 is fixedly connected with a second motor 7, the outer part of the left end of the rotating column 5 is movably sleeved with a transmission belt 6, a water baffle 8 is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the feeding and conveying belt 1, the front end and the rear end below the water baffle 8 are fixedly connected with supporting and connecting plates 16, the inner parts of the two supporting and connecting plates 16 are fixedly connected with a water collecting plate 10, the inner part of the water collecting plate 10 is fixedly sleeved with a high-pressure spray head 9, the high-pressure spray head 9 is positioned below the feeding and conveying belt 1, the bottom of the high-pressure spray head 9 is fixedly connected with a water supply pipeline, the high-pressure spray head 9 plays a role in spraying high-pressure water flow to clean the surface of the feeding and conveying belt 1, when in use, the high-pressure spray head 9 sprays cleaning water to the bottom of the feeding and conveying belt 1, the cleaning water can fall above the water collecting plate 10 through the block of the water baffle 8 and is discharged to a drainage pipeline through a drainage pipeline 11, the cleaning of the surface of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is conveniently finished, the problem that dust attached to the surface of the feeding conveyor belt 1 cannot be cleaned completely is prevented, a drainage pipeline 11 is fixedly sleeved in the water collection plate 10, the drainage pipeline 11 extends downwards to the lower portion of the water collection plate 10, the bottom end of the drainage pipeline 11 is fixedly connected with a sewer pipeline, the water baffle 8, the water collection plate 10 and the drainage pipeline 11 play a role in water diversion, waste water after being used is blocked by the water baffle 8 and then falls onto the upper portion of the water collection plate 10 to be discharged through the drainage pipeline 11, the phenomenon that water vapor is diffused around the waste water after being used is prevented, the speed of oxidation reaction on the surface of a metal piece is increased, the processing of the metal piece is not facilitated, a brush 12 is arranged below the feeding conveyor belt 1, a third motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the brush 12, a fan cover 14 is arranged inside the feeding conveyor belt 1 close to the left end, and a supporting and connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end below the fan cover 14, the outside of brush 12 and the laminating of the bottom surface of pay-off conveyer belt 1, design through brush 12 mainly plays the water stain effect of carrying out the sanitization with the 1 bottom of pay-off conveyer belt, put down through the rotation of brush 12 opposite with the direction of motion of pay-off conveyer belt 1, be convenient for incessantly wipe down the water stain on pay-off conveyer belt 1 surface through brush 12 when using, dry remaining water stain completely through drying fan 15 afterwards, accomplish the clean surface work of whole pay-off conveyer belt 1, the below fixed mounting of fan housing 14 has two drying fan 15.

In conclusion, when the automatic metal part heat treatment conveying mechanism is used, the first motor 3 is started firstly, the output shaft of the first motor 3 drives the conveying belt rotary column 2 to rotate, the conveying belt 1 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the conveying belt rotary column 2, a metal part is placed at the left end of the conveying belt 1, the conveying belt 1 drives the metal part to convey rightwards, after the right end of the metal part is conveyed to the inside of the heating bin, the conveying surface of the conveying belt 1 rotates to the lower part, the second motor 7 is started to drive the rotary columns 5, all the rotary columns 5 are driven to rotate under the transmission of the conveying belt 6, the rotation of the rotary columns 5 drives the eccentric columns 4 to rotate, the lower surface of the conveying belt 1 is impacted through the rotation of the eccentric columns 4, and dust particles attached to the surface of the conveying belt 1 fall down, then, the feeding part can be conveyed to the position below the water baffle 8 by the rotation of the feeding conveyor belt 1, cleaning water is sprayed to the bottom of the feeding conveyor belt 1 through the high-pressure spray head 9, the cleaning water can fall above the water collection plate 10 by being blocked by the water baffle 8 and is discharged to a drainage pipeline through the drainage pipeline 11, then the surface of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is cleaned by the rotation of the hairbrush 12 driven by the third motor 13, then the feeding conveyor belt 1 moves to the position below the drying fan 15, the feeding conveyor belt 1 is dried in the air by the drying fan 15, and the water stain on the surface of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is prevented, so that the friction is reduced.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic change metalwork thermal treatment conveying mechanism, includes pay-off conveyer belt (1), its characterized in that: the feeding and conveying device is characterized in that through meshes are formed in the feeding and conveying belt (1), four conveying belt rotary columns (2) are movably sleeved in the feeding and conveying belt (1), a first motor (3) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of each conveying belt rotary column (2) at the left side, an eccentric column (4) is arranged in the feeding and conveying belt (1) close to the right end, a rotary column (5) is fixedly sleeved in the eccentric column (4), a second motor (7) is fixedly connected at the rear end of the rotary column (5), a conveying belt (6) is movably sleeved outside the left end of the rotary column (5), a water baffle (8) is arranged in the middle of the feeding and conveying belt (1), supporting and connecting plates (16) are fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end below the water baffle (8), and water collecting plates (10) are fixedly connected in the two supporting and connecting plates (16), the inside of water-collecting plate (10) is fixed to be cup jointed with high pressure nozzle (9), the inside of water-collecting plate (10) is fixed to be cup jointed with drainage pipe (11), the below of pay-off conveyer belt (1) is provided with brush (12), the rear end fixedly connected with third motor (13) of brush (12), the inside that pay-off conveyer belt (1) is close to the left end is provided with fan casing (14), the below fixed mounting of fan casing (14) has two drying fan (15).

2. The automated metallic part heat treatment delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end below the fan cover (14) are fixedly connected with supporting and connecting plates (16), and the outer side of the brush (12) is attached to the bottom surface of the feeding and conveying belt (1).

3. The automated metallic part heat treatment delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the drainage pipeline (11) extends downwards to the lower part of the water collecting plate (10), and the bottom end of the drainage pipeline (11) is fixedly connected with a drainage pipeline.

4. The automated metallic part heat treatment delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the high-pressure spray head (9) is positioned below the feeding conveyor belt (1), and the bottom of the high-pressure spray head (9) is fixedly connected with a water supply pipeline.

5. The automated metallic part heat treatment delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the front end of the rotating column (5) and the front end and the rear end of the conveying belt rotating column (2) are fixedly connected with the supporting legs through bearings, and the rear end of the rotating column (5) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (7).

6. The automated metallic part heat treatment delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the diameter value of eccentric post (4) is greater than the diameter value of rotating post (5), rotate post (5) and install in eccentric post (4) center position that leans on down.