CN215202161U - Multi-shaft synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine - Google Patents
Multi-shaft synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215202161U CN215202161U CN202120815216.9U CN202120815216U CN215202161U CN 215202161 U CN215202161 U CN 215202161U CN 202120815216 U CN202120815216 U CN 202120815216U CN 215202161 U CN215202161 U CN 215202161U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a synchronous ya keli lath cutter of multiaxis mainly includes frame, bottom end rail, cutting device, is used for pressing from both sides the clamping device of tight ya keli board, bottom end rail and frame sliding connection, cutting device and bottom end rail sliding connection for press from both sides the clamping device and the bottom end rail fixed connection of tight ya keli board, the clamping device who is used for pressing from both sides tight ya keli board includes L type backup pad, extrusion strip and telescopic cylinder, at the in-process of conveying yakeli board, clamping device can press from both sides tight yakeli board, realizes cutting device and yakeli board synchronous motion to realize the synchronous cutting effect of yakeli board, improved the efficiency of yakeli board cutting assembly line, cutting device has 3, can realize the synchronous cutting to yakeli board in X axle, Y axle and the Z axle multiaxis direction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an inferior gram force board production facility field, concretely relates to synchronous ya keli lath cutter of multiaxis.
Background
The acrylic plate, a commonly-known special-treated organic glass plate, has the advantages of light weight, low price, easy forming and the like, is widely applied to the existing market, and the lamp box made of acrylic has the characteristics of good light transmittance, pure color, rich colors, attractive appearance, smoothness, long service life, no influence on use and the like, and has two effects in the day and at night.
The existing production mode of the acrylic plate adopts a casting molding mode more, acrylic slurry is firstly injected into a molding groove of casting production equipment, then the acrylic plate is formed after thermosetting, and finally the acrylic plate is conveyed by a conveying roller set and continuously conveyed to the next procedure. Because the shaping groove is continuous operation, consequently, the structural continuous structure that is as an organic whole of ya keli board that utilizes the cast moulding mode to produce, but the ya keli board of integral type need be earlier through the panel product of the cutting board cutting of trigger cutting certain length and width, just can sell on the market. Present ya keli lath cutter need stop the motion of conveying roller set earlier when carrying out the cutting of ya keli board, just can carry out the cutting of ya keli board, can not carry out the cutting of ya keli board at the in-process that the conveying roller set lasts the conveying of ya keli board for the production efficiency of ya keli board is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides a synchronous ya keli lath cutter of multiaxis, the technical problem who solves is: when the existing acrylic plate cutting machine cuts the acrylic plate, the movement of the conveying roller set needs to be stopped firstly, the acrylic plate can be cut, and the acrylic plate cannot be cut in the process of continuously conveying the acrylic plate by the conveying roller set, so that the production efficiency of the acrylic plate is low.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a multi-shaft synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine comprises a conveying roller set used for driving an acrylic plate to move forward, and further comprises a rack, a lower cross beam, a cutting device, an X-shaft rodless cylinder, a Y-shaft rodless cylinder and a clamping device used for clamping the acrylic plate, wherein the conveying roller set is rotatably connected with the rack;
the two clamping devices are respectively arranged at the bottoms at the two ends of the lower cross beam and respectively comprise an L-shaped supporting plate, two extrusion strips and a telescopic cylinder, the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the lower cross beam, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped supporting plate, the extrusion strips are fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder, the two extrusion strips are positioned at the two sides of the acrylic plate, the extrusion surfaces of the two extrusion strips correspond to the thickness planes of the two side edges of the acrylic plate, when the two extrusion strips move in opposite directions and abut against the side edges of the acrylic plate, the extrusion strips can play a role of clamping the two sides of the acrylic plate, along with the extension and contraction of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder, the