CN215200864U

CN215200864U - Vertical machining center tool magazine structure

Info

Publication number: CN215200864U
Application number: CN202022754598.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄豪
Original assignee: Changzhou Weiyou Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Weiyou Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical machining center tool magazine structure, which comprises a vertical machining center body, wherein a positioning frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of one side of the vertical machining center body, a first positioning block is fixedly arranged at both ends of one side of the top of the positioning frame, two connecting rod groups are rotatably arranged at both ends of the top of the first positioning block, and four connecting rod groups are fixedly provided with half gears at both ends, wherein the outer walls of the half gears at both ends of the two connecting rod groups are respectively meshed with the outer walls of the half gears at both ends of the other two connecting rod groups, the utility model discloses a handle is pulled to drive a connecting plate to move, the bottom end of a first positioning seat and the top end of a second positioning seat are mutually separated through a cutter fixed by the positioning groove, so as to be convenient for placing and taking, not only reduce the use area of the tool magazine, lead the cutter storage rate to be higher, but also lead the worker to be safer when taking the cutter, the potential safety hazard is reduced, and the tool magazine efficiency is improved.

Description

Vertical machining center tool magazine structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vertical machining center tool magazine structure field, in particular to vertical machining center tool magazine structure.

Background

The vertical machining center is a highly automated multifunctional numerical control machine tool with a tool magazine and a tool changer, is a machining center with a spindle axis perpendicular to a workbench, is mainly suitable for machining complex parts such as plates, discs, molds and small shells, and is used for machining various tools required by workpieces, and commonly used tools are usually fixedly placed in the tool magazine so as to store tools of different models and sizes.

Among the prior art, the cutter that vertical machining center's tool magazine was put usually is more, because the outward appearance of cutter is comparatively sharp, for the cutter of conveniently taking, the interval that the cutter was put usually in the tool magazine is great, consequently required space of putting is great, and the rate of putting is lower, and when putting not down, can lead to partial cutter not to be properly preserved and lead to the wearing and tearing of cutter outer wall, therefore work piece processingquality, consequently needs a vertical machining center tool magazine structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vertical machining center tool magazine structure to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vertical machining center tool magazine structure, includes the vertical machining center body, the bottom mounting of vertical machining center body one side is equipped with the locating rack, the both ends of locating rack top one side are all fixed and are equipped with first locating piece, two first locating piece top both ends are all rotated and are equipped with the linkage, four the both ends of linkage are all fixed and are equipped with the half gear, wherein the outer wall of the half gear at two linkage both ends respectively with the outer wall meshing of the half gear at two linkage both ends in addition, four the bottom of the articulated department of linkage is all rotated and is equipped with the bottom plate, and the bottom of the articulated department of four linkages rotates respectively with the both ends at a plurality of bottom plate tops and is connected, four the other end of linkage all rotates and is equipped with the second locating piece, and the other end of four linkages rotates respectively with the both ends at two second locating piece tops and is connected.

Preferably, four top ends of the hinged positions of the connecting rod groups are respectively rotatably provided with a top plate, and the top ends of the hinged positions of the four connecting rod groups are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of the bottoms of the top plates.

Preferably, the top ends of the two top plates are fixedly provided with a first positioning seat, the top ends of the two top plates are fixedly connected with the two ends of the middle position of the bottom of the first positioning seat respectively, the top ends of the other top plates are fixedly provided with a second positioning seat, the top ends of the other top plates are fixedly connected with the two ends of the bottom of the plurality of second positioning seats respectively, and positioning grooves are formed in equal distances between the top end of the first positioning seat and the top ends of the plurality of second positioning seats.

Preferably, the both ends of first positioning seat bottom all are fixed and are equipped with first fixed block, two the both ends of first fixed block one side alternate respectively and are equipped with first slide bar and second slide bar, and wherein the both ends of three second positioning seat bottom all are fixed and are equipped with the second fixed block, two the outer wall of first slide bar alternates in proper order with one side of six second fixed blocks respectively and is connected, and the both ends of three second positioning seat bottom all are fixed and are equipped with the third fixed block in addition, two the outer wall of second slide bar alternates in proper order with one side of six third fixed blocks respectively and is connected.

