CN215202904U - Raw material smelting furnace based on plastic production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw materials smelting furnace based on plastics production, including processing furnace body, gas cleaning mechanism and electric heating board, the connecting plate is installed to the upper left side of processing furnace body, and the connecting plate around inside the all having run through in both ends have the gag lever post, the upper right side of processing furnace body rotates and is connected with the installation pole, the bottom bilateral symmetry of processing furnace body is provided with the electric heating board, a feed cylinder is installed to the left side below of processing furnace body, the bottom inboard that goes out the feed cylinder is connected with the mounting panel, the left side sliding connection that goes out the feed cylinder has the check lock lever. This raw materials smelting furnace based on plastics production moves the in-process that the dog-house was opened to the connecting plate on the right, through the installation piece that sets up about installation pole axis longitudinal symmetry, can drive second connecting rod and head rod reverse slip, promotes the spoiler and moves left and constitute enclosed construction with the stock guide, and the convenience is throwing the in-process separation toxic gas of material, and protection staff's is healthy.

Description

Raw material smelting furnace based on plastic production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastics production technical field specifically is a raw materials smelting furnace based on plastics production.

Background

Plastics are one of the common materials in life, and plastics have obtained extensive application in the manufacturing industry, and in the production and processing process of plastics, need use raw materials smelting furnace to carry out the rapid melting with the required raw materials of plastics production, conveniently improve the production efficiency of plastics, but the raw materials smelting furnace based on plastics production in the existing market still has following problem:

1. in the existing raw material smelting furnace based on plastic production, toxic gas in the device is easy to escape in the feeding process of raw materials, and the body health of workers is harmed;

2. conventional raw material smelting furnace based on plastics production, the metal impurity that contains in the plastic feedstock is inconvenient to be filtered, mixes and flows out together in raw materials solution, can cause the influence to the follow-up production of plastics.

Aiming at the problems, the novel design is carried out on the basis of the original raw material smelting furnace based on plastic production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a raw materials smelting furnace based on plastics production to solve the common raw materials smelting furnace based on plastics production on the existing market that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, at the input in-process of raw materials, the inside toxic gas of device escapes easily, endangers the healthy of staff, and the metal impurities that contains in the plastic materials is inconvenient to be filtered, mixes and flows out together in raw materials solution, can cause the problem of influence to the follow-up production of plastics.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a raw materials smelting furnace based on plastics production, includes processing furnace body, gas cleaning mechanism and electrical heating board, the connecting plate is installed to the upper left side of processing furnace body, and the inside gag lever post that has run through in both ends around the connecting plate, the upper right side of processing furnace body rotates and is connected with the installation pole, and the upper right side internally mounted of processing furnace body has gas cleaning mechanism, the bottom bilateral symmetry of processing furnace body is provided with the electrical heating board, a feed cylinder is installed to the left side below of processing furnace body, and goes out the upper end of feed cylinder and install the stop valve, the bottom inboard that goes out the feed cylinder is connected with the mounting panel, the left side sliding connection that goes out the feed cylinder has the check lock lever, and the upper end surface of check lever is provided with reset spring, the welding of the bottom left side of check lever has the fixed block.

Preferably, the processing furnace body and the connecting plate constitute a closed structure, and the connecting plate constitutes the horizontal slip structure on the top of processing furnace body, the connecting plate is integrated structure with head rod fixed connection, and the head rod is provided with 2 about the axis of connecting plate longitudinal symmetry.

Preferably, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected with the mounting block in a meshing manner, the mounting block is arranged in an up-and-down symmetrical manner about the central axis of the mounting rod, and the sliding direction of the connecting plates is opposite to that of the spoiler.

Preferably, the second connecting rods are in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting rods, the second connecting rods are connected with the spoilers in a welding mode, the spoilers penetrate through the inside of the material guide plate, the longitudinal sections of the material guide plate are arranged in an L-shaped structure, and the bottom of the material guide plate is provided with an inclined plane of an inclined structure.