purpose of clamping or loosening the acrylic plate by the extrusion strips is realized, when the acrylic plate is cut, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is controlled to be in an extension state, the cutting device is arranged on the lower beam, and the L-shaped supporting plate, the telescopic cylinder, the lower beam and the cutting device move forwards along with the acrylic plate, so that the synchronous cutting of the acrylic plate can be realized only by controlling the cutting device to cut the acrylic plate, the cutting operation of the acrylic plate can be carried out without stopping the operation of the conveying roller set, the cutting operation of the acrylic plate can be carried out without stopping the machine, the production efficiency of the acrylic plate is improved, the clamping device also comprises a sponge protective layer which is arranged on the side surface of the extrusion strip facing the side edge of the acrylic plate, and the side surface of the acrylic plate can be effectively prevented from being crushed by the extrusion strip, but also can increase the friction force to prevent the acrylic plate from falling off between the two extrusion strips;
the X-axis rodless cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rack, an X-axis cylinder sliding block is arranged on the X-axis rodless cylinder in a sliding mode, the X-axis cylinder sliding block is fixedly connected with the lower cross beam, the X-axis rodless cylinder controls the lower cross beam to move in the X-axis direction by controlling the movement of the X-axis cylinder sliding block, the position, the direction and the speed of movement are controlled, in the process of synchronously driving the lower cross beam, in order to avoid the problem of relative sliding between the lower cross beam and the acrylic plate, in the cutting process, the X-axis rodless cylinder is started, the moving speed of the lower cross beam is controlled to be consistent with the moving speed of the acrylic plate, the effect of ensuring the movement synchronism of the lower cross beam and the acrylic plate can be achieved, the cutting quality of the acrylic plate is improved, in addition, the X-axis rodless cylinder can also achieve the effect of resetting the lower cross beam, after a cutting process is completed, the X-axis rodless cylinder is started reversely to drive the lower cross beam to return to an original cutting position, so that the purpose of resetting the lower cross beam after the cutting process is completed can be achieved, the Y-axis rodless cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower cross beam, a Y-axis cylinder sliding block is arranged on the Y-axis rodless cylinder in a sliding mode, the Y-axis cylinder sliding block is fixedly connected with the cutting device, and the Y-axis rodless cylinder controls the cutting device to move in the Y-axis direction by controlling the movement of the Y-axis cylinder sliding block.
Further, the cutting device comprises a spindle motor, a blade and a blade seat, wherein the blade is mounted on an output shaft of the spindle motor, the spindle motor is fixedly mounted on the blade seat, the blade seat is connected with a Y-axis cylinder slider, the Y-axis cylinder slider drives the blade seat to move along a Y-axis direction (namely the width direction of the acrylic plate), the spindle motor and the blade move along with the movement of the blade seat, when the cutting device is used, the spindle motor is started, and the blade rotates to realize the cutting effect on the acrylic plate.
Further, cutting device still includes L type fixed plate and Z axle guide rail, L type fixed plate passes through Y axle cylinder slider with Y axle guide rail sliding connection, the Z axle guide rail is along vertical direction fixed mounting on the L type fixed plate, the blade holder with Z axle guide rail sliding connection, the blade holder can remove in Z axle direction, and through the sliding position of control blade holder on the Z axle guide rail, the effect of the cutting depth of control ya keli board can be realized to the cutting demand of the ya keli board of adaptation different degree of depth, also make the blade realize X, Y and the ascending removal of Z axle three side simultaneously.
Further, be equipped with spindle motor output shaft on the blade bearing and stretch out the hole, spindle motor output shaft stretches out the hole and cooperates with spindle motor output shaft, the spindle motor mounting panel has set firmly on the blade bearing, spindle motor fixed mounting be in on the spindle motor mounting panel, spindle motor's output shaft passes spindle motor output shaft stretches out the hole with the blade is connected, spindle motor with the blade is kept apart, so, can make the blade is when cutting the ya keli board, and the smear metal that produces can not get into spindle motor, plays the effect of protection spindle motor.
