CN215198153U - Prickly ash sorting device - Google Patents
Prickly ash sorting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215198153U CN215198153U CN202121270809.8U CN202121270809U CN215198153U CN 215198153 U CN215198153 U CN 215198153U CN 202121270809 U CN202121270809 U CN 202121270809U CN 215198153 U CN215198153 U CN 215198153U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pepper sorting device, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein front upright posts are arranged on both sides of the front part of the supporting frame, rear upright posts are arranged on both sides of the rear part of the supporting frame, and separating upright posts are arranged on the opposite positions of both sides of the supporting frame; a screen group is arranged between the front upright post and the separation upright post, and a power transmission assembly is arranged between the separation upright post and the rear upright post; the top ends of the front upright post, the separating upright post and the rear upright post are provided with top frames, a feeding frame is arranged above the rear part of the top frame, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the feeding frame; the utility model discloses a set up the screen cloth group in braced frame's front portion and set up the power transmission subassembly at the rear portion, drive the prickly ash pole and the prickly ash seed that the screen cloth group can effectively screen out among the prickly ash raw materials through the power transmission subassembly to, set up the pan feeding subassembly in braced frame's top rear end, can also prevent that the pan feeding from blockking up, accelerate screening efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the prickly ash equipment of selecting materials, especially, relate to a prickly ash device of selecting materials.
Background
The picked pepper can be mixed with pepper rods and pepper seeds, and the industrial production is practical due to the pepper body (namely the finished pepper shell), so the pepper raw materials need to be screened and then produced and processed.
The common pepper sorting equipment generally screens pepper raw materials once through a simple screen, but pepper rods and pepper seeds in the pepper raw materials are very difficult to screen, so a small amount of pepper rods and pepper seeds can be mixed after pepper screening, and the product purity is low and the product quality is influenced for industrial production.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a prickly ash selects material device to promote the accurate rate of prickly ash raw materials screening.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pepper sorting device comprises a supporting frame, wherein front upright posts are arranged on two sides of the front part of the supporting frame, rear upright posts are arranged on two sides of the rear part of the supporting frame, and separating upright posts are arranged on opposite positions of two sides of the supporting frame;
a screen group is arranged between the front upright post and the separation upright post, and a power transmission assembly is arranged between the separation upright post and the rear upright post;
the top ends of the front upright post, the separating upright post and the rear upright post are provided with top frames, a feeding frame is arranged above the rear part of the top frame, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the feeding frame;
the feeding assembly is used for conveying the pepper raw materials to be screened to the screen group; the screen mesh group is used for screening out sundries in the pepper raw material to be screened; the power transmission assembly is used for providing power for the feeding assembly and the screen group.
Furthermore, the screen group comprises a first screen which is obliquely arranged, one end of the first screen is a feeding end, the other end of the first screen is a discharging end, and the height of the feeding end is greater than that of the discharging end;
a first pepper rod separation area and a large-particle impurity separation area are sequentially arranged on the first screen from the feeding end to the discharging end, a first pepper rod collection area is arranged below the first pepper rod separation area, and an impurity collection channel is arranged at the discharging end;
a second screen is obliquely arranged below the first screen, the oblique direction of the second screen is opposite to that of the first screen, the feeding end of the second screen is positioned below the large-particle impurity separation region, and the discharging end of the second screen is positioned below the first pepper rod collection region; a second pepper rod collecting area is also arranged below the second screen;
a third screen is obliquely arranged below the second screen, and the oblique direction of the third screen is the same as that of the first screen; the feeding end of the third screen is positioned below the discharging end of the second screen, and the third screen is provided with a screening area which is used for screening out pepper rods and pepper seeds in pepper materials; a third pepper rod collecting area is also arranged below the material sieving area;
a vertical first pepper rod transmission channel is arranged between the third pepper rod collecting area and the first pepper rod collecting area; a vertical second pepper rod transmission channel is arranged between the third pepper rod collecting area and the second pepper rod collecting area.
Furthermore, a guide chute extends upwards from the side surface of the collecting area of the third pepper rod;
the first pepper rod transmission channel is tubular, the inlet end of the first pepper rod transmission channel is communicated with the outlet of the first pepper rod collecting area, and the outlet end of the first pepper rod transmission channel is communicated with the material guide groove;
the second pepper rod conveying channel is U-shaped, the inlet end of the second pepper rod conveying channel is communicated with the outlet of the third pepper rod collecting area, and the outlet end of the second pepper rod conveying channel is communicated with the material guide groove.