Preferably, the inside evenly distributed of mounting panel has hole column structure, and the mounting panel is connected with the fly leaf and constitutes zigzag structure, mounting panel and fly leaf fixed connection, and the connected mode of fly leaf and sealed pad is for pasting the connection.

Preferably, a groove-shaped structure is formed in the top end of the movable plate, the movable plate is connected with the locking rod in a clamping mode, the interface of the locking rod and the movable plate is of an inclined structure, and the longitudinal section of the fixing block mounted at the bottom of the locking rod is of a triangular structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the raw material smelting furnace based on the plastic production,

1. by arranging the first connecting rod, the mounting block, the mounting rod and the second connecting rod, in the process of opening the feed opening by the right-moving connecting plate, the mounting blocks which are symmetrically arranged up and down relative to the central axis of the mounting rod can drive the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod to reversely slide, push the flow blocking plate to move left and form a closed structure with the material guide plate, so that the toxic gas can be conveniently blocked in the feeding process, and the health of workers can be protected;

2. through setting up mounting panel, fly leaf and check lock, through the mounting panel that inside evenly distributed has hole column structure, can filter the metallic impurity in the plastic solution and get rid of to through upwards pulling up the check lock, make its end break away from with the fly leaf, the rotatory fly leaf of manual rotation again drives the mounting panel rotation and is right slope form, conveniently takes out metallic impurity from going out the feed cylinder.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top view of the connection between the second connecting rod and the spoiler of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the movable plate and the sealing pad of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the mounting plate of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the locking lever of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. processing the furnace body; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a limiting rod; 4. a first connecting rod; 5. mounting blocks; 6. mounting a rod; 7. a second connecting rod; 8. a spoiler; 9. a flue gas purification mechanism; 10. a material guide plate; 11. an electrical heating plate; 12. a discharging barrel; 13. a stop valve; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a movable plate; 16. a gasket; 17. a locking lever; 18. a return spring; 19. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a raw material smelting furnace based on plastic production comprises a processing furnace body 1, a flue gas purification mechanism 9 and an electric heating plate 11, wherein a connecting plate 2 can be arranged at the upper left of the processing furnace body 1, limiting rods 3 penetrate through the front end and the rear end of the connecting plate 2, a first connecting rod 4 is connected to the right side of the connecting plate 2, the processing furnace body 1 and the connecting plate 2 form a closed structure, the connecting plate 2 forms a left-right sliding structure at the top end of the processing furnace body 1, the connecting plate 2 and the first connecting rod 4 are fixedly connected to form an integrated structure, 2 connecting rods 4 are symmetrically arranged in front of and behind the central axis of the connecting plate 2, mounting blocks 5 are arranged at the outer side of the first connecting rod 4, mounting rods 6 are fixedly arranged among the single bodies of the mounting blocks 5, a second connecting rod 7 is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the mounting rods 6, and a spoiler 8 is arranged at the left end of the second connecting rod 7, the connected mode of head rod 4 and second connecting rod 7 and installation piece 5 is the meshing connection, and installation piece 5 sets up about the axis longitudinal symmetry of installation pole 6, the slip direction of connecting plate 2 is opposite with the slip direction of spoiler 8, move aside the in-process of throwing the material on control connection board 2 right side, through the installation piece 5 about the axis longitudinal symmetry setting of installation pole 6, can drive second connecting rod 7 and head rod 4 and slide according to opposite direction, thereby promote spoiler 8 and move left and constitute enclosed construction with baffle 10, conveniently throw the in-process separation toxic gas of material, protection staff's is healthy.