The cutting device is characterized by further comprising a threaded rod, a Z-axis motor is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped fixing plate, a push-pull plate is fixedly arranged on the blade seat, a threaded hole is formed in the push-pull plate, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the Z-axis motor, the other end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the push-pull plate through the threaded hole, and the Z-axis motor controls movement of the blade seat in the Z-axis direction through the threaded rod, so that the moving direction, the position and the speed of the blade in the Z-axis direction are controlled, cutting of the acrylic plate in the Z-axis direction is achieved, control of the cutting thickness of the acrylic plate is achieved, and cutting requirements of different acrylic plate thickness models are met.
Further, the both ends fixed mounting of bottom end rail has Y axle stopper, Y axle stopper is right cutting device plays limiting displacement, Y axle anticollision is glued to having set firmly on the Y axle stopper, Y axle anticollision is glued right cutting device plays the cushioning effect, can effectively prevent cutting device with rigid collision between the Y axle stopper, in addition, Y axle stopper can be designed into the travel switch of Y axle rodless cylinder to in the ascending stroke of control cutting device in Y axle side.
Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the rack, the number of the support frames is two, the top and the bottom of each support frame are fixedly provided with the X-axis guide rail and the X-axis rodless cylinder, the two ends of the lower cross beam are connected with the support frames in a sliding mode through the X-axis guide rail and the X-axis rodless cylinder which are located at the bottom of each support frame, the X-axis cylinder sliding block is arranged on the X-axis rodless cylinder in a sliding mode, the X-axis cylinder sliding block is fixedly connected with the two ends of the lower cross beam, and when the X-axis rodless cylinder is used, the lower cross beam moves in the X-axis direction by controlling the two X-axis rodless cylinders.
Furthermore, the cutting device further comprises an upper cross beam, wherein two ends of the upper cross beam are both connected with an X-axis guide rail and an X-axis rodless cylinder which are positioned at the top of the support frame in a sliding mode, and the upper cross beam is connected with two cutting devices in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, the clamping device further comprises a sponge protective layer, and the sponge protective layer is installed on the side face, facing the side edge of the acrylic plate, of the extrusion strip.
Furthermore, two cutting devices on the upper cross beam are respectively provided with a distance sensor, and the distance between the two cutting devices can be effectively sensed through the distance sensors, so that the cutting size can be accurately controlled, and the interference between the two cutting devices on the lower cross beam can be effectively avoided.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. make the blade on the cutting device can realize making the purpose of simultaneous movement with the ya keli board on X axle direction through clamping device, can realize the synchronous cutting of ya keli board under spindle motor's drive, need not to shut down and can carry out the cutting operation of ya keli board, improved production efficiency, improved cutting efficiency, the effect of straightness that hangs down between synchronous cutting can also play the assurance incision and the ya keli board side.
2. Through mutually supporting of three cutting device to realize the synchronous cutting of ya keli in board X axle, Y axle and the ascending synchronous cutting of a plurality of directions of Z axle, can satisfy the cutting demand of the ya keli board of various length, width and thickness model, improve adaptability.
3. The sponge protective layer on the extrusion strip can play the effect of effectively preventing the extrusion strip from crushing the side face of the acrylic plate, and can play a role in increasing friction force to prevent the acrylic plate from falling from between the two extrusion strips.