Furthermore, the feeding end of the first screen is fixedly connected with the discharging end of the second screen, and the discharging end of the first screen is fixedly connected with the feeding end of the second screen;
a first pin shaft and a second pin shaft are hinged on each front upright, and the other end of each first pin shaft is hinged on the first screen and/or the second screen; the other end of the second pin shaft is hinged on the third screen;
each separation upright post is hinged with a first pin shaft and a second pin shaft, and the other end of each first pin shaft is hinged on the first screen and/or the second screen; the other end of the second pin shaft is hinged on the third screen mesh.
Furthermore, the power transmission assembly comprises a motor support arranged at the bottom of the support frame, and a driving wheel is arranged at the end part of a power output shaft of the power transmission assembly;
a transmission mechanism support is further arranged in the middle of the supporting frame, a crank connecting rod rotating shaft is arranged on the transmission mechanism support, two groups of crank connecting rod mechanisms are arranged on the crank connecting rod rotating shaft, a first driven wheel is arranged at one end of the crank connecting rod rotating shaft, and the first driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt;
the output rods of the two groups of crank link mechanisms are respectively connected with the second screen and the third screen.
Further, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding funnel, and the bottom of the feeding funnel is a raw material outlet;
a first rotating shaft is arranged in the feeding funnel and above the raw material outlet, two end parts of the first rotating shaft penetrate out of the feeding funnel and are mounted on a bracket of the pepper sorting device, a plurality of first rotating blades are circumferentially arranged on the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft and above the raw material outlet at intervals, and the first rotating blades are used for rotating along with the first rotating shaft so as to drive the raw material in the feeding funnel to move towards the raw material outlet;
a separation bin is communicated below the raw material outlet, a second rotating shaft penetrates through the separation bin, a plurality of second rotating blades are circumferentially arranged on the second rotating shaft, the bottom of the separation bin is open, and a pepper leaking net is arranged on the open;
the rotating blades on the second rotating shaft are used for separating the pepper into pepper shells and pepper rods while rotating along with the second rotating shaft.
Further, the separation bin is detachably connected with the raw material outlet.
Further, the raw material outlet is a strip-shaped opening.
Further, the first rotating blade is plate-shaped, and the length of the first rotating blade is greater than or equal to that of the strip-shaped opening.
Further, the separation bin is cylindrical and is horizontally placed.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up the screen cloth group in braced frame's front portion and set up the power transmission subassembly at the rear portion, drive the prickly ash pole and the prickly ash seed that the screen cloth group can effectively screen out among the prickly ash raw materials through the power transmission subassembly to, set up the pan feeding subassembly in braced frame's top rear end, can also prevent that the pan feeding from blockking up, accelerate screening efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pepper sorting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen set in an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 10. a feeding assembly; 11. an upper baffle plate; 12. a feeding funnel; 13. a first rotating blade; 14. a first rotating shaft; 15. separating the bins; 16. a support plate; 17. a second rotating shaft; 18. a column; 19. a bearing seat;
20. a support frame; 21. a bottom frame; 22. a top frame; 23. a bottom stringer; 24. a motor support; 25. a transmission mechanism support; 26. separating the upright columns; 27. a rear pillar; 28. a front pillar;
30. a power transmission assembly; 31. a motor; 32. a crank link mechanism; 33. a belt; 34. a crank connecting rod rotating shaft; 35. a second driven wheel;
40. a screen set; 41. a first screen; 42. a second screen; 43. a third screen; 44. a first pepper rod transmission channel;
411. a first pepper rod separation area; 412. a large particle impurity separation zone; 413. a sundry collecting channel; 414. an inclined baffle plate; 415. a first pepper stem collecting area; 416. a pepper collecting area;
421. a prickly ash seed separation zone; 422. a second pepper rod separation area; 423. a second pepper stem collecting area; 424. a second pepper rod transfer channel;
431. screen bars; 432. a third pepper rod collecting area; 433. a material guide chute; 434. a pepper rod outlet; 435. a pepper shell outlet;
50. a fan.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The utility model discloses a pepper sorting device, as shown in figure 1, which comprises a supporting frame 20, wherein front upright columns 28 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the front part of the supporting frame 20, rear upright columns 27 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the rear part of the supporting frame 20, and separating upright columns 26 are respectively arranged at the opposite positions of the two sides of the supporting frame 20; a screen group 40 is arranged between the front upright post 28 and the separating upright post 26, and a power transmission assembly 30 is arranged between the separating upright post 26 and the rear upright post 27; the top ends of the front upright post 28, the separating upright post 26 and the rear upright post 27 are provided with a top frame 22, a feeding frame is arranged above the rear part of the top frame 22, and the feeding assembly 10 is arranged on the feeding frame; the feeding assembly 10 is used for conveying pepper raw materials to be screened to the screen group 40; the screen group 40 is used for screening out sundries in the pepper raw material to be screened; the power transmission assembly 30 is used to power the feed assembly 10 and the screen pack 40.
