CN220430854U

CN220430854U - Cutter bin for machining

Info

Publication number: CN220430854U
Application number: CN202222712954.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马奋强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-14
Filing date: 2022-10-14
Publication date: 2024-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutter storage, in particular to a cutter storage box for machining, which comprises a storage box body, cutter example pieces, a placing plate, a back-shaped moving frame, an upper clamping block, a turnover connecting rod, a movable block and a reset spring, wherein the placing plate is arranged on the back-shaped moving frame; a supporting seat is fixed on the top surface of the placing plate, and a V-shaped supporting groove is formed in the top surface of the supporting seat and used for placing the cutter example piece; the back-shaped moving frame is arranged on the placing plate and has a moving degree of freedom along the vertical direction, and the back-shaped moving frame is opposite to the supporting seat; according to the cutter storage box, the cutter is clamped by utilizing the cooperation of the supporting seat and the upper clamping block, so that the stability of the cutter placement can be greatly improved, the safety of the cutter is ensured, and the problem of abrasion caused by the shaking of the cutter is avoided; the supporting seat and the upper clamping block are provided with V-shaped grooves, so that tools with different sizes can be matched, and the applicability of the device is improved; unlocking can be achieved by pulling the pull ring, so that the cutter is convenient to take out for use, and the operation is convenient.

Description

Cutter bin for machining

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutter storage, and particularly relates to a cutter storage box for machining.

Background

A cutter is a tool used for cutting machining in machine manufacturing, also called a cutting tool; most of the cutters are machine-used, but also hand-used; since tools used in machine manufacture are basically used for cutting metallic materials, the term "tool" is generally understood to mean a metal cutting tool; tools can be divided into five types according to the form of the work piece processing surface: the cutters for processing various outer surfaces comprise turning tools, planing tools, milling cutters, outer surface broaches, files and the like; the hole processing cutter comprises a drill bit, a reamer, a boring cutter, a reamer, an inner surface broach and the like; the thread processing tool comprises a screw tap, a die, an automatic opening and closing thread cutting head, a thread turning tool, a thread milling cutter and the like; the gear processing cutter comprises a hob, a gear shaping cutter, a gear shaving cutter, a bevel gear, a broach and the like; the cutting tools include a cutting insert circular saw blade, a band saw, a hacksaw, a cutting tool, a saw blade milling cutter, and the like.

The numerical control machine tool is the most common equipment for machining, is mainly used for machining shaft or disc parts, is provided with a plurality of groups of different cutters, and generally stores the cutters by using a storage device in order to ensure the safety of the cutters and facilitate the taking of the cutters.

At present, the Chinese patent application No. 202221780905.1 discloses a storage device for a cutter of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a storage device body, wherein the top end of the storage device body is movably connected with a bottom plate of the numerical control machine tool, two sides of the inside of the storage device body are fixedly connected with partition plates, drawers are movably connected in the storage device body at two sides of the partition plates, a reset structure is movably connected in the storage device body at one end of each drawer, and a rubber pad is movably connected at the bottom end of the inside of each drawer; this storage device for digit control machine tool cutter can place the cutter through the mutually supporting of rubber pad, connecting block and exhibition, and the shape of rubber pad can be changed according to the demand of different cutters simultaneously, and the better of being convenient for carries out the block with the cutter and places, mutually supporting between through fixture block, coupling spring and draw-in groove to take out the rubber pad from the inside of exhibition fast and change, the suitability when increasing the use.

However, the conventional tool storage device has insufficient stability for storing the tool, lacks a locking structure for the tool, and when the storage device is subjected to the influence of external force to shake, the tool can shake inside the storage device, so that the problem of tool abrasion is easily caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the cutter storage box for machining, which has the characteristics of convenience in use and high stability.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the tool storage box for machining comprises a storage box body and tool example pieces, wherein moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the storage box body, a box door is hinged to the front surface of the storage box body, and the tool storage box for machining further comprises a placing plate, a back-shaped moving frame, an upper clamping block, a turnover connecting rod, a movable block and a reset spring;