4. Distance inductors are arranged on the two cutting devices on the upper cross beam, so that the distance between the two cutting devices 3 can be sensed, and the effect of ensuring the consistency of the width of the plates of the acrylic plates after cutting is achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multi-axis synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a frame;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lower beam;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 from another perspective;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a clamping device for clamping an acrylic plate;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cutting device;
FIG. 8 is a left side view of the cutting device;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the upper cross beam;
the attached drawings are as follows: 1. a frame; 11. a support frame; 12. acrylic plates; 2. a lower cross beam; 21. a Y-axis limiting block; 22. y-axis anti-collision glue; 23. a distance sensor; 3. a cutting device; 31. a spindle motor; 32. a blade; 33. a blade seat; 331. an output shaft of the spindle motor extends out of the hole; 332. a spindle motor mounting plate; 333. a push-pull plate; 34. an L-shaped fixing plate; 35. a Z-axis guide rail; 36. a threaded rod; 37. a Z-axis motor; 38. a Z-axis motor mounting plate; 4. an X-axis rodless cylinder; 41. an X-axis cylinder slide block; 5. a Y-axis rodless cylinder; 51. a Y-axis rodless cylinder slider; 6. a clamping device; 61. an L-shaped support plate; 62. extruding the strip; 63. a telescopic cylinder; 64. a sponge protective layer; 7. a conveying roller set; 8. an X-axis guide rail; 9. a Y-axis guide rail; 10. and an upper cross beam.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a multi-axis synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine comprises a conveying roller set 7 for driving an acrylic plate to move forward, the conveying roller set 7 is connected with a casting production device of the acrylic plate to realize the purpose of continuously transporting the cast and produced acrylic plate, and further comprises a frame 1, a lower cross beam 2, a cutting device 3, an X-axis rodless cylinder 4, a Y-axis rodless cylinder 5 and a clamping device 6 for clamping the acrylic plate 12, wherein the X-axis direction is parallel to the transport direction of the acrylic plate, the Y-axis direction is perpendicular to the transport direction of the acrylic plate on a horizontal plane, the Z-axis direction is perpendicular to the transport direction of the acrylic plate on a vertical direction, the conveying roller set 7 is rotatably connected with the frame 1, an X-axis guide rail 8 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the lower cross beam 2 is slidably connected with the X-axis guide rail 8, a Y-axis guide rail 9 is fixedly arranged on the lower cross beam 2, the cutting device 3 is connected with a Y-axis guide rail 9 in a sliding manner, the clamping device 6 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the lower cross beam 2, and when the lower cross beam 2 slides on an X-axis guide rail 8, the clamping device 6 slides along with the lower cross beam 2;
the two clamping devices 6 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the lower cross beam 2, the two clamping devices 6 are respectively positioned at the two sides of the acrylic plate, each clamping device 6 comprises an L-shaped supporting plate 61, an extrusion strip 62 and a telescopic cylinder 63, the L-shaped supporting plate 61 is fixedly arranged on the lower cross beam 2, the telescopic cylinders 63 are fixedly arranged on the L-shaped supporting plates 61, the extrusion strips 62 are fixedly arranged on piston rods of the telescopic cylinders 63, the two extrusion strips are positioned at the two sides of the acrylic plate, the extrusion surfaces of the extrusion strips 62 correspond to the thickness planes of the two side edges of the acrylic plate, when the two extrusion strips 62 move in opposite directions and abut against the side edges of the acrylic plate, the extrusion strips 62 can play a role of clamping and extruding the two sides of the acrylic plate, along with the extension and contraction of the piston rods of the telescopic cylinders 63, the purpose of clamping or loosening of the acrylic plate by the extrusion strips 62 is realized, when the cutting of the acrylic plate is required, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 63 is controlled to be in an extending state, so that the extrusion strip 62 clamps the acrylic plate, the extrusion strip 62 moves forwards along with the acrylic plate under the action of friction force, and further the synchronous clamping and positioning action on the acrylic plate is achieved, because the cutting device 3 is arranged on the lower cross beam 2, the L-shaped supporting plate 61, the telescopic cylinder 63, the lower cross beam 2 and the cutting device 3 all move forwards along with the acrylic plate at the moment, the cutting device 3 is only required to be controlled to carry out cutting operation on the acrylic plate, the synchronous cutting purpose of the acrylic plate can be achieved, the cutting operation of the acrylic plate can be carried out without stopping the machine, the cutting efficiency is improved, the clamping device 6 further comprises a sponge protective layer 64, the sponge protective layer 64 is arranged on the side surface of the extrusion strip 62 facing to the side edge of the acrylic plate, and therefore, the extrusion strip 62 can be effectively prevented from damaging the side surface of the acrylic plate, but also can play a role in increasing the friction force to prevent the acrylic plate from falling from between the two extrusion strips 62;