The utility model discloses a set up screen cloth group 40 and set up the power transmission subassembly at braced frame's front portion, drive screen cloth group 40 through the power transmission subassembly and can effectively screen out prickly ash pole and pepper seed in the prickly ash raw materials to, set up the pan feeding subassembly in braced frame's top rear end, can also prevent that the pan feeding from blockking up for screening efficiency.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the first screen 41 is disposed in an inclined manner, and the two sides of the first screen 41 are disposed with baffles, so as to prevent the pepper raw material from leaking out from the side surface during the screening process.
One end of the first screen 41 is a feeding end, the other end is a discharging end, and the height of the feeding end is greater than that of the discharging end, so as to ensure that the raw material moves from the feeding end to the discharging end under the action of gravity when screening.
The first sieve 41 is provided with a first pepper rod separation area 411 and a large particle impurity separation area 412 in sequence from the feeding end to the discharging end. When the raw material enters the first screen 41 from the feeding end, the separate pepper rods are firstly filtered to remove, so that the pepper shells are prevented from being filtered out along with large-particle impurities in the subsequent large-particle impurity separation area 412. Specifically, if the prickly ash stems are not filtered out first, in the large particle impurity separation region 412, when the prickly ash stems cross over the material leaking holes, the prickly ash shells are difficult to leak from the material leaking holes. Although the number of the material leakage holes is large, the probability that the pepper shells are not leaked from the material leakage holes is very small, the situation is not eliminated, so the best method is to filter out pepper rods doped in the raw materials firstly and screen out large-particle impurities through the material leakage holes, and the efficiency of raw material separation can be improved. In addition, because large granule debris separation zone 412 area is great, so hang the prickly ash collecting region 416 who has set up with first screen cloth parallel arrangement below it, can lead the prickly ash that large granule separation zone 412 leaks to the feed end of second screen cloth 42, increase the screening path length of prickly ash raw materials, promote the screening effect.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first pepper rod separating area 411 has a plurality of bar-shaped holes, and the length direction of the bar-shaped holes is the directional discharge end of the feed end of the first screen 41. The width of the strip-shaped hole is smaller than that of the pepper shell, so that the pepper shell is prevented from leaking from the strip-shaped hole. A plurality of first material leakage holes with the same size are arranged in the large-particle impurity separation area 412, and each first material leakage hole is larger than a pepper shell of a pepper to be separated.
In addition, a first pepper rod collecting area 415 is arranged below the first pepper rod separating area 411, so that a large number of pepper rods can be arranged in the first pepper rod collecting area 415, and further the pepper rods need to be discharged in real time, and a sundries collecting channel 413 is arranged at the discharging end of the first pepper rod collecting area 415. Specifically, the first pepper rod collecting area 415 is a flat plate, each side surface of the flat plate is provided with a baffle, and the flat plate is arranged in parallel to the first screen 41 and is inclined from one side of the screen 41 to the other side.