the plurality of placing plates are fixed in the storage box body at equal intervals along the vertical direction, a plurality of supporting seats which are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the placing plates are fixed on the top surface of the placing plates, and V-shaped supporting grooves are formed in the top surface of the supporting seats and used for placing the cutter example pieces;

the back style of calligraphy removes the frame and installs place on the board and have the degree of freedom of removal along vertical direction, just back style of calligraphy removes the frame just to the supporting seat set up in the board of placing and supply back style of calligraphy removes the through-hole that the frame runs through, go up the clamp splice elastic mounting and be in back style of calligraphy removes the interior top surface of frame, just go up the bottom surface of clamp splice has seted up V type centre gripping groove, the movable block is located place the below of board, the one end of upset connecting rod with the movable block is articulated, the other end with back the bottom of style of calligraphy removes the frame is articulated place the bottom surface of board still is fixed with the stopper be fixed with on the movable block and runs through the pull rod that the stopper set up, reset spring cover is established on the pull rod just be in between the movable block with the stopper.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the pull rod, which is far away from the movable block, is fixed with a pull ring.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a guide block is fixed at the bottom end of the outer side surface of the back-shaped moving frame, a first guide column penetrating through the guide block is also fixed on the bottom surface of the placing plate, and a first limit disc is fixed at the bottom end of the first guide column.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a telescopic column is fixed between the top surface of the upper clamping block and the inner top surface of the back-shaped movable frame, and a telescopic spring is sleeved on the telescopic column.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the same supporting seat corresponds to two back-shaped moving frames, the two back-shaped moving frames are symmetrically distributed relative to the supporting seat, a connecting plate is connected between the two back-shaped moving frames, a second guide post penetrating through the connecting plate is further fixed on the bottom surface of the placing plate, and a second limiting disc is fixed at the bottom end of the second guide post.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the cutter storage box, the cutter is clamped by utilizing the cooperation of the supporting seat and the upper clamping block, so that the stability of the cutter placement can be greatly improved, the safety of the cutter is ensured, and the problem of abrasion caused by the shaking of the cutter is avoided; the supporting seat and the upper clamping block are provided with V-shaped grooves, so that tools with different sizes can be matched, and the applicability of the device is improved; unlocking can be achieved by pulling the pull ring, so that the cutter is convenient to take out for use, and the operation is convenient.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top axial structure of the placement plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom axial structure of the placement plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at B in FIG. 3;

in the figure: 1. a storage tank; 2. a door; 3. moving a driving wheel; 4. placing a plate; 5. a support base; 6. a V-shaped supporting groove; 7. a moving frame in the shape of a Chinese character 'Hui'; 8. a through hole; 9. an upper clamping block; 10. a V-shaped clamping groove; 11. a telescopic column; 12. a telescopic spring; 13. a tool instantiation; 14. turning over the connecting rod; 15. a movable block; 16. a limiting block; 17. a pull rod; 18. a return spring; 19. a pull ring; 20. a guide block; 21. a first guide post; 22. a first limit disc; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a second guide post; 25. and a second limiting disc.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the tool storage box for machining comprises a storage box body 1 and tool example pieces 13, wherein moving wheels 3 are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the storage box body 1, a box door 2 is hinged to the front surface of the storage box body 1, and the tool storage box for machining further comprises a placing plate 4, a back-shaped moving frame 7, an upper clamping block 9, a turnover connecting rod 14, a movable block 15 and a reset spring 18;

in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a plurality of placing plates 4 are fixed in a storage box body 1 at equal intervals along the vertical direction, a plurality of supporting seats 5 which are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction are fixed on the top surface of the placing plates 4, a V-shaped supporting groove 6 is formed in the top surface of the supporting seat 5 and used for placing a cutter example 13, the placing plates 4 realize layered placement of the cutter example 13, and a plurality of cutter example 13 can be placed on each placing plate 4, so that the cutter example 13 is placed in the V-shaped supporting groove 6 when in use;