an X-axis rodless cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged on a frame 1, an X-axis cylinder sliding block 41 is arranged on the X-axis rodless cylinder 4 in a sliding mode, the X-axis cylinder sliding block 41 is fixedly connected with a lower cross beam 2, the X-axis rodless cylinder 4 controls the lower cross beam 2 to move in the X-axis direction by controlling the movement of the X-axis cylinder sliding block 41, the position, the direction and the speed of movement are controlled, in the process of synchronously driving the lower cross beam 2, in order to avoid the problem of relative sliding between the lower cross beam 2 and an acrylic plate, in the process of cutting, the X-axis rodless cylinder 4 is started, the moving speed of the lower cross beam 2 is controlled to be consistent with the moving speed of the acrylic plate, and therefore the effect of ensuring the movement synchronism of the lower cross beam 2 and the acrylic plate is achieved, the cutting quality of the acrylic plate is improved, in addition, the X-axis rodless cylinder 4 can also achieve the effect of resetting the lower cross beam 2, after a cutting process is finished, the X-axis rodless cylinder 4 is started reversely to drive the lower cross beam 2 to return to an original cutting position, so that the purpose of resetting the lower cross beam 2 after the cutting process is finished can be achieved, the Y-axis rodless cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged on the lower cross beam 2, the Y-axis cylinder slider 51 is arranged on the Y-axis rodless cylinder 5 in a sliding mode, the Y-axis cylinder slider 51 is fixedly connected with the cutting device 3, the Y-axis rodless cylinder 5 controls the movement of the Y-axis cylinder slider 51, and therefore the movement of the cutting device 3 in the Y-axis direction is controlled.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 7 and 8, the cutting device 3 includes a spindle motor 31, a blade 32 and a blade seat 33, the blade 32 is mounted on an output shaft of the spindle motor 31, the spindle motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the blade seat 33, the blade seat 33 is connected to a Y-axis cylinder slider 51, the Y-axis cylinder slider 51 drives the blade seat 33 to move along a Y-axis direction (i.e. a width direction of the acrylic plate), the spindle motor 31 and the blade 32 move along with the movement of the blade seat 33, when in use, the spindle motor 31 is started, the blade 32 rotates, so as to realize a cutting effect on the acrylic plate, and by setting a rotation parameter of the spindle motor 31, a rotation speed of the blade is controlled, so as to control a cutting speed of the acrylic plate.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 7 and 8, the cutting device 3 further includes an L-shaped fixing plate 34 and a Z-axis guide rail 35, the L-shaped fixing plate 34 is slidably connected to the Y-axis guide rail 5 through a Y-axis cylinder slider 51, the L-shaped fixing plate 34 is movable in the Y-axis direction, the Z-axis guide rail 35 is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped fixing plate 34 in the vertical direction, the blade seat 33 is slidably connected to the Z-axis guide rail 35, the blade seat 33 is movable in the Z-axis direction, and by controlling the sliding position of the blade seat 33 on the Z-axis guide rail 35, the function of controlling the cutting depth of the acrylic plate can be achieved to meet the cutting requirements of the acrylic plates with different depths, and the blade 32 is also moved in three directions of X, Y and the Z-axis.
Preferably, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the blade holder 33 is provided with a spindle motor output shaft extending hole 331, the spindle motor output shaft extending hole 331 is matched with a spindle motor output shaft, the blade holder 33 is fixedly provided with a spindle motor mounting plate 332, the spindle motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the spindle motor mounting plate 332, the spindle motor output shaft passes through the spindle motor output shaft extending hole to be connected with the blade, and the spindle motor 31 is separated from the blade 32, so that when the blade 32 cuts an acrylic plate, generated chips cannot enter the spindle motor 31, and the spindle motor 31 is protected.