In addition, in the present embodiment, an inclined baffle 414 is disposed on one side of the discharge end of the first screen 41; one end of the inclined baffle 414 is connected with the side baffle of the first screen 41, so as to guide large-particle impurities, and the large-particle impurities are collected in the specified impurity collecting channel 413 of the large-particle impurity flow channel uniformly. Specifically, debris collection channel 413 is undercut's recess, and the bottom surface slope of recess sets up, and when first screen cloth rocked, large granule debris can slide along with the bottom surface, and it can to collect in the exit of recess.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a second screen 42 is obliquely disposed below the first screen 41, the oblique direction of the second screen 42 is opposite to the oblique direction of the first screen 41, the feeding end of the second screen 42 is located below the large particle impurity separation region 412, and the discharging end of the second screen 42 is located below the first pepper rod collection region 415; a second pepper rod collecting region 423 is also provided below the second screen 42.
Specifically, the second screen 42 is also designed to be plate-shaped, and is provided with a plurality of pepper seed separation areas 421, each pepper seed separation area 421 is provided with a plurality of second material leaking holes, and each second material leaking hole is smaller than a pepper shell of the pepper to be separated. Therefore, the second screen 42 is used for separating the pepper seeds and the pepper rods mixed in the pepper raw material to obtain purer pepper shells.
Fixed second prickly ash pole separation zone 422 of hanging in second screen cloth 42 below, also seted up on this second prickly ash pole separation zone 422 if each bar hole, the mode of setting in bar hole is the same with the bar hole mode of setting in first prickly ash pole separation zone 411, and then, carry out the separation of second prickly ash pole in this second prickly ash pole separation zone 422, the remainder is the less prickly ash shell of granule, a discharge gate is seted up to a side of its bottom, what the discharge gate was located is the prickly ash shell of tiny granule and an extremely small amount of debris. The fan 50 is further installed on the supporting frame at the opposite end of the discharge port, and the pepper seeds can be blown off by combining the fan 50 while discharging materials.
In addition, a second pepper rod collecting region 423 is fixedly installed below the second pepper rod separating region 422, the second pepper rod collecting region 423 is also plate-shaped, baffles are arranged on the periphery of the second pepper rod collecting region 423, pepper rods and pepper seeds falling from the second pepper rod separating region 422 are arranged in the region, an opening is formed in the bottom of the second pepper rod collecting region 423, the opening is connected with a second pepper rod transmission channel 424, the other end of the second pepper rod transmission channel 424 is communicated with a material guide groove 433, and therefore all the pepper rods and the pepper seeds in the second pepper rod collecting region 423 can be collected to a third pepper rod collecting region 432, and uniform collection is achieved. The second rod transfer channel 424 may be tubular, U-shaped, etc., open at both ends and closed in the middle.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a third screen 43 is obliquely disposed below the second screen 42, and the inclination direction of the third screen 43 is the same as that of the first screen 41; the inclination angles of the two can be the same or different, and can be specifically adjusted according to actual conditions. Since the pepper raw material passes through the first screen 41 and the second screen 42, the impurities such as doped pepper rods and pepper seeds are very little, and therefore, in the third screen 43, a small amount of pepper rods and pepper seeds are mainly screened out, so that a screening material area in the third screen 43 is formed by welding a plurality of screen bars 431 with each other, gaps are formed between adjacent screen bars 431, and the size of the gaps must be smaller than pepper shells and larger than pepper seeds and pepper rods.
Specifically, the feeding end of the third screen 43 is located below the discharging end of the second screen 42, and a third pepper rod collecting area 432 is further arranged below the screening area. The side surface of the third pepper rod collecting area 432 is provided with a material guide groove 433 in an upward extending manner and is used for being communicated with the second pepper rod transmission channel 424 and the first pepper rod transmission channel 44. A pepper rod outlet 434 is also formed in the side surface of the bottom of the third pepper rod collecting area 432, and pepper rods and pepper seeds can be discharged through the outlet. A pepper shell outlet 435 is also formed at the bottom of the third pepper rod collecting area 432, and screened pepper shells (namely pepper materials) can be collected through the outlet.
Realize the classified screening of prickly ash raw materials through first screen cloth, second screen cloth and third screen cloth, can effectively separate out the large granule debris in the prickly ash raw materials, prickly ash pole and prickly ash seed to connect first prickly ash pole transmission path between first screen cloth and third screen cloth, connect prickly ash pole transmission path and can realize the concentrated collection and the processing of all kinds of debris between second screen cloth and third screen cloth, promoted prickly ash sorting efficiency and rate of accuracy.