Referring to fig. 2, 5, 6 and 7, in order to facilitate the filtering and removing of metal impurities in the plastic solution, a flue gas purification mechanism 9 may be installed inside the upper right of the processing furnace body 1, a guide plate 10 is installed outside the spoiler 8, the spoiler 8 penetrates through the guide plate 10, the longitudinal section of the guide plate 10 is in an "L" shape, the bottom of the guide plate 10 is provided with an inclined plane with an inclined structure to facilitate the guiding of the plastic raw material put into the processing furnace body 1, electrical heating plates 11 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the processing furnace body 1, a discharge cylinder 12 is connected to the lower left of the processing furnace body 1, a stop valve 13 is installed on the top of the discharge cylinder 12, a mounting plate 14 is connected to the inner side of the bottom of the discharge cylinder 12, a movable plate 15 is installed at the left end of the mounting plate 14, a sealing gasket 16 is connected to the right side surface of the movable plate 15, and hole-shaped structures are uniformly distributed inside the mounting plate 14, and the mounting panel 14 is connected with the movable plate 15 to form a zigzag structure, the mounting panel 14 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 15, and the movable plate 15 is connected with the sealing gasket 16 in a sticking manner, so that in the process of controlling discharging, metal impurities in the plastic solution can be filtered through the hole-shaped structures uniformly distributed in the mounting panel 14, and the mounting panel 14 is driven to rotate to be inclined rightwards by rotating the movable plate 15, so that the metal impurities can be conveniently taken out from the discharging barrel 12.

Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 8, in order to limit the position of the movable plate 15 and prevent the movable plate from rotating freely, a locking rod 17 is installed at the inner side of the top end of the movable plate 15, a return spring 18 is installed at the outer side of the upper end of the locking rod 17, a fixed block 19 is installed at the left side of the bottom of the locking rod 17, a groove-shaped structure is formed in the top end of the movable plate 15, the movable plate 15 and the locking rod 17 are connected in a clamping manner, the interfaces between the locking rod 17 and the movable plate 15 are both in an inclined structure, the vertical section of the fixed block 19 installed at the bottom of the locking rod 17 is in a triangular structure, when the movable plate 15 is rotated clockwise to be closed, the fixed block 19 with the vertical section in the triangular structure is pressed, the fixed block 19 drives the locking rod 17 to move upward, and after the movable plate 15 rotates to be attached to the discharging barrel 12, the locking rod 17 loses the pressing and is reset under the action of the return spring 18, because the interface of the locking rod 17 and the movable plate 15 is in an inclined structure, a rightward extrusion acting force can be applied to the movable plate 15, the joint of the movable plate 15 and the discharging barrel 12 is subjected to sealing treatment under the action of the sealing gasket 16, and the movable plate 15 can be limited to avoid random rotation while plastic solution leakage is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: when the raw material smelting furnace based on plastic production is used, firstly, raw materials to be smelted are put into a device through a feeding port arranged at the upper left of a processing furnace body 1, an electric heating plate 11 is started for heating and smelting, toxic gas generated by the plastic can be purified, filtered and discharged through the arrangement of a flue gas purification mechanism 9 in the smelting process, when the raw materials are required to be added into the processing furnace body 1, a connecting plate 2 is manually pushed to stably slide rightwards under the action of limiting rods 3 symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the central axis of the connecting plate, an installation block 5 and an installation rod 6 meshed with the connecting plate can be driven to rotate through a first connecting rod 4, the installation block 5 is symmetrically arranged up and down relative to the installation rod 6, and therefore, a second connecting rod 7 can be driven to continuously slide in the direction opposite to the first connecting rod 4 at the same time, and a flow blocking plate 8 is pushed to move leftwards to form a closed structure with a material guide plate 10, the toxic gas is conveniently blocked in the feeding process, and the health of workers is protected;

after the plastic raw materials are melted, the stop valve 13 is opened to enable the solution to flow out of the discharge barrel 12 and be collected, in the process of controlling discharge, metal impurities in the plastic solution can be filtered and removed through the mounting plate 14 with hole-shaped structures uniformly distributed in the solution, after the solution is collected, the stop valve 13 is closed, the locking rod 17 is pulled upwards to enable the tail end of the locking rod to be separated from the movable plate 15, at the moment, the movable plate 15 is rotated to enable the mounting plate 14 to be driven to rotate and be inclined rightwards, and the metal impurities can be conveniently taken out of the discharge barrel 12;