Preferably, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the cutting device further includes a threaded rod 36, a Z-axis motor 37 is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped fixing plate 34 through a Z-axis motor mounting plate 38, a push-pull plate 333 is fixedly mounted on the blade seat 33, a threaded hole is formed in the push-pull plate 333, one end of the threaded rod 36 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the Z-axis motor 37, the other end of the threaded rod 36 is in threaded connection with the push-pull plate 333 through the threaded hole, and the Z-axis motor 37 controls movement of the blade seat 33 in the Z-axis direction through the threaded rod 36, so that the moving direction, the position and the speed of the blade 32 in the Z-axis direction are controlled, cutting of the acrylic plate in the Z-axis direction is achieved, that is, the cutting thickness of the acrylic plate is controlled, and cutting requirements of different acrylic plate thickness models are met.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, two ends of the lower beam 2 are fixedly provided with Y-axis limiting blocks 21, the Y-axis limiting blocks 21 limit the cutting devices 3, and can effectively prevent interference between the cutting devices 3 and the clamping devices 6 for clamping the acrylic plates, Y-axis anti-collision rubber 22 is fixedly arranged on the Y-axis limiting blocks 21, the Y-axis anti-collision rubber 22 buffers the cutting devices 3, and can effectively prevent collision between the cutting devices 3 and the Y-axis limiting blocks 21, and in addition, the Y-axis limiting blocks 21 can be designed as stroke switches of the Y-axis rodless cylinders 5, so as to control strokes of the cutting devices 3 in the Y-axis direction.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1 to 3, a support frame 11 is fixedly arranged on a frame 1, the support frame 11 has two support frames 11, an X-axis guide rail 8 and an X-axis rodless cylinder 4 are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of each support frame 11, two ends of a lower beam 2 are slidably connected with the support frames 11 through the X-axis guide rail 8 and the X-axis rodless cylinder 4 which are arranged at the bottom of each support frame 11, that is, the lower beam 2 is connected with the X-axis guide rail 8 and the X-axis rodless cylinder 4 which are arranged at the bottom of each support frame 11, specifically, one end of the lower beam 2 is slidably connected with one support frame 11 through the X-axis guide rail 8, the other end of the lower beam 2 is slidably connected with the other support frame 11 through the X-axis guide rail 8, an X-axis cylinder slider 41 is slidably arranged on the X-axis rodless cylinder 4, the X-axis cylinder slider 41 is fixedly connected with two ends of the lower beam 2, when in use, by controlling the two X-axis rodless cylinders 4, thereby achieving movement of the lower beam 2 in the X-axis direction.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 9, the plate cutting machine further comprises an upper beam 10, two ends of the upper beam 10 are slidably connected to an X-axis guide rail 8 and an X-axis rodless cylinder 4 which are located at the top of a support frame 11, that is, the upper beam 10 and the lower beam 2 are not located on the same horizontal plane, so that interference between the upper beam 10 and the lower beam 2 can be effectively avoided, and space can be effectively utilized, and cutting devices 3 are slidably mounted on the lower beam 2 and the upper beam 10, wherein blades of the cutting devices 3 located on the upper beam 10 are parallel to the X-axis direction, so as to perform the function of cutting the acrylic plate along the X-axis direction, that is, the purpose of trimming the width of the cut acrylic plate is achieved, in number, the two cutting devices on the upper beam are respectively located on two sides of the acrylic plate, and are combined with the cutting devices 3 on the lower beam, so that the multi-axis synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine can achieve cutting in the X-axis and Y-axis directions of the acrylic plate, so as to meet the cutting requirements of acrylic plates with different width models.