In one embodiment, the feeding end of the first screen 41 is fixedly connected with the discharging end of the second screen 42, and the discharging end of the first screen 41 is fixedly connected with the feeding end of the second screen 42; a first pin shaft and a second pin shaft are hinged on each front upright post 28, and the other end of the first pin shaft is hinged on the first screen 41 and/or the second screen 42; the other end of the second pin shaft is hinged on the third screen 43; each separation upright 26 is hinged with a first pin shaft and a second pin shaft, and the other end of the first pin shaft is hinged on the first screen 41 and/or the second screen 42; the other end of the second pin is hinged to the third screen 43.
In this embodiment, the support frame 20 is provided with a bottom frame 21 at the bottom and a top frame 22 at the top in addition to the above-described front pillar 28, separation pillar 26 and rear pillar 27. specifically, the bottom frame 21 is composed of bottom cross members and bottom side members 23, and similarly, the top frame 22 is constructed similarly to the bottom frame 21. Through setting up frame construction, on the one hand can support the mounted position for each part, and on the other hand also can be at frame framework periphery installation protection shield, can protect the device of selecting materials.
In this embodiment, the power transmission assembly 30 includes a motor 31 mounted on a motor support 24 at the bottom of the support frame 20, and a driving wheel is provided at the end of a power output shaft thereof; a transmission mechanism support 25 is further arranged in the middle of the support frame 20, a crank connecting rod rotating shaft 34 is arranged on the transmission mechanism support 25, two groups of crank connecting rod mechanisms 32 are arranged on the crank connecting rod rotating shaft 34, a first driven wheel is arranged at one end of the crank connecting rod rotating shaft 34, and the first driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt 33; the output rods of the two crank-link mechanisms 32 are respectively connected with the second screen 42 and the third screen 43.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the feeding assembly 10 includes a feeding hopper 12, wherein the bottom of the feeding hopper 12 is a raw material outlet; a first rotating shaft 14 is arranged inside the feeding funnel 12 and above the raw material outlet, two ends of the first rotating shaft 14 penetrate through the feeding funnel 12 and are mounted on a bracket of the pepper sorting device, a plurality of first rotating blades 13 are circumferentially arranged on the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft 14 and above the raw material outlet at intervals, and the first rotating blades 13 are used for rotating along with the first rotating shaft 14 so as to drive the raw material in the feeding funnel 12 to move towards the raw material outlet; a separation bin 15 is communicated below the raw material outlet, a second rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the separation bin 15, a plurality of second rotating blades are circumferentially arranged on the second rotating shaft 17, the bottom of the separation bin 15 is open, and a pepper leaking net is arranged on the open; the rotating blades on the second rotating shaft 17 are used for separating the pepper into pepper shells and pepper rods while rotating along with the second rotating shaft 17.
The utility model discloses an install first pivot in the raw materials export top of pan feeding funnel, and be provided with first rotating vane in first pivot, can drive the raw materials motion in the pan feeding funnel in first pivot pivoted for the raw materials in raw materials exit keeps mobile state, avoids the raw materials to block up in the pan feeding funnel.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, pan feeding funnel 12 comprises the baffle welding that specifically sets up by four slopes, and two relative baffle sizes, angle are the same, and pan feeding funnel 12 has a minor face on long limit, and its upper portion opening is big, and the lower part opening is little. The first rotary shaft 14 is slightly higher than the material outlet, and the sum of the width of the first rotary blade 13 and the radius of the first rotary shaft 14 is preferably equal to the height difference between the axis of the first rotary shaft 14 and the material outlet. Both ends of the first rotating shaft 14 are provided with bearings, and the bearings are mounted on a bracket of the pepper sorting device, so that the first rotating shaft 14 can freely rotate. And, be provided with the belt pulley at one tip of first pivot 14, be connected with second pivot 17 through the belt to can rotate under the drive of second pivot 17, the other end of second pivot 17 is being connected with the power unit of prickly ash sorting device through second from driving wheel 35, and then has realized the power transmission of whole device.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the raw materials export is the bar mouth, and then makes the raw materials can be even distribute to the prickly ash on the screen assembly of selecting materials device.
As a specific implementation form, the first rotating blade 13 is in a plate shape, and the length of the first rotating blade 13 is greater than or equal to the length of the strip-shaped opening, so as to ensure that the first rotating blade 13 can keep the raw material at the raw material outlet moving and prevent blockage. It is preferable that the length of the first rotary blade 13 is equal to the length of the strip-shaped mouth.