after the metal impurities are taken out, the movable plate 15 is rotated clockwise to be closed, the fixed block 19 with the triangular longitudinal section can be extruded, the fixed block 19 drives the locking rod 17 to move upwards, and after the movable plate 15 rotates to be attached to the discharging barrel 12, the locking rod 17 loses extrusion and is moved downwards to be reset through the reset spring 18, because the interface between the locking rod 17 and the movable plate 15 is inclined, during the engagement of the two, a rightward pressing force can be applied to the movable plate 15, the joint of the movable plate 15 and the discharging barrel 12 is sealed under the action of the sealing gasket 16, so that the leakage of plastic solution is avoided, the movable plate 15 can be limited, which is the working process of the whole device, and the details which are not described in detail in this specification are the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a raw materials smelting furnace based on plastics production, includes processing furnace body (1), gas cleaning mechanism (9) and electric heating board (11), its characterized in that: a connecting plate (2) is arranged at the upper left part of the processing furnace body (1), limiting rods (3) penetrate through the inner parts of the front end and the rear end of the connecting plate (2), an installation rod (6) is rotatably connected at the upper right part of the processing furnace body (1), and a flue gas purification mechanism (9) is arranged in the right upper part of the processing furnace body (1), the bottom of the processing furnace body (1) is symmetrically provided with electric heating plates (11) at the left and the right, a discharge barrel (12) is arranged at the left lower part of the processing furnace body (1), a stop valve (13) is arranged at the upper end of the discharge barrel (12), the inner side of the bottom of the discharge barrel (12) is connected with a mounting plate (14), the left side of the discharge barrel (12) is connected with a locking rod (17) in a sliding way, and the outer surface of the upper end of the locking rod (17) is provided with a return spring (18), and the left side of the bottom of the locking rod (17) is welded with a fixing block (19).

2. A plastics production based feed smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized by: the processing furnace body (1) and the connecting plate (2) form a closed structure, the connecting plate (2) forms a left-right sliding structure on the top end of the processing furnace body (1), the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (4) to form an integrated structure, and the first connecting rod (4) is symmetrically provided with 2 parts around the central axis of the connecting plate (2).

3. A plastics production based feed smelting furnace according to claim 2, characterized by: the connecting mode of the first connecting rod (4) and the second connecting rod (7) and the mounting block (5) is meshed and connected, the mounting block (5) is arranged in an up-and-down symmetrical mode relative to the central axis of the mounting rod (6), and the sliding direction of the connecting plate (2) is opposite to that of the spoiler (8).

4. A plastics production based feed smelting furnace according to claim 3, characterized by: the second connecting rods (7) are in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting rods (6), the second connecting rods (7) are connected with the spoilers (8) in a welding mode, the spoilers (8) penetrate through the interior of the guide plate (10), the longitudinal section of the guide plate (10) is in an L-shaped structure, and the bottom of the guide plate (10) is provided with an inclined plane of an inclined structure.

5. A plastics production based feed smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized by: the inside evenly distributed of mounting panel (14) has hole column structure, and mounting panel (14) are connected with fly leaf (15) and constitute zigzag structure, mounting panel (14) and fly leaf (15) fixed connection, and fly leaf (15) are connected for pasting with the connected mode that fills up (16).

6. A plastics production based feed smelting furnace according to claim 5, characterized by: the top of fly leaf (15) is inside to be seted up the slot-like structure, and the connected mode of fly leaf (15) and check lock pole (17) is the block and is connected, the interface of check lock pole (17) and fly leaf (15) all is the slope structure, and the longitudinal section of fixed block (19) of check lock pole (17) bottom installation is the triangle-shaped structure setting.

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