Preferably, the distance sensor 23 is arranged on the cutting device 3 on the upper beam 10, and the distance between the two cutting devices 3 can be effectively sensed through the distance sensor 23, so that the cutting size can be accurately controlled, and the interference between the two cutting devices 3 on the lower beam can be effectively avoided.
The working principle is as follows: the acrylic plate moves forwards under the conveying action of the conveying roller group 7, when cutting operation is required, the telescopic air cylinder 63 is controlled to be started, the extrusion strip 62 is close to the acrylic plate and directly abutted against the acrylic plate through the sponge protection layer 64, under the action of friction force of contact surfaces of the two, the two clamping devices 6 can clamp the acrylic plate and move along with the acrylic plate, at the moment, the spindle motor 31 is started, the blade 32 rotates, the Z-axis motor 37 is started, the threaded rod 36 rotates to push the push-pull plate 333 on the blade seat 33, the movement of the blade seat 33 in the Z-axis direction is realized, the movement of the blade 32 in the Z-axis direction is realized, namely, the blade 32 is driven to move downwards and contact with the acrylic plate, when the blade contacts the surface of the acrylic plate, cutting action is realized, then, under the drive of the Y-axis rodless air cylinder 5, the whole cutting device 3 slides on the Y-axis guide rail 9 in the Y-axis direction, thereby realize the motion of blade 32 in Y axle direction, realize blade 32 promptly and move along the width direction of ya keli board, blade 32 and ya keli board synchronous motion this moment in X axle direction to realize the synchronous cutting purpose of ya keli board, consequently need not the cutting operation that the shut down can carry out the ya keli board, improved cutting efficiency. And fixed mounting has Y axle stopper 21 and Y axle anticollision to glue 22 in the Y axle direction, can effectively avoid cutting device 3 and clamping device 6 to take place to interfere, can play limiting displacement. In the cutting process, if the blade 32 can not realize the synchronous movement with the acrylic plate in the X-axis direction, the X-axis rodless cylinder 4 is started at the moment, the operation parameters of the X-axis rodless cylinder 4 are set, the speed of the blade 32 and the speed of the acrylic plate moving in the X-axis direction are consistent, the purpose of synchronous cutting can be realized, and the precision of synchronous operation is improved. Two cutting device 3 on the entablature 10 can realize the purpose of the side of synchronous trimming cutting ya keli board, all install apart from inductor 23 on two cutting device 3 on the entablature, can respond to the distance between two cutting device 3 on the entablature 10, thereby make the panel width of ya keli board after the cutting unanimous, so realized the cutting to ya keli board X axle, Y axle and Z axle multiaxis direction promptly, the synchronous cutting of multiaxis, the cutting efficiency of ya keli board has been improved greatly.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. make the blade on the cutting device can realize making the purpose of simultaneous movement with the ya keli board on X axle direction through clamping device, can realize the synchronous cutting of ya keli board under spindle motor's drive, need not to shut down and can carry out the cutting operation of ya keli board, improved cutting efficiency, the effect of straightness that hangs down between synchronous cutting can also play the assurance incision and the ya keli board side.
2. Through mutually supporting of three cutting device to realize the synchronous cutting of ya keli in board X axle, Y axle and the ascending synchronous cutting of a plurality of directions of Z axle, can satisfy the cutting demand of the ya keli board of various length, width and thickness model, improve adaptability.
3. The sponge protective layer on the extrusion strip can play the effect of effectively preventing the extrusion strip from crushing the side face of the acrylic plate, and can play a role in increasing friction force to prevent the acrylic plate from falling from between the two extrusion strips.