in the embodiment, the back-shaped moving frame 7 is arranged on the placing plate 4 and has the freedom of movement along the vertical direction, the back-shaped moving frame 7 is opposite to the supporting seat 5, a through hole 8 for the back-shaped moving frame 7 to penetrate is formed in the placing plate 4, the upper clamping block 9 is elastically arranged on the inner top surface of the back-shaped moving frame 7, a V-shaped clamping groove 10 is formed on the bottom surface of the upper clamping block 9, the movable block 15 is positioned below the placing plate 4, one end of the turnover connecting rod 14 is hinged with the movable block 15, the other end of the turnover connecting rod is hinged with the bottom end of the back-shaped moving frame 7, a limiting block 16 is also fixed on the bottom surface of the placing plate 4, a pull rod 17 penetrating the limiting block 16 is fixed on the movable block 15, the return spring 18 is sleeved on the pull rod 17 and is positioned between the movable block 15 and the limiting block 16, so that when the cutter is used, the pull rod 17 is pulled towards the outer side, the pull rod 17 drives the movable block 15 to move, at the moment, the return spring 18 is in a compressed state, meanwhile, the overturning connecting rod 14 overturns and moves and drives the back-shaped movable frame 7 to move upwards, the upper clamping block 9 moves upwards, the cutter example 13 is placed in the V-shaped supporting groove 6 and then the pull rod 17 is loosened, at the moment, under the action of the dead weight of the back-shaped movable frame 7 and the elasticity of the return spring 18, the back-shaped movable frame 7 moves downwards, the cutter example 13 is clamped by utilizing the upper clamping block 9 to be matched with the supporting seat 5, the stability of the cutter example 13 is ensured, the problem that the cutter example 13 is worn due to shaking is avoided, and the safety of the cutter example 13 is ensured; the supporting seat 5 is provided with a V-shaped supporting groove 6, the upper clamping block 9 is provided with a V-shaped clamping groove 10, and tool example pieces 13 with different sizes and specifications can be matched, so that the applicability of the device is improved; when the cutter example piece 13 needs to be taken out for use, the pull rod 17 is pulled towards the outer side, the pull rod 17 drives the movable block 15 to move, the turnover connecting rod 14 turns over and moves and drives the back-shaped movable frame 7 to move upwards, and the cutter example piece 13 can be taken down after the upper clamping block 9 is far away from the cutter example piece 13, so that convenience is brought.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a pull ring 19 is fixed at one end of the pull rod 17 away from the movable block 15, and the pull ring 19 is used to facilitate pulling the pull rod 17 for movement, and in addition, the diameter of the pull ring 19 is larger than that of the pull rod 17, which can also be used to limit the movement range of the pull rod 17.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, in this embodiment, a guide block 20 is fixed at the bottom end of the outer side surface of the moving frame 7 in the shape of a Chinese character 'hui', a first guide post 21 penetrating through the guide block 20 is fixed at the bottom surface of the placing plate 4, and a first limit plate 22 is fixed at the bottom end of the first guide post 21, so that the stability of the moving frame 7 in the shape of a Chinese character 'hui' is improved.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in this embodiment, a telescopic column 11 is fixed between the top surface of the upper clamping block 9 and the inner top surface of the moving frame 7 in the shape of a Chinese character 'hui', and a telescopic spring 12 is sleeved on the telescopic column 11, the telescopic column 11 is a telescopic structure formed by sleeving two sections of hollow cylindrical members, and under the elastic force of the telescopic spring 12, the elastic installation of the upper clamping block 9 is realized, and after the upper clamping block 9 clamps the cutter example 13, the telescopic spring 12 contracts, so that abrasion caused by rigid clamping is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in this embodiment, the same supporting seat 5 corresponds to two square-shaped moving frames 7, the two square-shaped moving frames 7 are symmetrically distributed about the supporting seat 5, a connecting plate 23 is connected between the two square-shaped moving frames 7, a second guide post 24 distributed through the connecting plate 23 is fixed on the bottom surface of the placing plate 4, and a second limiting disc 25 is fixed at the bottom end of the second guide post 24, so that the two square-shaped moving frames 7 clamp the cutter example 13 from two ends by using corresponding upper clamping blocks 9, and the storage stability of the cutter example 13 is further improved; the connecting plate 23 enables the two back-shaped moving frames 7 to be linked, so that the two back-shaped moving frames 7 can move simultaneously.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the tool storage box for machining is used, the pull ring 19 is used for pulling the pull rod 17 towards the outer side, the pull rod 17 drives the movable block 15 to move, the reset spring 18 is in a compressed state at the moment, meanwhile, the overturning connecting rod 14 overturns and moves and drives the back-shaped moving frame 7 to move upwards, the upper clamping block 9 moves upwards, the tool example 13 is placed in the V-shaped supporting groove 6, and then the pull rod 17 is loosened, at the moment, under the action of the dead weight of the back-shaped moving frame 7 and the elasticity of the reset spring 18, the back-shaped moving frame 7 moves downwards, the upper clamping block 9 is matched with the supporting seat 5 to clamp the tool example 13, the stability of the tool example 13 is ensured, the problem that the tool example 13 is worn due to shaking is avoided, and the safety of the tool example 13 is ensured;