Preferably, one end of each of the two second positioning blocks is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, one end of each of the two second positioning blocks is fixedly connected with two ends of one side of the connecting plate respectively, and a handle is fixedly arranged in the middle of the other side of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the top of the positioning frame and are respectively connected with the two ends of the bottom of the first positioning seat in a sliding mode, and the accommodating groove is formed in one side of the positioning frame.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

(1) the handle is pulled to drive the connecting plate to move, the second positioning blocks fixed at two ends of one side of the connecting plate drive the connecting rod group at the top end to be hinged and extend, half gears are fixedly arranged between the connecting rod groups to be meshed, the bottom ends of the half gears are rotatably provided with the bottom plates, linkage force between the connecting rod groups is strong, the connecting rod groups drive the top plate at the top end to stretch, the first positioning seat and the second positioning seat at the top end of the top plate are separated from each other, cutters fixed by the positioning grooves at the bottom ends of the first positioning seat and the top ends of the second positioning seat are separated from each other, placing and taking are convenient, the using area of the tool magazine is reduced, the cutter storage rate is higher, workers can take the cutters more safely, potential safety hazards are reduced, and the efficiency of the tool magazine is improved;

(2) the both ends of one side of the first fixed block fixedly arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the first positioning seat slide with the two first sliding rods and the two second sliding rods respectively, so that the second fixed block and the third fixed block fixedly arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the second positioning seat slide with the first sliding rods and the second sliding rods respectively, so that the first positioning seat is stably extended well for each second positioning seat, the both ends of the bottom of the first positioning seat slide with the chutes arranged at the two sides of the top of the positioning frame respectively, so that the knife positioning grooves are more stably moved, the knife body is protected, the phenomenon that the knife is dropped and damaged due to moving vibration is avoided, and the practicability of the knife magazine is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an extended structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the positioning structure of the cutting tool of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vertical machining center body; 2. a positioning frame; 3. a receiving groove; 4. a first positioning block; 5. a chute; 6. a linkage; 7. a half gear; 8. a base plate; 9. a second positioning block; 10. a first positioning seat; 11. a top plate; 12. a second positioning seat; 13. positioning a groove; 14. a first fixed block; 15. a second fixed block; 16. a first slide bar; 17. a third fixed block; 18. a second slide bar; 19. connecting plates; 20. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a vertical machining center tool magazine structure as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a vertical machining center body 1, a positioning frame 2 is fixed at the bottom end of one side of the vertical machining center body 1, first positioning blocks 4 are fixed at both ends of one side of the top of the positioning frame 2, linkage sets 6 are rotatably arranged at both ends of the top of the two first positioning blocks 4, half gears 7 are fixed at both ends of the four linkage sets 6, wherein the outer walls of the half gears 7 at both ends of the two linkage sets 6 are respectively engaged with the outer walls of the half gears 7 at both ends of the other two linkage sets 6, bottom ends of the hinged parts of the four linkage sets 6 are respectively rotatably provided with a bottom plate 8, the bottom ends of the hinged parts of the four linkage sets 6 are respectively rotatably connected with both ends of the tops of a plurality of bottom plates 8, the other ends of the four linkage sets 6 are respectively rotatably provided with second positioning blocks 9, and the other ends of the four linkage sets 6 are respectively rotatably connected with both ends of the tops of the two second positioning blocks 9, the two sides of the top of the positioning frame 2 are both provided with sliding chutes 5, the two sliding chutes 5 are respectively connected with the two ends of the bottom of the first positioning seat 10 in a sliding manner, and one side of the positioning frame 2 is provided with an accommodating groove 3;

the utility model provides a vertical machining center tool magazine structure as shown in figure 2, comprising four connecting rod groups 6, wherein the top ends of the hinged parts are all rotationally provided with a top plate 11, the top ends of the hinged parts of the four connecting rod groups 6 are respectively rotationally connected with the two ends of the bottoms of a plurality of top plates 11, and the mutually contacted places between the connecting rod groups 6 are mutually contacted and meshed through a half gear 7, so that the linkage of the connecting rod groups 6 is stronger;