In order to facilitate later maintenance, the separation bin 15 is detachably connected with the raw material outlet. Like this, in this pan feeding subassembly, separation bin 15, pan feeding funnel 12 and hourglass hot pepper net can be separated and dismantled, when pivot or rotating vane need be changed or repair, directly dismantle each part can. Moreover, the pepper-leaking net can be replaced by a pepper-leaking net with different sizes according to different specifications of raw materials, and the meshes have specification and size, such as 8 cm, 10 cm and 12 cm.
Specifically, the separation bin 15 is cylindrical and horizontally placed, an upper end opening of the separation bin is communicated with the raw material outlet, and the connection mode can be a flange type so as to be convenient to disassemble. The pepper leaking net is in a semicircular arc shape, so that raw materials can be prevented from being remained on the pepper leaking net, and when the raw materials on the pepper leaking net are slightly accumulated, the raw materials can be leaked through holes on the pepper leaking net.
In addition, in order to increase the capacity of the feeding funnel 12, an upper surrounding baffle 11 is further arranged on the upper periphery of the feeding funnel 12, and the raw materials can be prevented from overflowing through the upper surrounding baffle 11.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, this pan feeding subassembly is installed in prickly ash sorting device's top, selects the bottom stand of material device to be connected through stand 18 and prickly ash to, add backup pad 16 between different stands 18, install bearing frame 19 in backup pad 16 again, provide the installation position for second pivot 17.
Claims (10)
1. The pepper sorting device is characterized by comprising a supporting frame (20), wherein front upright posts (28) are arranged on two sides of the front part of the supporting frame (20), rear upright posts (27) are arranged on two sides of the rear part of the supporting frame (20), and separating upright posts (26) are arranged on opposite positions of two sides of the supporting frame (20);
a screen group (40) is arranged between the front upright post (28) and the separating upright post (26), and a power transmission assembly (30) is arranged between the separating upright post (26) and the rear upright post (27);
a top frame (22) is mounted at the top ends of the front upright post (28), the separating upright post (26) and the rear upright post (27), a feeding frame is arranged above the rear part of the top frame (22), and a feeding assembly (10) is mounted on the feeding frame;
the feeding assembly (10) is used for conveying pepper raw materials to be screened to the screen group (40); the screen group (40) is used for screening out sundries in the pepper raw material to be screened; the power transmission assembly (30) is used for providing power for the feeding assembly (10) and the screen group (40).
2. The pepper sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the screen set (40) comprises a first screen (41) arranged obliquely, one end of the first screen (41) is a feeding end, the other end is a discharging end, and the height of the feeding end is greater than that of the discharging end;
a first pepper rod separation area (411) and a large-particle impurity separation area (412) are sequentially arranged on the first screen (41) from the feeding end to the discharging end, a first pepper rod collection area (415) is arranged below the first pepper rod separation area (411), and an impurity collection channel (413) is arranged at the discharging end;
a second screen (42) is obliquely arranged below the first screen (41), the oblique direction of the second screen (42) is opposite to that of the first screen (41), the feeding end of the second screen (42) is positioned below the large-particle impurity separation region (412), and the discharging end of the second screen (42) is positioned below the first pepper rod collection region (415); a second pepper rod collecting area (423) is also arranged below the second screen (42);
a third screen (43) is obliquely arranged below the second screen (42), and the inclination direction of the third screen (43) is the same as that of the first screen (41); the feeding end of the third screen (43) is positioned below the discharging end of the second screen (42), a screening area is arranged on the third screen (43), and the screening area is used for screening out pepper rods and pepper seeds in pepper materials; a third pepper rod collecting region (432) is also arranged below the material sieving region;
a vertical first pepper rod transmission channel (44) is arranged between the third pepper rod collecting area (432) and the first pepper rod collecting area (415); a vertical second pepper rod transmission channel (424) is arranged between the third pepper rod collecting area (432) and the second pepper rod collecting area (423).