the supporting seat 5 is provided with a V-shaped supporting groove 6, the upper clamping block 9 is provided with a V-shaped clamping groove 10, and tool example pieces 13 with different sizes and specifications can be matched, so that the applicability of the device is improved;

when the cutter example piece 13 needs to be taken out for use, the pull rod 17 is pulled towards the outer side, the pull rod 17 drives the movable block 15 to move, the turnover connecting rod 14 turns over and moves and drives the back-shaped movable frame 7 to move upwards, and the cutter example piece 13 can be taken down after the upper clamping block 9 is far away from the cutter example piece 13, so that convenience is brought.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cutter bin for machining, includes bin body (1) and cutter example piece (13) bin body (1) all install in bottom surface four corners and remove round (3) bin body (1) openly articulates there is chamber door (2), its characterized in that: the cutter storage box for machining further comprises a placing plate (4), a back-shaped moving frame (7), an upper clamping block (9), a turnover connecting rod (14), a movable block (15) and a reset spring (18);

the plurality of placing plates (4) are fixed in the storage box body (1) at equal intervals along the vertical direction, a plurality of supporting seats (5) which are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction are fixed on the top surface of the placing plates (4), and V-shaped supporting grooves (6) are formed in the top surface of the supporting seats (5) and used for placing the cutter example pieces (13);

the movable support is characterized in that the back-shaped movable support (7) is mounted on the placing plate (4) and has a movable degree of freedom along the vertical direction, the back-shaped movable support (7) is opposite to the supporting seat (5), a through hole (8) for the back-shaped movable support (7) to penetrate is formed in the placing plate (4), the upper clamping block (9) is elastically mounted on the inner top surface of the back-shaped movable support (7), a V-shaped clamping groove (10) is formed in the bottom surface of the upper clamping block (9), the movable block (15) is located below the placing plate (4), one end of the turnover connecting rod (14) is hinged to the movable block (15), the other end of the turnover connecting rod is hinged to the bottom end of the back-shaped movable support (7), a limiting block (16) is further fixed on the bottom surface of the placing plate (4), a pull rod (17) penetrating through the limiting block (16) is fixed on the movable block (15), and a reset spring (18) is sleeved on the pull rod (17) and is located between the movable block (15) and the limiting block (16).

2. A tool magazine for machining according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the pull rod (17) far away from the movable block (15) is fixed with a pull ring (19).

3. A tool magazine for machining according to claim 1, wherein: guide blocks (20) are fixed at the bottom ends of the outer side faces of the back-shaped moving frames (7), first guide columns (21) penetrating through the guide blocks (20) are further fixed on the bottom faces of the placing plates (4), and first limiting plates (22) are fixed at the bottom ends of the first guide columns (21).

4. A tool magazine for machining according to claim 1, wherein: a telescopic column (11) is fixed between the top surface of the upper clamping block (9) and the inner top surface of the back-shaped movable frame (7), and a telescopic spring (12) is sleeved on the telescopic column (11).

5. A tool magazine for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the same supporting seat (5) corresponds to two back style of calligraphy and removes frame (7), and two back style of calligraphy removes frame (7) are related to supporting seat (5) are symmetrically distributed, are connected with connecting plate (23) between two back style of calligraphy removes frame (7) the bottom surface of placing board (4) is still fixed with and runs through second guide post (24) that connecting plate (23) distributes, and the bottom mounting of second guide post (24) has second spacing dish (25).