4. Distance inductors are arranged on the two cutting devices on the upper cross beam, so that the distance between the two cutting devices 3 can be sensed, and the effect of ensuring the consistency of the width of the plates of the acrylic plates after cutting is achieved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The multi-shaft synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine comprises a conveying roller set for driving an acrylic plate to move forward, and is characterized by further comprising a rack, a lower cross beam, a cutting device, an X-shaft rodless cylinder, a Y-shaft rodless cylinder and a clamping device for clamping the acrylic plate, wherein the conveying roller set is rotatably connected with the rack;
the two clamping devices are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the lower cross beam, each clamping device comprises an L-shaped supporting plate, an extrusion strip and a telescopic cylinder, the L-shaped supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the lower cross beam, the telescopic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the L-shaped supporting plates, the extrusion strips are fixedly arranged on piston rods of the telescopic cylinders, the two extrusion strips are positioned on the two sides of the acrylic plate, and the extrusion surfaces of the two extrusion strips correspond to the thickness planes of the two side edges of the acrylic plate;
the X-axis rodless cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rack, an X-axis cylinder sliding block is arranged on the X-axis rodless cylinder in a sliding mode, the X-axis cylinder sliding block is fixedly connected with the lower cross beam, the Y-axis rodless cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower cross beam, a Y-axis cylinder sliding block is arranged on the Y-axis rodless cylinder in a sliding mode, and the Y-axis cylinder sliding block is fixedly connected with the cutting device.
2. The multi-axis synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the cutting device comprises a spindle motor, a blade and a blade seat, the blade is mounted on an output shaft of the spindle motor, the spindle motor is fixedly mounted on the blade seat, and the blade seat is connected with the Y-axis cylinder slider.
3. The multi-axis synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein the cutting device further comprises an L-shaped fixing plate and a Z-axis guide rail, the L-shaped fixing plate is slidably connected with the Y-axis guide rail through the Y-axis cylinder slide block, the Z-axis guide rail is fixedly installed on the L-shaped fixing plate along a vertical direction, and the blade seat is slidably connected with the Z-axis guide rail.
4. The multi-axis synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the blade holder is provided with a spindle motor output shaft extending hole, the spindle motor output shaft extending hole is matched with a spindle motor output shaft, the blade holder is fixedly provided with a spindle motor mounting plate, the spindle motor is fixedly mounted on the spindle motor mounting plate, and the spindle motor output shaft penetrates through the spindle motor output shaft extending hole to be connected with the blade.
5. The multi-axis synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine according to claim 3, further comprising a threaded rod, wherein a Z-axis motor is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped fixing plate, a push-pull plate is fixedly mounted on the blade seat, a threaded hole is formed in the push-pull plate, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the Z-axis motor, and the other end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the push-pull plate through the threaded hole.
6. The multi-axis synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein Y-axis limiting blocks are fixedly mounted at two ends of the lower beam, and Y-axis anti-collision glue is fixedly mounted on the Y-axis limiting blocks.
7. The multi-axis synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein two support frames are fixedly arranged on the machine frame, the X-axis guide rail and the X-axis rodless cylinder are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of each support frame, both ends of the lower cross beam are slidably connected with the support frames through the X-axis guide rail and the X-axis rodless cylinder which are arranged at the bottom of each support frame, the X-axis cylinder slide block is slidably arranged on the X-axis rodless cylinder, and the X-axis cylinder slide block is fixedly connected with both ends of the lower cross beam.
8. The multi-axis synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine according to claim 7, further comprising an upper cross beam, wherein both ends of the upper cross beam are slidably connected with an X-axis guide rail and an X-axis rodless cylinder which are positioned at the top of the support frame, and two cutting devices are slidably connected on the upper cross beam.
9. A multiaxial synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein the clamping device further comprises a sponge protection layer mounted on the side of the extrusion strip facing the acrylic plate side.
10. The multi-axis synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine according to claim 8, wherein two cutting devices on the upper cross beam are provided with distance sensors.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113084894A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-09 | 珠海市盛西源机电设备有限公司 | Multi-shaft synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113084894A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-09 | 珠海市盛西源机电设备有限公司 | Multi-shaft synchronous acrylic plate cutting machine |
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