3. The pepper sorting device according to claim 2, wherein a material guiding groove (433) is formed in the side surface of the third pepper rod collecting area (432) in an upward extending manner;
the first pepper rod transmission channel (44) is tubular, the inlet end of the first pepper rod transmission channel is communicated with the outlet of the first pepper rod collecting area (415), and the outlet end of the first pepper rod transmission channel is communicated with the material guide groove (433);
the second pepper rod conveying channel (424) is U-shaped, the inlet end of the second pepper rod conveying channel is communicated with the outlet of the third pepper rod collecting area (432), and the outlet end of the second pepper rod conveying channel is communicated with the material guide groove (433).
4. The pepper sorting device according to claim 3, wherein the feeding end of the first screen (41) is fixedly connected with the discharging end of the second screen (42), and the discharging end of the first screen (41) is fixedly connected with the feeding end of the second screen (42);
each front upright post (28) is hinged with a first pin shaft and a second pin shaft;
a first pin shaft and a second pin shaft are hinged to each separating upright post (26), and the other end of each first pin shaft is hinged to the first screen (41) and/or the second screen (42); the other end of the second pin shaft is hinged to the third screen (43).
5. The pepper sorting device according to claim 4, wherein the power transmission assembly (30) comprises a motor support (24) mounted at the bottom of the supporting frame (20), and a driving wheel is arranged at the end of a power output shaft;
a transmission mechanism support (25) is further arranged in the middle of the supporting frame (20), a crank connecting rod rotating shaft (34) is arranged on the transmission mechanism support (25), two groups of crank connecting rod mechanisms (32) are arranged on the crank connecting rod rotating shaft (34), a first driven wheel is arranged at one end of the crank connecting rod rotating shaft (34), and the first driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt (33);
the output rods of the two groups of crank-link mechanisms (32) are respectively connected with the second screen (42) and the third screen (43).
6. The pepper sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly (10) comprises a feeding hopper (12), the bottom of the feeding hopper (12) is a raw material outlet;
a first rotating shaft (14) is arranged inside the feeding funnel (12) and above the raw material outlet, two ends of the first rotating shaft (14) penetrate out of the feeding funnel (12) and are mounted on a bracket of the pepper sorting device, a plurality of first rotating blades (13) are circumferentially arranged on the circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft (14) and above the raw material outlet at intervals, and the first rotating blades (13) are used for rotating along with the first rotating shaft (14) so as to drive the raw material in the feeding funnel (12) to move towards the raw material outlet;
a separation bin (15) is communicated below the raw material outlet, a second rotating shaft (17) penetrates through the separation bin (15), a plurality of second rotating blades are circumferentially arranged on the second rotating shaft (17), the bottom of the separation bin (15) is open, and a pepper leaking net is arranged on the open;
the rotating blades on the second rotating shaft (17) are used for separating the pepper into pepper shells and pepper rods along with the rotation of the second rotating shaft (17) at the same time.
7. The pepper sorting device according to claim 6, wherein the separation bin (15) is detachably connected to the raw material outlet.
8. The pepper sorting device according to claim 7, wherein the raw material outlet is a strip-shaped opening.
9. The pepper sorting device according to claim 8, wherein the first rotating blade (13) is plate-shaped, and the length of the first rotating blade (13) is greater than or equal to the length of the strip-shaped opening.
10. The pepper sorting device according to any one of claims 6-9, wherein the separating bin (15) is cylindrical and horizontally disposed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121270809.8U CN215198153U (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Prickly ash sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121270809.8U CN215198153U (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Prickly ash sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215198153U true CN215198153U (en) | 2021-12-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121270809.8U Active CN215198153U (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2021-06-08 | Prickly ash sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215198153U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU227599U1 (en) * | 2024-04-11 | 2024-07-26 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет имени И.Т. Трубилина" | Portable laboratory device for separating sweet pepper seeds |
-
2021
- 2021-06-08 CN CN202121270809.8U patent/CN215198153U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU227599U1 (en) * | 2024-04-11 | 2024-07-26 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет имени И.Т. Трубилина" | Portable laboratory device for separating sweet pepper seeds |
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Effective date of registration: 20230330 Address after: 715403 Xi Zhuang Zhen Liu Zhi Cun, Hancheng City, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Hancheng Sanye mechanical equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 715403 Xi Zhuang Zhen Liu Zhi Cun, Hancheng City, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: HANCHENG HONGDA CHINESE PRICKLY ASH SPICE Co.,Ltd. |
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