the utility model provides a vertical machining center tool magazine structure as shown in figure 3, which comprises a first positioning seat 10 fixedly arranged on the top ends of two top plates 11, wherein the top ends of the two top plates 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the middle position of the bottom of the first positioning seat 10, the top ends of the rest top plates 11 are respectively fixedly provided with a second positioning seat 12, the top ends of the rest top plates 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the bottom of a plurality of second positioning seats 12, positioning grooves 13 are arranged on the top ends of the first positioning seat 10 and the top ends of the plurality of second positioning seats 12 at equal distances, first fixing blocks 14 are respectively fixedly arranged on the two ends of the bottom of the first positioning seat 10, first sliding rods 16 and second sliding rods 18 are respectively inserted into the two ends of one side of the two first fixing blocks 14, second fixing blocks 15 are respectively fixedly arranged on the two ends of the bottom of the three second positioning seats 12, the outer walls of the two first sliding rods 16 are respectively and sequentially connected with one sides of the six second fixing blocks 15, the two ends of the bottoms of the other three second positioning seats 12 are fixedly provided with third fixing blocks 17, the outer walls of the two second sliding rods 18 are sequentially connected with one sides of the six third fixing blocks 17 in an inserting mode, one ends of the two second positioning blocks 9 are fixedly provided with connecting plates 19, one ends of the two second positioning blocks 9 are fixedly connected with the two ends of one side of each connecting plate 19, the middle position of the other side of each connecting plate 19 is fixedly provided with a handle 20, and the lengths of the first sliding rod 16 and the second sliding rod 18 are equal to the length of the base positioning frame 2.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when a tool needs to be placed, a worker pulls the handle 20 to enable the handle 20 to drive the connecting plate 19 to move, the second positioning blocks 9 fixed at two ends of one side of the connecting plate 19 drive the connecting rod group 6 at the top end to be hinged and extend, the connecting rod groups 6 are meshed through the fixed half gear 7, the bottom ends of the half gears 7 are respectively and rotatably provided with the bottom plate 8, so that the linkage force between the connecting rod groups 6 is strong, the connecting rod group 6 drives the top plate 11 at the top end to stretch and retract, so that the first positioning seat 10 and the second positioning seat 12 at the top end of the top plate 11 are separated from each other, two ends of one side of the first fixing block 14 fixed at two ends of the bottom of the first positioning seat 10 respectively slide with the two first sliding rods 16 and the two second sliding rods 18, so that the second fixing blocks 15 and the third fixing blocks 17 respectively fixed at two ends of the bottom of the second positioning seat 12 respectively slide with the first sliding rods 16 and the second sliding rods 18, so that the first positioning seats 10 of each second positioning seat 12 stably extend, the both ends of first positioning seat 10 bottom slide with the spout 5 of seting up in 2 top both sides of locating rack respectively for the cutter that fixed through constant head tank 13 was passed through to the top of first positioning seat 10 bottom and second positioning seat 12 separates each other, is convenient for lay and takes.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard parts that use all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical machining center tool magazine structure comprises a vertical machining center body (1) and is characterized in that a positioning frame (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of one side of the vertical machining center body (1), first positioning blocks (4) are fixedly arranged at two ends of one side of the top of the positioning frame (2), connecting rod sets (6) are rotatably arranged at two ends of the tops of the two first positioning blocks (4), half gears (7) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the four connecting rod sets (6), outer walls of the half gears (7) at two ends of the two connecting rod sets (6) are respectively meshed with outer walls of the half gears (7) at two ends of the other two connecting rod sets (6), bottom ends of hinged positions of the four connecting rod sets (6) are respectively rotatably provided with a bottom plate (8), and the bottom ends of the hinged positions of the four connecting rod sets (6) are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of the tops of a plurality of the bottom plates (8), the other ends of the four connecting rod groups (6) are respectively and rotatably provided with a second positioning block (9), and the other ends of the four connecting rod groups (6) are respectively and rotatably connected with the two ends of the tops of the two second positioning blocks (9).

2. The tool magazine structure of the vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein top ends of the hinged positions of the four connecting rod sets (6) are respectively provided with a top plate (11) in a rotating manner, and the top ends of the hinged positions of the four connecting rod sets (6) are respectively connected with two ends of the bottoms of the plurality of top plates (11) in a rotating manner.

3. The vertical machining center tool magazine structure according to claim 2, wherein a first positioning seat (10) is fixedly arranged at the top end of each of the two top plates (11), the top ends of the two top plates (11) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the middle position of the bottom of the first positioning seat (10), the top ends of the rest of the top plates (11) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the bottoms of the plurality of second positioning seats (12), and positioning grooves (13) are arranged at equal distances between the top end of the first positioning seat (10) and the top ends of the plurality of second positioning seats (12).

4. The vertical machining center tool magazine structure according to claim 3, wherein first fixing blocks (14) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of the first positioning seat (10), first sliding rods (16) and second sliding rods (18) are respectively inserted into two ends of one side of each of the first fixing blocks (14), second fixing blocks (15) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of three second positioning seats (12), outer walls of the two first sliding rods (16) are respectively inserted into one sides of the six second fixing blocks (15) in sequence, third fixing blocks (17) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom of the other three second positioning seats (12), and outer walls of the two second sliding rods (18) are respectively inserted into one sides of the six third fixing blocks (17) in sequence.

5. The tool magazine structure of the vertical machining center according to claim 4, wherein one end of each of the two second positioning blocks (9) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (19), one end of each of the two second positioning blocks (9) is fixedly connected with two ends of one side of the connecting plate (19), and a handle (20) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the other side of the connecting plate (19).

6. The tool magazine structure of the vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (5) are formed in both sides of the top of the positioning frame (2), the two sliding grooves (5) are respectively connected with both ends of the bottom of the first positioning seat (10) in a sliding manner, and a storage groove (3) is formed in one side of the positioning frame (2).